ldconfig is using an aux-cache to speed up the ld.so.cache update. It
is read by mmaping the file to a structure which contains data offsets
used as pointers. As they are not checked, it is not hard to get
ldconfig to segfault with a corrupted file. This happens for instance if
the file is truncated, which is common following a filesystem check
following a system crash.
This can be reproduced for example by truncating the file to roughly
half of it's size.
There is already some code in elf/cache.c (load_aux_cache) to check
for a corrupted aux cache, but it happens to be broken and not enough.
The test (aux_cache->nlibs >= aux_cache_size) compares the number of
libs entry with the cache size. It's a non sense, as it basically
assumes that each library entry is a 1 byte... Instead this commit
computes the theoretical cache size using the headers and compares it
to the real size.
It has been a long practice for software using IEEE 754 floating-point
arithmetic run on MIPS processors to use an encoding of Not-a-Number
(NaN) data different to one used by software run on other processors.
And as of IEEE 754-2008 revision [1] this encoding does not follow one
recommended in the standard, as specified in section 6.2.1, where it
is stated that quiet NaNs should have the first bit (d1) of their
significand set to 1 while signalling NaNs should have that bit set to
0, but MIPS software interprets the two bits in the opposite manner.
As from revision 3.50 [2][3] the MIPS Architecture provides for
processors that support the IEEE 754-2008 preferred NaN encoding format.
As the two formats (further referred to as "legacy NaN" and "2008 NaN")
are incompatible to each other, tools have to provide support for the
two formats to help people avoid using incompatible binary modules.
The change is comprised of two functional groups of features, both of
which are required for correct support.
1. Dynamic linker support.
To enforce the NaN encoding requirement in dynamic linking a new ELF
file header flag has been defined. This flag is set for 2008-NaN
shared modules and executables and clear for legacy-NaN ones. The
dynamic linker silently ignores any incompatible modules it
encounters in dependency processing.
To avoid unnecessary processing of incompatible modules in the
presence of a shared module cache, a set of new cache flags has been
defined to mark 2008-NaN modules for the three ABIs supported.
Changes to sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/readelflib.c have been made
following an earlier code quality suggestion made here:
http://sourceware.org/ml/libc-ports/2009-03/msg00036.html
and are therefore a little bit more extensive than the minimum
required.
Finally a new name has been defined for the dynamic linker so that
2008-NaN and legacy-NaN binaries can coexist on a single system that
supports dual-mode operation and that a legacy dynamic linker that
does not support verifying the 2008-NaN ELF file header flag is not
chosen to interpret a 2008-NaN binary by accident.
2. Floating environment support.
IEEE 754-2008 features are controlled in the Floating-Point Control
and Status (FCSR) register and updates are needed to floating
environment support so that the 2008-NaN flag is set correctly and
the kernel default, inferred from the 2008-NaN ELF file header flag
at the time an executable is loaded, respected.
As the NaN encoding format is a property of GCC code generation that is
both a user-selected GCC configuration default and can be overridden
with GCC options, code that needs to know what NaN encoding standard it
has been configured for checks for the __mips_nan2008 macro that is
defined internally by GCC whenever the 2008-NaN mode has been selected.
This mode is determined at the glibc configuration time and therefore a
few consistency checks have been added to catch cases where compilation
flags have been overridden by the user.
The 2008 NaN set of features relies on kernel support as the in-kernel
floating-point emulator needs to be aware of the NaN encoding used even
on hard-float processors and configure the FPU context according to the
value of the 2008 NaN ELF file header flag of the executable being
started. As at this time work on kernel support is still in progress
and the relevant changes have not made their way yet to linux.org master
repository.
Therefore the minimum version supported has been artificially set to
10.0.0 so that 2008-NaN code is not accidentally run on a Linux kernel
that does not suppport it. It is anticipated that the version is
adjusted later on to the actual initial linux.org kernel version to
support this feature. Legacy NaN encoding support is unaffected, older
kernel versions remain supported.
[1] "IEEE Standard for Floating-Point Arithmetic", IEEE Computer
Society, IEEE Std 754-2008, 29 August 2008
[2] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the
MIPS32 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number:
MD00082, Revision 3.50, September 20, 2012
[3] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the
MIPS64 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number:
MD00083, Revision 3.50, September 20, 2012
ARM now supports loading unmarked objects from
the dynamic loader cache. Unmarked objects can
be used with the hard-float or soft-float ABI.
We must support loading unmarked objects during
the transition period from a binutils that does
not mark objects to one that does mark them with
the correct ELF flags.
Signed-off-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* sysdeps/generic/ldconfig.h (FLAG_AARCH64_LIB64): New macro.
* elf/cache.c (print_entry): Print ",AArch64" for
FLAG_AARCH64_LIB64.
Signed-off-by: Steve McIntyre <steve.mcintyre@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@systemhalted.org>
* sysdeps/generic/ldconfig.h (FLAG_ARM_LIBHF): New macro.
* elf/cache.c (print_entry): Print ",hard-float" for
FLAG_ARM_LIBHF.
Signed-off-by: Steve McIntyre <steve.mcintyre@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@systemhalted.org>
(_libc_vdso_platform_setup): Mangle function pointers before storing
them.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sysdep.h (INLINE_VSYSCALL):
Demangle vdso pointer before use.
(INTERNAL_VSYSCALL): Likewise.
* elf/cache.c (primes): Mark as const.
Noted by Roland McGrath.
invalid length [Coverity CID 106].
* nss/nss_files/files-key.c (search): Close stream before
successful return [Coverity CID 107].
* io/fts.c (fts_open): Don't allocate parent if *argv==NULL
[Coverity CID 108].
* sunrpc/rpc_cout.c (inline_struct): Free sizestr after use
[Coverity CID 110, 109].
* sunrpc/rpc_scan.c (docppline): Free file string if it is not
going to be used [Coverity CID 111].
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/getsourcefilter.c (getsourcefilter): Free
memory if socket level value cannot be retrieved [Coverity CID 112].
* nis/nis_clone_dir.c (nis_clone_directory): Free all memory in
error case [Coverity CID 114].
* nis/nis_clone_res.c (nis_clone_result): Free all memory in the
error cases [Coverity CID 115].
* sunrpc/rpc_parse.c (get_definition): Free defp if tok ==
TOK_EOF [Coverity CID 116].
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/setsourcefilter.c (setsourcefilter): Free
memory if socket level value cannot be retrieved [Coverity CID 117].
* elf/cache.c (save_cache): Initialize pad to avoid writing
uninitialized data to disk.
* elf/cache.c (save_cache): Free file_entries_new [Coverity CID 118].
* intl/finddomain.c (_nl_find_domain): Avoid strdup of expand
locale name, use strdupa. Remove free call [Coverity CID 119].
* sunrpc/rpc_main.c (generate_guard): Avoid extra allocation and
the resulting leak [Coverity CID 121].
* sunrpc/rpc_main.c (mkfile_output): Free all allocated memory
[Coverity CID 122].
* sunrpc/rpc_main.c (h_output): Free guard after we are done
[Coverity CID 123].
* sunrpc/svc_udp.c (cache_set): Free victim if newbuf allocation
fails [Coverity CID 126].
* sunrpc/svc_udp.c (svcudp_enablecache): Free memory in error
cases [Coverity CID 127].
* nis/nis_table.c (__create_ib_request): Free ibreq in case strdup
fails [Coverity CID 128].
* nis/nis_getservlist.c (nis_getservlist): Free all memory in case
of an error [Coverity CID 130, 129].
* nis/nis_print_group_entry.c (nis_print_group_entry): If
nis_lookup call failed, return. Free lookup result in error
cases [Coverity CID 131].
* nis/nis_removemember.c (nis_removemember): Free all memory in
error cases [Coverity CID 132].
* nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-alias.c (_nss_nisplus_getaliasbyname_r):
Always free lookup result [Coverity CID 134].
* nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-ethers.c (_nss_nisplus_gethostton_r):
Always free lookup result [Coverity CID 135].
* nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-ethers.c (_nss_nisplus_getntohost_r):
Always free lookup result [Coverity CID 136].
* nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-network.c (_nss_nisplus_getnetbyaddr_r):
Before retrying, free old result [Coverity CID 137].
* nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-publickey.c (_nss_nisplus_netname2user):
Free res in case UID is zero [Coverity CID 138].
* nis/ypclnt.c (yp_update): Always free master string
[Coverity CID 140].
* nis/nis_creategroup.c (nis_creategroup): Free all memory in
error cases [Coverity CID 143, 142, 141].
* nis/nss_nis/nis-publickey.c (_nss_nis_getpublickey): Free result
if yp_match call succeeded [Coverity CID 155].
* nis/nss_nis/nis-publickey.c (_nss_nis_getsecretkey): Free string
allocated in yp_match at all times [Coverity CID 157, 156].
* nscd/nscd.c (write_pid): Close stream also if writing failed
[Coverity CID 165].
* nis/nis_table.c (nis_add_entry): Move test for NULL parameter
ahead of first use [Coverity CID 167].
* nis/nss_nis/nis-alias.c (_nss_nis_getaliasbyname_r): Move test
for NULL parameter ahead of first use [Coverity CID 168].
* intl/finddomain.c (_nl_find_domain): We never return NULL if we
found the locale [Coverity CID 169].
* inet/getnameinfo.c (getnameinfo): __getservbyport_r does not set
herrno [Coverity CID 178].
* nis/nis_checkpoint.c (nis_checkpoint): Don't access and returned
freed object [Coverity CID 182].
[(NEED_DL_SYSINFO || NEED_DL_SYSINFO_DSO) && SHARED]: Scan
GLRO(dl_sysinfo_map) for PT_NOTE giving Linux kernel version,
we can skip the uname call if it's there.
* sysdeps/generic/dl-sysdep.c (_dl_sysdep_start): Don't use
DL_SYSDEP_OSCHECK here.
* elf/rtld.c (dl_main) [DL_SYSDEP_OSCHECK]: Do it here instead.
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (struct rtld_global_ro):
Add _dl_sysinfo_map.
* elf/rtld.c (dl_main): Don't call _dl_init_paths early in the
rtld_is_main case. Call it unconditionally later.
Move GLRO(dl_sysinfo_dso) handling earlier, before _dl_init_paths call.
Initialize GLRO(dl_sysinfo_map).
* elf/dl-load.c (open_path): Bail out if _dl_init_paths wasn't called.
* sysdeps/generic/dl-sysdep.c (_DL_FIRST_EXTRA): New macro.
(_dl_important_hwcaps)
[(NEED_DL_SYSINFO || NEED_DL_SYSINFO_DSO) && SHARED]: Scan
GLRO(dl_sysinfo_map) for PT_NOTE giving synthetic hwcap names
and bit values.
* elf/ldconfig.c (_DL_FIRST_EXTRA): New macro.
(hwcap_extra): New static variable.
(is_hwcap_platform): Check hwcap_extra for a matching name.
Remove tls special case.
(path_hwcap): Likewise.
(parse_conf): Parse "hwcap" directive to define synthetic hwcap bits
and their names, stored in hwcap_extra.
(main) [USE_TLS]: Initialize final synthetic hwcap bit as "tls".
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (struct rtld_global_ro): Use uint64_t for
_dl_hwcap and _dl_hwcap_mask.
* sysdeps/generic/dl-sysdep.c (_dl_sysdep_start): Cast a_val for
AT_HWCAP to unsigned long int.
* elf/dl-support.c (_dl_aux_init): Likewise.
(_dl_hwcap): Update defn.
* elf/cache.c (print_entry): Pad hwcap value with 0s in diagnostic.
* elf/ldconfig.c (search_dir): Likewise.
* sysdeps/generic/utmp_file.c (setutent_file): Invalidate last_entry
also on platforms with !HAVE_UT_TYPE.
(proc_utmp_eq): Remove function.
(internal_getut_r, pututline_file): Call __utmp_equal instead.
2002-09-20 Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>
* abi-tags: Add support for FreeBSD with ABI OS value 3.
* elf/cache.c (print_entry): Support the GNU/FreeBSD ABI tag.
* elf/cache.c (print_entry): Add case for FLAG_POWERPC_LIB64.
Remove per-machine conditionals for FLAG_* cases.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/ldconfig.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/readelflib.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-cache.h: New file.
2001-07-06 Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
* manual/argp.texi: Remove ignored LGPL copyright notice; it's
not appropriate for documentation anyway.
* manual/libc-texinfo.sh: "Library General Public License" ->
"Lesser General Public License".
2001-07-06 Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de>
* All files under GPL/LGPL version 2: Place under LGPL version
2.1.
* elf/cache.c: Mark and have translated a few more messages.
2001-03-19 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* elf/cache.c: Add case for FLAG_S390_LIB64.
* sysdeps/generic/ldconfig.h: Add define for FLAG_S390_LIB64.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/ldconfig.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/readelflib.c: New file.
2001-03-19 Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
2001-03-12 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
* csu/Makefile (abi-tag.h): Define OS and version separately, allow
version to be overriden from config.h.
* csu/abi-note.S: Use OS and version separately, include config.h.
* elf/dl-load.c (_dl_osversion): New.
(_dl_map_object_from_fd): Kill some warnings.
(open_verify): Check .note.ABI-tag of the library if present.
* elf/Makefile (CPPFLAGS-dl-load.c): Add -I$(csu-objpfx).
* elf/cache.c (struct cache_entry): Add osversion.
(print_entry): Print osversion.
(print_cache): Pass osversion to it.
(compare): Sort according to osversion.
(save_cache): Set osversion.
(add_to_cache): Add osversion argument.
* sysdeps/generic/ldconfig.h (add_to_cache, process_file,
process_elf_file): Add osversion argument.
* elf/readlib.c (process_file): Likewise.
* sysdeps/generic/readelflib.c (process_elf_file): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/readelflib.c (process_elf_file,
process_elf32_file, process_elf64_file): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/readelflib.c (process_elf_file,
process_elf32_file, process_elf64_file): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/readelflib.c (process_elf_file,
process_elf32_file, process_elf64_file): Likewise.
* elf/ldconfig.c (manual_link): Pass it.
(search_dir): Issue diagnostic if two libs with the same soname in
the same directory have different .note.ABI-tag. Record osversion in
dlib_entry and use it from there.
(struct lib_entry): Remove.
(struct dlib_entry): Add osversion.
* sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.c (_dl_load_cache_lookup): Check
osversion.
* sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h (struct file_entry_new): Replace __unused
field with osversion.
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (_dl_osversion): Declare.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/init-first.c: Include ldsodefs.h.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-osinfo.h (DL_SYSDEP_OSCHECK): Save kernel
version in _dl_osversion.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/configure.in: Define __ABI_TAG_VERSION.
* Makerules (build-shlib-helper, build-module-helper): New.
(build-shlib, build-module-helper): Make sure .note.ABI-tag comes
early.
* config.h.in (__ABI_TAG_VERSION): Add.
* elf/dl-minimal.c (__strtoul_internal): Set endptr on return.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/dl-librecon.h (EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS):
Handle LD_ASSUME_KERNEL.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-librecon.h: New.
2000-09-29 Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
* elf/chroot_canon.c: Don't report a failure if the last path
component is not available.
* elf/ldconfig.c (parse_conf): Use canonicalized name when reporting
error.
* elf/cache.c (print_cache): Use stat64 instead of stat.
* elf/ldconfig.c (chroot_stat): Likewise.
(create_links): Likewise.
(manual_link): Likewise.
(search_dir): Likewise.
* elf/readlib.c (process_file): Likewise.
* Makefile (install): Set LC_ALL and LANGUAGE to C before running
ldconfig.
2000-09-29 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
* elf/chroot_canon.c: New file.
* elf/Makefile: Build and distribute it.
* elf/ldconfig.h (process_file): Add real_file_name argument.
(chroot_canon): Add prototype.
* elf/ldconfig.c (cache_file): Remove const.
(chroot_stat): New.
(create_links): Add real_path argument.
If opt_chroot, maintain both real and given filenames.
(manual_link): Likewise.
(search_dir): Likewise.
(parse_conf): If opt_chroot, use chroot_canon to find the real
config file.
(main): For -r, try to use chroot, if it fails, leave opt_chroot set
and use chroot_canon where appropriate to do the same as if chroot
succeeded.
* elf/readlib.c (process_file): Add real_file_name argument, pass it
to fopen.
2000-09-29 Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
* math/complex.h (_Complex): We can be more specific when _Complex
is defined by the compiler.
2000-09-29 H.J. Lu <hjl@gnu.org>
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/dl-cache.h: New.
* elf/cache.c (print_entry): Replace 64bit with IA-64 in message
for x86/IA-64 binary.
2000-09-29 Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/readelflib.c: New file.
* elf/cache.c (print_entry): Check for FLAG_IA64_LIB64.
2000-05-17 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
* sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h (_DL_CACHE_DEFAULT_ID): Only define if
not yet defined.
(_dl_cache_check_flags): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/dl-cache.h: include_next
dl-cache.h.
2000-05-17 Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de>
* manual/creature.texi (Feature Test Macros): Remove paragraph
since the description is wrong.
Closes PR libc/1691, reported by Geoff Clare <gwc@unisoft.com>.
2000-05-17 Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de>
* time/test_time.args: Removed.
* time/Makefile (test_time-ARGS): Added contents here instead.
* posix/tstgetopt.args: Removed.
* posix/Makefile (tstgetopt-ARGS): Added contents here instead.
* Rules: Allow arguments for test files to be specified in
Makefile with testname-ARGS; remove rules with .args in it.
* dirent/Makefile (opendir-tst1-ARGS): Use this for opendir-tst1,
remove old bogus rule for opendir-tst1.args.
* stdlib/test-canon.c: Rewrite to use test-skeleton.c.
* stdlib/Makefile (test-canon-ARGS): New, supply argument to chdir
into objdir. This allows a readonly sourcetree.
Reported by lrgallardo@yahoo.com, closes PR libc/1421.
2000-05-16 Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de>,
David Huggins-Daines <dhd@linuxcare.com>
* sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.c (_dl_load_cache_lookup): Set
cache_data in case of only new cache format correctly.
* sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.c (_dl_load_cache_lookup): Align struct
cache_file_new.
* sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h (ALIGN_CACHE): New macro to align
struct cache_file_new.
* elf/cache.c (save_cache): Fix str_offset if only new cache is
present.
* elf/cache.c (save_cache): Align struct new_file_cache.
(print_cache): Likewise.
2000-05-06 Bruno Haible <haible@clisp.cons.org>
* iconv/gconv_open.c (__gconv_open): If __gconv_find_transform
returned != __GCONV_OK, there is nothing to clean up.
2000-05-06 Bruno Haible <haible@clisp.cons.org>
* intl/tst-gettext.c (main): Disable possibly existing LC_CTYPE and
OUTPUT_CHARSET environment variables.
2000-05-06 Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de>
* sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h (struct file_entry_new): New.
(struct cache_file_new): New.
(struct file_entry): New (moved from cache.c).
(struct cache_file): New (moved from cache.c).
* sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.c (SEARCH_CACHE): New macro, broken out
from _dl_load_cache_lookup.
(_dl_load_cache_lookup): Move search to SEARCH_CACHE macro, handle
the different cache formats.
New variable cache_new for new format.
* elf/ldconfig.h: Change according to changes in cache.c and
ldconfig.c; remove cache_libcmp; add opt_format.
* elf/ldconfig.c: Include "dl-cache.h" and "dl-procinfo.h"; remove
stuff that's defined in those headers.
Add hwcap to struct lib_entry.
(opt_format): New variable to select cache format.
(options): Add format parameter.
(is_hwcap): New function.
(path_hwcap): New function.
(parse_opt): Handle new format parameter.
(search_dir): Handle hwcap, search also subdirectories with hwcap.
* elf/cache.c (_GNU_SOURCE): Removed. Not needed anymore since
ldconfig is part of glibc.
Include dl-cache.h and remove stuff that's defined there.
(struct cache_entry): Add new member hwcap.
(print_entry): Print hwcap, cleanup a bit.
(print_cache): Print new and old formats.
(compare): Use _dl_cache_libcmp from dl-cache.h; handle hwcap.
(save_cache): Save new and old formats.
(add_to_cache): Handle hwcap.
* sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.c (_dl_cache_libcmp): Moved from here...
* sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h (_dl_cache_libcmp): ...to here.
* sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.c (LD_SO_CACHE): Moved from here...
* sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h (LD_SO_CACHE): ...to here.
* sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.c (CACHEMAGIC): Moved from here...
* sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h (CACHEMAGIC): ...to here.
2000-05-05 Bruno Haible <haible@clisp.cons.org>
* intl/dcigettext.c (alignof): New macro.
(_nl_find_msg): Use it instead of __alignof__. Pass correct output
buffer length to __gconv/iconv. If malloc (freemem_size) fails, set
freemem_size to 0.
2000-05-05 Bruno Haible <haible@clisp.cons.org>
* intl/dcigettext.c (dcigettext): Fix interpretation of tsearch
return value.
* elf/cache.c (print_entry): Only look at the type field when
printing the type.
2000-04-04 Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
* iconvdata/big5.c (BODY): Fix typo.
2000-04-04 Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
1999-11-30 Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de>
Add ldconfig:
* elf/Makefile (extra-objs): Added ldconfig-modules.
(ldconfig-modules): New.
Added vpath for xstrdup and xmalloc.
Check for use-ldconfig instead of has-ldconfig.
($(objpfx)ldconfig): New rule with dependencies.
(distribute): Add new files.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/readelflib.c: New file,
developed together with Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>.
* sysdeps/generic/readelflib.c: Likewise.
* elf/cache.c: New file.
* elf/ldconfig.c: New file.
* elf/ldconfig.h: New file.
* elf/readlib.c: New file.
* Makefile (install): Remove flag -d in ldconfig call.
* configure.in: Rename has_ldconfig to use_ldconfig, set it to no
by default.
* config.make.in (has-ldconfig): Renamed to use-ldconfig, changed
comment.
Aurelien Jarno