By using __glibc_macro_warning instead of __attribute_deprecated__,
we get the deprecation warnings whenever the macros are expanded,
not just when they compile to a function call. This is important
for unintentional uses like the test case in #19239 (C++ var(value)
initialization syntax, with a variable named "major"). It's also
simpler, because __REDIRECT is no longer required.
* misc/sys/sysmacros.h (__SYSMACROS_DM, __SYSMACROS_DM1): New macros.
(__SYSMACROS_DEPRECATION_MSG, __SYSMACROS_FST_DECL_TEMPL)
(__SYSMACROS_FST_IMPL_TEMPL): Delete.
(major, minor, makedev): Use __SYSMACROS_DM in definition, instead
of redirected function names.
* misc/sys/cdefs.h (__glibc_macro_warning): Activate for clang >= 3.5
as well. Document that MESSAGE must be a single string literal.
Many headers are expected to expose a subset of the type definitions
in time.h. time.h has a whole bunch of messy logic for conditionally
defining some its types and structs, but, as best I can tell, this
has never worked 100%. In particular, __need_timespec is ineffective
if _TIME_H has already been defined, which means that if you compile
#include <time.h>
#include <sched.h>
with e.g. -fsyntax-only -std=c89 -Wall -Wsystem-headers, you will get
In file included from test.c:2:0:
/usr/include/sched.h:74:57: warning: "struct timespec" declared inside
parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
extern int sched_rr_get_interval (__pid_t __pid, struct timespec *__t) __THROW;
^~~~~~~~
And if you want to _use_ sched_rr_get_interval in a TU compiled that
way, you're hosed.
This patch replaces all of that with small bits/types/TYPE.h headers
as introduced earlier. time.h and bits/time.h are now *much* simpler,
and a lot of other headers are slightly simpler.
* time/time.h, bits/time.h, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/time.h:
Remove all logic conditional on __need macros. Move all the
conditionally defined types to their own headers...
* time/bits/types/clock_t.h: Define clock_t here.
* time/bits/types/clockid_t.h: Define clockid_t here.
* time/bits/types/struct_itimerspec.h: Define struct itimerspec here.
* time/bits/types/struct_timespec.h: Define struct timespec here.
* time/bits/types/struct_timeval.h: Define struct timeval here.
* time/bits/types/struct_tm.h: Define struct tm here.
* time/bits/types/time_t.h: Define time_t here.
* time/bits/types/timer_t.h: Define timer_t here.
* time/Makefile: Install the new headers.
* bits/resource.h, io/fcntl.h, io/sys/poll.h, io/sys/stat.h
* io/utime.h, misc/sys/select.h, posix/sched.h, posix/sys/times.h
* posix/sys/types.h, resolv/netdb.h, rt/aio.h, rt/mqueue.h
* signal/signal.h, pthread/semaphore.h, sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/resource.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/sys/acct.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/resource.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/timex.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/resource.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/net/ppp_defs.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/resource.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/acct.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/timerfd.h
* sysvipc/sys/msg.h, sysvipc/sys/sem.h, sysvipc/sys/shm.h
* time/sys/time.h, time/sys/timeb.h
Use the new bits/types headers.
* include/time.h: Remove __need logic.
* include/bits/time.h
* include/bits/types/clock_t.h, include/bits/types/clockid_t.h
* include/bits/types/time_t.h, include/bits/types/timer_t.h
* include/bits/types/struct_itimerspec.h
* include/bits/types/struct_timespec.h
* include/bits/types/struct_timeval.h
* include/bits/types/struct_tm.h:
New wrapper headers.
Some headers did not include all of their prerequisite headers.
* rpcsvc/nislib.h: Include rpcsvc/nis.h.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/netrose/rose.h:
Include sys/socket.h and netax25/ax25.h.
<endian.h> only defines BYTE_ORDER, BIG_ENDIAN, LITTLE_ENDIAN,
etc. under __USE_MISC; glibc's headers should use __BYTE_ORDER,
__BIG_ENDIAN, __LITTLE_ENDIAN, etc. instead.
* inet/netinet/icmp6.h, inet/netinet/ip6.h
* resolv/arpa/nameser_compat.h:
Use __BYTE_ORDER etc. instead of BYTE_ORDER etc.
sys/types.h only conditionally defines caddr_t and clockid_t.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/quota.h:
Use __caddr_t instead of caddr_t.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/timerfd.h:
Use __clockid_t instead of clockid_t.
Remove a #warning that was the sole actual problem with using sys/ipc.h
without _GNU_SOURCE/_XOPEN_SOURCE.
* sysvipc/sys/ipc.h: Remove unnecessary #warning.
_LIBC, __USE_XOPEN2K8, and __STDC_VERSION__ are not always defined.
It seems to me that _LIBC should not appear in installed headers, but
avoiding that for argp specifically would require more surgery than
feels appropriate for this patch set. It's possible that
"#ifdef _LIBC" would be sufficient, but I wanted to be conservative.
All three versions of bits/socket.h want to know whether __flexarr
will produce a real flexible array member -- specifically, one that
doesn't alter sizeof(the structure containing it). They were testing
for this with a complicated #if condition that did not agree with
sys/cdefs.h and that tripped -Wundef warnings under -std=c90.
I added a new macro to sys/cdefs.h, __glibc_c99_flexarr_available,
which reveals exactly what these headers want to know. I also took
the opportunity to flatten the rather messy conditional nest defining
__flexarr.
* argp/argp.h: Check whether _LIBC is defined before expanding it.
* posix/glob.h: Check whether __USE_XOPEN2K8 is defined instead
of expanding it.
* misc/sys/cdefs.h: Tidy up conditional nest defining __flexarr.
Define __glibc_c99_flexarr_available to 1 when the compiler
supports C99-compatible flexible array members, 0 otherwise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/socket.h
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/bits/socket.h
* bits/socket.h: Use __glibc_c99_flexarr_available in
definitions of struct cmsghdr and CMSG_DATA.
The macros defined by <sys/sysmacros.h> are not part of POSIX nor XSI, and
their names frequently collide with user code; see for instance glibc bug
19239 and Red Hat bug 130601. <stdlib.h> includes <sys/types.h> under
_GNU_SOURCE, and C++ code presently cannot avoid being compiled under
_GNU_SOURCE, exacerbating the problem.
* NEWS: Inclusion of <sys/sysmacros.h> by <sys/types.h> is deprecated.
* misc/sys/sysmacros.h: If __SYSMACROS_DEPRECATED_INCLUSION is defined,
define major, minor, and makedev to issue deprecation warnings on use.
If __SYSMACROS_DEPRECATED_INCLUSION is *not* defined, suppress
previously-activated deprecation warnings for these macros and prevent
subsequent inclusions of this header from having any effect.
* posix/sys/types.h: Define __SYSMACROS_DEPRECATED_INCLUSION before
including <sys/sysmacros.h>, and undefine it again afterward.
Presently sys/sysmacros.h is entirely defined in sysdeps. This would
mean that the deprecation logic coming up in the next patch would have
to be written twice (in generic/ and unix/sysv/linux/). To avoid that,
hoist all but the unavoidably system-dependent logic to misc/, leaving a
bits/ header behind. This also promotes the Linux-specific encoding of
dev_t, which accommodates 32-bit major and minor numbers in a 64-bit dev_t,
to generic, as glibc's dev_t is always 64 bits wide.
The former Linux implementation used inline functions to avoid evaluating
arguments more than once. After this change, all platforms use inline
functions, which means that three new symbols are added to the generic ABI.
(These symbols are in the user namespace, which is how they have always
been on Linux. They begin with "gnu_dev_", so collisions with user code
are pretty unlikely.)
New ports henceforth need only provide a bits/sysmacros.h defining
internal macros __SYSMACROS_{DECLARE,DEFINE}_{MAJOR,MINOR,MAKEDEV}.
This is only necessary if the kernel encoding is incompatible with
the now-generic encoding (for instance, it would be necessary for
FreeBSD).
While I was at it, I added a basic round-trip test for these functions.
* sysdeps/generic/sys/sysmacros.h: Delete file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/makedev.c: Delete file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/sysmacros.h: Move file ...
* bits/sysmacros.h: ... here; this encoding is now the generic
encoding. Now defines only the following macros:
__SYSMACROS_DECLARE_MAJOR, __SYSMACROS_DEFINE_MAJOR,
__SYSMACROS_DECLARE_MINOR, __SYSMACROS_DEFINE_MINOR,
__SYSMACROS_DECLARE_MAKEDEV, __SYSMACROS_DEFINE_MAKEDEV.
* misc/sys/sysmacros.h, misc/makedev.c: New files that use
bits/sysmacros.h and the above new macros to generate the
public implementations of major, minor, and makedev.
* misc/tst-makedev.c: New test.
* include/sys/sysmacros.h: New wrapper.
* misc/Makefile (headers): Add sys/sysmacros.h, bits/sysmacros.h.
(routines): Add makedev.
(tests): Add tst-makedev.
* misc/Versions [GLIBC_2.25]: Add gnu_dev_major, gnu_dev_minor,
gnu_dev_makedev.
* posix/Makefile (headers): Remove sys/sysmacros.h.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile (sysdep_routines): Remove makedev.
* sysdeps/arm/nacl/libc.abilist: Add GLIBC_2.25,
gnu_dev_major, gnu_dev_makedev, gnu_dev_minor.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/fpu/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/nofpu/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n32/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n64/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc-le.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libc.abilist
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libc.abilist:
Add GLIBC_2.25.
There are three new macros added to features.h and sys/cdefs.h:
* __glibc_clang_prereq: just like __GNUC_PREREQ, but for clang.
* __glibc_clang_has_extension: wraps clang's intrinsic __has_extension.
Writing "#if defined __clang__ && __has_extension (...)" doesn't work,
because compilers other than clang will object to the unknown macro
__has_extension even though they don't need to evaluate it.
Instead, write "#if __glibc_clang_has_extension (...)".
* __attribute_deprecated_msg__(msg): like __attribute_deprecated__, but
if possible, prints a message.
The first two are used to define the third. The third will be used
in subsequent patches.
* include/features.h (__glibc_clang_prereq): New macro.
* misc/sys/cdefs.h (__glibc_clang_has_extension)
(__attribute_deprecated_msg__): New macros.
The Linux kernel defines __always_inline in stddef.h (283d7573),
and it conflicts with the definition in misc/sys/cdefs.h. To fix
this we undefine it first and always use the glibc definition.
For UNIX98 and older standards, sys/time.h should not define struct
timespec, but does so via the inclusion of sys/select.h (which is a
new header in the 2001 edition of POSIX, and defines struct timespec
because of the declaration of pselect, a new function in the 2001
edition of POSIX). In turn, this affects some other headers that
themselves include sys/time.h.
This patch fixes this by conditioning the __need_timespec definition
in sys/select.h on __USE_XOPEN2K, the same condition used there for
the declaration of pselect (this has no effect on direct uses of
sys/select.h with feature test macros for any standard that includes
that header, since such standards result in __USE_XOPEN2K being
defined).
Tested for x86_64 and x86 (testsuite, and that installed stripped
shared libraries are unchanged by the patch).
[BZ #20041]
* misc/sys/select.h (__need_timespec): Only define if
[__USE_XOPEN2K].
* conform/Makefile (test-xfail-XPG4/sys/time.h/conform): Remove
variable.
(test-xfail-XPG4/utmpx.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-UNIX98/sys/time.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-UNIX98/utmpx.h/conform): Likewise.
The fix for BZ #17266 (884ddc5081)
removed changes that had gone into cdefs.h to make
__extern_always_inline usable with clang++. This patch adds back
support for clang to detect if GNU inlining semantics are available,
this time without breaking the gcc use case. The check put here is
based on the earlier patch and assertion[1] that checking if
__GNUC_STDC_INLINE__ or __GNUC_GNU_INLINE__ is defined is sufficient
to determine that clang++ suports GNU inlining semantics.
Tested with a simple program that builds with __extern_always_inline
with the patch and fails compilation without it.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
extern void foo_alias (void) __asm ("foo");
__extern_always_inline void
foo (void)
{
puts ("hi oh world!");
return foo_alias ();
}
void
foo_alias (void)
{
puts ("hell oh world");
}
int
main ()
{
foo ();
}
[1] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2012-12/msg00306.html
[BZ #17266]
* misc/sys/cdefs.h: Define __extern_always_inline for clang
4.2 and newer.
The check for only __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__ and __GNUC_GNU_INLINE__ may
not be sufficient since those flags were added during initial support
for C99 inlining semantics. There is also a problem with always
defining __extern_inline and __extern_always_inline, since it enables
inline wrapper functions even when GNU inlining semantics are not
guaranteed. This, along with the possibility of such wrappers using
redirection (btowc for example) could result in compiler generating an
infinitely recusrive call to the function.
In fact it was such a recursion that led to this code being written
the way it was; see:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=186410
The initial change was to fix bugs 14530 and 13741, but they can be
resolved by checking if __fortify_function and/or
__extern_always_inline are defined, as it has been done in this patch.
In addition, I have audited uses of __extern_always_inline to make
sure that none of the uses result in compilation errors.
There is however a regression in this patch for llvm, since it reverts
the llvm expectation that __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__ or __GNUC_GNU_INLINE__
definition imply proper extern inline semantics.
2014-09-16 Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@redhat.com>
Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
[BZ #17266]
* libio/stdio.h: Check definition of __fortify_function
instead of __extern_always_inline to include bits/stdio2.h.
* math/bits/math-finite.h [__USE_XOPEN || __USE_ISOC99]: Also
check if __extern_always_inline is defined.
[__USE_MISC || __USE_XOPEN]: Likewise.
[__USE_ISOC99] Likewise.
* misc/sys/cdefs.h (__fortify_function): Define only if
__extern_always_inline is defined.
[!__cplusplus || __GNUC_PREREQ (4,3)]: Revert to defining
__extern_always_inline and __extern_inline only for g++-4.3
and newer or a compatible gcc.
c4c4124473 added the _Noreturn macro for
pre-C11 compilers, but it now throws a new Wundef warning during `make
check` for __STDC_VERSION__ which gcc does not define by default. The
following patch fixes this in line with other uses of __STDC_VERSION__
in the file.
Shifting into the sign position is currently supported as a GCC
extension, but explicitly subjected to future changes. Computation
in the unsigned type followed by a cast to the signed type is a GCC
extension that will be available forever.
[BZ 15846] As discussed in the recent thread on my $EXEC_ORIGIN patch
and in BZ 15846, getauxval() presently has no unambiguous way of
reporting an error condition. It currently returns zero on error, but
this may also be a valid result for some auxv entries. As there is no
clear invalid result for all current and future auxv entries, this patch
sets errno (following a suggestion in the BZ entry).
This version of the patch also adds documentation and tests for the
value-not-found conditions in getauxval().
Use the __gnu_inline__ attribute in _FORTIFY_SOURCE's __extern_always_inline
macro whenever the compiler supports it. Previously this macro only included
the __gnu_inline__ attribute in C++ mode for gcc >= 4.3. However,
__gnu_inline__ semantics are always desired for the __extern_always_inline
functions, and are available in g++ 4.2 (and some releases of g++ 4.1, and
also in Clang, which claims to be g++ 4.2).
This change stops g++-4.2 from emitting weak definitions for the fortify
wrapper functions if they can't be inlined, and also improves Clang
compatibility.
Since we want to use this in installed headers, move it to the installed
sys/cdefs.h. This requires a slight tweaking of the name (add trailing
underscores).
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
As reported in http://bugzilla.redhat.com/533063 , preadv/pwritev prototypes
are wrong on 32-bit arches with -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 and as I've just
found, fallocate is wrong too.
The problem is that only off_t is remapped to the 64-bit type transparently,
__off_t is not.
Zack Weinberg
Florian Weimer
Carlos O'Donell
Joseph Myers
Roland McGrath
Paul Eggert
Siddhesh Poyarekar
Serge Hallyn
Allan McRae
Brooks Moses
Aurelien Jarno
Richard Smith
Mike Frysinger
Marek Polacek
Andreas Schwab
Richard Henderson
Ulrich Drepper
Andreas Schwab
Marek Polacek
Jakub Jelinek
Ulrich Drepper