XPG4.2 defines the siginfo_t type, but not union sigval or its
contents (which were added in the 1993 edition of POSIX.1), resulting
in namespace violations for sigval, sival_int and sival_ptr for
signal.h and sys/wait.h for that standard because those headers
incorrectly expose those names in that case.
This patch fixes this problem. The public type in this case is union
sigval, but various places in the headers use the sigval_t name for
it; direct uses of union sigval are already properly guarded or in
headers not in XPG4.2. Now, sigval_t, although not a standard name,
does seem to be widely used outside glibc. The approach taken by this
patch is to make installed headers use the name __sigval_t instead.
__sigval_t is then defined to either union sigval or union __sigval
(where union __sigval has __-prefixed member names as well), depending
on whether there are any namespace issues with the union sigval name
and its members. In the case where union __sigval is used, sigval_t
is not defined at all, to avoid the problem of sigval_t having a C++
mangled name that depends on feature test macros. sigval_t is still
defined by signal.h if __USE_MISC (reflecting the nonstandard nature
of that name).
Tested for x86_64.
[BZ #21944]
* signal/bits/types/__sigval_t.h: New file.
* signal/Makefile (headers): Add bits/types/__sigval_t.h.
* signal/bits/types/sigval_t.h: Include <bits/types/__sigval_t.h>
and define sigval_t using __sigval_t.
* include/bits/types/__sigval_t.h: New file.
* bits/types/sigevent_t.h: Include <bits/types/__sigval_t.h>
instead of <bits/types/__sigval_t.h>.
(struct sigevent): Use __sigval_t instead of sigval_t.
* bits/types/siginfo_t.h: Include <bits/types/__sigval_t.h>
instead of <bits/types/__sigval_t.h>.
(siginfo_t): Use __sigval_t instead of sigval_t.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/sigevent_t.h: Include
<bits/types/__sigval_t.h> instead of <bits/types/__sigval_t.h>.
(struct sigevent): Use __sigval_t instead of sigval_t.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/siginfo_t.h: Include
<bits/types/__sigval_t.h> instead of <bits/types/__sigval_t.h>.
(siginfo_t): Use __sigval_t instead of sigval_t.
* signal/signal.h [__USE_MISC]: Include <bits/types/sigval_t.h>.
xlocale.h is already a single-type micro-header, defining struct
__locale_struct and the typedefs __locale_t and locale_t. This patch
brings it into the bits/types/ scheme: there are now
bits/types/__locale_t.h which defines only __locale_struct and
__locale_t, and bits/types/locale_t.h which defines locale_t as well
as the other two. None of *our* headers need __locale_t.h, but it
appears to me that libstdc++ could make use of it.
There are a lot of external uses of xlocale.h, but all the uses I
checked had an autoconf test or equivalent for its existence. It has
never been available from other C libraries, and it has always
contained a comment reading "This file is not standardized, don't rely
on it, it can go away without warning" so I think dropping it is
pretty safe.
I also took the opportunity to clean up comments in various public
header files that still talk about the *_l interfaces as though they
were completely nonstandard. There are a few of them, notably the
strtoX_l and wcstoX_l families, that haven't been standardized, but
the bulk are in POSIX.1-2008.
* locale/xlocale.h: Rename to...
* locale/bits/types/__locale_t.h: ...here. Adjust commentary.
Only define struct __locale_struct and __locale_t, not locale_t.
* locale/bits/types/locale_t.h: New file; define locale_t here.
* locale/Makefile (headers): Update to match.
* include/xlocale.h: Delete wrapper.
* include/bits/types/__locale_t.h: New wrapper.
* include/bits/types/locale_t.h: New wrapper.
* ctype/ctype.h, include/printf.h, include/time.h
* locale/langinfo.h, locale/locale.h, stdlib/monetary.h
* stdlib/stdlib.h, string/string.h, string/strings.h, time/time.h
* wcsmbs/wchar.h, wctype/wctype.h: Use bits/types/locale_t.h.
Correct outdated comments regarding the standardization status of
the functions that take locale_t arguments.
* stdlib/strtod_l.c, stdlib/strtof_l.c, stdlib/strtol_l.c
* stdlib/strtold_l.c, stdlib/strtoul_l.c, stdlib/strtoull_l.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/strtold_l.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-64-128/strtold_l.c
* wcsmbs/wcstod.c, wcsmbs/wcstod_l.c, wcsmbs/wcstof.c
* wcsmbs/wcstof_l.c, wcsmbs/wcstold.c, wcsmbs/wcstold_l.c:
Don't include xlocale.h. If necessary, include locale.h instead.
* stdlib/strtold_l.c: Unconditionally include wchar.h.
These machine-dependent inline string functions have never been on by
default, and even if they were a good idea at the time they were
introduced, they haven't really been touched in ten to fifteen years
and probably aren't a good idea on current-gen processors. Current
thinking is that this class of optimization is best left to the
compiler.
* bits/string.h, string/bits/string.h
* sysdeps/aarch64/bits/string.h
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/m68020/bits/string.h
* sysdeps/s390/bits/string.h, sysdeps/sparc/bits/string.h
* sysdeps/x86/bits/string.h: Delete file.
* string/string.h: Don't include bits/string.h.
* string/bits/string3.h: Rename to bits/string_fortified.h.
No need to undef various symbols that the removed headers
might have defined as macros.
* string/Makefile (headers): Remove bits/string.h, change
bits/string3.h to bits/string_fortified.h.
* string/string-inlines.c: Update commentary. Remove definitions
of various macros that nothing looks at anymore. Don't directly
include bits/string.h. Set _STRING_INLINE_unaligned here, based on
compiler-predefined macros.
* string/strncat.c: If STRNCAT is not defined, or STRNCAT_PRIMARY
_is_ defined, provide internal hidden alias __strncat.
* include/string.h: Declare internal hidden alias __strncat.
Only forward __stpcpy to __builtin_stpcpy if __NO_STRING_INLINES is
not defined.
* include/bits/string3.h: Rename to bits/string_fortified.h,
update to match above.
* sysdeps/i386/string-inlines.c: Define compat symbols for
everything formerly defined by sysdeps/x86/bits/string.h.
Make existing definitions into compat symbols as well.
Remove some no-longer-necessary messing around with macros.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/power4/multiarch/mempcpy.c
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/multiarch/mempcpy.c
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/multiarch/stpcpy.c
* sysdeps/s390/multiarch/mempcpy.c
No need to define _HAVE_STRING_ARCH_mempcpy.
Do define __NO_STRING_INLINES and NO_MEMPCPY_STPCPY_REDIRECT.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/multiarch/strncat-c.c
* sysdeps/s390/multiarch/strncat-c.c
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strncat-c.c
Define STRNCAT_PRIMARY. Don't change definition of libc_hidden_def.
Some older standards (XPG4.2 through POSIX.1:2001, XSI only) require
sys/wait.h to include the definition of struct rusage. This is
missing in glibc.
This patch adds the required definition. struct rusage is moved to a
new header bits/types/struct_rusage.h to avoid bringing in the whole
of sys/resource.h (although the standards in question do allow the
whole of sys/resource.h to be brought in). In the five
bits/resource.h headers, the only variation between the definitions of
struct rusage is that the sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux version is prepared
for x32 (by having anonymous unions with __syscall_slong_t fields) and
the others are not. Thus, this version is suitable for use
generically (everything other than x32 simply has __syscall_slong_t
the same as long int, so there are no API or ABI changes involved, and
anonymous unions are already a required language feature for glibc
headers elsewhere), and this patch uses it as a base for the single
implementation of bits/types/struct_rusage.h.
Tested for x86_64, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
[BZ #21575]
* resource/bits/types/struct_rusage.h: New file.
* include/bits/types/struct_rusage.h: Likewise.
* bits/resource.h (struct rusage): Include
<bits/types/struct_rusage.h> instead of defining here.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/resource.h (struct rusage):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/resource.h (struct rusage):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/resource.h (struct rusage):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/resource.h (struct rusage):
Likewise.
* resource/Makefile (headers): Add bits/types/struct_rusage.h.
* posix/sys/wait.h [__USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED && !__USE_XOPEN2K8]:
Include <bits/types/struct_rusage.h>
__need_FOPEN_MAX wasn't being used anywhere. __need_IOV_MAX was more
complicated; the basic deal is that sys/uio.h wants to define a
constant named UIO_MAXIOV and bits/xopen_lim.h wants to define a
constant named IOV_MAX, with the same meaning. For no apparent reason
this was being handled via bits/stdio_lim.h -- stdio.h is NOT supposed
to define IOV_MAX -- and some mess in Makerules. Also, bits/uio.h on
Linux was being used as a dumping ground for extension functions.
So now we have bits/uio_lim.h, which defines __IOV_MAX.
bits/xopen_lim.h and sys/uio.h use that to define their respective
constants. We also now have bits/uio-ext.h, which is the official
Proper Home for extensions to sys/uio.h. bits/uio.h is removed, and
stdio_lim.h doesn't define IOV_MAX at all.
* bits/uio_lim.h, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/uio_lim.h
* bits/uio-ext.h, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/uio-ext.h: New file.
* bits/uio.h, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/uio.h: Delete file.
* include/bits/xopen_lim.h: Use bits/uio_lim.h to get the value
for IOV_MAX.
* misc/Makefile: Install bits/uio-ext.h and bits/uio_lim.h.
Don't install bits/uio.h.
* misc/sys/uio.h: Don't include bits/uio.h. Do include
bits/types/struct_iovec.h and bits/uio_lim.h. Set UIO_MAXIOV
based on __IOV_MAX. Under __USE_GNU, also include bits/uio-ext.h.
* stdio-common/stdio_lim.h.in: Remove logic for __need_FOPEN_MAX
and __need_IOV_MAX. Don't define IOV_MAX at all.
* Makerules (stdio_lim.h): Remove logic for setting IOV_MAX.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/fcntl-linux.h:
Include bits/types/struct_iovec.h, not bits/uio.h.
Use __ssize_t, not ssize_t, in function prototypes.
Don't use hard TAB for double space after period in comments.
bits/sched.h has logic to expose only an impl-namespace variant of
struct sched_param (i.e. struct __sched_param), but nothing uses it,
and the only header that includes bits/sched.h is sched.h. The
__need_schedparam logic can therefore be removed.
bits/sched.h also has a great deal of code relating to cpu_set_t
objects that was *almost* the same between the two versions of
bits/sched.h in the tree; a little spelunking indicated that this is
because some bug fixes got applied to the Linux-specific bits/sched.h
but not the generic one. Introduce a new header, bits/cpu-set.h,
containing the version of that code with the bugfixes, have sched.h
include it directly, and delete all of the code from both versions of
bits/sched.h.
Also remove the unnecessary name mangling in the definition of struct
sched_param -- POSIX specifies a field 'sched_priority', so there is
no reason to define it as '__sched_priority' and then paper over that
with a macro. (Just in case someone was using the internal name,
'sched_priority' remains a macro defined to expand to itself, and
'__sched_priority' now expands to 'sched_priority'.)
Finally, as long as I'm touching these files anyway, merge new
constants from linux/sched.h into the Linux bits/sched.h.
* bits/sched.h: Remove __need_schedparam logic and replace with a
normal multiple-include guard. Change field name in struct
sched_param from __sched_priority to sched_priority. Delete
everything under #ifndef __cpu_set_t_defined.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sched.h: Likewise. Also sync with
kernel sched.h, adding SCHED_ISO and SCHED_DEADLINE constants.
* posix/sched.h: Include bits/cpu-set.h as well as bits/sched.h.
For compatibility, #define sched_priority to itself, and #define
__sched_priority as sched_priority.
* posix/bits/cpu-set.h: New file containing, verbatim, the code
that was under #ifndef __cpu_set_t_defined in
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sched.h.
* include/bits/cpu-set.h: New wrapper.
* posix/Makefile: Install bits/cpu-set.h.
wint_t is a little finicky because it might be defined by stddef.h, which
belongs to the compiler.
In addition to the _types_, a bunch of other declarations shared between
wctype.h and wchar.h are factored out to their own header.
* libio/bits/types/FILE.h, libio/bits/types/__FILE.h
* wcsmbs/bits/types/mbstate_t.h, wcsmbs/bits/types/__mbstate_t.h
* wcsmbs/bits/types/wint_t.h: New single-type definition files.
* wctype/bits/wctype-wchar.h: New file holding declarations shared
between wctype.h and wchar.h.
* libio/Makefile, wcsmbs/Makefile, wctype/Makefile:
Install them.
* include/bits/types/FILE.h, include/bits/types/__FILE.h
* include/bits/types/mbstate_t.h, include/bits/types/__mbstate_t.h
* include/bits/types/wint_t.h, include/bits/wcsmbs-wchar.h:
New wrappers.
* include/stdio.h, include/wchar.h, include/wctype.h:
No need to handle __need macros.
* grp/grp.h, gshadow/gshadow.h, hurd/hurd.h, iconv/gconv.h
* libio/stdio.h, mach/mach.h, misc/mntent.h, pwd/pwd.h
* shadow/shadow.h, stdio-common/printf.h, wcsmbs/uchar.h
* wcsmbs/wchar.h, wctype/wctype.h
* sysdeps/generic/_G_config.h, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/_G_config.h
Use the new files instead of __need macros.
Various include/bits/types/*.h files do
where the path specified is relative to the toplevel glibc source
directory.
That has the wrong number of ../ components to achieve the desired
effect; it actually searches relative to include/ for a file that does
not exist there, then goes on to search the #include <> paths
specified with -I, eventually finding the desired file via such a path
(e.g. sysdeps/nptl/) with the right number of directory components.
Before that it searches include/../.. because of the -Iinclude,
meaning that an appropriately named file outside the glibc source tree
can affect the build.
This patch changes all those files to do #include <path> without the
../../, as some such files already do.
Tested for x86_64.
* include/bits/types/clock_t.h: Use #include <path> instead of
#include "../../path".
* include/bits/types/clockid_t.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_iovec.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_itimerspec.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_osockaddr.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_sigstack.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_timespec.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_timeval.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_tm.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/time_t.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/timer_t.h: Likewise.
The types affected are __sig_atomic_t, sig_atomic_t, __sigset_t,
sigset_t, sigval_t, sigevent_t, and siginfo_t. __sig_atomic_t is a
scalar, so it's now directly available from bits/types.h. The others
get bits/types/ headers.
Side effects include: There have been small changes to which
non-signal headers expose which subset of the signal-related types.
A couple of architectures' nested siginfo_t fields had to be renamed
to prevent undesired macro expansion. Internal code that wants to
manipulate signal masks must now include <sigsetops.h> (which is not
installed) and should be aware that __sigaddset, __sigandset,
__sigdelset, __sigemptyset, and __sigorset no longer return a value
(unlike the public API). Relatedly, the public signal.h no longer
declares any of those functions. The obsolete sigmask() macro no
longer has a system-specific definition -- in the cases where it
matters, it didn't work anyway.
New Linux architectures should create bits/siginfo-arch.h and/or
bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h to customize their siginfo_t, rather than
duplicating everything in bits/siginfo.h (which no longer exists).
Add new __SI_* macros if necessary. Ports to other operating systems
are strongly encouraged to generalize this scheme further.
* bits/sigevent-consts.h
* bits/siginfo-consts.h
* bits/types/__sigset_t.h
* bits/types/sigevent_t.h
* bits/types/siginfo_t.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sigevent-consts.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo-consts.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/__sigset_t.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/sigevent_t.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/siginfo_t.h:
New system-dependent bits headers.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/siginfo-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/siginfo-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/siginfo-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/bits/siginfo-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/bits/siginfo-arch.h:
New Linux-only system-dependent bits headers.
* signal/bits/types/sig_atomic_t.h
* signal/bits/types/sigset_t.h
* signal/bits/types/sigval_t.h:
New non-system-dependent bits headers.
* sysdeps/generic/sigsetops.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sigsetops.h:
New internal headers.
* include/bits/types/sig_atomic_t.h
* include/bits/types/sigset_t.h
* include/bits/types/sigval_t.h:
New wrappers.
* signal/sigsetops.h
* bits/siginfo.h
* bits/sigset.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sigset.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/bits/siginfo.h:
Deleted.
* signal/Makefile, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile:
Update lists of installed headers.
* posix/bits/types.h: Define __sig_atomic_t here.
* signal/signal.h: Use the new bits headers; no need to handle
__need_sig_atomic_t nor __need_sigset_t. Don't use __sigmask
to define sigmask.
* include/signal.h: No need to handle __need_sig_atomic_t
nor __need_sigset_t. Don't define __sigemptyset.
* io/sys/poll.h, setjmp/setjmp.h
* sysdeps/arm/sys/ucontext.h, sysdeps/generic/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/i386/sys/ucontext.h, sysdeps/m68k/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/bits/sigcontext.h
* sysdeps/mips/sys/ucontext.h, sysdeps/powerpc/novmxsetjmp.h
* sysdeps/pthread/bits/sigthread.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h:
Use bits/types/__sigset_t.h.
* misc/sys/select.h, posix/spawn.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/epoll.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/signalfd.h:
Use bits/types/sigset_t.h.
* resolv/netdb.h, rt/mqueue.h: Use bits/types/sigevent_t.h.
* rt/aio.h: Use bits/types/sigevent_t.h and bits/sigevent-consts.h.
* socket/sys/socket.h: Don't include bits/sigset.h.
* login/utmp_file.c, shadow/lckpwdf.c, signal/sigandset.c
* signal/sigisempty.c, stdlib/abort.c, sysdeps/posix/profil.c
* sysdeps/posix/sigignore.c, sysdeps/posix/sigintr.c
* sysdeps/posix/signal.c, sysdeps/posix/sigset.c
* sysdeps/posix/sprofil.c, sysdeps/posix/sysv_signal.c
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nptl-signals.h:
Include sigsetops.h.
* signal/sigaddset.c, signal/sigandset.c, signal/sigdelset.c
* signal/sigorset.c, stdlib/abort.c, sysdeps/posix/sigignore.c
* sysdeps/posix/signal.c, sysdeps/posix/sigset.c:
__sigaddset, __sigandset, __sigdelset, __sigemptyset, __sigorset
now return no value.
* signal/sigaddset.c, signal/sigdelset.c, signal/sigismem.c
Include <errno.h>, <signal.h>, and <sigsetops.h> instead of
"sigsetops.h".
* signal/sigsetops.c: Explicitly define __sigismember,
__sigaddset, and __sigdelset as compatibility symbols.
* signal/Versions: Correct commentary on __sigpause,
__sigaddset, __sigdelset, __sigismember.
* inet/rcmd.c: Include sigsetops.h. Convert old code using
__sigblock/__sigsetmask to use __sigprocmask and friends.
These __need macros are only used internally, by nptl/descr.h.
However, including all of resolv.h from descr.h causes build failures
due to resolv.h's dozens of pseudo-struct-field macros, some of which
collide with struct fields in NPTL internal data structures.
Similarly, including all of list.h from descr.h produces an include
cycle, atomic.h -> atomic-machine.h -> tls.h -> descr.h -> list.h ->
atomic.h, and then list.h tries to use atomic.h macros that haven't
been defined yet. So we do need mini-headers for these. In the
list.h case I called it include/list_t.h since it isn't going to be
installed.
* resolv/resolv.h: Remove __need_res_state logic.
Move definition of res_state and related constants to ...
* resolv/bits/types/res_state.h: ...this new file.
* resolv/Makefile: Install bits/types/res_state.h.
* include/bits/types/res_state.h: New wrapper.
* include/list.h: Remove __need_list_t logic.
Move definition of list_t to ...
* include/list_t.h: ...this new file.
* nptl/descr.h: Include list_t.h and bits/types/res_state.h
instead of list.h and resolv.h.
bits/sigstack.h contains four things: the legacy struct sigstack type,
the preferred stack_t type, the SS_* enum values and macros for signal
stack sizes.
These vary in different ways between glibc configurations; in
particular, the stack sizes vary much more than any of the other
pieces. Furthermore, these pieces have different standard namespace
rules for when they should be visible (not currently visible in
conform/ results both because the relevant tests are XFAILed for
sys/ucontext.h namespace issues, and because some of the expectations
are incorrect in the same way as the headers, e.g. neither
expectations nor headers reflect that current POSIX no longer has
either the sigstack function or the sigstack structure).
To reduce duplication of identical definitions, and facilitate
namespace fixes without requiring the same feature test macro
conditions to be repeated in many versions of the same header, this
patch splits bits/sigstack.h up into four headers. It keeps the stack
size macros, while new bits/types/struct_sigstack.h,
bits/types/stack_t.h and bits/ss_flags.h are added for the other
pieces. bits/types/struct_sigstack.h is the same everywhere,
bits/types/stack_t.h has three variants different in the order of the
structure elements (generic = MIPS Linux, and other Linux), and
bits/ss_flags.h has generic and Linux variants.
This patch includes the new headers everywhere that included
<bits/sigstack.h>, so should cause no difference to what any public
header defines. Subsequent namespace fixes would then remove or
condition some of those includes.
There should be no conflicts with Zack's changes to signal.h types,
beyond the trivial conflict of both making additions to
signal/Makefile's headers list; the two patches affect disjoint sets
of types and other definitions.
Tested for x86_64 and x86, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
* bits/ss_flags.h: New file.
* bits/types/stack_t.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_sigstack.h: Likewise.
* signal/bits/types/struct_sigstack.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/ss_flags.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/stack_t.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/types/stack_t.h: Likewise.
* signal/Makefile (headers): Add bits/types/struct_sigstack.h,
bits/types/stack_t.h and bits/ss_flags.h.
* signal/signal.h [__USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED || __USE_XOPEN2K8]:
Include <bits/types/struct_sigstack.h>, <bits/types/stack_t.h> and
<bits/ss_flags.h>.
* bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack): Remove.
(stack_t): Likewise.
(SS_ONSTACK): Likewise.
(SS_DISABLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/bits/sigstack.h
(struct sigstack): Likewise.
(stack_t): Likewise.
(SS_ONSTACK): Likewise.
(SS_DISABLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack):
Likewise.
(stack_t): Likewise.
(SS_ONSTACK): Likewise.
(SS_DISABLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack):
Likewise.
(stack_t): Likewise.
(SS_ONSTACK): Likewise.
(SS_DISABLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/sigstack.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack):
Likewise.
(stack_t): Likewise.
(SS_ONSTACK): Likewise.
(SS_DISABLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/sigstack.h
(struct sigstack): Likewise.
(stack_t): Likewise.
(SS_ONSTACK): Likewise.
(SS_DISABLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack):
Likewise.
(stack_t): Likewise.
(SS_ONSTACK): Likewise.
(SS_DISABLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/sys/ucontext.h: Include
<bits/types/struct_sigstack.h>, <bits/types/stack_t.h> and
<bits/ss_flags.h>.
* sysdeps/generic/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/sigcontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
sys/socket.h includes sys/uio.h to get the definition of the iovec
structure.
POSIX allows sys/socket.h to make all sys/uio.h symbols visible.
However, all of sys/uio.h is XSI-shaded, so for non-XSI POSIX this
results in conformtest failures (for sys/socket.h and other headers
that include it):
Namespace violation: "UIO_MAXIOV"
Namespace violation: "readv"
Namespace violation: "writev"
Now, there is some ambiguity in POSIX about what namespace
reservations apply in this case - see
http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1127 - but glibc convention
would still avoid declaring readv and writev, for example, for feature
test macros that don't include them (if only headers from the relevant
standard are included), even if such declarations are permitted, so
there is a bug here according to glibc conventions.
This patch moves the struct iovec definition to a new
bits/types/struct_iovec.h header and includes that from sys/socket.h
instead of including the whole of sys/uio.h. This fixes the namespace
issue; however, three files in glibc that were relying on the implicit
inclusion needed to be updated to include sys/uio.h explicitly. So
there is a question of whether sys/socket.h should continue to include
sys/uio.h under some conditions, such as __USE_XOPEN or __USE_MISC or
__USE_XOPEN || __USE_MISC, for greater compatibility with code that
(wrongly) expects this optional inclusion to be present there. (I
think the three affected files in glibc should still have explicit
sys/uio.h inclusions added in any case, however.)
Tested for x86_64.
[BZ #21426]
* misc/bits/types/struct_iovec.h: New file.
* misc/Makefile (headers): Add bits/types/struct_iovec.h.
* include/bits/types/struct_iovec.h: New file.
* bits/uio.h (struct iovec): Replace by inclusion of
<bits/types/struct_iovec.h>.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/uio.h (struct iovec): Likewise.
* socket/sys/socket.h: Include <bits/types/struct_iovec.h> instead
of <sys/uio.h>.
* nptl/tst-cancel4.c: Include <sys/uio.h>
* posix/test-errno.c: Likewise.
* support/resolv_test.c: Likewise.
* conform/Makefile (test-xfail-POSIX2008/arpa/inet.h/conform):
Remove.
(test-xfail-POSIX2008/netdb.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-POSIX2008/netinet/in.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-POSIX2008/sys/socket.h/conform): Likewise.
__need_getopt is misnamed; what it really means is "we want only the
getopt features specified in POSIX, not the GNU extensions". Because
this code is shared with gnulib, it winds up being cleanest to split
getopt.h into *four* headers. getopt_core.h and getopt_ext.h will
be shared with gnulib, getopt_posix.h will be just for glibc, and
each project will have its own copy of getopt.h.
* posix/bits/getopt_core.h, posix/bits/getopt_ext.h:
New files, intended to be shared with gnulib.
* posix/bits/getopt_posix.h:
New file, not intended to be shared with gnulib.
* posix/getopt.h: Now just includes features.h,
bits/getopt_core.h, and bits/getopt_ext.h. Will
no longer be shared with gnulib.
* include/bits/getopt_core.h, include/bits/getopt_ext.h
* include/bits/getopt_posix.h: New wrappers.
* posix/Makefile: Install new headers.
* posix/unistd.h, libio/stdio.h:
Include bits/getopt_posix.h instead of getopt.h.
The classification macros: finite, fpclassify, iseqsig, isinf, isnan,
issignaling, and signbit are defined by ISO C11 and declared in
mathcalls.h for each of the floating-point types: float, double, and
long double.
TS 18661-3 does not mention these macros for float128, however support
for them must be present when _Float128 is present. This is true,
even when the feature test macro __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_TYPES_EXT__ is
false. Other function declarations in mathcalls.h, on the other hand,
depend on __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_TYPES_EXT__.
This patch splits the helper functions (__finite, __fpclassify,
__iseqsig, __isinf, __isnan, __issignaling, and __signbit) from
mathcalls.h, so that these helper functions can be declared for
_Float128, even when __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_TYPES_EXT__ is false.
Tested for powerpc64le, s390x, and x86_64.
* include/bits/mathcalls-helper-functions.h: New file.
* math/Makefile (headers): Add bits/mathcalls-helper-functions.h.
* math/bits/mathcalls.h (__finite, __fpclassify, __iseqsig)
(__isinf, __isnan, __issignaling, __signbit): Move declarations to
math/bits/mathcalls-helper-functions.h.
* math/bits/mathcalls-helper-functions.h: New file.
* math/math.h: Include bits/mathcalls-helper-functions.h for
float, double, and long double.
bits/types.h has no sysdeps variants, so it should be in the
subdirectory that installs it (namely, posix).
* bits/types.h: Move to posix/bits.
* include/bits/types.h: New wrapper.
As described in BZ#20558, bzero and bcopy declaration can only benefit
from fortified macros when decl came from string.h and when __USE_MISC
is defined (default behaviour).
This is due no standard includes those functions in string.h, so they
are only declared if __USE_MISC is defined (as pointed out in comment 4).
However fortification should be orthogona to other features test macros,
i.e, any function should be fortified if that function is declared.
To fix this behavior, the patch moved the bzero, bcopy, and
__explicit_bzero_chk to a common header (string/bits/strings_fortified.h)
and explicit fortified inclusion macros similar to string.h is added
on strings.h. This allows to get fortified declarions by only including
strings.h.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and along on a bootstrap installation to check
if the fortified are correctly triggered with example from bug report.
[BZ #20558]
* string/bits/string3.h [__USE_MISC] (bcopy): Move to
strings_fortified.h.
[__USE_MISC] (bzero): Likewise.
[__USE_MISC] (explicit_bzero): Likewise.
* string/strings.h: Include strings_fortified.h.
* string/Makefile (headers): Add strings_fortified.h.
* string/bits/strings_fortified.h: New file.
* include/bits/strings_fortified.h: Likewise.
Many headers are expected to expose a subset of the type definitions
in time.h. time.h has a whole bunch of messy logic for conditionally
defining some its types and structs, but, as best I can tell, this
has never worked 100%. In particular, __need_timespec is ineffective
if _TIME_H has already been defined, which means that if you compile
#include <time.h>
#include <sched.h>
with e.g. -fsyntax-only -std=c89 -Wall -Wsystem-headers, you will get
In file included from test.c:2:0:
/usr/include/sched.h:74:57: warning: "struct timespec" declared inside
parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
extern int sched_rr_get_interval (__pid_t __pid, struct timespec *__t) __THROW;
^~~~~~~~
And if you want to _use_ sched_rr_get_interval in a TU compiled that
way, you're hosed.
This patch replaces all of that with small bits/types/TYPE.h headers
as introduced earlier. time.h and bits/time.h are now *much* simpler,
and a lot of other headers are slightly simpler.
* time/time.h, bits/time.h, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/time.h:
Remove all logic conditional on __need macros. Move all the
conditionally defined types to their own headers...
* time/bits/types/clock_t.h: Define clock_t here.
* time/bits/types/clockid_t.h: Define clockid_t here.
* time/bits/types/struct_itimerspec.h: Define struct itimerspec here.
* time/bits/types/struct_timespec.h: Define struct timespec here.
* time/bits/types/struct_timeval.h: Define struct timeval here.
* time/bits/types/struct_tm.h: Define struct tm here.
* time/bits/types/time_t.h: Define time_t here.
* time/bits/types/timer_t.h: Define timer_t here.
* time/Makefile: Install the new headers.
* bits/resource.h, io/fcntl.h, io/sys/poll.h, io/sys/stat.h
* io/utime.h, misc/sys/select.h, posix/sched.h, posix/sys/times.h
* posix/sys/types.h, resolv/netdb.h, rt/aio.h, rt/mqueue.h
* signal/signal.h, pthread/semaphore.h, sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/resource.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/sys/acct.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/resource.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/timex.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/resource.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/net/ppp_defs.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/resource.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/acct.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/timerfd.h
* sysvipc/sys/msg.h, sysvipc/sys/sem.h, sysvipc/sys/shm.h
* time/sys/time.h, time/sys/timeb.h
Use the new bits/types headers.
* include/time.h: Remove __need logic.
* include/bits/time.h
* include/bits/types/clock_t.h, include/bits/types/clockid_t.h
* include/bits/types/time_t.h, include/bits/types/timer_t.h
* include/bits/types/struct_itimerspec.h
* include/bits/types/struct_timespec.h
* include/bits/types/struct_timeval.h
* include/bits/types/struct_tm.h:
New wrapper headers.
Several network-related structures are defined conditionally under
__USE_MISC, but unconditionally used by other headers. The path of
least resistance is usually to condition the uses on __USE_MISC as
well.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/net/if_ppp.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/net/if_ppp.h:
Only define struct ifpppstatsreq and struct ifpppcstatsreq
if __USE_MISC is defined, to ensure struct ifreq is declared.
* inet/netinet/ether.h: Condition all function prototypes
on __USE_MISC, to ensure struct ether_addr is declared.
sys/socket.h defines struct osockaddr only under __USE_MISC, whereas
protocols/talkd.h requires it unconditionally. Here it doesn't make
sense to condition the entire body of protocols/talkd.h on __USE_MISC.
Rather than complicate sys/socket.h with a __need macro or duplicate
the definition, I am introducing a new concept: tiny headers named
bits/types/TYPE.h that define TYPE and nothing else. This can, I hope,
ultimately replace *all* the __need macros. The guard macro for such
headers will be __TYPE_defined, just in case application or third-party
library code is looking at them.
* socket/bits/types/struct_osockaddr.h: New header.
* include/bits/types/struct_osockaddr.h: New wrapper.
* socket/Makefile: Install the new header.
* socket/sys/socket.h, inet/protocols/talkd.h:
Refer to bits/types/struct_osockaddr.h for the definition of
struct osockaddr.
bits/xopen_lim.h (included by limits.h if __USE_XOPEN) defines
NL_NMAX, but this constant was removed in the 2008 edition of POSIX so
should not be defined in that case. This patch duly disables that
define for __USE_XOPEN2K8. It remains enabled for __USE_GNU to avoid
affecting sysconf (_SC_NL_NMAX), the implementation of which uses
"#ifdef NL_NMAX".
Tested for x86_64 and x86 (testsuite, and that installed stripped
shared libraries are unchanged by the patch).
[BZ #19929]
* include/bits/xopen_lim.h (NL_NMAX): Do not define if
[__USE_XOPEN2K8 && !__USE_GNU].
* conform/Makefile (test-xfail-XOPEN2K8/limits.h/conform): Remove
variable.
Ten conformtest failures arise from the internal header
include/bits/ipc.h failing to condition internal declarations, outside
the public namespace of headers including bits/ipc.h, on [!_ISOMAC].
As discussed in
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2015-06/msg00653.html>, the
internal declarations that are actually relevant are in ipc_priv.h and
so include/bits/ipc.h should not be needed at all; this patch removes
it. (Ten further conformtest failures for other headers including
bits/ipc.h remain because of other conformance issues in those
headers.)
Tested for x86_64 and x86 (testsuite, and that installed stripped
shared libraries are unchanged by the patch).
* include/bits/ipc.h: Remove file.
* conform/Makefile (test-xfail-XPG3/sys/msg.h/conform): Remove
variable.
(test-xfail-XPG3/sys/shm.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XPG4/sys/msg.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XPG4/sys/shm.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-UNIX98/sys/msg.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-UNIX98/sys/shm.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K/sys/msg.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K/sys/shm.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K8/sys/msg.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K8/sys/shm.h/conform): Likewise.
This change is only useful for the conformance tests since the headers
changed are not installed. The conformance tests fail due to IS_IN
not being defined, so wrap it with a check to make sure that _ISOMAC
is defined.
* include/bits/stdlib-float.h: Use IS_IN only if _ISOMAC is
defined.
* include/mqueue.h: Likewise.
* include/stdlib.h: Likewise.
If longjmp restores the stack frame to an address which is beyond
the stack frame at the time of the longjmp call it would install
an uninitialized stack frame. If compiled with _FORTIFY_SOURCE
defined, longjmp will now bail out in this situation.
* include/bits/wchar2.h: New file.
* wcsmbs/wchar.h: Include <bits/wchar2.h> if fortification is
requested.
* wcsmbs/wcsncpy.c: Add __wcsncpy alias.
* string/bits/string3.h: Add fortified stpncpy definitions.
* sysdeps/generic/stpncpy_chk.c: New file.
* libio/vswprintf.c: Move _IO_wstrnfile definition to strfile.h.
Export _IO_wstrn_jumps.
* libio/strfile.h: Define _IO_wstrnfile and declare _IO_wstrn_jumps.
* include/wchar.h: Declare __wcsncpy and __vswprintf_chk.
* debug/fgetws_chk.c: New file.
* debug/fgetws_u_chk.c: New file.
* debug/fwprintf_chk.c: New file.
* debug/swprintf_chk.c: New file.
* debug/vfwprintf_chk.c: New file.
* debug/vswprintf_chk.c: New file.
* debug/vwprintf_chk.c: New file.
* debug/wcpcpy_chk.c: New file.
* debug/wcpncpy_chk.c: New file.
* debug/wcscat_chk.c: New file.
* debug/wcscpy_chk.c: New file.
* debug/wcsncat_chk.c: New file.
* debug/wcsncpy_chk.c: New file.
* debug/wmemcpy_chk.c: New file.
* debug/wmemmove_chk.c: New file.
* debug/wmempcpy_chk.c: New file.
* debug/wmemset_chk.c: New file.
* debug/wprintf_chk.c: New file.
* debug/tst-chk1.c: Add tests for new functions.
* debug/Versions: Export new functions.
* debug/Makefile (routines): Add new functions.
* stdlib/stdlib.h: Include <bits/stdlib.h> if fortification is
requested.
* Makefile (headers): Add bits/stdlib.h.
* include/bits/stdlib.h: New file.
* debug/Depend: New file.
* debug/ptsname_r_chk.c: New file.
* debug/realpath_chk.c: New file.
* debug/wctomb_chk.c: New file.
* debug/Makefile (routines): Add ptsname_r_chk, realpath_chk, and
wctomb_chk.
* debug/Versions: Export __ptsname_r_chk, __realpath_chk, and
__wctomb_chk.
* debug/tst-chk1.c: Add tests for __ptsname_r_chk, __realpath_chk, and
__wctomb_chk.
2001-07-06 Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
* manual/argp.texi: Remove ignored LGPL copyright notice; it's
not appropriate for documentation anyway.
* manual/libc-texinfo.sh: "Library General Public License" ->
"Lesser General Public License".
2001-07-06 Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de>
* All files under GPL/LGPL version 2: Place under LGPL version
2.1.
Joseph Myers