348 lines
7.7 KiB
Go
348 lines
7.7 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// Parse "zoneinfo" time zone file.
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// This is a fairly standard file format used on OS X, Linux, BSD, Sun, and others.
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// See tzfile(5), http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoneinfo,
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// and ftp://munnari.oz.au/pub/oldtz/
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package time
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import "errors"
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const (
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headerSize = 4 + 16 + 4*7
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)
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// Simple I/O interface to binary blob of data.
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type data struct {
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p []byte
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error bool
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}
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func (d *data) read(n int) []byte {
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if len(d.p) < n {
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d.p = nil
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d.error = true
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return nil
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}
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p := d.p[0:n]
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d.p = d.p[n:]
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return p
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}
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func (d *data) big4() (n uint32, ok bool) {
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p := d.read(4)
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if len(p) < 4 {
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d.error = true
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return 0, false
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}
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return uint32(p[0])<<24 | uint32(p[1])<<16 | uint32(p[2])<<8 | uint32(p[3]), true
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}
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func (d *data) byte() (n byte, ok bool) {
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p := d.read(1)
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if len(p) < 1 {
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d.error = true
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return 0, false
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}
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return p[0], true
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}
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// Make a string by stopping at the first NUL
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func byteString(p []byte) string {
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for i := 0; i < len(p); i++ {
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if p[i] == 0 {
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return string(p[0:i])
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}
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}
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return string(p)
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}
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var badData = errors.New("malformed time zone information")
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func loadZoneData(bytes []byte) (l *Location, err error) {
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d := data{bytes, false}
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// 4-byte magic "TZif"
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if magic := d.read(4); string(magic) != "TZif" {
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return nil, badData
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}
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// 1-byte version, then 15 bytes of padding
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var p []byte
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if p = d.read(16); len(p) != 16 || p[0] != 0 && p[0] != '2' {
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return nil, badData
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}
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// six big-endian 32-bit integers:
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// number of UTC/local indicators
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// number of standard/wall indicators
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// number of leap seconds
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// number of transition times
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// number of local time zones
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// number of characters of time zone abbrev strings
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const (
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NUTCLocal = iota
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NStdWall
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NLeap
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NTime
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NZone
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NChar
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)
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var n [6]int
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for i := 0; i < 6; i++ {
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nn, ok := d.big4()
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if !ok {
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return nil, badData
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}
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n[i] = int(nn)
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}
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// Transition times.
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txtimes := data{d.read(n[NTime] * 4), false}
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// Time zone indices for transition times.
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txzones := d.read(n[NTime])
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// Zone info structures
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zonedata := data{d.read(n[NZone] * 6), false}
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// Time zone abbreviations.
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abbrev := d.read(n[NChar])
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// Leap-second time pairs
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d.read(n[NLeap] * 8)
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// Whether tx times associated with local time types
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// are specified as standard time or wall time.
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isstd := d.read(n[NStdWall])
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// Whether tx times associated with local time types
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// are specified as UTC or local time.
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isutc := d.read(n[NUTCLocal])
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if d.error { // ran out of data
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return nil, badData
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}
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// If version == 2, the entire file repeats, this time using
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// 8-byte ints for txtimes and leap seconds.
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// We won't need those until 2106.
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// Now we can build up a useful data structure.
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// First the zone information.
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// utcoff[4] isdst[1] nameindex[1]
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zone := make([]zone, n[NZone])
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for i := range zone {
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var ok bool
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var n uint32
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if n, ok = zonedata.big4(); !ok {
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return nil, badData
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}
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zone[i].offset = int(int32(n))
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var b byte
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if b, ok = zonedata.byte(); !ok {
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return nil, badData
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}
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zone[i].isDST = b != 0
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if b, ok = zonedata.byte(); !ok || int(b) >= len(abbrev) {
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return nil, badData
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}
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zone[i].name = byteString(abbrev[b:])
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}
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// Now the transition time info.
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tx := make([]zoneTrans, n[NTime])
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for i := range tx {
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var ok bool
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var n uint32
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if n, ok = txtimes.big4(); !ok {
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return nil, badData
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}
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tx[i].when = int64(int32(n))
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if int(txzones[i]) >= len(zone) {
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return nil, badData
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}
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tx[i].index = txzones[i]
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if i < len(isstd) {
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tx[i].isstd = isstd[i] != 0
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}
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if i < len(isutc) {
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tx[i].isutc = isutc[i] != 0
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}
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}
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if len(tx) == 0 {
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// Build fake transition to cover all time.
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// This happens in fixed locations like "Etc/GMT0".
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tx = append(tx, zoneTrans{when: -1 << 63, index: 0})
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}
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// Committed to succeed.
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l = &Location{zone: zone, tx: tx}
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// Fill in the cache with information about right now,
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// since that will be the most common lookup.
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sec, _ := now()
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for i := range tx {
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if tx[i].when <= sec && (i+1 == len(tx) || sec < tx[i+1].when) {
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l.cacheStart = tx[i].when
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l.cacheEnd = 1<<63 - 1
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if i+1 < len(tx) {
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l.cacheEnd = tx[i+1].when
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}
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l.cacheZone = &l.zone[tx[i].index]
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}
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}
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return l, nil
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}
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func loadZoneFile(dir, name string) (l *Location, err error) {
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if len(dir) > 4 && dir[len(dir)-4:] == ".zip" {
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return loadZoneZip(dir, name)
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}
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if dir != "" {
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name = dir + "/" + name
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}
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buf, err := readFile(name)
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if err != nil {
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return
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}
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return loadZoneData(buf)
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}
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// There are 500+ zoneinfo files. Rather than distribute them all
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// individually, we ship them in an uncompressed zip file.
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// Used this way, the zip file format serves as a commonly readable
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// container for the individual small files. We choose zip over tar
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// because zip files have a contiguous table of contents, making
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// individual file lookups faster, and because the per-file overhead
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// in a zip file is considerably less than tar's 512 bytes.
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// get4 returns the little-endian 32-bit value in b.
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func get4(b []byte) int {
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if len(b) < 4 {
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return 0
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}
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return int(b[0]) | int(b[1])<<8 | int(b[2])<<16 | int(b[3])<<24
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}
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// get2 returns the little-endian 16-bit value in b.
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func get2(b []byte) int {
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if len(b) < 2 {
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return 0
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}
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return int(b[0]) | int(b[1])<<8
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}
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func loadZoneZip(zipfile, name string) (l *Location, err error) {
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fd, err := open(zipfile)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, errors.New("open " + zipfile + ": " + err.Error())
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}
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defer closefd(fd)
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const (
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zecheader = 0x06054b50
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zcheader = 0x02014b50
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ztailsize = 22
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zheadersize = 30
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zheader = 0x04034b50
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)
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buf := make([]byte, ztailsize)
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if err := preadn(fd, buf, -ztailsize); err != nil || get4(buf) != zecheader {
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return nil, errors.New("corrupt zip file " + zipfile)
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}
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n := get2(buf[10:])
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size := get4(buf[12:])
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off := get4(buf[16:])
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buf = make([]byte, size)
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if err := preadn(fd, buf, off); err != nil {
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return nil, errors.New("corrupt zip file " + zipfile)
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}
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for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
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// zip entry layout:
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// 0 magic[4]
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// 4 madevers[1]
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// 5 madeos[1]
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// 6 extvers[1]
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// 7 extos[1]
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// 8 flags[2]
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// 10 meth[2]
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// 12 modtime[2]
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// 14 moddate[2]
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// 16 crc[4]
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// 20 csize[4]
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// 24 uncsize[4]
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// 28 namelen[2]
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// 30 xlen[2]
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// 32 fclen[2]
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// 34 disknum[2]
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// 36 iattr[2]
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// 38 eattr[4]
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// 42 off[4]
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// 46 name[namelen]
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// 46+namelen+xlen+fclen - next header
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//
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if get4(buf) != zcheader {
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break
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}
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meth := get2(buf[10:])
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size := get4(buf[24:])
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namelen := get2(buf[28:])
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xlen := get2(buf[30:])
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fclen := get2(buf[32:])
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off := get4(buf[42:])
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zname := buf[46 : 46+namelen]
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buf = buf[46+namelen+xlen+fclen:]
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if string(zname) != name {
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continue
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}
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if meth != 0 {
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return nil, errors.New("unsupported compression for " + name + " in " + zipfile)
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}
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// zip per-file header layout:
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// 0 magic[4]
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// 4 extvers[1]
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// 5 extos[1]
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// 6 flags[2]
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// 8 meth[2]
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// 10 modtime[2]
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// 12 moddate[2]
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// 14 crc[4]
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// 18 csize[4]
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// 22 uncsize[4]
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// 26 namelen[2]
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// 28 xlen[2]
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// 30 name[namelen]
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// 30+namelen+xlen - file data
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//
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buf = make([]byte, zheadersize+namelen)
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if err := preadn(fd, buf, off); err != nil ||
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get4(buf) != zheader ||
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get2(buf[8:]) != meth ||
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get2(buf[26:]) != namelen ||
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string(buf[30:30+namelen]) != name {
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return nil, errors.New("corrupt zip file " + zipfile)
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}
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xlen = get2(buf[28:])
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buf = make([]byte, size)
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if err := preadn(fd, buf, off+30+namelen+xlen); err != nil {
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return nil, errors.New("corrupt zip file " + zipfile)
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}
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return loadZoneData(buf)
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}
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return nil, errors.New("cannot find " + name + " in zip file " + zipfile)
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}
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