glibc/stdlib/strfmon.c

530 lines
14 KiB
C

/* Formatting a monetary value according to the current locale.
Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@cygnus.com>
and Jochen Hein <Jochen.Hein@informatik.TU-Clausthal.de>, 1996.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <langinfo.h>
#include <monetary.h>
#ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
# include "../libio/libioP.h"
# include "../libio/strfile.h"
#endif
#include <printf.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "../locale/localeinfo.h"
#define out_char(Ch) \
do { \
if (dest >= s + maxsize - 1) \
{ \
__set_errno (E2BIG); \
va_end (ap); \
return -1; \
} \
*dest++ = (Ch); \
} while (0)
#define out_string(String) \
do { \
const char *_s = (String); \
while (*_s) \
out_char (*_s++); \
} while (0)
#define to_digit(Ch) ((Ch) - '0')
/* We use this code also for the extended locale handling where the
function gets as an additional argument the locale which has to be
used. To access the values we have to redefine the _NL_CURRENT
macro. */
#ifdef USE_IN_EXTENDED_LOCALE_MODEL
# undef _NL_CURRENT
# define _NL_CURRENT(category, item) \
(current->values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (item)].string)
#endif
extern int __printf_fp (FILE *, const struct printf_info *,
const void **const);
/* This function determines the number of digit groups in the output.
The definition is in printf_fp.c. */
extern unsigned int __guess_grouping (unsigned int intdig_max,
const char *grouping, wchar_t sepchar);
/* We have to overcome some problems with this implementation. On the
one hand the strfmon() function is specified in XPG4 and of course
it has to follow this. But on the other hand POSIX.2 specifies
some information in the LC_MONETARY category which should be used,
too. Some of the information contradicts the information which can
be specified in format string. */
#ifndef USE_IN_EXTENDED_LOCALE_MODEL
ssize_t
strfmon (char *s, size_t maxsize, const char *format, ...)
#else
ssize_t
__strfmon_l (char *s, size_t maxsize, __locale_t loc, const char *format, ...)
#endif
{
#ifdef USE_IN_EXTENDED_LOCALE_MODEL
struct locale_data *current = loc->__locales[LC_MONETARY];
#endif
#ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
_IO_strfile f;
#else
FILE f;
#endif
struct printf_info info;
va_list ap; /* Scan through the varargs. */
char *dest; /* Pointer so copy the output. */
const char *fmt; /* Pointer that walks through format. */
va_start (ap, format);
dest = s;
fmt = format;
/* Loop through the format-string. */
while (*fmt != '\0')
{
/* The floating-point value to output. */
union
{
double dbl;
__long_double_t ldbl;
}
fpnum;
int print_curr_symbol;
int left_prec;
int right_prec;
int group;
char pad;
int is_long_double;
int p_sign_posn;
int n_sign_posn;
int sign_posn;
int left;
int is_negative;
int sep_by_space;
int cs_precedes;
char sign_char;
int done;
const char *currency_symbol;
int width;
char *startp;
const void *ptr;
/* Process all character which do not introduce a format
specification. */
if (*fmt != '%')
{
out_char (*fmt++);
continue;
}
/* "%%" means a single '%' character. */
if (fmt[1] == '%')
{
out_char (*++fmt);
++fmt;
continue;
}
/* Defaults for formatting. */
print_curr_symbol = 1; /* Print the currency symbol. */
left_prec = -1; /* No left precision specified. */
right_prec = -1; /* No right precision specified. */
group = 1; /* Print digits grouped. */
pad = ' '; /* Fill character is <SP>. */
is_long_double = 0; /* Double argument by default. */
p_sign_posn = -1; /* This indicates whether the */
n_sign_posn = -1; /* '(' flag is given. */
width = -1; /* No width specified so far. */
left = 0; /* Right justified by default. */
/* Parse group characters. */
while (1)
{
switch (*++fmt)
{
case '=': /* Set fill character. */
pad = *++fmt;
if (pad == '\0')
{
/* Premature EOS. */
__set_errno (EINVAL);
va_end (ap);
return -1;
}
continue;
case '^': /* Don't group digits. */
group = 0;
continue;
case '+': /* Use +/- for sign of number. */
if (n_sign_posn != -1)
{
__set_errno (EINVAL);
va_end (ap);
return -1;
}
if (*_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, P_SIGN_POSN) == '\0')
p_sign_posn = 1;
else
p_sign_posn = *_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, P_SIGN_POSN);
if (*_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, N_SIGN_POSN) == '\0')
n_sign_posn = 1;
else
n_sign_posn = *_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, N_SIGN_POSN);
continue;
case '(': /* Use ( ) for negative sign. */
if (n_sign_posn != -1)
{
__set_errno (EINVAL);
va_end (ap);
return -1;
}
p_sign_posn = 0;
n_sign_posn = 0;
continue;
case '!': /* Don't print the currency symbol. */
print_curr_symbol = 0;
continue;
case '-': /* Print left justified. */
left = 1;
continue;
default:
/* Will stop the loop. */;
}
break;
}
/* If not specified by the format string now find the values for
the format specification. */
if (p_sign_posn == -1)
p_sign_posn = *_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, P_SIGN_POSN);
if (n_sign_posn == -1)
n_sign_posn = *_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, N_SIGN_POSN);
if (isdigit (*fmt))
{
/* Parse field width. */
width = to_digit (*fmt);
while (isdigit (*++fmt))
{
width *= 10;
width += to_digit (*fmt);
}
/* If we don't have enough room for the demanded width we
can stop now and return an error. */
if (dest + width >= s + maxsize)
{
__set_errno (E2BIG);
va_end (ap);
return -1;
}
}
/* Recognize left precision. */
if (*fmt == '#')
{
if (!isdigit (*++fmt))
{
__set_errno (EINVAL);
va_end (ap);
return -1;
}
left_prec = to_digit (*fmt);
while (isdigit (*++fmt))
{
left_prec *= 10;
left_prec += to_digit (*fmt);
}
}
/* Recognize right precision. */
if (*fmt == '.')
{
if (!isdigit (*++fmt))
{
__set_errno (EINVAL);
va_end (ap);
return -1;
}
right_prec = to_digit (*fmt);
while (isdigit (*++fmt))
{
right_prec *= 10;
right_prec += to_digit (*fmt);
}
}
/* Handle modifier. This is an extension. */
if (*fmt == 'L')
{
++fmt;
is_long_double = 1;
}
/* Handle format specifier. */
switch (*fmt++)
{
case 'i': /* Use international currency symbol. */
currency_symbol = _NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, INT_CURR_SYMBOL);
if (right_prec == -1)
{
if (*_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, INT_FRAC_DIGITS) == CHAR_MAX)
right_prec = 2;
else
right_prec = *_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, INT_FRAC_DIGITS);
}
break;
case 'n': /* Use national currency symbol. */
currency_symbol = _NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, CURRENCY_SYMBOL);
if (right_prec == -1)
{
if (*_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, FRAC_DIGITS) == CHAR_MAX)
right_prec = 2;
else
right_prec = *_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, FRAC_DIGITS);
}
break;
default: /* Any unrecognized format is an error. */
__set_errno (EINVAL);
va_end (ap);
return -1;
}
/* If we have to print the digits grouped determine how many
extra characters this means. */
if (group && left_prec != -1)
left_prec += __guess_grouping (left_prec,
_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, MON_GROUPING),
*_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY,
MON_THOUSANDS_SEP));
/* Now it's time to get the value. */
if (is_long_double == 1)
{
fpnum.ldbl = va_arg (ap, long double);
is_negative = fpnum.ldbl < 0;
if (is_negative)
fpnum.ldbl = -fpnum.ldbl;
}
else
{
fpnum.dbl = va_arg (ap, double);
is_negative = fpnum.dbl < 0;
if (is_negative)
fpnum.dbl = -fpnum.dbl;
}
/* We now know the sign of the value and can determine the format. */
if (is_negative)
{
sign_char = *_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, NEGATIVE_SIGN);
/* If the locale does not specify a character for the
negative sign we use a '-'. */
if (sign_char == '\0')
sign_char = '-';
cs_precedes = *_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, N_CS_PRECEDES);
sep_by_space = *_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, N_SEP_BY_SPACE);
sign_posn = n_sign_posn;
}
else
{
sign_char = *_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, POSITIVE_SIGN);
/* If the locale does not specify a character for the
positive sign we use a <SP>. */
if (sign_char == '\0')
sign_char = ' ';
cs_precedes = *_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, P_CS_PRECEDES);
sep_by_space = *_NL_CURRENT (LC_MONETARY, P_SEP_BY_SPACE);
sign_posn = p_sign_posn;
}
/* Set default values for unspecified information. */
if (cs_precedes != 0)
cs_precedes = 1;
if (sep_by_space == 127)
sep_by_space = 0;
if (left_prec == -1)
left_prec = 0;
/* Perhaps we'll someday make these things configurable so
better start using symbolic names now. */
#define left_paren '('
#define right_paren ')'
startp = dest; /* Remember start so we can compute length. */
if (sign_posn == 0)
out_char (is_negative ? left_paren : ' ');
if (cs_precedes)
{
if (sign_posn != 0 && sign_posn != 2 && sign_posn != 4
&& sign_posn != 5)
{
out_char (sign_char);
if (sep_by_space == 2)
out_char (' ');
}
if (print_curr_symbol)
{
out_string (currency_symbol);
if (sign_posn == 4)
{
if (sep_by_space == 2)
out_char (' ');
out_char (sign_char);
}
else
if (sep_by_space == 1)
out_char (' ');
}
}
else
if (sign_posn != 0 && sign_posn != 2 && sign_posn != 3
&& sign_posn != 4 && sign_posn != 5)
out_char (sign_char);
/* Print the number. */
#ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
_IO_init ((_IO_FILE *) &f, 0);
_IO_JUMPS ((_IO_FILE *) &f) = &_IO_str_jumps;
_IO_str_init_static ((_IO_FILE *) &f, dest, (s + maxsize) - dest, dest);
#else
memset((void *) &f, 0, sizeof(f));
f.__magic = _IOMAGIC;
f.__mode.__write = 1;
/* The buffer size is one less than MAXLEN
so we have space for the null terminator. */
f.__bufp = f.__buffer = (char *) dest;
f.__bufsize = (s + maxsize) - dest;
f.__put_limit = f.__buffer + f.__bufsize;
f.__get_limit = f.__buffer;
/* After the buffer is full (MAXLEN characters have been written),
any more characters written will go to the bit bucket. */
f.__room_funcs = __default_room_functions;
f.__io_funcs.__write = NULL;
f.__seen = 1;
#endif
/* We clear the last available byte so we can find out whether
the numeric representation is too long. */
s[maxsize - 1] = '\0';
info.prec = right_prec;
info.width = left_prec + (right_prec ? (right_prec + 1) : 0);
info.spec = 'f';
info.is_long_double = is_long_double;
info.is_short = 0;
info.is_long = 0;
info.alt = 0;
info.space = 0;
info.left = left;
info.showsign = 0;
info.group = group;
info.pad = pad;
info.extra = 1; /* This means use values from LC_MONETARY. */
info.wide = 0;
ptr = &fpnum;
done = __printf_fp ((FILE *) &f, &info, &ptr);
if (done < 0)
{
va_end (ap);
return -1;
}
if (s[maxsize - 1] != '\0')
return -1;
dest += done;
if (!cs_precedes)
{
if (sign_posn == 3)
{
if (sep_by_space == 1)
out_char (' ');
out_char (sign_char);
}
if (print_curr_symbol)
{
if (sign_posn == 3 && sep_by_space == 2)
out_char (' ');
out_string (currency_symbol);
}
}
else
if (sign_posn == 2)
{
if (sep_by_space == 2)
out_char (' ');
out_char (sign_char);
}
if (sign_posn == 0)
out_char (is_negative ? right_paren : ' ');
/* Now test whether the output width is filled. */
if (dest - startp < width)
{
if (left)
/* We simply have to fill using spaces. */
do
out_char (' ');
while (dest - startp < width);
else
{
int dist = width - (dest - startp);
char *cp;
for (cp = dest - 1; cp >= startp; --cp)
cp[dist] = cp[0];
dest += dist;
do
startp[--dist] = ' ';
while (dist > 0);
}
}
}
/* Terminate the string. */
out_char ('\0');
va_end (ap);
return dest - s - 1;
}