glibc/nptl/pthreadP.h

/* Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2002.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Lesser General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
   02111-1307 USA.  */

#ifndef _PTHREADP_H
#define _PTHREADP_H	1

#include <pthread.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include "descr.h"
#include <tls.h>
#include <lowlevellock.h>
#include <stackinfo.h>
#include <internaltypes.h>
#include <pthread-functions.h>
#include <atomic.h>


/* Internal variables.  */


/* Default stack size.  */
extern size_t __default_stacksize attribute_hidden;

/* Size and alignment of static TLS block.  */
extern size_t __static_tls_size attribute_hidden;
extern size_t __static_tls_align_m1 attribute_hidden;

/* Thread descriptor handling.  */
extern list_t __stack_user;
hidden_proto (__stack_user)

/* Attribute handling.  */
extern struct pthread_attr *__attr_list attribute_hidden;
extern lll_lock_t __attr_list_lock attribute_hidden;

/* First available RT signal.  */
extern int __current_sigrtmin attribute_hidden;
/* Last available RT signal.  */
extern int __current_sigrtmax attribute_hidden;

/* Concurrency handling.  */
extern int __concurrency_level attribute_hidden;

/* Thread-local data key handling.  */
extern struct pthread_key_struct __pthread_keys[PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX];
hidden_proto (__pthread_keys)

/* Number of threads running.  */
extern unsigned int __nptl_nthreads attribute_hidden;

/* The library can run in debugging mode where it performs a lot more
   tests.  */
extern int __pthread_debug attribute_hidden;
/** For now disable debugging support.  */
#if 0
# define DEBUGGING_P __builtin_expect (__pthread_debug, 0)
# define INVALID_TD_P(pd) (DEBUGGING_P && __find_in_stack_list (pd) == NULL)
# define INVALID_NOT_TERMINATED_TD_P(pd) INVALID_TD_P (pd)
#else
# define DEBUGGING_P 0
/* Simplified test.  This will not catch all invalid descriptors but
   is better than nothing.  And if the test triggers the thread
   descriptor is guaranteed to be invalid.  */
# define INVALID_TD_P(pd) __builtin_expect ((pd)->tid <= 0, 0)
# define INVALID_NOT_TERMINATED_TD_P(pd) __builtin_expect ((pd)->tid < 0, 0)
#endif


/* Cancellation test.  */
#define CANCELLATION_P(self) \
  do {									      \
    int cancelhandling = THREAD_GETMEM (self, cancelhandling);		      \
    if (CANCEL_ENABLED_AND_CANCELED (cancelhandling))			      \
      {									      \
	THREAD_SETMEM (self, result, PTHREAD_CANCELED);			      \
	__do_cancel ();							      \
      }									      \
  } while (0)

/* Set cancellation mode to asynchronous.  */
#define CANCEL_ASYNC() \
  __pthread_enable_asynccancel ()
/* Reset to previous cancellation mode.  */
#define CANCEL_RESET(oldtype) \
  __pthread_disable_asynccancel (oldtype)

#if !defined NOT_IN_libc
/* Same as CANCEL_ASYNC, but for use in libc.so.  */
# define LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC() \
  __libc_enable_asynccancel ()
/* Same as CANCEL_RESET, but for use in libc.so.  */
# define LIBC_CANCEL_RESET(oldtype) \
  __libc_disable_asynccancel (oldtype)
# define LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED() \
  __asm (".globl " __SYMBOL_PREFIX "__libc_enable_asynccancel"); \
  __asm (".globl " __SYMBOL_PREFIX "__libc_disable_asynccancel")
#elif defined NOT_IN_libc && defined IS_IN_libpthread
# define LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC() CANCEL_ASYNC ()
# define LIBC_CANCEL_RESET(val) CANCEL_RESET (val)
# define LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED() \
  __asm (".globl " __SYMBOL_PREFIX "__pthread_enable_asynccancel"); \
  __asm (".globl " __SYMBOL_PREFIX "__pthread_disable_asynccancel")
#else
# define LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC()	0 /* Just a dummy value.  */
# define LIBC_CANCEL_RESET(val)	((void)(val)) /* Nothing, but evaluate it.  */
# define LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED()	/* Nothing.  */
#endif

/* The signal used for asynchronous cancelation.  */
#define SIGCANCEL	__SIGRTMIN


/* Signal needed for the kernel-supported POSIX timer implementation.  */
#define SIGTIMER	(__SIGRTMIN + 1)


/* Atomic operations on TLS memory.  */
#ifndef THREAD_ATOMIC_CMPXCHG_VAL
# define THREAD_ATOMIC_CMPXCHG_VAL(descr, member, new, old) \
  atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq (&(descr)->member, new, old)
#endif

#ifndef THREAD_ATOMIC_BIT_SET
# define THREAD_ATOMIC_BIT_SET(descr, member, bit) \
  atomic_bit_set (&(descr)->member, bit)
#endif


/* This function is responsible for calling all registered cleanup
   handlers and then terminate the thread.  This includes dellocating
   the thread-specific data.  The implementation is complicated by the
   fact that we have to handle to cancellation handler registration
   methods: exceptions using try/finally and setjmp.

   The setjmp method is always available.  The user might compile some
   code which uses this method because no modern compiler is
   available.  So we have to handle these first since we cannot call
   the cleanup handlers if the stack frames are gone.  At the same
   time this opens a hole for the register exception handler blocks
   since now they might be in danger of using an overwritten stack
   frame.  The advise is to only use new or only old style cancellation
   handling.  */
static inline void
__do_cancel (void)
{
  struct pthread *self = THREAD_SELF;

  /* Make sure we get no more cancellations.  */
  THREAD_ATOMIC_BIT_SET (self, cancelhandling, EXITING_BIT);

  /* Throw an exception.  */
  // XXX TBI

  /* If throwing an exception didn't work try the longjmp.  */
  __libc_longjmp (self->cancelbuf, 1);

  /* NOTREACHED */
}


/* Internal prototypes.  */

/* Thread list handling.  */
extern struct pthread *__find_in_stack_list (struct pthread *pd)
     attribute_hidden internal_function;

/* Deallocate a thread's stack after optionally making sure the thread
   descriptor is still valid.  */
extern void __free_tcb (struct pthread *pd) attribute_hidden internal_function;

/* Free allocated stack.  */
extern void __deallocate_stack (struct pthread *pd)
     attribute_hidden internal_function;

/* Mark all the stacks except for the current one as available.  This
   function also re-initializes the lock for the stack cache.  */
extern void __reclaim_stacks (void) attribute_hidden;

/* longjmp handling.  */
extern void __pthread_cleanup_upto (__jmp_buf target, char *targetframe);


/* Functions with versioned interfaces.  */
extern int __pthread_create_2_1 (pthread_t *newthread,
				 const pthread_attr_t *attr,
				 void *(*start_routine) (void *), void *arg);
extern int __pthread_create_2_0 (pthread_t *newthread,
				 const pthread_attr_t *attr,
				 void *(*start_routine) (void *), void *arg);
extern int __pthread_attr_init_2_1 (pthread_attr_t *attr);
extern int __pthread_attr_init_2_0 (pthread_attr_t *attr);


/* Event handlers for libthread_db interface.  */
extern void __nptl_create_event (void);
extern void __nptl_death_event (void);
hidden_proto (__nptl_create_event)
hidden_proto (__nptl_death_event)

/* Register the generation counter in the libpthread with the libc.  */
#ifdef TLS_MULTIPLE_THREADS_IN_TCB
extern void __libc_pthread_init (unsigned long int *ptr,
				 void (*reclaim) (void),
				 const struct pthread_functions *functions)
     internal_function;
#else
extern int *__libc_pthread_init (unsigned long int *ptr,
				 void (*reclaim) (void),
				 const struct pthread_functions *functions)
     internal_function;

/* Variable set to a nonzero value if more than one thread runs or ran.  */
extern int __pthread_multiple_threads attribute_hidden;
/* Pointer to the corresponding variable in libc.  */
extern int *__libc_multiple_threads_ptr attribute_hidden;
#endif


/* Namespace save aliases.  */
extern int __pthread_getschedparam (pthread_t thread_id, int *policy,
				    struct sched_param *param);
extern int __pthread_setschedparam (pthread_t thread_id, int policy,
				    const struct sched_param *param);
extern int __pthread_setcancelstate (int state, int *oldstate);
extern int __pthread_mutex_init (pthread_mutex_t *__mutex,
				 __const pthread_mutexattr_t *__mutexattr);
extern int __pthread_mutex_init_internal (pthread_mutex_t *__mutex,
					  __const pthread_mutexattr_t *__mutexattr);
extern int __pthread_mutex_destroy (pthread_mutex_t *__mutex);
extern int __pthread_mutex_destroy_internal (pthread_mutex_t *__mutex);
extern int __pthread_mutex_trylock (pthread_mutex_t *_mutex);
extern int __pthread_mutex_lock (pthread_mutex_t *__mutex);
extern int __pthread_mutex_lock_internal (pthread_mutex_t *__mutex);
extern int __pthread_mutex_unlock (pthread_mutex_t *__mutex);
extern int __pthread_mutex_unlock_internal (pthread_mutex_t *__mutex);
extern int __pthread_mutexattr_init (pthread_mutexattr_t *attr);
extern int __pthread_mutexattr_destroy (pthread_mutexattr_t *attr);
extern int __pthread_mutexattr_settype (pthread_mutexattr_t *attr, int kind);
extern int __pthread_attr_destroy (pthread_attr_t *attr);
extern int __pthread_attr_getdetachstate (const pthread_attr_t *attr,
					  int *detachstate);
extern int __pthread_attr_setdetachstate (pthread_attr_t *attr,
					  int detachstate);
extern int __pthread_attr_getinheritsched (const pthread_attr_t *attr,
					   int *inherit);
extern int __pthread_attr_setinheritsched (pthread_attr_t *attr, int inherit);
extern int __pthread_attr_getschedparam (const pthread_attr_t *attr,
					 struct sched_param *param);
extern int __pthread_attr_setschedparam (pthread_attr_t *attr,
					 const struct sched_param *param);
extern int __pthread_attr_getschedpolicy (const pthread_attr_t *attr,
					  int *policy);
extern int __pthread_attr_setschedpolicy (pthread_attr_t *attr, int policy);
extern int __pthread_attr_getscope (const pthread_attr_t *attr, int *scope);
extern int __pthread_attr_setscope (pthread_attr_t *attr, int scope);
extern int __pthread_attr_getstackaddr (__const pthread_attr_t *__restrict
					__attr, void **__restrict __stackaddr);
extern int __pthread_attr_setstackaddr (pthread_attr_t *__attr,
					void *__stackaddr);
extern int __pthread_attr_getstacksize (__const pthread_attr_t *__restrict
					__attr,
					size_t *__restrict __stacksize);
extern int __pthread_attr_setstacksize (pthread_attr_t *__attr,
					size_t __stacksize);
extern int __pthread_attr_getstack (__const pthread_attr_t *__restrict __attr,
				    void **__restrict __stackaddr,
				    size_t *__restrict __stacksize);
extern int __pthread_attr_setstack (pthread_attr_t *__attr, void *__stackaddr,
				    size_t __stacksize);
extern int __pthread_rwlock_init (pthread_rwlock_t *__restrict __rwlock,
				  __const pthread_rwlockattr_t *__restrict
				  __attr);
extern int __pthread_rwlock_destroy (pthread_rwlock_t *__rwlock);
extern int __pthread_rwlock_rdlock (pthread_rwlock_t *__rwlock);
extern int __pthread_rwlock_rdlock_internal (pthread_rwlock_t *__rwlock);
extern int __pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock (pthread_rwlock_t *__rwlock);
extern int __pthread_rwlock_wrlock (pthread_rwlock_t *__rwlock);
extern int __pthread_rwlock_wrlock_internal (pthread_rwlock_t *__rwlock);
extern int __pthread_rwlock_trywrlock (pthread_rwlock_t *__rwlock);
extern int __pthread_rwlock_unlock (pthread_rwlock_t *__rwlock);
extern int __pthread_rwlock_unlock_internal (pthread_rwlock_t *__rwlock);
extern int __pthread_cond_broadcast (pthread_cond_t *cond);
extern int __pthread_cond_destroy (pthread_cond_t *cond);
extern int __pthread_cond_init (pthread_cond_t *cond,
				const pthread_condattr_t *cond_attr);
extern int __pthread_cond_signal (pthread_cond_t *cond);
extern int __pthread_cond_wait (pthread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
extern int __pthread_cond_timedwait (pthread_cond_t *cond,
				     pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
				     const struct timespec *abstime);
extern int __pthread_condattr_destroy (pthread_condattr_t *attr);
extern int __pthread_condattr_init (pthread_condattr_t *attr);
extern int __pthread_key_create (pthread_key_t *key, void (*destr) (void *));
extern int __pthread_key_create_internal (pthread_key_t *key,
					  void (*destr) (void *));
extern void *__pthread_getspecific (pthread_key_t key);
extern void *__pthread_getspecific_internal (pthread_key_t key);
extern int __pthread_setspecific (pthread_key_t key, const void *value);
extern int __pthread_setspecific_internal (pthread_key_t key,
					   const void *value);
extern int __pthread_once (pthread_once_t *once_control,
			   void (*init_routine) (void));
extern int __pthread_once_internal (pthread_once_t *once_control,
				    void (*init_routine) (void));
extern int __pthread_atfork (void (*prepare) (void), void (*parent) (void),
			     void (*child) (void));
extern pthread_t __pthread_self (void);
extern int __pthread_equal (pthread_t thread1, pthread_t thread2);
extern int __pthread_kill (pthread_t threadid, int signo);
extern void __pthread_exit (void *value);
extern int __pthread_setcanceltype (int type, int *oldtype);
extern int __pthread_enable_asynccancel (void) attribute_hidden;
extern void __pthread_enable_asynccancel_2 (int *oldvalp)
     internal_function attribute_hidden;
extern void __pthread_disable_asynccancel (int oldtype)
     internal_function attribute_hidden;

extern int __pthread_cond_broadcast_2_0 (pthread_cond_2_0_t *cond);
extern int __pthread_cond_destroy_2_0 (pthread_cond_2_0_t *cond);
extern int __pthread_cond_init_2_0 (pthread_cond_2_0_t *cond,
				    const pthread_condattr_t *cond_attr);
extern int __pthread_cond_signal_2_0 (pthread_cond_2_0_t *cond);
extern int __pthread_cond_timedwait_2_0 (pthread_cond_2_0_t *cond,
					 pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
					 const struct timespec *abstime);
extern int __pthread_cond_wait_2_0 (pthread_cond_2_0_t *cond,
				    pthread_mutex_t *mutex);



/* The two functions are in libc.so and not exported.  */
extern int __libc_enable_asynccancel (void) attribute_hidden;
extern void __libc_disable_asynccancel (int oldtype)
     internal_function attribute_hidden;

#ifdef IS_IN_libpthread
/* Special versions which use non-exported functions.  */
extern void __pthread_cleanup_push (struct _pthread_cleanup_buffer *buffer,
				    void (*routine) (void *), void *arg)
     attribute_hidden;
# undef pthread_cleanup_push
# define pthread_cleanup_push(routine,arg) \
  { struct _pthread_cleanup_buffer _buffer;				      \
    __pthread_cleanup_push (&_buffer, (routine), (arg));

extern void __pthread_cleanup_pop (struct _pthread_cleanup_buffer *buffer,
				   int execute) attribute_hidden;
# undef pthread_cleanup_pop
# define pthread_cleanup_pop(execute) \
    __pthread_cleanup_pop (&_buffer, (execute)); }
#endif

extern void __pthread_cleanup_push_defer (struct _pthread_cleanup_buffer *buffer,
					  void (*routine) (void *), void *arg);
extern void __pthread_cleanup_pop_restore (struct _pthread_cleanup_buffer *buffer,
					   int execute);

#endif	/* pthreadP.h */