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glibc/catgets/open_catalog.c

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/* Copyright (C) 1996-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
Contributed by Ulrich Drepper, <drepper@gnu.org>.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <byteswap.h>
#include <endian.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES
# include <sys/mman.h>
#endif
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "catgetsinfo.h"
#include <not-cancel.h>
#define SWAPU32(w) bswap_32 (w)
int
__open_catalog (const char *cat_name, const char *nlspath, const char *env_var,
__nl_catd catalog)
{
int fd = -1;
struct stat64 st;
int swapping;
size_t cnt;
size_t max_offset;
size_t tab_size;
const char *lastp;
int result = -1;
if (strchr (cat_name, '/') != NULL || nlspath == NULL)
fd = open_not_cancel_2 (cat_name, O_RDONLY);
else
{
const char *run_nlspath = nlspath;
#define ENOUGH(n) \
if (__builtin_expect (bufact + (n) >= bufmax, 0)) \
{ \
char *old_buf = buf; \
bufmax += 256 + (n); \
buf = (char *) alloca (bufmax); \
memcpy (buf, old_buf, bufact); \
}
/* The RUN_NLSPATH variable contains a colon separated list of
descriptions where we expect to find catalogs. We have to
recognize certain % substitutions and stop when we found the
first existing file. */
char *buf;
size_t bufact;
size_t bufmax;
size_t len;
buf = NULL;
bufmax = 0;
fd = -1;
while (*run_nlspath != '\0')
{
bufact = 0;
if (*run_nlspath == ':')
{
/* Leading colon or adjacent colons - treat same as %N. */
len = strlen (cat_name);
ENOUGH (len);
memcpy (&buf[bufact], cat_name, len);
bufact += len;
}
else
while (*run_nlspath != ':' && *run_nlspath != '\0')
if (*run_nlspath == '%')
{
const char *tmp;
++run_nlspath; /* We have seen the `%'. */
switch (*run_nlspath++)
{
case 'N':
/* Use the catalog name. */
len = strlen (cat_name);
ENOUGH (len);
memcpy (&buf[bufact], cat_name, len);
bufact += len;
break;
case 'L':
/* Use the current locale category value. */
len = strlen (env_var);
ENOUGH (len);
memcpy (&buf[bufact], env_var, len);
bufact += len;
break;
case 'l':
/* Use language element of locale category value. */
tmp = env_var;
do
{
ENOUGH (1);
buf[bufact++] = *tmp++;
}
while (*tmp != '\0' && *tmp != '_' && *tmp != '.');
break;
case 't':
/* Use territory element of locale category value. */
tmp = env_var;
do
++tmp;
while (*tmp != '\0' && *tmp != '_' && *tmp != '.');
if (*tmp == '_')
{
++tmp;
do
{
ENOUGH (1);
buf[bufact++] = *tmp++;
}
while (*tmp != '\0' && *tmp != '.');
}
break;
case 'c':
/* Use code set element of locale category value. */
tmp = env_var;
do
++tmp;
while (*tmp != '\0' && *tmp != '.');
if (*tmp == '.')
{
++tmp;
do
{
ENOUGH (1);
buf[bufact++] = *tmp++;
}
while (*tmp != '\0');
}
break;
case '%':
ENOUGH (1);
buf[bufact++] = '%';
break;
default:
/* Unknown variable: ignore this path element. */
bufact = 0;
while (*run_nlspath != '\0' && *run_nlspath != ':')
++run_nlspath;
break;
}
}
else
{
ENOUGH (1);
buf[bufact++] = *run_nlspath++;
}
ENOUGH (1);
buf[bufact] = '\0';
if (bufact != 0)
{
fd = open_not_cancel_2 (buf, O_RDONLY);
if (fd >= 0)
break;
}
++run_nlspath;
}
}
/* Avoid dealing with directories and block devices */
if (__builtin_expect (fd, 0) < 0)
return -1;
if (__builtin_expect (__fxstat64 (_STAT_VER, fd, &st), 0) < 0)
goto close_unlock_return;
if (__builtin_expect (!S_ISREG (st.st_mode), 0)
|| (size_t) st.st_size < sizeof (struct catalog_obj))
{
/* `errno' is not set correctly but the file is not usable.
Use an reasonable error value. */
__set_errno (EINVAL);
goto close_unlock_return;
}
catalog->file_size = st.st_size;
#ifdef _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES
# ifndef MAP_COPY
/* Linux seems to lack read-only copy-on-write. */
# define MAP_COPY MAP_PRIVATE
# endif
# ifndef MAP_FILE
/* Some systems do not have this flag; it is superfluous. */
# define MAP_FILE 0
# endif
catalog->file_ptr =
(struct catalog_obj *) __mmap (NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ,
MAP_FILE|MAP_COPY, fd, 0);
if (__builtin_expect (catalog->file_ptr != (struct catalog_obj *) MAP_FAILED,
1))
/* Tell the world we managed to mmap the file. */
catalog->status = mmapped;
else
#endif /* _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES */
{
/* mmap failed perhaps because the system call is not
implemented. Try to load the file. */
size_t todo;
catalog->file_ptr = malloc (st.st_size);
if (catalog->file_ptr == NULL)
goto close_unlock_return;
todo = st.st_size;
/* Save read, handle partial reads. */
do
{
size_t now = read_not_cancel (fd, (((char *) catalog->file_ptr)
+ (st.st_size - todo)), todo);
if (now == 0 || now == (size_t) -1)
{
#ifdef EINTR
if (now == (size_t) -1 && errno == EINTR)
continue;
#endif
free ((void *) catalog->file_ptr);
goto close_unlock_return;
}
todo -= now;
}
while (todo > 0);
catalog->status = malloced;
}
/* Determine whether the file is a catalog file and if yes whether
it is written using the correct byte order. Else we have to swap
the values. */
if (__builtin_expect (catalog->file_ptr->magic == CATGETS_MAGIC, 1))
swapping = 0;
else if (catalog->file_ptr->magic == SWAPU32 (CATGETS_MAGIC))
swapping = 1;
else
{
invalid_file:
/* Invalid file. Free the resources and mark catalog as not
usable. */
#ifdef _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES
if (catalog->status == mmapped)
__munmap ((void *) catalog->file_ptr, catalog->file_size);
else
#endif /* _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES */
free (catalog->file_ptr);
goto close_unlock_return;
}
#define SWAP(x) (swapping ? SWAPU32 (x) : (x))
/* Get dimensions of the used hashing table. */
catalog->plane_size = SWAP (catalog->file_ptr->plane_size);
catalog->plane_depth = SWAP (catalog->file_ptr->plane_depth);
/* The file contains two versions of the pointer tables. Pick the
right one for the local byte order. */
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
catalog->name_ptr = &catalog->file_ptr->name_ptr[0];
#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
catalog->name_ptr = &catalog->file_ptr->name_ptr[catalog->plane_size
* catalog->plane_depth
* 3];
#else
# error Cannot handle __BYTE_ORDER byte order
#endif
/* The rest of the file contains all the strings. They are
addressed relative to the position of the first string. */
catalog->strings =
(const char *) &catalog->file_ptr->name_ptr[catalog->plane_size
* catalog->plane_depth * 3 * 2];
/* Determine the largest string offset mentioned in the table. */
max_offset = 0;
tab_size = 3 * catalog->plane_size * catalog->plane_depth;
for (cnt = 2; cnt < tab_size; cnt += 3)
if (catalog->name_ptr[cnt] > max_offset)
max_offset = catalog->name_ptr[cnt];
/* Now we can check whether the file is large enough to contain the
tables it says it contains. */
if ((size_t) st.st_size
<= (sizeof (struct catalog_obj) + 2 * tab_size + max_offset))
/* The last string is not contained in the file. */
goto invalid_file;
lastp = catalog->strings + max_offset;
max_offset = (st.st_size
- sizeof (struct catalog_obj) + 2 * tab_size + max_offset);
while (*lastp != '\0')
{
if (--max_offset == 0)
goto invalid_file;
++lastp;
}
/* We succeeded. */
result = 0;
/* Release the lock again. */
close_unlock_return:
close_not_cancel_no_status (fd);
return result;
}
libc_hidden_def (__open_catalog)
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