glibc/nss/nss_dns/dns-host.c

612 lines
16 KiB
C

/* Copyright (C) 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
Extended from original form by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@cygnus.com>, 1996.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If
not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
/* Parts of this file are plain copies of the file `getnetnamadr.c' from
the bind package and it has the following copyright. */
/* Copyright (c) 1993 Carlos Leandro and Rui Salgueiro
* Dep. Matematica Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal, Europe
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <arpa/nameser.h>
#include <resolv.h>
#include "nsswitch.h"
/* Get implementation for some internal functions. */
#include "../resolv/mapv4v6addr.h"
#include "../resolv/mapv4v6hostent.h"
/* Maximum number of aliases we allow. */
#define MAX_NR_ALIASES 48
#define MAX_NR_ADDRS 48
#if PACKETSZ > 1024
# define MAXPACKET PACKETSZ
#else
# define MAXPACKET 1024
#endif
static const char AskedForGot[] = "\
gethostby*.getanswer: asked for \"%s\", got \"%s\"";
/* We need this time later. */
typedef union querybuf
{
HEADER hdr;
u_char buf[MAXPACKET];
} querybuf;
static enum nss_status getanswer_r (const querybuf *answer, int anslen,
const char *qname, int qtype,
struct hostent *result,
char *buffer, int buflen, int *h_errnop);
enum nss_status
_nss_dns_gethostbyname2_r (const char *name, int af, struct hostent *result,
char *buffer, int buflen, int *h_errnop)
{
struct host_data
{
char *aliases[MAX_NR_ALIASES];
unsigned char host_addr[16]; /* IPv4 or IPv6 */
char *h_addr_ptrs[MAX_NR_ADDRS + 1];
char linebuffer[0];
} *host_data = (struct host_data *) buffer;
int linebuflen = buflen - offsetof (struct host_data, linebuffer);
querybuf host_buffer;
int size, type, n;
const char *cp;
switch (af) {
case AF_INET:
size = INADDRSZ;
type = T_A;
break;
case AF_INET6:
size = IN6ADDRSZ;
type = T_AAAA;
break;
default:
*h_errnop = NETDB_INTERNAL;
errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
}
result->h_addrtype = af;
result->h_length = size;
/*
* if there aren't any dots, it could be a user-level alias.
* this is also done in res_query() since we are not the only
* function that looks up host names.
*/
if (strchr (name, '.') == NULL && (cp = __hostalias (name)) != NULL)
name = cp;
/*
* disallow names consisting only of digits/dots, unless
* they end in a dot.
*/
if (isdigit (name[0]))
for (cp = name;; ++cp)
{
if (*cp == '\0')
{
char *bp;
if (*--cp == '.')
break;
/*
* All-numeric, no dot at the end. Fake up a hostent
* as if we'd actually done a lookup.
*/
if (inet_pton (af, name, host_data->host_addr) <= 0)
{
*h_errnop = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
return NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND;
}
bp = __stpncpy (host_data->linebuffer, name, linebuflen);
host_data->linebuffer[linebuflen - 1] = '\0';
linebuflen -= bp - host_data->linebuffer;
result->h_name = host_data->linebuffer;
result->h_aliases = host_data->aliases;
host_data->aliases[0] = NULL;
host_data->h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *) host_data->host_addr;
host_data->h_addr_ptrs[1] = NULL;
result->h_addr_list = host_data->h_addr_ptrs;
if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6)
map_v4v6_hostent (result, &bp, &linebuflen);
*h_errnop = NETDB_SUCCESS;
return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
if (!isdigit (*cp) && *cp != '.')
break;
}
n = res_search (name, C_IN, type, host_buffer.buf, sizeof (host_buffer));
if (n < 0)
return errno == ECONNREFUSED ? NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL : NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND;
return getanswer_r (&host_buffer, n, name, type, result, buffer, buflen,
h_errnop);
}
enum nss_status
_nss_dns_gethostbyname_r (const char *name, struct hostent *result,
char *buffer, int buflen, int *h_errnop)
{
enum nss_status status = NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND;
if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6)
status = _nss_dns_gethostbyname2_r (name, AF_INET6, result, buffer,
buflen, h_errnop);
if (status == NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND)
status = _nss_dns_gethostbyname2_r (name, AF_INET, result, buffer,
buflen, h_errnop);
return status;
}
enum nss_status
_nss_dns_gethostbyaddr_r (const char *addr, int len, int af,
struct hostent *result, char *buffer, int buflen,
int *h_errnop)
{
static const u_char mapped[] = { 0,0, 0,0, 0,0, 0,0, 0,0, 0xff,0xff };
static const u_char tunnelled[] = { 0,0, 0,0, 0,0, 0,0, 0,0, 0,0 };
const u_char *uaddr = (const u_char *)addr;
struct host_data
{
char *aliases[MAX_NR_ALIASES];
unsigned char host_addr[16]; /* IPv4 or IPv6 */
char *h_addr_ptrs[MAX_NR_ADDRS + 1];
char linebuffer[0];
} *host_data = (struct host_data *) buffer;
querybuf host_buffer;
char qbuf[MAXDNAME+1], *qp;
int size, n, status;
if (af == AF_INET6 && len == IN6ADDRSZ &&
(bcmp (uaddr, mapped, sizeof mapped) == 0
|| bcmp (uaddr, tunnelled, sizeof tunnelled) == 0))
{
/* Unmap. */
addr += sizeof mapped;
uaddr += sizeof mapped;
af = AF_INET;
len = INADDRSZ;
}
switch (af)
{
case AF_INET:
size = INADDRSZ;
break;
case AF_INET6:
size = IN6ADDRSZ;
break;
default:
errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
*h_errnop = NETDB_INTERNAL;
return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
}
if (size != len)
{
errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
*h_errnop = NETDB_INTERNAL;
return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
}
switch (af)
{
case AF_INET:
sprintf (qbuf, "%u.%u.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa", (uaddr[3] & 0xff),
(uaddr[2] & 0xff), (uaddr[1] & 0xff), (uaddr[0] & 0xff));
break;
case AF_INET6:
qp = qbuf;
for (n = IN6ADDRSZ - 1; n >= 0; n--)
qp += sprintf (qp, "%x.%x.", uaddr[n] & 0xf, (uaddr[n] >> 4) & 0xf);
strcpy(qp, "ip6.int");
break;
default:
/* Cannot happen. */
}
n = res_query (qbuf, C_IN, T_PTR, (u_char *)host_buffer.buf,
sizeof host_buffer);
if (n < 0)
return errno == ECONNREFUSED ? NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL : NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND;
status = getanswer_r (&host_buffer, n, qbuf, T_PTR, result, buffer, buflen,
h_errnop);
if (status != NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS)
return status;
#ifdef SUNSECURITY
This is not implemented because it is not possible to use the current
source from bind in a multi-threaded program.
#endif
result->h_addrtype = af;
result->h_length = len;
bcopy (addr, host_data->host_addr, len);
host_data->h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *) host_data->host_addr;
host_data->h_addr_ptrs[1] = NULL;
if (af == AF_INET && (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6))
{
map_v4v6_address ((char *) host_data->host_addr,
(char *) host_data->host_addr);
result->h_addrtype = AF_INET6;
result->h_length = IN6ADDRSZ;
}
*h_errnop = NETDB_SUCCESS;
return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static enum nss_status
getanswer_r (const querybuf *answer, int anslen, const char *qname, int qtype,
struct hostent *result, char *buffer, int buflen, int *h_errnop)
{
struct host_data
{
char *aliases[MAX_NR_ALIASES];
unsigned char host_addr[16]; /* IPv4 or IPv6 */
char *h_addr_ptrs[MAX_NR_ADDRS + 1];
char linebuffer[0];
} *host_data = (struct host_data *) buffer;
int linebuflen = buflen - offsetof (struct host_data, linebuffer);
register const HEADER *hp;
const u_char *end_of_message, *cp;
int n, ancount, qdcount;
int haveanswer, had_error;
char *bp, **ap, **hap;
char tbuf[MAXDNAME+1];
const char *tname;
int (*name_ok) __P ((const char *));
tname = qname;
result->h_name = NULL;
end_of_message = answer->buf + anslen;
switch (qtype)
{
case T_A:
case T_AAAA:
name_ok = res_hnok;
break;
case T_PTR:
name_ok = res_dnok;
break;
default:
return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL; /* XXX should be abort(); */
}
/*
* find first satisfactory answer
*/
hp = &answer->hdr;
bp = host_data->linebuffer;
ancount = ntohs (hp->ancount);
qdcount = ntohs (hp->qdcount);
cp = answer->buf + HFIXEDSZ;
if (qdcount != 1)
{
*h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
}
n = dn_expand (answer->buf, end_of_message, cp, bp, linebuflen);
if (n < 0 || (*name_ok) (bp) == 0)
{
*h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
}
cp += n + QFIXEDSZ;
if (qtype == T_A || qtype == T_AAAA)
{
/* res_send() has already verified that the query name is the
* same as the one we sent; this just gets the expanded name
* (i.e., with the succeeding search-domain tacked on).
*/
n = strlen (bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
result->h_name = bp;
bp += n;
linebuflen -= n;
/* The qname can be abbreviated, but h_name is now absolute. */
qname = result->h_name;
}
ap = host_data->aliases;
*ap = NULL;
result->h_aliases = host_data->aliases;
hap = host_data->h_addr_ptrs;
*hap = NULL;
result->h_addr_list = host_data->h_addr_ptrs;
haveanswer = 0;
had_error = 0;
while (ancount-- > 0 && cp < end_of_message && had_error == 0)
{
int type, class;
n = dn_expand (answer->buf, end_of_message, cp, bp, linebuflen);
if (n < 0 || (*name_ok) (bp) == 0)
{
++had_error;
continue;
}
cp += n; /* name */
type = _getshort (cp);
cp += INT16SZ; /* type */
class = _getshort(cp);
cp += INT16SZ + INT32SZ; /* class, TTL */
n = _getshort(cp);
cp += INT16SZ; /* len */
if (class != C_IN)
{
/* XXX - debug? syslog? */
cp += n;
continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
}
if ((qtype ==T_A || qtype == T_AAAA) && type == T_CNAME)
{
if (ap >= &host_data->aliases[MAX_NR_ALIASES - 1])
continue;
n = dn_expand (answer->buf, end_of_message, cp, tbuf, sizeof tbuf);
if (n < 0 || (*name_ok) (tbuf) == 0)
{
++had_error;
continue;
}
cp += n;
/* Store alias. */
*ap++ = bp;
n = strlen (bp) + 1; /* For the \0. */
bp += n;
linebuflen -= n;
/* Get canonical name. */
n = strlen (tbuf) + 1; /* For the \0. */
if (n > buflen)
{
++had_error;
continue;
}
strcpy (bp, tbuf);
result->h_name = bp;
bp += n;
linebuflen -= n;
continue;
}
if (qtype == T_PTR && type == T_CNAME)
{
n = dn_expand (answer->buf, end_of_message, cp, tbuf, sizeof tbuf);
if (n < 0 || res_hnok (tbuf) == 0)
{
++had_error;
continue;
}
cp += n;
/* Get canonical name. */
n = strlen (tbuf) + 1; /* For the \0. */
if (n > buflen)
{
++had_error;
continue;
}
strcpy (bp, tbuf);
tname = bp;
bp += n;
linebuflen -= n;
continue;
}
if (type != qtype)
{
syslog (LOG_NOTICE | LOG_AUTH,
"gethostby*.getanswer: asked for \"%s %s %s\", got type \"%s\"",
qname, p_class (C_IN), p_type (qtype), p_type (type));
cp += n;
continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
}
switch (type)
{
case T_PTR:
if (strcasecmp (tname, bp) != 0)
{
syslog (LOG_NOTICE | LOG_AUTH, AskedForGot, qname, bp);
cp += n;
continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
}
n = dn_expand (answer->buf, end_of_message, cp, bp, linebuflen);
if (n < 0 || res_hnok (bp) == 0)
{
++had_error;
break;
}
#if MULTI_PTRS_ARE_ALIASES
cp += n;
if (haveanswer == 0)
result->h_name = bp;
else if (ap < &host_data->aliases[MAXALIASES-1])
*ap++ = bp;
else
n = -1;
if (n != -1)
{
n = strlen (bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
bp += n;
linebuflen -= n;
}
break;
#else
result->h_name = bp;
if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6)
{
n = strlen (bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
bp += n;
linebuflen -= n;
map_v4v6_hostent (result, &bp, &linebuflen);
}
*h_errnop = NETDB_SUCCESS;
return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
#endif
case T_A:
case T_AAAA:
if (strcasecmp (result->h_name, bp) != 0)
{
syslog (LOG_NOTICE | LOG_AUTH, AskedForGot, result->h_name, bp);
cp += n;
continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
}
if (haveanswer)
{
if (n != result->h_length)
{
cp += n;
continue;
}
}
else
{
register int nn;
result->h_name = bp;
nn = strlen (bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
bp += nn;
linebuflen -= nn;
}
bp += sizeof (align) - ((u_long) bp % sizeof (align));
if (n >= linebuflen)
{
++had_error;
continue;
}
if (hap >= &host_data->h_addr_ptrs[MAX_NR_ADDRS-1])
{
cp += n;
continue;
}
bcopy (cp, *hap++ = bp, n);
bp += n;
cp += n;
linebuflen -= n;
break;
default:
abort ();
}
if (had_error == 0)
++haveanswer;
}
if (haveanswer > 0)
{
*ap = NULL;
*hap = NULL;
#if defined(RESOLVSORT)
/*
* Note: we sort even if host can take only one address
* in its return structures - should give it the "best"
* address in that case, not some random one
*/
if (_res.nsort && haveanswer > 1 && qtype == T_A)
addrsort (host_data->h_addr_ptrs, haveanswer);
#endif /*RESOLVSORT*/
if (result->h_name == NULL)
{
n = strlen (qname) + 1; /* For the \0. */
if (n > linebuflen)
goto try_again;
strcpy (bp, qname);
result->h_name = bp;
bp += n;
linebuflen -= n;
}
if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6)
map_v4v6_hostent (result, &bp, &linebuflen);
*h_errnop = NETDB_SUCCESS;
return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
try_again:
*h_errnop = TRY_AGAIN;
return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN;
}