164 lines
6.2 KiB
C++
164 lines
6.2 KiB
C++
//===-- asan_shadow_setup.cc ----------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
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//
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// Set up the shadow memory.
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_platform.h"
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// asan_fuchsia.cc and asan_rtems.cc have their own
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// InitializeShadowMemory implementation.
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#if !SANITIZER_FUCHSIA && !SANITIZER_RTEMS
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#include "asan_internal.h"
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#include "asan_mapping.h"
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namespace __asan {
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// ---------------------- mmap -------------------- {{{1
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// Reserve memory range [beg, end].
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// We need to use inclusive range because end+1 may not be representable.
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void ReserveShadowMemoryRange(uptr beg, uptr end, const char *name) {
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CHECK_EQ((beg % GetMmapGranularity()), 0);
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CHECK_EQ(((end + 1) % GetMmapGranularity()), 0);
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uptr size = end - beg + 1;
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DecreaseTotalMmap(size); // Don't count the shadow against mmap_limit_mb.
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if (!MmapFixedNoReserve(beg, size, name)) {
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Report(
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"ReserveShadowMemoryRange failed while trying to map 0x%zx bytes. "
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"Perhaps you're using ulimit -v\n",
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size);
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Abort();
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}
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if (common_flags()->no_huge_pages_for_shadow) NoHugePagesInRegion(beg, size);
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if (common_flags()->use_madv_dontdump) DontDumpShadowMemory(beg, size);
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}
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static void ProtectGap(uptr addr, uptr size) {
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if (!flags()->protect_shadow_gap) {
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// The shadow gap is unprotected, so there is a chance that someone
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// is actually using this memory. Which means it needs a shadow...
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uptr GapShadowBeg = RoundDownTo(MEM_TO_SHADOW(addr), GetPageSizeCached());
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uptr GapShadowEnd =
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RoundUpTo(MEM_TO_SHADOW(addr + size), GetPageSizeCached()) - 1;
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if (Verbosity())
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Printf(
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"protect_shadow_gap=0:"
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" not protecting shadow gap, allocating gap's shadow\n"
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"|| `[%p, %p]` || ShadowGap's shadow ||\n",
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GapShadowBeg, GapShadowEnd);
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ReserveShadowMemoryRange(GapShadowBeg, GapShadowEnd,
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"unprotected gap shadow");
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return;
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}
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void *res = MmapFixedNoAccess(addr, size, "shadow gap");
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if (addr == (uptr)res) return;
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// A few pages at the start of the address space can not be protected.
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// But we really want to protect as much as possible, to prevent this memory
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// being returned as a result of a non-FIXED mmap().
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if (addr == kZeroBaseShadowStart) {
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uptr step = GetMmapGranularity();
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while (size > step && addr < kZeroBaseMaxShadowStart) {
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addr += step;
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size -= step;
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void *res = MmapFixedNoAccess(addr, size, "shadow gap");
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if (addr == (uptr)res) return;
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}
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}
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Report(
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"ERROR: Failed to protect the shadow gap. "
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"ASan cannot proceed correctly. ABORTING.\n");
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DumpProcessMap();
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Die();
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}
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static void MaybeReportLinuxPIEBug() {
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#if SANITIZER_LINUX && (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__aarch64__))
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Report("This might be related to ELF_ET_DYN_BASE change in Linux 4.12.\n");
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Report(
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"See https://github.com/google/sanitizers/issues/856 for possible "
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"workarounds.\n");
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#endif
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}
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void InitializeShadowMemory() {
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// Set the shadow memory address to uninitialized.
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__asan_shadow_memory_dynamic_address = kDefaultShadowSentinel;
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uptr shadow_start = kLowShadowBeg;
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// Detect if a dynamic shadow address must used and find a available location
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// when necessary. When dynamic address is used, the macro |kLowShadowBeg|
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// expands to |__asan_shadow_memory_dynamic_address| which is
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// |kDefaultShadowSentinel|.
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bool full_shadow_is_available = false;
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if (shadow_start == kDefaultShadowSentinel) {
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__asan_shadow_memory_dynamic_address = 0;
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CHECK_EQ(0, kLowShadowBeg);
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shadow_start = FindDynamicShadowStart();
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if (SANITIZER_LINUX) full_shadow_is_available = true;
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}
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// Update the shadow memory address (potentially) used by instrumentation.
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__asan_shadow_memory_dynamic_address = shadow_start;
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if (kLowShadowBeg) shadow_start -= GetMmapGranularity();
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if (!full_shadow_is_available)
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full_shadow_is_available =
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MemoryRangeIsAvailable(shadow_start, kHighShadowEnd);
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#if SANITIZER_LINUX && defined(__x86_64__) && defined(_LP64) && \
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!ASAN_FIXED_MAPPING
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if (!full_shadow_is_available) {
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kMidMemBeg = kLowMemEnd < 0x3000000000ULL ? 0x3000000000ULL : 0;
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kMidMemEnd = kLowMemEnd < 0x3000000000ULL ? 0x4fffffffffULL : 0;
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}
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#endif
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if (Verbosity()) PrintAddressSpaceLayout();
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if (full_shadow_is_available) {
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// mmap the low shadow plus at least one page at the left.
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if (kLowShadowBeg)
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ReserveShadowMemoryRange(shadow_start, kLowShadowEnd, "low shadow");
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// mmap the high shadow.
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ReserveShadowMemoryRange(kHighShadowBeg, kHighShadowEnd, "high shadow");
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// protect the gap.
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ProtectGap(kShadowGapBeg, kShadowGapEnd - kShadowGapBeg + 1);
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CHECK_EQ(kShadowGapEnd, kHighShadowBeg - 1);
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} else if (kMidMemBeg &&
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MemoryRangeIsAvailable(shadow_start, kMidMemBeg - 1) &&
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MemoryRangeIsAvailable(kMidMemEnd + 1, kHighShadowEnd)) {
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CHECK(kLowShadowBeg != kLowShadowEnd);
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// mmap the low shadow plus at least one page at the left.
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ReserveShadowMemoryRange(shadow_start, kLowShadowEnd, "low shadow");
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// mmap the mid shadow.
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ReserveShadowMemoryRange(kMidShadowBeg, kMidShadowEnd, "mid shadow");
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// mmap the high shadow.
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ReserveShadowMemoryRange(kHighShadowBeg, kHighShadowEnd, "high shadow");
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// protect the gaps.
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ProtectGap(kShadowGapBeg, kShadowGapEnd - kShadowGapBeg + 1);
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ProtectGap(kShadowGap2Beg, kShadowGap2End - kShadowGap2Beg + 1);
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ProtectGap(kShadowGap3Beg, kShadowGap3End - kShadowGap3Beg + 1);
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} else {
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Report(
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"Shadow memory range interleaves with an existing memory mapping. "
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"ASan cannot proceed correctly. ABORTING.\n");
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Report("ASan shadow was supposed to be located in the [%p-%p] range.\n",
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shadow_start, kHighShadowEnd);
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MaybeReportLinuxPIEBug();
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DumpProcessMap();
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Die();
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}
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}
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} // namespace __asan
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#endif // !SANITIZER_FUCHSIA && !SANITIZER_RTEMS
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