glibc/nscd/aicache.c

483 lines
13 KiB
C

/* Cache handling for host lookup.
Copyright (C) 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2004.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
02111-1307 USA. */
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <libintl.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <dbg_log.h>
#include <nscd.h>
typedef enum nss_status (*nss_gethostbyname3_r)
(const char *name, int af, struct hostent *host,
char *buffer, size_t buflen, int *errnop,
int *h_errnop, int32_t *, char **);
typedef enum nss_status (*nss_getcanonname_r)
(const char *name, char *buffer, size_t buflen, char **result,
int *errnop, int *h_errnop);
static const ai_response_header notfound =
{
.version = NSCD_VERSION,
.found = 0,
.naddrs = 0,
.addrslen = 0,
.canonlen = 0,
.error = 0
};
static void
addhstaiX (struct database_dyn *db, int fd, request_header *req,
void *key, uid_t uid, struct hashentry *he, struct datahead *dh)
{
/* Search for the entry matching the key. Please note that we don't
look again in the table whether the dataset is now available. We
simply insert it. It does not matter if it is in there twice. The
pruning function only will look at the timestamp. */
/* We allocate all data in one memory block: the iov vector,
the response header and the dataset itself. */
struct dataset
{
struct datahead head;
ai_response_header resp;
char strdata[0];
} *dataset = NULL;
if (__builtin_expect (debug_level > 0, 0))
{
if (he == NULL)
dbg_log (_("Haven't found \"%s\" in hosts cache!"), (char *) key);
else
dbg_log (_("Reloading \"%s\" in hosts cache!"), (char *) key);
}
#if 0
uid_t oldeuid = 0;
if (db->secure)
{
oldeuid = geteuid ();
pthread_seteuid_np (uid);
}
#endif
static service_user *hosts_database;
service_user *nip = NULL;
int no_more;
int rc6 = 0;
int rc4 = 0;
int herrno = 0;
if (hosts_database != NULL)
{
nip = hosts_database;
no_more = 0;
}
else
no_more = __nss_database_lookup ("hosts", NULL,
"dns [!UNAVAIL=return] files", &nip);
if (__res_maybe_init (&_res, 0) == -1)
no_more = 1;
/* If we are looking for both IPv4 and IPv6 address we don't want
the lookup functions to automatically promote IPv4 addresses to
IPv6 addresses. Currently this is decided by setting the
RES_USE_INET6 bit in _res.options. */
int old_res_options = _res.options;
_res.options &= ~RES_USE_INET6;
size_t tmpbuf6len = 512;
char *tmpbuf6 = alloca (tmpbuf6len);
size_t tmpbuf4len = 0;
char *tmpbuf4 = NULL;
char *canon = NULL;
int32_t ttl = UINT32_MAX;
ssize_t total = 0;
char *key_copy = NULL;
bool alloca_used = false;
while (!no_more)
{
int status[2] = { NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL, NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL };
/* Prefer the function which also returns the TTL and canonical name. */
nss_gethostbyname3_r fct = __nss_lookup_function (nip,
"gethostbyname3_r");
if (fct == NULL)
fct = __nss_lookup_function (nip, "gethostbyname2_r");
if (fct != NULL)
{
struct hostent th[2];
/* Collect IPv6 information first. */
while (1)
{
rc6 = 0;
status[0] = DL_CALL_FCT (fct, (key, AF_INET6, &th[0], tmpbuf6,
tmpbuf6len, &rc6, &herrno,
&ttl, &canon));
if (rc6 != ERANGE || herrno != NETDB_INTERNAL)
break;
tmpbuf6 = extend_alloca (tmpbuf6, tmpbuf6len, 2 * tmpbuf6len);
}
if (rc6 != 0 && herrno == NETDB_INTERNAL)
goto out;
/* If the IPv6 lookup has been successful do not use the
buffer used in that lookup, use a new one. */
if (status[0] == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS && rc6 == 0)
{
tmpbuf4len = 512;
tmpbuf4 = alloca (tmpbuf4len);
}
else
{
tmpbuf4len = tmpbuf6len;
tmpbuf4 = tmpbuf6;
}
/* Next collect IPv4 information first. */
while (1)
{
rc4 = 0;
status[1] = DL_CALL_FCT (fct, (key, AF_INET, &th[1], tmpbuf4,
tmpbuf4len, &rc4, &herrno,
ttl == UINT32_MAX ? &ttl : NULL,
canon == NULL ? &canon : NULL));
if (rc4 != ERANGE || herrno != NETDB_INTERNAL)
break;
tmpbuf4 = extend_alloca (tmpbuf4, tmpbuf4len, 2 * tmpbuf4len);
}
if (rc4 != 0 || herrno == NETDB_INTERNAL)
goto out;
if (status[0] == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS
|| status[1] == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS)
{
/* We found the data. Count the addresses and the size. */
int naddrs = 0;
size_t addrslen = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j)
if (status[j] == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS)
for (int i = 0; th[j].h_addr_list[i] != NULL; ++i)
{
++naddrs;
addrslen += th[j].h_length;
}
if (canon == NULL)
{
/* Determine the canonical name. */
nss_getcanonname_r cfct;
cfct = __nss_lookup_function (nip, "getcanonname_r");
if (cfct != NULL)
{
const size_t max_fqdn_len = 256;
char *buf = alloca (max_fqdn_len);
char *s;
int rc;
if (DL_CALL_FCT (cfct, (key, buf, max_fqdn_len, &s, &rc,
&herrno)) == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS)
canon = s;
else
/* Set to name now to avoid using gethostbyaddr. */
canon = key;
}
else
{
struct hostent *he = NULL;
int herrno;
struct hostent he_mem;
void *addr;
size_t addrlen;
int addrfamily;
if (status[1] == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS)
{
addr = th[1].h_addr_list[0];
addrlen = sizeof (struct in_addr);
addrfamily = AF_INET;
}
else
{
addr = th[0].h_addr_list[0];
addrlen = sizeof (struct in6_addr);
addrfamily = AF_INET6;
}
size_t tmpbuflen = 512;
char *tmpbuf = alloca (tmpbuflen);
int rc;
while (1)
{
rc = __gethostbyaddr_r (addr, addrlen, addrfamily,
&he_mem, tmpbuf, tmpbuflen,
&he, &herrno);
if (rc != ERANGE || herrno != NETDB_INTERNAL)
break;
tmpbuf = extend_alloca (tmpbuf, tmpbuflen,
tmpbuflen * 2);
}
if (rc == 0)
{
if (he != NULL)
canon = he->h_name;
else
canon = key;
}
}
}
size_t canonlen = canon == NULL ? 0 : (strlen (canon) + 1);
total = sizeof (*dataset) + naddrs + addrslen + canonlen;
/* Now we can allocate the data structure. */
if (he == NULL)
{
dataset = (struct dataset *) mempool_alloc (db,
total
+ req->key_len);
if (dataset == NULL)
++db->head->addfailed;
}
if (dataset == NULL)
{
/* We cannot permanently add the result in the moment. But
we can provide the result as is. Store the data in some
temporary memory. */
dataset = (struct dataset *) alloca (total + req->key_len);
/* We cannot add this record to the permanent database. */
alloca_used = true;
}
dataset->head.allocsize = total + req->key_len;
dataset->head.recsize = total - offsetof (struct dataset, resp);
dataset->head.notfound = false;
dataset->head.nreloads = he == NULL ? 0 : (dh->nreloads + 1);
dataset->head.usable = true;
/* Compute the timeout time. */
dataset->head.timeout = time (NULL) + MIN (db->postimeout, ttl);
dataset->resp.version = NSCD_VERSION;
dataset->resp.found = 1;
dataset->resp.naddrs = naddrs;
dataset->resp.addrslen = addrslen;
dataset->resp.canonlen = canonlen;
dataset->resp.error = NETDB_SUCCESS;
char *addrs = (char *) (&dataset->resp + 1);
uint8_t *family = (uint8_t *) (addrs + addrslen);
for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j)
if (status[j] == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS)
for (int i = 0; th[j].h_addr_list[i] != NULL; ++i)
{
addrs = mempcpy (addrs, th[j].h_addr_list[i],
th[j].h_length);
*family++ = th[j].h_addrtype;
}
char *cp = family;
if (canon != NULL)
cp = mempcpy (cp, canon, canonlen);
key_copy = memcpy (cp, key, req->key_len);
/* Now we can determine whether on refill we have to
create a new record or not. */
if (he != NULL)
{
assert (fd == -1);
if (total + req->key_len == dh->allocsize
&& total - offsetof (struct dataset, resp) == dh->recsize
&& memcmp (&dataset->resp, dh->data,
dh->allocsize
- offsetof (struct dataset, resp)) == 0)
{
/* The data has not changed. We will just bump the
timeout value. Note that the new record has been
allocated on the stack and need not be freed. */
dh->timeout = dataset->head.timeout;
++dh->nreloads;
}
else
{
/* We have to create a new record. Just allocate
appropriate memory and copy it. */
struct dataset *newp
= (struct dataset *) mempool_alloc (db,
total
+ req->key_len);
if (newp != NULL)
{
/* Adjust pointer into the memory block. */
key_copy = (char *) newp + (key_copy
- (char *) dataset);
dataset = memcpy (newp, dataset,
total + req->key_len);
alloca_used = false;
}
/* Mark the old record as obsolete. */
dh->usable = false;
}
}
else
{
/* We write the dataset before inserting it to the
database since while inserting this thread might
block and so would unnecessarily let the receiver
wait. */
assert (fd != -1);
TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (write (fd, &dataset->resp, total));
}
goto out;
}
}
if (nss_next_action (nip, status[1]) == NSS_ACTION_RETURN)
break;
if (nip->next == NULL)
no_more = -1;
else
nip = nip->next;
}
/* No result found. Create a negative result record. */
if (he != NULL && rc4 == EAGAIN)
{
/* If we have an old record available but cannot find one now
because the service is not available we keep the old record
and make sure it does not get removed. */
if (reload_count != UINT_MAX && dh->nreloads == reload_count)
/* Do not reset the value if we never not reload the record. */
dh->nreloads = reload_count - 1;
}
else
{
/* We have no data. This means we send the standard reply for
this case. */
total = sizeof (notfound);
if (fd != -1)
TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (write (fd, &notfound, total));
dataset = mempool_alloc (db, sizeof (struct dataset) + req->key_len);
/* If we cannot permanently store the result, so be it. */
if (dataset != NULL)
{
dataset->head.allocsize = sizeof (struct dataset) + req->key_len;
dataset->head.recsize = total;
dataset->head.notfound = true;
dataset->head.nreloads = 0;
dataset->head.usable = true;
/* Compute the timeout time. */
dataset->head.timeout = time (NULL) + db->negtimeout;
/* This is the reply. */
memcpy (&dataset->resp, &notfound, total);
/* Copy the key data. */
key_copy = memcpy (dataset->strdata, key, req->key_len);
}
else
++db->head->addfailed;
}
out:
_res.options = old_res_options;
#if 0
if (db->secure)
pthread_seteuid_np (oldeuid);
#endif
if (dataset != NULL && !alloca_used)
{
/* If necessary, we also propagate the data to disk. */
if (db->persistent)
{
// XXX async OK?
uintptr_t pval = (uintptr_t) dataset & ~pagesize_m1;
msync ((void *) pval,
((uintptr_t) dataset & pagesize_m1) + total + req->key_len,
MS_ASYNC);
}
/* Now get the lock to safely insert the records. */
pthread_rwlock_rdlock (&db->lock);
if (cache_add (req->type, key_copy, req->key_len, &dataset->head, true,
db, uid) < 0)
/* Ensure the data can be recovered. */
dataset->head.usable = false;
pthread_rwlock_unlock (&db->lock);
/* Mark the old entry as obsolete. */
if (dh != NULL)
dh->usable = false;
}
}
void
addhstai (struct database_dyn *db, int fd, request_header *req, void *key,
uid_t uid)
{
addhstaiX (db, fd, req, key, uid, NULL, NULL);
}
void
readdhstai (struct database_dyn *db, struct hashentry *he, struct datahead *dh)
{
request_header req =
{
.type = GETAI,
.key_len = he->len
};
addhstaiX (db, -1, &req, db->data + he->key, he->owner, he, dh);
}