On x86, padding in struct __jmp_buf_tag is used for shadow stack pointer
to support Shadow Stack in Intel Control-flow Enforcemen Technology.
cancel_jmp_buf has been updated to include saved_mask so that it is as
large as struct __jmp_buf_tag. We must suport the old cancel_jmp_buf
in existing binaries. Since symbol versioning doesn't work on
cancel_jmp_buf, feature_1 is added to tcbhead_t so that setjmp and
longjmp can check if shadow stack is enabled. NB: Shadow stack is
enabled only if all modules are shadow stack enabled.
[BZ #22563]
* sysdeps/i386/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym (FEATURE_1_OFFSET): New.
* sysdeps/i386/nptl/tls.h (tcbhead_t): Add feature_1.
* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym (FEATURE_1_OFFSET): New.
* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/tls.h (tcbhead_t): Rename __glibc_unused1
to feature_1.
Static PIE extends address space layout randomization to static
executables. It provides additional security hardening benefits at
the cost of some memory and performance.
Dynamic linker, ld.so, is a standalone program which can be loaded at
any address. This patch adds a configure option, --enable-static-pie,
to embed the part of ld.so in static executable to create static position
independent executable (static PIE). A static PIE is similar to static
executable, but can be loaded at any address without help from a dynamic
linker. When --enable-static-pie is used to configure glibc, libc.a is
built as PIE and all static executables, including tests, are built as
static PIE. The resulting libc.a can be used together with GCC 8 or
above to build static PIE with the compiler option, -static-pie. But
GCC 8 isn't required to build glibc with --enable-static-pie. Only GCC
with PIE support is needed. When an older GCC is used to build glibc
with --enable-static-pie, proper input files are passed to linker to
create static executables as static PIE, together with "-z text" to
prevent dynamic relocations in read-only segments, which are not allowed
in static PIE.
The following changes are made for static PIE:
1. Add a new function, _dl_relocate_static_pie, to:
a. Get the run-time load address.
b. Read the dynamic section.
c. Perform dynamic relocations.
Dynamic linker also performs these steps. But static PIE doesn't load
any shared objects.
2. Call _dl_relocate_static_pie at entrance of LIBC_START_MAIN in
libc.a. crt1.o, which is used to create dynamic and non-PIE static
executables, is updated to include a dummy _dl_relocate_static_pie.
rcrt1.o is added to create static PIE, which will link in the real
_dl_relocate_static_pie. grcrt1.o is also added to create static PIE
with -pg. GCC 8 has been updated to support rcrt1.o and grcrt1.o for
static PIE.
Static PIE can work on all architectures which support PIE, provided:
1. Target must support accessing of local functions without dynamic
relocations, which is needed in start.S to call __libc_start_main with
function addresses of __libc_csu_init, __libc_csu_fini and main. All
functions in static PIE are local functions. If PIE start.S can't reach
main () defined in a shared object, the code sequence:
pass address of local_main to __libc_start_main
...
local_main:
tail call to main via PLT
can be used.
2. start.S is updated to check PIC instead SHARED for PIC code path and
avoid dynamic relocation, when PIC is defined and SHARED isn't defined,
to support static PIE.
3. All assembly codes are updated check PIC instead SHARED for PIC code
path to avoid dynamic relocations in read-only sections.
4. All assembly codes are updated check SHARED instead PIC for static
symbol name.
5. elf_machine_load_address in dl-machine.h are updated to support static
PIE.
6. __brk works without TLS nor dynamic relocations in read-only section
so that it can be used by __libc_setup_tls to initializes TLS in static
PIE.
NB: When glibc is built with GCC defaulted to PIE, libc.a is compiled
with -fPIE, regardless if --enable-static-pie is used to configure glibc.
When glibc is configured with --enable-static-pie, libc.a is compiled
with -fPIE, regardless whether GCC defaults to PIE or not. The same
libc.a can be used to build both static executable and static PIE.
There is no need for separate PIE copy of libc.a.
On x86-64, the normal static sln:
text data bss dec hex filename
625425 8284 5456 639165 9c0bd elf/sln
the static PIE sln:
text data bss dec hex filename
657626 20636 5392 683654 a6e86 elf/sln
The code size is increased by 5% and the binary size is increased by 7%.
Linker requirements to build glibc with --enable-static-pie:
1. Linker supports --no-dynamic-linker to remove PT_INTERP segment from
static PIE.
2. Linker can create working static PIE. The x86-64 linker needs the
fix for
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=21782
The i386 linker needs to be able to convert "movl main@GOT(%ebx), %eax"
to "leal main@GOTOFF(%ebx), %eax" if main is defined locally.
Binutils 2.29 or above are OK for i686 and x86-64. But linker status for
other targets need to be verified.
3. Linker should resolve undefined weak symbols to 0 in static PIE:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22269
4. Many ELF backend linkers incorrectly check bfd_link_pic for TLS
relocations, which should check bfd_link_executable instead:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22263
Tested on aarch64, i686 and x86-64.
Using GCC 7 and binutils master branch, build-many-glibcs.py with
--enable-static-pie with all patches for static PIE applied have the
following build successes:
PASS: glibcs-aarch64_be-linux-gnu build
PASS: glibcs-aarch64-linux-gnu build
PASS: glibcs-armeb-linux-gnueabi-be8 build
PASS: glibcs-armeb-linux-gnueabi build
PASS: glibcs-armeb-linux-gnueabihf-be8 build
PASS: glibcs-armeb-linux-gnueabihf build
PASS: glibcs-arm-linux-gnueabi build
PASS: glibcs-arm-linux-gnueabihf build
PASS: glibcs-arm-linux-gnueabihf-v7a build
PASS: glibcs-arm-linux-gnueabihf-v7a-disable-multi-arch build
PASS: glibcs-m68k-linux-gnu build
PASS: glibcs-microblazeel-linux-gnu build
PASS: glibcs-microblaze-linux-gnu build
PASS: glibcs-mips64el-linux-gnu-n32 build
PASS: glibcs-mips64el-linux-gnu-n32-nan2008 build
PASS: glibcs-mips64el-linux-gnu-n32-nan2008-soft build
PASS: glibcs-mips64el-linux-gnu-n32-soft build
PASS: glibcs-mips64el-linux-gnu-n64 build
PASS: glibcs-mips64el-linux-gnu-n64-nan2008 build
PASS: glibcs-mips64el-linux-gnu-n64-nan2008-soft build
PASS: glibcs-mips64el-linux-gnu-n64-soft build
PASS: glibcs-mips64-linux-gnu-n32 build
PASS: glibcs-mips64-linux-gnu-n32-nan2008 build
PASS: glibcs-mips64-linux-gnu-n32-nan2008-soft build
PASS: glibcs-mips64-linux-gnu-n32-soft build
PASS: glibcs-mips64-linux-gnu-n64 build
PASS: glibcs-mips64-linux-gnu-n64-nan2008 build
PASS: glibcs-mips64-linux-gnu-n64-nan2008-soft build
PASS: glibcs-mips64-linux-gnu-n64-soft build
PASS: glibcs-mipsel-linux-gnu build
PASS: glibcs-mipsel-linux-gnu-nan2008 build
PASS: glibcs-mipsel-linux-gnu-nan2008-soft build
PASS: glibcs-mipsel-linux-gnu-soft build
PASS: glibcs-mips-linux-gnu build
PASS: glibcs-mips-linux-gnu-nan2008 build
PASS: glibcs-mips-linux-gnu-nan2008-soft build
PASS: glibcs-mips-linux-gnu-soft build
PASS: glibcs-nios2-linux-gnu build
PASS: glibcs-powerpc64le-linux-gnu build
PASS: glibcs-powerpc64-linux-gnu build
PASS: glibcs-tilegxbe-linux-gnu-32 build
PASS: glibcs-tilegxbe-linux-gnu build
PASS: glibcs-tilegx-linux-gnu-32 build
PASS: glibcs-tilegx-linux-gnu build
PASS: glibcs-tilepro-linux-gnu build
and the following build failures:
FAIL: glibcs-alpha-linux-gnu build
elf/sln is failed to link due to:
assertion fail bfd/elf64-alpha.c:4125
This is caused by linker bug and/or non-PIC code in PIE libc.a.
FAIL: glibcs-hppa-linux-gnu build
elf/sln is failed to link due to:
collect2: fatal error: ld terminated with signal 11 [Segmentation fault]
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22537
FAIL: glibcs-ia64-linux-gnu build
elf/sln is failed to link due to:
collect2: fatal error: ld terminated with signal 11 [Segmentation fault]
FAIL: glibcs-powerpc-linux-gnu build
FAIL: glibcs-powerpc-linux-gnu-soft build
FAIL: glibcs-powerpc-linux-gnuspe build
FAIL: glibcs-powerpc-linux-gnuspe-e500v1 build
elf/sln is failed to link due to:
ld: read-only segment has dynamic relocations.
This is caused by linker bug and/or non-PIC code in PIE libc.a. See:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22264
FAIL: glibcs-powerpc-linux-gnu-power4 build
elf/sln is failed to link due to:
findlocale.c:96:(.text+0x22c): @local call to ifunc memchr
This is caused by linker bug and/or non-PIC code in PIE libc.a.
FAIL: glibcs-s390-linux-gnu build
elf/sln is failed to link due to:
collect2: fatal error: ld terminated with signal 11 [Segmentation fault], core dumped
assertion fail bfd/elflink.c:14299
This is caused by linker bug and/or non-PIC code in PIE libc.a.
FAIL: glibcs-sh3eb-linux-gnu build
FAIL: glibcs-sh3-linux-gnu build
FAIL: glibcs-sh4eb-linux-gnu build
FAIL: glibcs-sh4eb-linux-gnu-soft build
FAIL: glibcs-sh4-linux-gnu build
FAIL: glibcs-sh4-linux-gnu-soft build
elf/sln is failed to link due to:
ld: read-only segment has dynamic relocations.
This is caused by linker bug and/or non-PIC code in PIE libc.a. See:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22263
Also TLS code sequence in SH assembly syscalls in glibc doesn't match TLS
code sequence expected by ld:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22270
FAIL: glibcs-sparc64-linux-gnu build
FAIL: glibcs-sparcv9-linux-gnu build
FAIL: glibcs-tilegxbe-linux-gnu build
FAIL: glibcs-tilegxbe-linux-gnu-32 build
FAIL: glibcs-tilegx-linux-gnu build
FAIL: glibcs-tilegx-linux-gnu-32 build
FAIL: glibcs-tilepro-linux-gnu build
elf/sln is failed to link due to:
ld: read-only segment has dynamic relocations.
This is caused by linker bug and/or non-PIC code in PIE libc.a. See:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22263
[BZ #19574]
* INSTALL: Regenerated.
* Makeconfig (real-static-start-installed-name): New.
(pic-default): Updated for --enable-static-pie.
(pie-default): New for --enable-static-pie.
(default-pie-ldflag): Likewise.
(+link-static-before-libc): Replace $(DEFAULT-LDFLAGS-$(@F))
with $(if $($(@F)-no-pie),$(no-pie-ldflag),$(default-pie-ldflag)).
Replace $(static-start-installed-name) with
$(real-static-start-installed-name).
(+prectorT): Updated for --enable-static-pie.
(+postctorT): Likewise.
(CFLAGS-.o): Add $(pie-default).
(CFLAGS-.op): Likewise.
* NEWS: Mention --enable-static-pie.
* config.h.in (ENABLE_STATIC_PIE): New.
* configure.ac (--enable-static-pie): New configure option.
(have-no-dynamic-linker): New LIBC_CONFIG_VAR.
(have-static-pie): Likewise.
Enable static PIE if linker supports --no-dynamic-linker.
(ENABLE_STATIC_PIE): New AC_DEFINE.
(enable-static-pie): New LIBC_CONFIG_VAR.
* configure: Regenerated.
* csu/Makefile (omit-deps): Add r$(start-installed-name) and
gr$(start-installed-name) for --enable-static-pie.
(extra-objs): Likewise.
(install-lib): Likewise.
(extra-objs): Add static-reloc.o and static-reloc.os
($(objpfx)$(start-installed-name)): Also depend on
$(objpfx)static-reloc.o.
($(objpfx)r$(start-installed-name)): New.
($(objpfx)g$(start-installed-name)): Also depend on
$(objpfx)static-reloc.os.
($(objpfx)gr$(start-installed-name)): New.
* csu/libc-start.c (LIBC_START_MAIN): Call _dl_relocate_static_pie
in libc.a.
* csu/libc-tls.c (__libc_setup_tls): Add main_map->l_addr to
initimage.
* csu/static-reloc.c: New file.
* elf/Makefile (routines): Add dl-reloc-static-pie.
(elide-routines.os): Likewise.
(DEFAULT-LDFLAGS-tst-tls1-static-non-pie): Removed.
(tst-tls1-static-non-pie-no-pie): New.
* elf/dl-reloc-static-pie.c: New file.
* elf/dl-support.c (_dl_get_dl_main_map): New function.
* elf/dynamic-link.h (ELF_DURING_STARTUP): Also check
STATIC_PIE_BOOTSTRAP.
* elf/get-dynamic-info.h (elf_get_dynamic_info): Likewise.
* gmon/Makefile (tests): Add tst-gmon-static-pie.
(tests-static): Likewise.
(DEFAULT-LDFLAGS-tst-gmon-static): Removed.
(tst-gmon-static-no-pie): New.
(CFLAGS-tst-gmon-static-pie.c): Likewise.
(CRT-tst-gmon-static-pie): Likewise.
(tst-gmon-static-pie-ENV): Likewise.
(tests-special): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-gmon-static-pie.out): Likewise.
(clean-tst-gmon-static-pie-data): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-gmon-static-pie-gprof.out): Likewise.
* gmon/tst-gmon-static-pie.c: New file.
* manual/install.texi: Document --enable-static-pie.
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (_dl_relocate_static_pie): New.
(_dl_get_dl_main_map): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/configure.ac: Check if linker supports static PIE.
* sysdeps/x86_64/configure.ac: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/configure: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/x86_64/configure: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/Makefile (ASFLAGS-.o): Add $(pie-default).
(ASFLAGS-.op): Likewise.
This patch continues filling out TS 18661-3 support by adding *f64 and
*f32x function aliases, supporting _Float64 and _Float32x, as aliases
for double functions. These types are supported for all glibc
configurations. The API corresponds exactly to that for _Float128 and
_Float64x. _Float32 aliases to float functions remain to be added in
subsequent patches to complete this process (then there are a few
miscellaneous functions in TS 18661-3 to implement that aren't simply
versions of existing functions for new types).
The patch enables the feature in bits/floatn-common.h, adds symbol
versions and documentation with updates to ABI baselines, and arranges
for the libm functions for the new types to be tested. As with the
_Float64x changes there are some x86 ulps updates because of header
inlines not used for the new types (and one other change to the
non-multiarch libm-test-ulps, which I suppose comes from using a
different compiler version / configuration from when it was last
regenerated).
Tested for x86_64 and x86, and with build-many-glibcs.py, with both
GCC 6 and GCC 7.
* bits/floatn-common.h (__HAVE_FLOAT64): Define to 1.
(__HAVE_FLOAT32X): Likewise.
* manual/math.texi (Mathematics): Document support for _Float64
and _Float32x.
* math/Makefile (test-types): Add float64 and float32x.
* math/Versions (GLIBC_2.27): Add _Float64 and _Float32x
functions.
* stdlib/Versions (GLIBC_2.27): Likewise.
* wcsmbs/Versions (GLIBC_2.27): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libc.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/fpu/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/nofpu/libc.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libc.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libc.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc-le.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libc.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libc.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
Continuing the preparation for additional _FloatN / _FloatNx function
aliases, this patch makes i386 libm function implementations use
libm_alias_float (or libm_alias_float_other in cases where the main
symbol name is defined with versioned_symbol) to define function
aliases.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py for all its i386 configurations that
installed stripped shared libraries are unchanged by the patch, as
well as running the full glibc testsuite for i686.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_asinhf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(asinhf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_atanf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(atanf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_cbrtf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(cbrtf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_ceilf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(ceilf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_copysignf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(copysignf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_expm1f.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(expm1f): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_fabsf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(fabsf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_floorf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(floorf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_fmaxf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(fmaxf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_fminf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(fminf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_frexpf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(frexpf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_llrintf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(llrintf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_logbf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(logbf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_lrintf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(lrintf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_nearbyintf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(nearbyintf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_remquof.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(remquof): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_rintf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(rintf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_truncf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(truncf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/e_exp2f.c: Include
<libm-alias-float.h>.
(exp2f): Define using libm_alias_float, or libm_alias_float_other
if [SHARED].
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/e_expf.c: Include
<libm-alias-float.h>.
(expf): Define using libm_alias_float, or libm_alias_float_other
if [SHARED].
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/e_log2f.c: Include
<libm-alias-float.h>.
(log2f): Define using libm_alias_float, or libm_alias_float_other
if [SHARED].
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/e_logf.c: Include
<libm-alias-float.h>.
(logf): Define using libm_alias_float, or libm_alias_float_other
if [SHARED].
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/e_powf.c: Include
<libm-alias-float.h>.
(powf): Define using libm_alias_float, or libm_alias_float_other
if [SHARED].
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/s_cosf.c: Include
<libm-alias-float.h>.
(cosf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/s_sincosf.c: Include
<libm-alias-float.h>.
(sincosf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/s_sinf.c: Include
<libm-alias-float.h>.
(sinf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/s_fmaxf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(fmaxf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/s_fminf.S: Include <libm-alias-float.h>.
(fminf): Define using libm_alias_float.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/multiarch/s_fmaf.c: Include
<libm-alias-float.h>.
(fmaf): Define using libm_alias_float.
Continuing the preparation for additional _FloatN / _FloatNx function
aliases, this patch makes i386 libm function implementations use
libm_alias_double to define function aliases.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py for all its i386 configurations that
installed stripped shared libraries are unchanged by the patch, as
well as running the full glibc testsuite for i686.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_asinh.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(asinh): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_atan.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(atan): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_cbrt.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(cbrt): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_ceil.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(ceil): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_copysign.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(copysign): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_expm1.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(expm1): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_fabs.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(fabs): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_fdim.c: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(fdim): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_floor.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(floor): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_fmax.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(fmax): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_fmin.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(fmin): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_frexp.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(frexp): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_llrint.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(llrint): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_logb.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(logb): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_lrint.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(lrint): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_nearbyint.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(nearbyint): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_remquo.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(remquo): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_rint.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(rint): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_trunc.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(trunc): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/s_fmax.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(fmax): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/s_fmin.S: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(fmin): Define using libm_alias_double.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/multiarch/s_fma.c: Include <libm-alias-double.h>.
(fma): Define using libm_alias_double.
This patch continues filling out TS 18661-3 support by adding *f64x
function aliases on platforms with _Float64x support. (It so happens
the set of such platforms is exactly the same as the set of platforms
with _Float128 support, although on x86_64, x86 and ia32 the _Float64x
format is Intel extended rather than binary128.) The API provided
corresponds exactly to that provided for _Float128, mostly coming from
TS 18661-3. As these functions always alias those for another type
(long double, _Float128 or both), __* function names are not provided,
as in other cases of alias types.
Given the preparation done in previous patches, this one just enables
the feature via Makeconfig and bits/floatn.h, adds symbol versions,
and updates documentation and ABI baselines. The symbol versions are
present unconditionally as GLIBC_2.27 in the relevant Versions files,
as it's OK for those to specify versions for functions that may not be
present in some configurations; no additional complexity is needed
unless in future some configuration gains support for this type that
didn't have such support in 2.27. The Makeconfig additions for ia64
and x86 aren't strictly needed, as those configurations also get
float64x-alias-fcts definitions from
sysdeps/ieee754/float128/Makeconfig, but still seem appropriate given
that _Float64x is not _Float128 for those configurations.
A libm-test-ulps update for x86 is included. This is because
bits/mathinline.h does not have _Float64x support added and for two
functions the use of out-of-line functions results in increased ulps
(ifloat64x shares ulps with ildouble / ifloat128 as appropriate).
Given that we'd like generally to eliminate bits/mathinline.h
optimizations, preferring to have such optimizations in GCC instead,
it seems reasonable not to add such support there for new types. GCC
support for _FloatN / _FloatNx built-in functions is limited, but has
been improved in GCC 8, and at some point I hope the full set of libm
built-in functions in GCC, and other optimizations with
per-floating-type aspects, will be enabled for all _FloatN / _FloatNx
types.
Tested for x86_64 and x86, and with build-many-glibcs.py, with both
GCC 6 and GCC 7.
* sysdeps/ia64/Makeconfig (float64x-alias-fcts): New variable.
* sysdeps/ieee754/float128/Makeconfig (float64x-alias-fcts):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/Makeconfig (float64x-alias-fcts):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/Makeconfig: New file.
* bits/floatn-common.h (__HAVE_FLOAT64X): Remove macro.
(__HAVE_FLOAT64X_LONG_DOUBLE): Likewise.
* bits/floatn.h (__HAVE_FLOAT64X): New macro.
(__HAVE_FLOAT64X_LONG_DOUBLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/bits/floatn.h (__HAVE_FLOAT64X): Likewise.
(__HAVE_FLOAT64X_LONG_DOUBLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/bits/floatn.h (__HAVE_FLOAT64X):
Likewise.
(__HAVE_FLOAT64X_LONG_DOUBLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/bits/floatn.h (__HAVE_FLOAT64X): Likewise.
(__HAVE_FLOAT64X_LONG_DOUBLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/floatn.h (__HAVE_FLOAT64X): Likewise.
(__HAVE_FLOAT64X_LONG_DOUBLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/bits/floatn.h (__HAVE_FLOAT64X): Likewise.
(__HAVE_FLOAT64X_LONG_DOUBLE): Likewise.
* manual/math.texi (Mathematics): Document support for _Float64x.
* math/Versions (GLIBC_2.27): Add _Float64x functions.
* stdlib/Versions (GLIBC_2.27): Likewise.
* wcsmbs/Versions (GLIBC_2.27): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libc.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc-le.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch continues the preparation for additional _FloatN / _FloatNx
function aliases by using libm_alias_ldouble for sysdeps/i386/fpu long
double functions, so that they can have _Float64x aliases added in
future.
Tested for x86_64 (which includes some of these implementations) and
x86, including build-many-glibcs.py tests that installed stripped
shared libraries are unchanged by the patch.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_expl.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
[USE_AS_EXPM1L] (expm1l): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_asinhl.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(asinhl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_atanl.c: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(atanl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_cbrtl.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(cbrtl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_ceill.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(ceill): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_copysignl.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(copysignl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_fabsl.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(fabsl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_floorl.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(floorl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_fmaxl.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(fmaxl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_fminl.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(fminl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_frexpl.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(frexpl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_llrintl.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(llrintl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_logbl.c: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(logbl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_lrintl.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(lrintl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_nearbyintl.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(nearbyintl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_nextafterl.c: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(nextafterl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_remquol.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(remquol): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_rintl.c: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(rintl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_truncl.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(truncl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/s_fmaxl.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(fmaxl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/s_fminl.S: Include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>.
(fminl): Define using libm_alias_ldouble.
This patch adds a new build test to check for internal fields
offsets for user visible internal field. Although currently
the only field which is statically initialized to a non zero value
is pthread_mutex_t.__data.__kind value, the tests also check the
offset of __kind, __spins, __elision (if supported), and __list
internal member. A internal header (pthread-offset.h) is added
to each major ABI with the reference value.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and with a build check for all affected
ABIs (aarch64-linux-gnu, alpha-linux-gnu, arm-linux-gnueabihf,
hppa-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, ia64-linux-gnu, m68k-linux-gnu,
microblaze-linux-gnu, mips64-linux-gnu, mips64-n32-linux-gnu,
mips-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu, powerpc-linux-gnu,
s390-linux-gnu, s390x-linux-gnu, sh4-linux-gnu, sparc64-linux-gnu,
sparcv9-linux-gnu, tilegx-linux-gnu, tilegx-linux-gnu-x32,
tilepro-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, and x86_64-linux-x32).
* nptl/pthreadP.h (ASSERT_PTHREAD_STRING,
ASSERT_PTHREAD_INTERNAL_OFFSET): New macro.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_init.c (__pthread_mutex_init): Add build time
checks for internal pthread_mutex_t offsets.
* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/pthread-offsets.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_OFFSET, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_KIND_OFFSET,
__PTHREAD_MUTEX_SPINS_OFFSET, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_ELISION_OFFSET,
__PTHREAD_MUTEX_LIST_OFFSET): New macro.
* sysdeps/alpha/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Add a new header file, sysdeps/x86/sysdep.h, for common assembly code
macros between i386 and x86-64. Tested on i686 and x86-64. There are
no differences in outputs of "readelf -a" and "objdump -dw" on all glibc
shared objects before and after the patch.
* sysdeps/i386/sysdep.h: Include <sysdeps/x86/sysdep.h> instead
of <sysdeps/generic/sysdep.h>.
(ALIGNARG): Removed.
(ASM_SIZE_DIRECTIVE): Likewise.
(ENTRY): Likewise.
(END): Likewise.
(ENTRY_CHK): Likewise.
(END_CHK): Likewise.
(syscall_error): Likewise.
(mcount): Likewise.
(PSEUDO_END): Likewise.
(L): Likewise.
(atom_text_section): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/sysdep.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/sysdep.h: Include <sysdeps/x86/sysdep.h> instead
of <sysdeps/generic/sysdep.h>.
(ALIGNARG): Removed.
(ASM_SIZE_DIRECTIVE): Likewise.
(ENTRY): Likewise.
(END): Likewise.
(ENTRY_CHK): Likewise.
(END_CHK): Likewise.
(syscall_error): Likewise.
(mcount): Likewise.
(PSEUDO_END): Likewise.
(L): Likewise.
(atom_text_section): Likewise.
i586 strcpy.S used a clever trick with LEA to implement jump table:
/* ECX has the last 2 bits of the address of source - 1. */
andl $3, %ecx
call 2f
2: popl %edx
/* 0xb is the distance between 2: and 1:. */
leal 0xb(%edx,%ecx,8), %ecx
jmp *%ecx
.align 8
1: /* ECX == 0 */
orb (%esi), %al
jz L(end)
stosb
xorl %eax, %eax
incl %esi
/* ECX == 1 */
orb (%esi), %al
jz L(end)
stosb
xorl %eax, %eax
incl %esi
/* ECX == 2 */
orb (%esi), %al
jz L(end)
stosb
xorl %eax, %eax
incl %esi
/* ECX == 3 */
L(1): movl (%esi), %ecx
leal 4(%esi),%esi
This fails if there are instruction length changes before L(1):. This
patch replaces it with conditional branches:
cmpb $2, %cl
je L(Src2)
ja L(Src3)
cmpb $1, %cl
je L(Src1)
L(Src0):
which have similar performance and work with any instruction lengths.
Tested on i586 and i686 with and without --disable-multi-arch.
[BZ #22353]
* sysdeps/i386/i586/strcpy.S (STRCPY): Use conditional branches.
(1): Renamed to ...
(L(Src0)): This.
(L(Src1)): New.
(L(Src2)): Likewise.
(L(1)): Renamed to ...
(L(Src3)): This.
This patch replaces i386 assembly versions of e_exp2f with generic
e_exp2f.c. For workload-spec2017.wrf, on Nehalem, it improves
performance by:
Before After Improvement
reciprocal-throughput 112.996 40.0454 182%
latency 126.581 54.4479 132%
On Skylake, it improves performance by:
Before After Improvement
reciprocal-throughput 113.14 39.447 186%
latency 136.068 55.684 144%
On IvyBridge with --disable-multi-arch, it improves performance by:
Before After Improvement
reciprocal-throughput 132.521 40.3759 228%
latency 145.791 58.4587 149%
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_exp2f.S: Removed.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/w_exp2f.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Updated for generic e_exp2f.c.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/Makefile (libm-sysdep_routines):
Add e_exp2f-sse2.
(CFLAGS-e_exp2f-sse2.c): New.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/e_exp2f-sse2.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/e_exp2f.c: Likewise.
On i386, when multi-arch is enabled, all external functions must be
called via PIC PLT in PIE, which requires setting up EBX register,
since they may be IFUNC functions.
* config.h.in (NO_HIDDEN_EXTERN_FUNC_IN_PIE): New.
* include/libc-symbols.h (__hidden_proto_hiddenattr): Add check
for PIC and NO_HIDDEN_EXTERN_FUNC_IN_PIE.
* sysdeps/i386/configure.ac (NO_HIDDEN_EXTERN_FUNC_IN_PIE): New
AC_DEFINE if multi-arch is enabled.
* sysdeps/i386/configure: Regenerated.
Don't use "leal main@GOTOFF(%ebx), %eax" since main may be in a
shared object. Linker will convert "movl main@GOT(%ebx), %eax"
to "leal main@GOTOFF(%ebx), %eax" if main is defined locally.
* sysdeps/i386/start.S: Replace "leal main@GOT(%ebx), %eax" with
"movl main@GOTOFF(%ebx), %eax".
This code is used in non-PIE static executable and static PIE. It checks
if _DYNAMIC is undefined before using it to compute load address. But
not all targets can convert access _DYNAMIC via GOT, which needs dynamic
relocation, to PC-relative at link-time.
* sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_load_address): Don't
allow undefined _DYNAMIC in PIE libc.a.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_load_address):
Likewse.
The new generic logf, log2f and powf code don't need wrappers any more,
they set errno inline so only use the wrappers on targets that need it.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_log2f.c (__log2f): Define without wrapper.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_logf.c (__logf): Likewise
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_powf.c (__powf): Likewise
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/w_log2f.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/w_logf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/w_powf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/w_log2f.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/w_logf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/w_powf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/w_log2f.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/w_logf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/w_powf.c: New file.
The new generic expf and exp2f code don't need wrappers any more, they
set errno inline, so only use the wrappers on targets that need it.
(If the wrapper is needed, then the top level wrapper code is included,
otherwise empty w_exp*f.c is used to suppress the wrapper.)
A powerpc64 expf implementation includes the expf c code directly which
needed some changes.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_exp2f.c (__exp2f): Define without wrapper.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_expf.c (__expf): Likewise
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/w_exp2f.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/w_expf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/e_expf-ppc64.c: Update for
the new expf code.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/fpu/multiarch/w_expf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/power8/fpu/w_expf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/w_exp2f.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/w_expf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/w_exp2f.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/w_expf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/w_expf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/w_expf.c: New file.
without wrapper on aarch64:
powf reciprocal-throughput: 4.2x faster
powf latency: 2.6x faster
old worst-case error: 1.11 ulp
new worst-case error: 0.82 ulp
aarch64 .text size: -780 bytes
aarch64 .rodata size: +144 bytes
powf(x,y) is implemented as exp2(y*log2(x)) with the same algorithms
that are used in exp2f and log2f, except that the log2f polynomial is
larger for extra precision and its output (and exp2f input) may be
scaled by a power of 2 (POWF_SCALE) to simplify the argument reduction
step of exp2 (possible when efficient round and convert toint operation
is available).
The special case handling tries to minimize the checks in the hot path.
When the input of exp2_inline is checked, int arithmetics is used as
that was faster on the tested aarch64 cores.
* math/Makefile (type-float-routines): Add e_powf_log2_data.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_powf.c: New implementation.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_powf_log2_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/math_config.h (__powf_log2_data): Define.
(issignalingf_inline): Likewise.
(POWF_LOG2_TABLE_BITS): Likewise.
(POWF_LOG2_POLY_ORDER): Likewise.
(POWF_SCALE_BITS): Likewise.
(POWF_SCALE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_powf_log2_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_powf_log2_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/e_powf_log2_data.c: New file.
Similar to the new logf: double precision arithmetics and a small
lookup table is used. The argument reduction step is the same as in
the new logf.
without wrapper on aarch64:
log2f reciprocal-throughput: 2.3x faster
log2f latency: 2.1x faster
old worst case error: 1.72 ulp
new worst case error: 0.75 ulp
aarch64 .text size: -252 bytes
aarch64 .rodata size: +244 bytes
* math/Makefile (type-float-routines): Add e_log2f_data.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_log2f.c: New implementation.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_log2f_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/math_config.h (__log2f_data): Define.
(LOG2F_TABLE_BITS, LOG2F_POLY_ORDER): Define.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_log2f_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_log2f_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/e_log2f_data.c: New file.
without wrapper on aarch64:
logf reciprocal-throughput: 2.2x faster
logf latency: 1.9x faster
old worst case error: 0.89 ulp
new worst case error: 0.82 ulp
aarch64 .text size: -356 bytes
aarch64 .rodata size: +240 bytes
Uses double precision arithmetics and a lookup table to allow smaller
polynomial and avoid the use of division.
Data is in a separate translation unit with fixed layout to prevent the
compiler generating suboptimal literal access.
Errors are handled inline according to POSIX rules, but this patch
keeps the wrapper with SVID compatible error handling.
Needs libm-test-ulps adjustment for clogf in non-nearest rounding mode.
* math/Makefile (type-float-routines): Add e_logf_data.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_logf.c: New implementation.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_logf_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/math_config.h (__logf_data): Define.
(LOGF_TABLE_BITS, LOGF_POLY_ORDER): Define.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_logf_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_logf_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/e_logf_data.c: New file.
When --enable-static-pie is used to build static PIE, _DYNAMIC is used
to compute the load address of static PIE. But _DYNAMIC is undefined
when creating static executable. This patch makes _DYNAMIC weak in PIE
libc.a so that it can be undefined.
* sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_load_address): Allow
undefined _DYNAMIC in PIE libc.a.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_load_address):
Likewse.
Based on new expf and exp2f code from
https://github.com/ARM-software/optimized-routines/
with wrapper on aarch64:
expf reciprocal-throughput: 2.3x faster
expf latency: 1.7x faster
without wrapper on aarch64:
expf reciprocal-throughput: 3.3x faster
expf latency: 1.7x faster
without wrapper on aarch64:
exp2f reciprocal-throughput: 2.8x faster
exp2f latency: 1.3x faster
libm.so size on aarch64:
.text size: -152 bytes
.rodata size: -1740 bytes
expf/exp2f worst case nearest rounding error: 0.502 ulp
worst case non-nearest rounding error: 1 ulp
Error checks are inline and errno setting is in separate tail called
functions, but the wrappers are kept in this patch to handle the
_LIB_VERSION==_SVID_ case. (So e.g. errno is set twice for expf calls
and once for __expf_finite calls on targets where the new code is used.)
Double precision arithmetics is used which is expected to be faster on
most targets (including soft-float) than using single precision and it
is easier to get good precision result with it.
Const data is kept in a separate translation unit which complicates
maintenance a bit, but is expected to give good code for literal loads
on most targets and allows sharing data across expf, exp2f and powf.
(This data is disabled on i386, m68k and ia64 which have their own
expf, exp2f and powf code.)
Some details may need target specific tweaks:
- best convert and round to int operation in the arg reduction may be
different across targets.
- code was optimized on fma target, optimal polynomial eval may be
different without fma.
- gcc does not always generate good code for fp bit representation
access via unions or it may be inherently slow on some targets.
The libm-test-ulps will need adjustment because..
- The argument reduction ideally uses nearest rounded rint, but that is
not efficient on most targets, so the polynomial can get evaluated on a
wider interval in non-nearest rounding mode making 1 ulp errors common
in that case.
- The polynomial is evaluated such that it may have 1 ulp error on
negative tiny inputs with upward rounding.
* math/Makefile (type-float-routines): Add math_errf and e_exp2f_data.
* sysdeps/aarch64/fpu/math_private.h (TOINT_INTRINSICS): Define.
(roundtoint, converttoint): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_expf.c: New implementation.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_exp2f.c: New implementation.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_exp2f_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/math_config.h: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/math_errf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/t_exp2f.h: Remove.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_exp2f_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/math_errf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_exp2f_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/math_errf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/e_exp2f_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/math_errf.c: New file.
Add unwind info to __libc_start_main so that unwinding continues one
extra level to _start. Similarly add unwind info to backtrace.
Given many targets require this, do this in a general way.
* csu/Makefile: Add -funwind-tables to libc-start.c.
* debug/Makefile: Add -funwind-tables to backtrace.c.
* sysdeps/aarch64/Makefile: Remove CFLAGS-backtrace.c.
* sysdeps/arm/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/Makefile: Likewise.
The initial obsoletion of SVID libm error handling left the old
wrappers and __kernel_standard still being used for new ports and
static linking, just with macro definitions of _LIB_VERSION and
matherr that meant symbols with those names were never actually used
and the code for different error handling variants could be optimized
out.
This patch cleans things up further by eliminating the
__kernel_standard use for new ports and static linking. Now, the old
wrappers no longer generate any code in the !LIBM_SVID_COMPAT case,
while the new errno-only wrappers that were added for float128 support
are now also used for float, double and long double in that case.
The changes are generally straightforward. The w_scalb*_compat
wrappers continue to be used (scalb is obsolescent in the sense of not
being supported for float128, but is present in supported standards -
the 2001 edition of POSIX and earlier XSI versions - so remains
supported for static linking and new ports, as do the float and long
double variants that are existing GNU extensions). Those wrappers
would only call __kernel_standard in the _LIB_VERSION == _SVID_ case.
Since we would like to be able to compile most of glibc without
optimization, relying on a static function whose only use is under an
if (0) condition being optimized away to avoid an undefined
__kernel_standard reference may not be a good idea. Thus, the
relevant code in the scalb wrappers has LIBM_SVID_COMPAT conditionals
added to guarantee it's not built at all in the case where
__kernel_standard does not exist.
Just as i386 has its own w_sqrt_compat.c, so w_sqrt.c is also added.
ia64 gets dummy w_*.c to prevent those files being built where they
would conflict with the ia64 libm, as with its existing w_*_compat.c.
Conditions disabling code for !LIBM_SVID_COMPAT are needed in both the
math/ wrappers and in the long double wrappers in ldbl-opt (to avoid
them setting up aliases and symbol versions for undefined symbols). I
hope that future cleanups to how libm function aliases and symbol
versioning are done will eliminate the need for most of the ldbl-opt
wrappers.
Tested for x86_64 and x86, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
* sysdeps/generic/math-type-macros-double.h: Include
<math-svid-compat.h>.
(__USE_WRAPPER_TEMPLATE): Define to !LIBM_SVID_COMPAT.
* sysdeps/generic/math-type-macros-float.h: Include
<math-svid-compat.h>.
(__USE_WRAPPER_TEMPLATE): Define to !LIBM_SVID_COMPAT.
* sysdeps/generic/math-type-macros-ldouble.h: Include
<math-svid-compat.h>.
(__USE_WRAPPER_TEMPLATE): Define to !LIBM_SVID_COMPAT.
* math/lgamma-compat.h (BUILD_LGAMMA): Include LIBM_SVID_COMPAT
condition.
* math/w_acos_compat.c: Condition contents on [LIBM_SVID_COMPAT].
* math/w_acosf_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_acosh_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_acoshf_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_acoshl_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_acosl_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_asin_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_asinf_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_asinl_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_atan2_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_atan2f_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_atan2l_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_atanh_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_atanhf_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_atanhl_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_cosh_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_coshf_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_coshl_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_exp10_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_exp10f_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_exp10l_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_exp2_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_exp2f_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_exp2l_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_fmod_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_fmodf_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_fmodl_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_hypot_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_hypotf_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_hypotl_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_j0_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_j0f_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_j0l_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_j1_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_j1f_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_j1l_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_jn_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_jnf_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_jnl_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_lgamma_r_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_lgammaf_r_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_lgammal_r_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_log10_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_log10f_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_log10l_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_log2_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_log2f_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_log2l_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_log_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_logf_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_logl_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_pow_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_powf_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_powl_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_remainder_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_remainderf_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_remainderl_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_sinh_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_sinhf_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_sinhl_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_sqrt_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_sqrtf_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_sqrtl_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_tgamma_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_tgammaf_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_tgammal_compat.c: Likewise.
* math/w_scalb_compat.c (sysv_scalb): Condition definition on
[LIBM_SVID_COMPAT].
(__scalb): Condition call to sysv_scalb on [LIBM_SVID_COMPAT].
* math/w_scalbf_compat.c (sysv_scalbf): Condition definition on
[LIBM_SVID_COMPAT].
(__scalbf): Condition call to sysv_scalbf on [LIBM_SVID_COMPAT].
* math/w_scalbl_compat.c (sysv_scalbl): Condition definition on
[LIBM_SVID_COMPAT].
(__scalbl): Condition call to sysv_scalbl on [LIBM_SVID_COMPAT].
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/w_sqrt.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_acos.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_acosf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_acosh.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_acoshf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_acoshl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_acosl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_asin.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_asinf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_asinl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_atan2.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_atan2f.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_atan2l.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_atanh.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_atanhf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_atanhl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_cosh.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_coshf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_coshl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_exp.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_exp10.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_exp10f.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_exp10l.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_exp2.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_exp2f.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_exp2l.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_expf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_expl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_fmod.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_fmodf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_fmodl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_hypot.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_hypotf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_hypotl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_lgamma_r.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_lgammaf_r.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_lgammal_r.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_log.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_log10.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_log10f.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_log10l.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_log2.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_log2f.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_log2l.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_logf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_logl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_pow.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_powf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_powl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_remainder.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_remainderf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_remainderl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_sinh.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_sinhf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_sinhl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_sqrt.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_sqrtf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_sqrtl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_tgamma.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_tgammaf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_tgammal.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/w_exp_compat.c: Condition contents on
[LIBM_SVID_COMPAT].
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/w_expf_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/k_standard.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/k_standardf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/k_standardl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/w_expl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/w_expl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/w_expl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-64-128/w_expl_compat.c: Condition
long_double_symbol call on [LIBM_SVID_COMPAT].
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_acoshl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_acosl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_asinl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_atan2l_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_atanhl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_coshl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_fmodl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_hypotl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_j0l_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_j1l_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_jnl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_lgammal_r_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_log10l_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_log2l_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_logl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_powl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_remainderl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_sinhl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_sqrtl_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_tgammal_compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_exp10l_compat.c: Condition
long_double_symbol and compat_symbol calls on [LIBM_SVID_COMPAT].
This patch obsoletes the pow10, pow10f and pow10l functions (makes
them into compat symbols, not available for new ports or static
linking). The exp10 names for these functions are standardized (in TS
18661-4) and were added in the same glibc version (2.1) as pow10 so
source code can change to use them without any loss of portability.
Since pow10 is deliberately not provided for _Float128, only exp10,
this slightly simplifies moving to the new wrapper templates in the
!LIBM_SVID_COMPAT case, by avoiding needing to arrange for pow10,
pow10f and pow10l to be defined by those templates.
Tested for x86_64, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
* manual/math.texi (pow10): Do not document.
(pow10f): Likewise.
(pow10l): Likewise.
* math/bits/mathcalls.h [__USE_GNU] (pow10): Do not declare.
* math/bits/math-finite.h [__USE_GNU] (pow10): Likewise.
* math/libm-test-exp10.inc (pow10_test): Remove.
(do_test): Do not call pow10.
* math/w_exp10_compat.c (pow10): Make into compat symbol.
[NO_LONG_DOUBLE] (pow10l): Likewise.
* math/w_exp10f_compat.c (pow10f): Likewise.
* math/w_exp10l_compat.c (pow10l): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_exp10.S: Include <shlib-compat.h>.
(pow10): Make into compat symbol.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_exp10f.S: Include <shlib-compat.h>.
(pow10f): Make into compat symbol.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_exp10l.S: Include <shlib-compat.h>.
(pow10l): Make into compat symbol.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/Makefile (libnldbl-calls): Remove
pow10.
(CFLAGS-nldbl-pow10.c): Remove variable..
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-pow10.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_exp10_compat.c (pow10l): Condition on
[SHLIB_COMPAT (libm, GLIBC_2_1, GLIBC_2_27)].
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_exp10l_compat.c (compat_symbol):
Undefine and redefine.
(pow10l): Make into compat symbol.
* sysdeps/aarch64/libm-test-ulps: Remove pow10 ulps.
* sysdeps/alpha/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips32/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips64/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/nofpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch completes the ucontext.h namespace fixes by fixing issues
related to the use of struct sigcontext as mcontext_t, and inclusion
of <bits/sigcontext.h> even when struct sigcontext is not so used.
Inclusion of <bits/sigcontext.h> by <sys/ucontext.h> is removed; the
way to get the sigcontext structure is by including <signal.h> (in a
context where __USE_MISC is defined); the sysdeps/generic version of
sys/ucontext.h keeps the inclusion by necessity, with a comment about
how this is not namespace-clean, but the only configuration that used
it, MicroBlaze, gets its own version of the header in this patch.
Where mcontext_t was typedefed to struct sigcontext, the contents of
struct sigcontext are inserted (with appropriate namespace handling to
prefix fields with __ when __USE_MISC is not defined); review should
check that this has been done correctly in each case, whether the
definition of struct sigcontext comes from glibc headers or from the
Linux kernel. This changes C++ name mangling on affected
architectures (which do not include x86_64/x86).
Tested for x86_64, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
2017-08-14 Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
[BZ #21457]
* sysdeps/arm/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include <bits/sigcontext.h>.
* sysdeps/generic/sys/ucontext.h: Add comment about use of struct
sigcontext and namespace requirements.
* sysdeps/i386/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include <bits/sigcontext.h>.
* sysdeps/m68k/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise. Include <bits/types.h>.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include
<bits/sigcontext.h>.
(__ctx): Define earlier.
(mcontext_t): Define structure contents rather than using struct
sigcontext.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/ucontext_i.sym (oEXTENSION): Use
__glibc_reserved1 instead of __reserved.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include
<bits/sigcontext.h>.
(__ctx): Define earlier.
(mcontext_t): Define structure contents rather than using struct
sigcontext.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/ucontext-offsets.sym: Use
mcontext_t instead of struct sigcontext.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include
<bits/sigcontext.h>.
(__ctx): Define earlier.
(mcontext_t): Define structure contents rather than using struct
sigcontext.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include
<bits/sigcontext.h>.
(__ctx): Define earlier.
(mcontext_t): Define structure contents rather than using struct
sigcontext.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/makecontext.c (__makecontext): Use
mcontext_t instead of struct sigcontext.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/sigcontext-offsets.sym: Use
mcontext_t instead of struct sigcontext.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include
<bits/sigcontext.h>.
(__ctx): New macro.
(struct __ia64_fpreg_mcontext): New type.
(mcontext_t): Define structure contents rather than using struct
sigcontext.
(_SC_GR0_OFFSET): Use mcontext_t instead of struct sigcontext.
(uc_sigmask): Define using __ctx.
(uc_stack): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/sys/procfs.h: Include
<bits/sigcontext.h>.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/sys/ptrace.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include
<bits/sigcontext.h>.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/sys/ucontext.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include
<bits/sigcontext.h>.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include
<bits/sigcontext.h>.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include
<bits/sigcontext.h>.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include
<bits/sigcontext.h>.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include
<bits/sigcontext.h>.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include
<bits/sigcontext.h>.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include
<bits/sigcontext.h>.
(__ctx): Define earlier.
(mcontext_t): Define structure contents rather than using struct
sigcontext.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h: Do not include
<bits/sigcontext.h>. Include <bits/types.h>.
* conform/Makefile (test-xfail-XPG42/signal.h/conform): Remove.
(test-xfail-XPG42/sys/wait.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XPG42/ucontext.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-UNIX98/signal.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-UNIX98/sys/wait.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-UNIX98/ucontext.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K/signal.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K/sys/wait.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K/ucontext.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-POSIX2008/signal.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-POSIX2008/sys/wait.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K8/signal.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K8/sys/wait.h/conform): Likewise.
__mcount_internal is called from assembler code. Use an explicit
regparm attribute to pass both arguments in registers, to match what
used to happen with internal_function before commit
fbdc1e3e8d (i386: Do not set
internal_function).
All calls to functions with the internal_function attribute
have been removed from assembler implementations, which means that
the definition of internal_function can be changed at the C level
without causing ABI issues with assembler code.
_dl_fixup still uses a regparm calling convention on i386, but this
is controlled through ARCH_FIXUP_ATTRIBUTE, not internal_function.
The standard members of ucontext_t, in all standard versions with that
type, are uc_link, uc_sigmask, uc_stack and uc_mcontext.
The uc_* namespace is mostly reserved for additions to the structure.
However, in XPG4.2, it's only reserved when <ucontext.h> is included,
not when <signal.h> is included, while <signal.h> is required to
define ucontext_t (but not allowed to make visible other symbols from
<ucontext.h>). Thus, nonstandard members should avoid uc_* names.
Some already do use __uc_*, but others don't; most architectures (all
except ia64, I think) have a member uc_flags and some have additional
members beyond that.
This patch makes nonstandard members have an __ prefix unless
__USE_MISC is defined. Members whose names indicate they are solely
padding / reserved for future use are renamed unconditionally to use
the __glibc_reserved1 naming convention.
This is part of the preparation for a revised version of the
mcontext_t / sigcontext patch to be able to eliminate all 13 of the
miscellaneous XFAILs in conform/Makefile, rather than only 11 of them
as at present (at least one further fix on top of this one will be
needed for that as well).
Tested for x86_64, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
[BZ #21457]
* sysdeps/arm/sys/ucontext.h (__ctx): Move undefine further down.
(ucontext_t): Use __ctx with uc_flags. Rename uc_filler to
__glibc_reserved1.
* sysdeps/generic/sys/ucontext.h (__ctx): New macro.
(ucontext_t): Use __ctx with uc_flags.
* sysdeps/i386/sys/ucontext.h (__ctx): Move undefine further down.
(__ctxt): Likewise.
(ucontext_t): Use __ctx with uc_flags. Rename uc_filler to
__glibc_reserved1.
* sysdeps/m68k/sys/ucontext.h (__ctx): Move undefine further down.
(ucontext_t): Use __ctx with uc_flags. Rename uc_filler to
__glibc_reserved1.
* sysdeps/mips/sys/ucontext.h (__ctx): Move undefine further down.
(ucontext_t): Use __ctx with uc_flags. Rename uc_filler to
__glibc_reserved1.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sys/ucontext.h (__ctx): New
macro.
(ucontext_t): Use __ctx with uc_flags.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/sys/ucontext.h (__ctx): New macro.
(ucontext_t): Use __ctx with uc_flags.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/sys/ucontext.h (__ctx): New macro.
(ucontext_t): Use __ctx with uc_flags and uc_regspace.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/sys/ucontext.h (__ctx): New macro.
(ucontext_t): Use __ctx with uc_flags.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/sys/ucontext.h (__ctx): Move
undefine further down.
(ucontext_t): Use __ctx with uc_flags. Rename uc_filler to
__glibc_reserved1.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/sys/ucontext.h (__ctx): Move
undefine further down.
(ucontext_t): Use __ctx with uc_flags.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/sys/ucontext.h (__ctx): Move
undefine further down.
(ucontext_t): Use __ctx with uc_flags.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h (ucontext_t): Use
__ctx with uc_flags, uc_regs_ptr, uc_regs and uc_reg_space.
Rename uc_pad to __glibc_reserved1.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sys/ucontext.h (__ctx): Move
undefine further down.
(ucontext_t): Use __ctx with uc_flags.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sys/ucontext.h (__ctx): Move undefine
further down.
(ucontext_t): Use __ctx with uc_flags.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sys/ucontext.h (ucontext_t): Use
__ctx with uc_flags.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/sys/ucontext.h (__ctx): New macro.
(ucontext_t): Use __ctx with uc_flags.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h (ucontext_t): Use
__ctx with uc_flags.
Since start.o may be compiled as PIC, we should check PIC instead of
SHARED. Also avoid dynamic relocation against main in static PIE since
_start is the entry point before the executable is relocated.
* sysdeps/i386/start.S (_start): Check Check PIC instead of
SHARED. Avoid dynamic relocation against main in static PIE.
__memset_zero_constant_len_parameter should be removed by
commit 61062f5630
Author: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Date: Tue Mar 1 00:35:23 2005 +0000
2005-02-24 Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
* debug/Versions (libc: GLIBC_2.4): Remove
__memset_zero_constant_len_parameter.
* sysdeps/generic/memset_chk.c: Remove alias and warning.
* misc/sys/cdefs.h (__warndecl): New macro.
* debug/warning-nop.c: New file.
* string/bits/string3.h (memset): Call __warn_memset_zero_len with no
arguments, instead of calling __memset_zero_constant_len_parameter.
Use __warndecl for __warn_memset_zero_len.
* debug/Makefile (routines): Add $(static-only-routines).
(static-only-routines): New variable.
This patch removes the last emaining pieces of it. Tested it on i586,
i686 and x86-64.
[BZ #21790]
* sysdeps/i386/i586/memset.S
(__memset_zero_constant_len_parameter): Removed.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/memset.S
(__memset_zero_constant_len_parameter): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/multiarch/memset_chk.S
(__memset_zero_constant_len_parameter): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/memset.S (__memset_zero_constant_len_parameter):
Likewise.
There is no need to define multiarch __memmove_chk in libc.a since they
aren't used at all.
[BZ #21791]
* sysdeps/i386/i686/multiarch/memcpy-sse2-unaligned.S
(MEMCPY_CHK): Define only if SHARED is defined.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/multiarch/memcpy-ssse3-rep.S (MEMCPY_CHK):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/multiarch/memcpy-ssse3.S (MEMCPY_CHK):
Likewise.
Since there are no multiarch versions of memmove_chk and memset_chk,
test multiarch versions of memmove_chk and memset_chk only in libc.so.
[BZ #21741]
* sysdeps/i386/i686/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c
(__libc_ifunc_impl_list): Test memmove_chk and memset_chk only
in libc.so.
GCC 7 changed the definition of max_align_t on i386:
https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commitdiff;h=9b5c49ef97e63cc63f1ffa13baf771368105ebe2
As a result, glibc malloc no longer returns memory blocks which are as
aligned as max_align_t requires.
This causes malloc/tst-malloc-thread-fail to fail with an error like this
one:
error: allocation function 0, size 144 not aligned to 16
This patch moves the MALLOC_ALIGNMENT definition to <malloc-alignment.h>
and increases the malloc alignment to 16 for i386.
[BZ #21120]
* malloc/malloc-internal.h (MALLOC_ALIGNMENT): Moved to ...
* sysdeps/generic/malloc-alignment.h: Here. New file.
* sysdeps/i386/malloc-alignment.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/generic/malloc-machine.h: Include <malloc-alignment.h>.
The ucontext_t type has a tag struct ucontext. As with previous such
issues for siginfo_t and stack_t, this tag is not permitted by POSIX
(is not in a reserved namespace), and so namespace conformance means
breaking C++ name mangling for this type.
In this case, the type does need to have some tag rather than just a
typedef name, because it includes a pointer to itself. This patch
uses struct ucontext_t as the new tag, so the type is mangled as
ucontext_t (the POSIX *_t reservation applies in all namespaces, not
just the namespace of ordinary identifiers). Another reserved name
such as struct __ucontext could of course be used.
Because of other namespace issues, this patch does not by itself fix
bug 21457 or allow any XFAILs to be removed.
Tested for x86_64, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
[BZ #21457]
* sysdeps/arm/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext): Rename to struct
ucontext_t.
* sysdeps/generic/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext): Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sys/ucontext.h (struct
ucontext): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h (struct
ucontext): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h (struct ucontext):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/backtrace.c (struct
rt_signal_frame_32): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/backtrace.c (struct signal_frame_64):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/kernel_rt_sigframe.h (struct
kernel_rt_sigframe): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sigcontextinfo.h (SIGCONTEXT):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/register-dump.h (register_dump):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/sigcontextinfo.h (SIGCONTEXT):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/profil-counter.h
(__profil_counter): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/sigcontextinfo.h
(SIGCONTEXT): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/kernel_rt_sigframe.h (struct
kernel_rt_sigframe): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/kernel_rt_sigframe.h (struct
kernel_rt_sigframe): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/sigcontextinfo.h (SIGCONTEXT):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/makecontext.S (__makecontext):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/makecontext.c
(__start_context): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/sigcontextinfo.h (SIGCONTEXT):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/register-dump.h (register_dump):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sigcontextinfo.h (SIGCONTEXT):
Likewise.
H.J. Lu
Joseph Myers
Adhemerval Zanella
Szabolcs Nagy
Wilco Dijkstra
Florian Weimer
Aurelien Jarno