8d9254fc8a
From-SVN: r279813
402 lines
10 KiB
C++
402 lines
10 KiB
C++
// class template regex -*- C++ -*-
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// Copyright (C) 2013-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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//
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// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
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// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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// any later version.
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// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
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// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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/**
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* @file bits/regex_automaton.h
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* This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
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* Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{regex}
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*/
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// This macro defines the maximal state number a NFA can have.
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#ifndef _GLIBCXX_REGEX_STATE_LIMIT
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#define _GLIBCXX_REGEX_STATE_LIMIT 100000
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#endif
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namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
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{
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_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
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namespace __detail
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{
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/**
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* @defgroup regex-detail Base and Implementation Classes
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* @ingroup regex
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* @{
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*/
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typedef long _StateIdT;
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static const _StateIdT _S_invalid_state_id = -1;
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template<typename _CharT>
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using _Matcher = std::function<bool (_CharT)>;
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/// Operation codes that define the type of transitions within the base NFA
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/// that represents the regular expression.
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enum _Opcode : int
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{
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_S_opcode_unknown,
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_S_opcode_alternative,
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_S_opcode_repeat,
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_S_opcode_backref,
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_S_opcode_line_begin_assertion,
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_S_opcode_line_end_assertion,
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_S_opcode_word_boundary,
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_S_opcode_subexpr_lookahead,
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_S_opcode_subexpr_begin,
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_S_opcode_subexpr_end,
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_S_opcode_dummy,
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_S_opcode_match,
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_S_opcode_accept,
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};
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struct _State_base
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{
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protected:
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_Opcode _M_opcode; // type of outgoing transition
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public:
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_StateIdT _M_next; // outgoing transition
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union // Since they are mutually exclusive.
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{
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size_t _M_subexpr; // for _S_opcode_subexpr_*
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size_t _M_backref_index; // for _S_opcode_backref
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struct
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{
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// for _S_opcode_alternative, _S_opcode_repeat and
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// _S_opcode_subexpr_lookahead
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_StateIdT _M_alt;
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// for _S_opcode_word_boundary or _S_opcode_subexpr_lookahead or
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// quantifiers (ungreedy if set true)
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bool _M_neg;
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};
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// For _S_opcode_match
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__gnu_cxx::__aligned_membuf<_Matcher<char>> _M_matcher_storage;
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};
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protected:
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explicit _State_base(_Opcode __opcode)
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: _M_opcode(__opcode), _M_next(_S_invalid_state_id)
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{ }
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public:
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bool
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_M_has_alt()
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{
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return _M_opcode == _S_opcode_alternative
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|| _M_opcode == _S_opcode_repeat
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|| _M_opcode == _S_opcode_subexpr_lookahead;
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}
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#ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
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std::ostream&
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_M_print(std::ostream& ostr) const;
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// Prints graphviz dot commands for state.
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std::ostream&
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_M_dot(std::ostream& __ostr, _StateIdT __id) const;
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#endif
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};
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template<typename _Char_type>
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struct _State : _State_base
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{
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typedef _Matcher<_Char_type> _MatcherT;
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static_assert(sizeof(_MatcherT) == sizeof(_Matcher<char>),
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"std::function<bool(T)> has the same size as "
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"std::function<bool(char)>");
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static_assert(alignof(_MatcherT) == alignof(_Matcher<char>),
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"std::function<bool(T)> has the same alignment as "
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"std::function<bool(char)>");
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explicit
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_State(_Opcode __opcode) : _State_base(__opcode)
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{
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if (_M_opcode() == _S_opcode_match)
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new (this->_M_matcher_storage._M_addr()) _MatcherT();
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}
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_State(const _State& __rhs) : _State_base(__rhs)
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{
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if (__rhs._M_opcode() == _S_opcode_match)
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new (this->_M_matcher_storage._M_addr())
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_MatcherT(__rhs._M_get_matcher());
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}
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_State(_State&& __rhs) : _State_base(__rhs)
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{
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if (__rhs._M_opcode() == _S_opcode_match)
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new (this->_M_matcher_storage._M_addr())
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_MatcherT(std::move(__rhs._M_get_matcher()));
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}
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_State&
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operator=(const _State&) = delete;
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~_State()
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{
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if (_M_opcode() == _S_opcode_match)
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_M_get_matcher().~_MatcherT();
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}
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// Since correct ctor and dtor rely on _M_opcode, it's better not to
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// change it over time.
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_Opcode
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_M_opcode() const
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{ return _State_base::_M_opcode; }
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bool
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_M_matches(_Char_type __char) const
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{ return _M_get_matcher()(__char); }
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_MatcherT&
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_M_get_matcher()
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{ return *static_cast<_MatcherT*>(this->_M_matcher_storage._M_addr()); }
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const _MatcherT&
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_M_get_matcher() const
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{
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return *static_cast<const _MatcherT*>(
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this->_M_matcher_storage._M_addr());
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}
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};
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struct _NFA_base
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{
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typedef size_t _SizeT;
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typedef regex_constants::syntax_option_type _FlagT;
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explicit
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_NFA_base(_FlagT __f)
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: _M_flags(__f), _M_start_state(0), _M_subexpr_count(0),
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_M_has_backref(false)
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{ }
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_NFA_base(_NFA_base&&) = default;
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protected:
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~_NFA_base() = default;
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public:
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_FlagT
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_M_options() const
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{ return _M_flags; }
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_StateIdT
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_M_start() const
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{ return _M_start_state; }
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_SizeT
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_M_sub_count() const
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{ return _M_subexpr_count; }
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_GLIBCXX_STD_C::vector<size_t> _M_paren_stack;
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_FlagT _M_flags;
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_StateIdT _M_start_state;
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_SizeT _M_subexpr_count;
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bool _M_has_backref;
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};
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template<typename _TraitsT>
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struct _NFA
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: _NFA_base, _GLIBCXX_STD_C::vector<_State<typename _TraitsT::char_type>>
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{
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typedef typename _TraitsT::char_type _Char_type;
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typedef _State<_Char_type> _StateT;
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typedef _Matcher<_Char_type> _MatcherT;
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_NFA(const typename _TraitsT::locale_type& __loc, _FlagT __flags)
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: _NFA_base(__flags)
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{ _M_traits.imbue(__loc); }
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// for performance reasons _NFA objects should only be moved not copied
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_NFA(const _NFA&) = delete;
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_NFA(_NFA&&) = default;
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_StateIdT
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_M_insert_accept()
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{
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auto __ret = _M_insert_state(_StateT(_S_opcode_accept));
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return __ret;
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}
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_StateIdT
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_M_insert_alt(_StateIdT __next, _StateIdT __alt,
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bool __neg __attribute__((__unused__)))
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{
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_StateT __tmp(_S_opcode_alternative);
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// It labels every quantifier to make greedy comparison easier in BFS
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// approach.
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__tmp._M_next = __next;
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__tmp._M_alt = __alt;
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return _M_insert_state(std::move(__tmp));
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}
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_StateIdT
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_M_insert_repeat(_StateIdT __next, _StateIdT __alt, bool __neg)
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{
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_StateT __tmp(_S_opcode_repeat);
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// It labels every quantifier to make greedy comparison easier in BFS
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// approach.
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__tmp._M_next = __next;
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__tmp._M_alt = __alt;
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__tmp._M_neg = __neg;
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return _M_insert_state(std::move(__tmp));
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}
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_StateIdT
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_M_insert_matcher(_MatcherT __m)
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{
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_StateT __tmp(_S_opcode_match);
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__tmp._M_get_matcher() = std::move(__m);
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return _M_insert_state(std::move(__tmp));
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}
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_StateIdT
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_M_insert_subexpr_begin()
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{
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auto __id = this->_M_subexpr_count++;
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this->_M_paren_stack.push_back(__id);
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_StateT __tmp(_S_opcode_subexpr_begin);
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__tmp._M_subexpr = __id;
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return _M_insert_state(std::move(__tmp));
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}
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_StateIdT
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_M_insert_subexpr_end()
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{
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_StateT __tmp(_S_opcode_subexpr_end);
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__tmp._M_subexpr = this->_M_paren_stack.back();
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this->_M_paren_stack.pop_back();
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return _M_insert_state(std::move(__tmp));
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}
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_StateIdT
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_M_insert_backref(size_t __index);
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_StateIdT
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_M_insert_line_begin()
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{ return _M_insert_state(_StateT(_S_opcode_line_begin_assertion)); }
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_StateIdT
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_M_insert_line_end()
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{ return _M_insert_state(_StateT(_S_opcode_line_end_assertion)); }
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_StateIdT
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_M_insert_word_bound(bool __neg)
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{
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_StateT __tmp(_S_opcode_word_boundary);
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__tmp._M_neg = __neg;
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return _M_insert_state(std::move(__tmp));
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}
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_StateIdT
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_M_insert_lookahead(_StateIdT __alt, bool __neg)
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{
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_StateT __tmp(_S_opcode_subexpr_lookahead);
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__tmp._M_alt = __alt;
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__tmp._M_neg = __neg;
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return _M_insert_state(std::move(__tmp));
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}
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_StateIdT
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_M_insert_dummy()
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{ return _M_insert_state(_StateT(_S_opcode_dummy)); }
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_StateIdT
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_M_insert_state(_StateT __s)
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{
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this->push_back(std::move(__s));
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if (this->size() > _GLIBCXX_REGEX_STATE_LIMIT)
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__throw_regex_error(
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regex_constants::error_space,
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"Number of NFA states exceeds limit. Please use shorter regex "
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"string, or use smaller brace expression, or make "
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"_GLIBCXX_REGEX_STATE_LIMIT larger.");
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return this->size() - 1;
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}
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// Eliminate dummy node in this NFA to make it compact.
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void
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_M_eliminate_dummy();
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#ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
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std::ostream&
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_M_dot(std::ostream& __ostr) const;
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#endif
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public:
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_TraitsT _M_traits;
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};
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/// Describes a sequence of one or more %_State, its current start
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/// and end(s). This structure contains fragments of an NFA during
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/// construction.
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template<typename _TraitsT>
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class _StateSeq
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{
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public:
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typedef _NFA<_TraitsT> _RegexT;
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public:
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_StateSeq(_RegexT& __nfa, _StateIdT __s)
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: _M_nfa(__nfa), _M_start(__s), _M_end(__s)
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{ }
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_StateSeq(_RegexT& __nfa, _StateIdT __s, _StateIdT __end)
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: _M_nfa(__nfa), _M_start(__s), _M_end(__end)
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{ }
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// Append a state on *this and change *this to the new sequence.
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void
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_M_append(_StateIdT __id)
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{
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_M_nfa[_M_end]._M_next = __id;
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_M_end = __id;
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}
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// Append a sequence on *this and change *this to the new sequence.
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void
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_M_append(const _StateSeq& __s)
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{
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_M_nfa[_M_end]._M_next = __s._M_start;
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_M_end = __s._M_end;
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}
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// Clones an entire sequence.
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_StateSeq
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_M_clone();
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public:
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_RegexT& _M_nfa;
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_StateIdT _M_start;
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_StateIdT _M_end;
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};
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//@} regex-detail
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} // namespace __detail
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_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
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} // namespace std
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#include <bits/regex_automaton.tcc>
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