gcc/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
Jonathan Wakely babaabbcc8 libstdc++: Implement std::unreachable() for C++23 (P0627R6)
This defines std::unreachable as an assertion for debug mode, a trap
when _GLIBCXX_ASSERTIONS is defined, and __builtin_unreachable()
otherwise.

The reason for only using __builtin_trap() in the second case is to
avoid the overhead of setting up a call to __glibcxx_assert_fail that
should never happen.

UBsan can detect if __builtin_unreachable() is executed, so if a feature
test macro for that sanitizer is added, we could change just use
__builtin_unreachable() when the sanitizer is enabled.

While thinking about what the debug assertion failure should print, I
noticed that the __glibcxx_assert_fail function doesn't check for null
pointers. This adds a check so we don't try to print them if null.

libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:

	* include/std/utility (unreachable): Define for C++23.
	* include/std/version (__cpp_lib_unreachable): Define.
	* src/c++11/debug.cc (__glibcxx_assert_fail): Check for valid
	arguments. Handle only the function being given.
	* testsuite/20_util/unreachable/1.cc: New test.
	* testsuite/20_util/unreachable/version.cc: New test.
2022-04-01 13:17:18 +01:00

226 lines
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C++

// <utility> -*- C++ -*-
// Copyright (C) 2001-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/*
*
* Copyright (c) 1994
* Hewlett-Packard Company
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
* and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
* provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
* that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
* in supporting documentation. Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
* representations about the suitability of this software for any
* purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
*
*
* Copyright (c) 1996,1997
* Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
* and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
* provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
* that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
* in supporting documentation. Silicon Graphics makes no
* representations about the suitability of this software for any
* purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
*/
/** @file include/utility
* This is a Standard C++ Library header.
*/
#ifndef _GLIBCXX_UTILITY
#define _GLIBCXX_UTILITY 1
#pragma GCC system_header
/**
* @defgroup utilities Utilities
*
* Basic function and class templates used with the rest of the library.
* Includes pair, swap, forward/move helpers, declval, integer_sequence.
*/
#include <bits/c++config.h>
#include <bits/stl_relops.h>
#include <bits/stl_pair.h>
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <initializer_list>
#include <type_traits>
#include <bits/move.h>
#include <bits/utility.h>
#if __cplusplus >= 202002L
#include <ext/numeric_traits.h> // __is_standard_integer, __int_traits
#endif
namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
{
_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
#if __cplusplus >= 201402L
#define __cpp_lib_exchange_function 201304L
/// Assign @p __new_val to @p __obj and return its previous value.
template <typename _Tp, typename _Up = _Tp>
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
inline _Tp
exchange(_Tp& __obj, _Up&& __new_val)
noexcept(__and_<is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>,
is_nothrow_assignable<_Tp&, _Up>>::value)
{ return std::__exchange(__obj, std::forward<_Up>(__new_val)); }
#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
#define __cpp_lib_as_const 201510L
template<typename _Tp>
[[nodiscard]]
constexpr add_const_t<_Tp>&
as_const(_Tp& __t) noexcept
{ return __t; }
template<typename _Tp>
void as_const(const _Tp&&) = delete;
#if __cplusplus > 201703L
#define __cpp_lib_integer_comparison_functions 202002L
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
constexpr bool
cmp_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
{
static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
return __t == __u;
else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
return __t >= 0 && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) == __u;
else
return __u >= 0 && __t == make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
}
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
constexpr bool
cmp_not_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
{ return !std::cmp_equal(__t, __u); }
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
constexpr bool
cmp_less(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
{
static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
return __t < __u;
else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
return __t < 0 || make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) < __u;
else
return __u >= 0 && __t < make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
}
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
constexpr bool
cmp_greater(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
{ return std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
constexpr bool
cmp_less_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
{ return !std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
constexpr bool
cmp_greater_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
{ return !std::cmp_less(__t, __u); }
template<typename _Up, typename _Tp>
constexpr bool
in_range(_Tp __t) noexcept
{
static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
using __gnu_cxx::__int_traits;
if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
return __int_traits<_Up>::__min <= __t
&& __t <= __int_traits<_Up>::__max;
else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
return __t >= 0
&& make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) <= __int_traits<_Up>::__max;
else
return __t <= make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__int_traits<_Up>::__max);
}
#if __cplusplus > 202002L
#define __cpp_lib_to_underlying 202102L
/// Convert an object of enumeration type to its underlying type.
template<typename _Tp>
[[nodiscard]]
constexpr underlying_type_t<_Tp>
to_underlying(_Tp __value) noexcept
{ return static_cast<underlying_type_t<_Tp>>(__value); }
#define __cpp_lib_unreachable 202202L
/// Informs the compiler that program control flow never reaches this point.
/**
* Evaluating a call to this function results in undefined behaviour.
* This can be used as an assertion informing the compiler that certain
* conditions are impossible, for when the compiler is unable to determine
* that by itself.
*
* For example, it can be used to prevent warnings about reaching the
* end of a non-void function without returning.
*
* @since C++23
*/
[[noreturn,__gnu__::__always_inline__]]
inline void
unreachable()
{
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
std::__glibcxx_assert_fail(nullptr, 0, "std::unreachable()", nullptr);
#elif defined _GLIBCXX_ASSERTIONS
__builtin_trap();
#else
__builtin_unreachable();
#endif
}
#endif // C++23
#endif // C++20
#endif // C++17
#endif // C++14
_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
} // namespace
#endif
#endif /* _GLIBCXX_UTILITY */