For maximum paranoia we run ld.so through the normal set
of tests for all of the shared libraries. This includes
running ld.so through check-localplt, check-textrel, and
check-execstack. While none of these should trigger any
failures given the way ld.so is built, it might possibly
fail if a developer does something wrong. This paranoia
was triggered by a discussion over the use of __strcpy
vs. strcpy [1] and if the symbol could leak and use the
libc.so version.
The check-localplt test fails right away because localplt.data
needs updating for all arches. By default we add 6 new symbols:
__tls_get_addr, __libc_memalign, malloc, calloc, realloc and
free. Other machines like i386, power, and s390 require some
different symbol sets e.g. ___tls_get_addr vs. __tls_get_addr
for i386.
Verified for i386
Verified for x86_64
Verified for ppc32
Verified for ppc64
Verified for ppc64le
Verified for arm
Verified for aarch64
Verified for s390
Verified for s390x
Guessed for alpha
Guessed for ia64
Guessed for m68k
Guessed for microblaze
Guessed for sparc32
Guessed for sparc64
Defaults for sh
Defaults for mips
Defaults for hppa
Defaults for tile
Machine manintainers notified to double check the data
used in localplt.data.
[1] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-10/msg00548.html
Completing the removal of the obsolete INTDEF / INTUSE mechanism, this
patch removes the final use - that for _dl_starting_up - replacing it
by rtld_hidden_def / rtld_hidden_proto. Having removed the last use,
the mechanism itself is also removed.
Tested for x86_64 that installed stripped shared libraries are
unchanged by the patch. (This is not much of a test since this
variable is only defined and used in the !HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS case.)
[BZ #14132]
* include/libc-symbols.h (INTUSE): Remove macro.
(INTDEF): Likewise.
(INTVARDEF): Likewise.
(_INTVARDEF): Likewise.
(INTDEF2): Likewise.
(INTVARDEF2): Likewise.
* elf/rtld.c [!HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS] (_dl_starting_up): Use
rtld_hidden_def instead of INTVARDEF.
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h [IS_IN_rtld]
(_dl_starting_up_internal): Remove declaration.
(_dl_starting_up): Use rtld_hidden_proto.
* elf/dl-init.c [!HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS] (_dl_starting_up): Remove
declaration.
[!HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS] (_dl_starting_up_internal): Likewise.
(_dl_init) [!HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS]: Don't use INTUSE with
_dl_starting_up.
* elf/dl-writev.h (_dl_writev): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h [!HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS]
(DL_STARTING_UP_DEF): Use __GI__dl_starting_up instead of
_dl_starting_up_internal.
Continuing the removal of the obsolete INTDEF / INTUSE mechanism, this
patch replaces its use for _dl_mcount with use of rtld_hidden_def /
rtld_hidden_proto.
Tested for x86_64 that installed stripped shared libraries are
unchanged by the patch.
[BZ #14132]
* elf/dl-profile.c (_dl_mcount): Use rtld_hidden_def instead of
INTDEF.
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (_dl_mcount_internal): Remove
declaration.
(_dl_mcount): Use rtld_hidden_proto.
* elf/dl-runtime.c (_dl_profile_fixup): Don't use INTUSE with
_dl_mcount.
* elf/rtld.c (_rtld_global_ro): Likewise.
Continuing the removal of the obsolete INTDEF / INTUSE mechanism, this
patch replaces its use for _dl_argv with rtld_hidden_data_def and
rtld_hidden_proto. Some places in .S files that previously used
_dl_argv_internal or INTUSE(_dl_argv) now use __GI__dl_argv directly
(there are plenty of existing examples of such direct use of __GI_*).
A single place in rtld.c previously used _dl_argv without INTUSE,
apparently accidentally, while the rtld_hidden_proto mechanism avoids
such accidential omissions. As a consequence, this patch *does*
change the contents of stripped ld.so. However, the installed
stripped shared libraries are identical to those you get if instead of
this patch you change that single _dl_argv use to use INTUSE, without
any other changes.
Tested for x86_64 (testsuite as well as comparison of installed
stripped shared libraries as described above).
[BZ #14132]
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (_dl_argv): Use rtld_hidden_proto.
[IS_IN_rtld] (_dl_argv_internal): Do not declare.
(rtld_progname): Make macro definition unconditional.
* elf/rtld.c (_dl_argv): Use rtld_hidden_data_def instead of
INTDEF.
(dlmopen_doit): Do not use INTUSE with _dl_argv.
(dl_main): Likewise.
* elf/dl-sysdep.c (_dl_sysdep_start): Likewise.
* sysdeps/alpha/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Use __GI__dl_argv
instead of _dl_argv_internal.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/dl-start.S (_dl_start_user): Use
__GI__dl_argv instead of INTUSE(_dl_argv).
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Use
__GI__dl_argv instead of _dl_argv_internal.
Continuing the removal of the obsolete INTDEF / INTUSE mechanism, this
patch replaces its use in unwind-dw2-fde.c with hidden_def and
hidden_proto.
Tested for x86. This patch does result in code generation differences
(for some reason GCC decides to partition __register_frame_info_bases
after the patch).
[BZ #14132]
* sysdeps/generic/unwind-dw2-fde.c
(__register_frame_info_bases_internal): Do not declare.
(__register_frame_info_table_bases_internal): Likewise.
(__deregister_frame_info_bases_internal): Likewise.
(__register_frame_info_bases): Declare and use hidden_proto before
definition. Use hidden_def instead of INTDEF.
(__register_frame_info_table_bases): Likewise.
(__deregister_frame_info_bases): Likewise.
(__register_frame_info): Do not use INTUSE.
(__register_frame): Likewise.
(__register_frame_info_table): Likewise.
(__register_frame_table): Likewise.
(__deregister_frame_info): Likewise.
(__deregister_frame): Likewise.
The PAGE_COPY_THRESHOLD macro is meant to be overridden by
architecture-specific pagecopy.h, but it is currently done only by
mach; all other architectures use the default. Check to see if the
macro is defined in addition to whether it is set to a non-zero value.
Define MEMCPY_OK_FOR_FWD_MEMMOVE in memcopy.h and let arch-specific
implementations of that file override the value if necessary. This
override is only useful for tile and moving this macro to memcopy.h
allows us to remove the tile-specific memmove.c.
This patch removes configure tests for assembler CFI support (and
thereby eliminates an architecture-specific case in the main
configure.ac), instead assuming that support is present
unconditionally.
The main test was added in 2003 around the time CFI support was added
to the assembler. cfi_personality and cfi_lsda support were added to
the assembler in 2006. cfi_sections support was added in 2009, a few
weeks before binutils 2.20 was released; it's in 2.20, the minimum
supported version, so even that configure test is obsolete.
Tested x86_64 that the installed shared libraries are unchanged by
this patch.
* configure.ac (libc_cv_asm_cfi_directives): Remove configure
test.
* configure: Regenerated.
* config.h.in (HAVE_ASM_CFI_DIRECTIVES): Remove macro undefine.
* sysdeps/arm/configure.ac (libc_cv_asm_cfi_directive_sections):
Remove configure test.
* sysdeps/arm/configure: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/nptl/configure.ac: Do not check
libc_cv_asm_cfi_directives.
* sysdeps/nptl/configure: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/configure.ac: Remove file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/configure: Remove generated file.
* b/sysdeps/generic/sysdep.h [HAVE_ASM_CFI_DIRECTIVES]: Make code
unconditional.
[!HAVE_ASM_CFI_DIRECTIVES]: Remove conditional code.
This patch adds a generic implementation of HAVE_RM_CTX using standard
fenv calls. As a result math functions using SET_RESTORE_ROUND* macros
do not suffer from a large slowdown on targets which do not implement
optimized libc_fe*_ctx inline functions. Most of the libc_fe* inline
functions are now unused and could be removed in the future (there are
a few math functions left which use a mixture of standard fenv calls
and libc_fe* inline functions - they could be updated to use
SET_RESTORE_ROUND or improved to avoid expensive fenv manipulations
across just a few FP instructions).
libc_feholdsetround*_noex_ctx is added to enable better optimization of
SET_RESTORE_ROUND_NOEX* implementations.
Performance measurements on ARM and x86 of sin() show significant gains
over the current default, fairly close to a highly optimized fenv_private:
ARM x86
no fenv_private : 100% 100%
generic HAVE_RM_CTX : 250% 350%
fenv_private (CTX) : 250% 450%
2014-06-23 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
Wilco <wdijkstr@arm.com>
* sysdeps/generic/math_private.h: Add generic HAVE_RM_CTX
implementation. Include get-rounding-mode.h.
[!HAVE_RM_CTX]: Define HAVE_RM_CTX to zero.
[!libc_feholdsetround_noex_ctx]: Define
libc_feholdsetround_noex_ctx.
[!libc_feholdsetround_noexf_ctx]: Define
libc_feholdsetround_noexf_ctx.
[!libc_feholdsetround_noexl_ctx]: Define
libc_feholdsetround_noexl_ctx.
(libc_feholdsetround_ctx): New function.
(libc_feresetround_ctx): New function.
(libc_feholdsetround_noex_ctx): New function.
(libc_feresetround_noex_ctx): New function.
Add the missing fallback file for elide.h to fix non x86 builds.
Sorry about that. This is just a noop macro file that makes
all elision code to be optimized out.
ChangeLog:
2014-03-17 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
* sysdeps/generic/math_private.h: Check whether
HAVE_RM_CTX is defined with #ifdef rather
than #if.
ChangeLog:
2014-03-17 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h: Check whether
HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL is defined with #ifdef rather
than #if.
This commit fixes a bug where the dynamic loader would crash
when loading audit libraries, via LD_AUDIT, where those libraries
used TLS. The dynamic loader was not considering that the audit
libraries would use TLS and failed to bump the TLS generation
counter leaving TLS usage inconsistent after loading the audit
libraries.
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-02/msg00569.html
This reverts commit 1f33d36a8a.
Conflicts:
elf/dl-misc.c
Also reverts the follow commits that were bug fixes to new code introduced
in the above commit:
063b2acbceb627fdd585e81c64bba1
On hppa and ia64, the macro DL_AUTO_FUNCTION_ADDRESS() uses the
variable fptr[2] in it's own scope.
The content of fptr[] is thus undefined right after the macro exits.
Newer gcc's (>= 4.7) reuse the stack space of this variable triggering
a segmentation fault in dl-init.c:69.
To fix this we rewrite the macros to make the call directly to init
and fini without needing to pass back a constructed function pointer.
Statically built binaries use __pointer_chk_guard_local,
while dynamically built binaries use __pointer_chk_guard.
Provide the right definition depending on the test case
we are building.
The pointer guard used for pointer mangling was not initialized for
static applications resulting in the security feature being disabled.
The pointer guard is now correctly initialized to a random value for
static applications. Existing static applications need to be
recompiled to take advantage of the fix.
The test tst-ptrguard1-static and tst-ptrguard1 add regression
coverage to ensure the pointer guards are sufficiently random
and initialized to a default value.
It has been a long practice for software using IEEE 754 floating-point
arithmetic run on MIPS processors to use an encoding of Not-a-Number
(NaN) data different to one used by software run on other processors.
And as of IEEE 754-2008 revision [1] this encoding does not follow one
recommended in the standard, as specified in section 6.2.1, where it
is stated that quiet NaNs should have the first bit (d1) of their
significand set to 1 while signalling NaNs should have that bit set to
0, but MIPS software interprets the two bits in the opposite manner.
As from revision 3.50 [2][3] the MIPS Architecture provides for
processors that support the IEEE 754-2008 preferred NaN encoding format.
As the two formats (further referred to as "legacy NaN" and "2008 NaN")
are incompatible to each other, tools have to provide support for the
two formats to help people avoid using incompatible binary modules.
The change is comprised of two functional groups of features, both of
which are required for correct support.
1. Dynamic linker support.
To enforce the NaN encoding requirement in dynamic linking a new ELF
file header flag has been defined. This flag is set for 2008-NaN
shared modules and executables and clear for legacy-NaN ones. The
dynamic linker silently ignores any incompatible modules it
encounters in dependency processing.
To avoid unnecessary processing of incompatible modules in the
presence of a shared module cache, a set of new cache flags has been
defined to mark 2008-NaN modules for the three ABIs supported.
Changes to sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/readelflib.c have been made
following an earlier code quality suggestion made here:
http://sourceware.org/ml/libc-ports/2009-03/msg00036.html
and are therefore a little bit more extensive than the minimum
required.
Finally a new name has been defined for the dynamic linker so that
2008-NaN and legacy-NaN binaries can coexist on a single system that
supports dual-mode operation and that a legacy dynamic linker that
does not support verifying the 2008-NaN ELF file header flag is not
chosen to interpret a 2008-NaN binary by accident.
2. Floating environment support.
IEEE 754-2008 features are controlled in the Floating-Point Control
and Status (FCSR) register and updates are needed to floating
environment support so that the 2008-NaN flag is set correctly and
the kernel default, inferred from the 2008-NaN ELF file header flag
at the time an executable is loaded, respected.
As the NaN encoding format is a property of GCC code generation that is
both a user-selected GCC configuration default and can be overridden
with GCC options, code that needs to know what NaN encoding standard it
has been configured for checks for the __mips_nan2008 macro that is
defined internally by GCC whenever the 2008-NaN mode has been selected.
This mode is determined at the glibc configuration time and therefore a
few consistency checks have been added to catch cases where compilation
flags have been overridden by the user.
The 2008 NaN set of features relies on kernel support as the in-kernel
floating-point emulator needs to be aware of the NaN encoding used even
on hard-float processors and configure the FPU context according to the
value of the 2008 NaN ELF file header flag of the executable being
started. As at this time work on kernel support is still in progress
and the relevant changes have not made their way yet to linux.org master
repository.
Therefore the minimum version supported has been artificially set to
10.0.0 so that 2008-NaN code is not accidentally run on a Linux kernel
that does not suppport it. It is anticipated that the version is
adjusted later on to the actual initial linux.org kernel version to
support this feature. Legacy NaN encoding support is unaffected, older
kernel versions remain supported.
[1] "IEEE Standard for Floating-Point Arithmetic", IEEE Computer
Society, IEEE Std 754-2008, 29 August 2008
[2] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the
MIPS32 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number:
MD00082, Revision 3.50, September 20, 2012
[3] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the
MIPS64 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number:
MD00083, Revision 3.50, September 20, 2012
Siddhesh Poyarekar
Carlos O'Donell
Joseph Myers
Roland McGrath
Richard Henderson
Wilco Dijkstra
Andi Kleen
Andreas Schwab
Adhemerval Zanella
Stefan Liebler
Will Newton
Allan McRae
Paul Pluzhnikov
Guy Martin
Maciej W. Rozycki