glibc/math/math.h

289 lines
8.5 KiB
C

/* Declarations for math functions.
Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 95, 96, 97 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
/*
* ISO C Standard: 4.5 MATHEMATICS <math.h>
*/
#ifndef _MATH_H
#define _MATH_H 1
#include <features.h>
__BEGIN_DECLS
/* Get machine-dependent HUGE_VAL value (returned on overflow).
On all IEEE754 machines, this is +Infinity. */
#include <huge_val.h>
/* Get machine-dependent NAN value (returned for some domain errors). */
#ifdef __USE_GNU
#include <nan.h>
#endif
/* The file <mathcalls.h> contains the prototypes for all the actual
math functions. These macros are used for those prototypes, so
we can easily declare each function as both `name' and `__name',
and can declare the float versions `namef' and `__namef'. */
#define __MATHCALL(function,suffix, args) \
__MATHDECL (_Mdouble_,function,suffix, args)
#define __MATHDECL(type, function,suffix, args) \
__MATHDECL_1(type, function,suffix, args); \
__MATHDECL_1(type, __CONCAT(__,function),suffix, args)
#define __MATHDECL_1(type, function,suffix, args) \
extern type __MATH_PRECNAME(function,suffix) args
#define _Mdouble_ double
#define __MATH_PRECNAME(name,r) __CONCAT(name,r)
#include <mathcalls.h>
#undef _Mdouble_
#undef __MATH_PRECNAME
#if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_ISOC9X
/* Include the file of declarations again, this time using `float'
instead of `double' and appending f to each function name. */
#ifndef _Mfloat_
#define _Mfloat_ float
#endif
#define _Mdouble_ _Mfloat_
#ifdef __STDC__
#define __MATH_PRECNAME(name,r) name##f##r
#else
#define __MATH_PRECNAME(name,r) name/**/f/**/r
#endif
#include <mathcalls.h>
#undef _Mdouble_
#undef __MATH_PRECNAME
#if __STDC__ - 0 || __GNUC__ - 0
/* Include the file of declarations again, this time using `long double'
instead of `double' and appending l to each function name. */
#ifndef _Mlong_double_
#define _Mlong_double_ long double
#endif
#define _Mdouble_ _Mlong_double_
#ifdef __STDC__
#define __MATH_PRECNAME(name,r) name##l##r
#else
#define __MATH_PRECNAME(name,r) name/**/l/**/r
#endif
#include <mathcalls.h>
#undef _Mdouble_
#undef __MATH_PRECNAME
#endif /* __STDC__ || __GNUC__ */
#endif /* Use misc or ISO C 9X. */
/* ISO C 9X defines some generic macros which work on any data type. */
#if __USE_ISOC9X
/* All floating-point numbers can be put in one of these categories. */
enum
{
FP_NAN,
#define FP_NAN FP_NAN
FP_INFINITE,
#define FP_INFINITE FP_INFINITE
FP_ZERO,
#define FP_ZERO FP_ZERO
FP_SUBNORMAL,
#define FP_SUBNORMAL FP_SUBNORMAL
FP_NORMAL
#define FP_NORMAL FP_NORMAL
};
/* Return number of classification appropriate for X. */
#define fpclassify(x) \
(sizeof (x) == sizeof (float) ? \
__finitef (x) \
: sizeof (x) == sizeof (double) ? \
__finite (x) : __finitel (x))
/* Return nonzero value if sign of X is negative. */
#define signbit(x) \
(sizeof (x) == sizeof (float) ? \
__signbitf (x) \
: sizeof (x) == sizeof (double) ? \
__signbit (x) : __signbitl (x))
/* Return nonzero value if X is not +-Inf or NaN. */
#define isfinite(x) (fpclassify (x) >= FP_ZERO)
/* Return nonzero value if X is neither zero, subnormal, Inf, nor NaN. */
#define isnormal(x) (fpclassify (x) == FP_NORMAL)
/* Return nonzero value if X is a NaN. We could use `fpclassify' but
we already have this functions `__isnan' and it is faster. */
#define isnan(x) \
(sizeof (x) == sizeof (float) ? \
__isnanf (x) \
: sizeof (x) == sizeof (double) ? \
__isnan (x) : __isnanl (x))
/* Conversion functions. */
/* Round X to nearest integral value according to current rounding
direction. */
extern long int rinttol __P ((double __x));
extern long long int rinttoll __P ((double __x));
/* Round X to nearest integral value, rounding halfway cases away from
zero. */
extern long int roundtol __P ((double __x));
extern long long int roundtoll __P ((double __x));
/* Comparison macros. */
/* Return nonzero value if X is greater than Y. */
#define isgreater(x, y) (!isunordered ((x), (y)) && (x) > (y))
/* Return nonzero value if X is greater than or equal to Y. */
#define isgreaterequal(x, y) (!isunordered ((x), (y)) && (x) >= (y))
/* Return nonzero value if X is less than Y. */
#define isless(x, y) (!isunordered ((x), (y)) && (x) < (y))
/* Return nonzero value if X is less than or equal to Y. */
#define islessequal(x, y) (!isunordered ((x), (y)) && (x) <= (y))
/* Return nonzero value if either X is less than Y or Y is less than X. */
#define islessgreater(x, y) \
(!isunordered ((x), (y)) && ((x) < (y) || (y) < (x)))
/* Return nonzero value if arguments are unordered. */
#define isunordered(x, y) \
(fpclassify (x) == FP_NAN || fpclassify (y) == FP_NAN)
#endif /* Use ISO C 9X. */
#ifdef __USE_MISC
/* Support for various different standard error handling behaviors. */
typedef enum { _IEEE_ = -1, _SVID_, _XOPEN_, _POSIX_ } _LIB_VERSION_TYPE;
/* This variable can be changed at run-time to any of the values above to
affect floating point error handling behavior (it may also be necessary
to change the hardware FPU exception settings). */
extern _LIB_VERSION_TYPE _LIB_VERSION;
#endif
#ifdef __USE_SVID
/* In SVID error handling, `matherr' is called with this description
of the exceptional condition.
We have a problem when using C++ since `exception' is reserved in
C++. */
#ifdef __cplusplus
struct __exception
#else
struct exception
#endif
{
int type;
char *name;
double arg1;
double arg2;
double retval;
};
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern int __matherr __P ((struct __exception *));
extern int matherr __P ((struct __exception *));
#else
extern int __matherr __P ((struct exception *));
extern int matherr __P ((struct exception *));
#endif
#define X_TLOSS 1.41484755040568800000e+16
/* Types of exceptions in the `type' field. */
#define DOMAIN 1
#define SING 2
#define OVERFLOW 3
#define UNDERFLOW 4
#define TLOSS 5
#define PLOSS 6
/* SVID mode specifies returning this large value instead of infinity. */
#define HUGE FLT_MAX
#include <float.h> /* Defines FLT_MAX. */
#else /* !SVID */
#ifdef __USE_XOPEN
/* X/Open wants another strange constant. */
#define MAXFLOAT FLT_MAX
#include <float.h>
#endif
#endif /* SVID */
#ifdef __USE_BSD
/* Some useful constants. */
#define M_E _Mldbl(2.7182818284590452354) /* e */
#define M_LOG2E _Mldbl(1.4426950408889634074) /* log 2e */
#define M_LOG10E _Mldbl(0.43429448190325182765) /* log 10e */
#define M_LN2 _Mldbl(0.69314718055994530942) /* log e2 */
#define M_LN10 _Mldbl(2.30258509299404568402) /* log e10 */
#define M_PI _Mldbl(3.14159265358979323846) /* pi */
#define M_PI_2 _Mldbl(1.57079632679489661923) /* pi/2 */
#define M_PI_4 _Mldbl(0.78539816339744830962) /* pi/4 */
#define M_1_PI _Mldbl(0.31830988618379067154) /* 1/pi */
#define M_2_PI _Mldbl(0.63661977236758134308) /* 2/pi */
#define M_2_SQRTPI _Mldbl(1.12837916709551257390) /* 2/sqrt(pi) */
#define M_SQRT2 _Mldbl(1.41421356237309504880) /* sqrt(2) */
#define M_SQRT1_2 _Mldbl(0.70710678118654752440) /* 1/sqrt(2) */
/* Our constants might specify more precision than `double' can represent.
Use `long double' constants in standard and GNU C, where they are
supported and the cast to `double'. */
#if __STDC__ - 0 || __GNUC__ - 0
#define _Mldbl(x) x##L
#else /* Traditional C. */
#define _Mldbl(x) x
#endif /* Standard or GNU C. */
#endif
/* Get machine-dependent inline versions (if there are any). */
#if (!defined __NO_MATH_INLINES && defined __OPTIMIZE__) \
|| defined __LIBC_M81_MATH_INLINES
#include <__math.h>
#endif
__END_DECLS
#endif /* math.h */