655 lines
19 KiB
C
655 lines
19 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/*
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
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*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
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* the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
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* publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
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* specific, written prior permission.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
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* WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
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* CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
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* PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
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* ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
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* SOFTWARE.
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*/
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/*
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
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*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
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* ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
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* CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
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* PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
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* ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
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* SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
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static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_init.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/93";
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static const char rcsid[] = "$BINDId: res_init.c,v 8.16 2000/05/09 07:10:12 vixie Exp $";
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#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <netdb.h>
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#include <resolv.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdio_ext.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <arpa/nameser.h>
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#include <net/if.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <not-cancel.h>
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/* Options. Should all be left alone. */
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#define RESOLVSORT
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#define RFC1535
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/* #undef DEBUG */
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static void res_setoptions (res_state, const char *, const char *)
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internal_function;
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#ifdef RESOLVSORT
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static const char sort_mask_chars[] = "/&";
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#define ISSORTMASK(ch) (strchr(sort_mask_chars, ch) != NULL)
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static u_int32_t net_mask (struct in_addr) __THROW;
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#endif
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#if !defined(isascii) /* XXX - could be a function */
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# define isascii(c) (!(c & 0200))
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#endif
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#ifdef _LIBC
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unsigned long long int __res_initstamp attribute_hidden;
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#endif
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/*
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* Resolver state default settings.
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*/
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/*
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* Set up default settings. If the configuration file exist, the values
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* there will have precedence. Otherwise, the server address is set to
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* INADDR_ANY and the default domain name comes from the gethostname().
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*
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* An interrim version of this code (BIND 4.9, pre-4.4BSD) used 127.0.0.1
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* rather than INADDR_ANY ("0.0.0.0") as the default name server address
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* since it was noted that INADDR_ANY actually meant ``the first interface
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* you "ifconfig"'d at boot time'' and if this was a SLIP or PPP interface,
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* it had to be "up" in order for you to reach your own name server. It
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* was later decided that since the recommended practice is to always
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* install local static routes through 127.0.0.1 for all your network
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* interfaces, that we could solve this problem without a code change.
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*
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* The configuration file should always be used, since it is the only way
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* to specify a default domain. If you are running a server on your local
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* machine, you should say "nameserver 0.0.0.0" or "nameserver 127.0.0.1"
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* in the configuration file.
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*
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* Return 0 if completes successfully, -1 on error
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*/
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int
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res_ninit(res_state statp) {
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extern int __res_vinit(res_state, int);
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return (__res_vinit(statp, 0));
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}
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#ifdef _LIBC
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libc_hidden_def (__res_ninit)
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#endif
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/* This function has to be reachable by res_data.c but not publically. */
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int
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__res_vinit(res_state statp, int preinit) {
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register FILE *fp;
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register char *cp, **pp;
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register int n;
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char buf[BUFSIZ];
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int nserv = 0; /* number of nameserver records read from file */
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#ifdef _LIBC
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int nservall = 0; /* number of NS records read, nserv IPv4 only */
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#endif
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int haveenv = 0;
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int havesearch = 0;
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#ifdef RESOLVSORT
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int nsort = 0;
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char *net;
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#endif
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#ifndef RFC1535
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int dots;
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#endif
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#ifdef _LIBC
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statp->_u._ext.initstamp = __res_initstamp;
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#endif
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if (!preinit) {
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statp->retrans = RES_TIMEOUT;
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statp->retry = RES_DFLRETRY;
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statp->options = RES_DEFAULT;
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statp->id = res_randomid();
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}
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statp->nscount = 0;
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statp->ndots = 1;
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statp->pfcode = 0;
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statp->_vcsock = -1;
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statp->_flags = 0;
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statp->qhook = NULL;
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statp->rhook = NULL;
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statp->_u._ext.nsinit = 0;
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statp->_u._ext.nscount = 0;
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#ifdef _LIBC
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statp->_u._ext.nscount6 = 0;
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for (n = 0; n < MAXNS; n++) {
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statp->_u._ext.nsaddrs[n] = NULL;
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statp->_u._ext.nsmap[n] = MAXNS;
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}
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#endif
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/* Allow user to override the local domain definition */
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if ((cp = getenv("LOCALDOMAIN")) != NULL) {
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(void)strncpy(statp->defdname, cp, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1);
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statp->defdname[sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1] = '\0';
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haveenv++;
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/*
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* Set search list to be blank-separated strings
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* from rest of env value. Permits users of LOCALDOMAIN
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* to still have a search list, and anyone to set the
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* one that they want to use as an individual (even more
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* important now that the rfc1535 stuff restricts searches)
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*/
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cp = statp->defdname;
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pp = statp->dnsrch;
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*pp++ = cp;
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for (n = 0; *cp && pp < statp->dnsrch + MAXDNSRCH; cp++) {
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if (*cp == '\n') /* silly backwards compat */
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break;
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else if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
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*cp = 0;
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n = 1;
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} else if (n) {
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*pp++ = cp;
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n = 0;
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havesearch = 1;
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}
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}
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/* null terminate last domain if there are excess */
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while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t' && *cp != '\n')
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cp++;
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*cp = '\0';
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*pp++ = 0;
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}
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#define MATCH(line, name) \
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(!strncmp(line, name, sizeof(name) - 1) && \
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(line[sizeof(name) - 1] == ' ' || \
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line[sizeof(name) - 1] == '\t'))
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if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_RESCONF, "rc")) != NULL) {
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/* No threads use this stream. */
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__fsetlocking (fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER);
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/* read the config file */
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while (fgets_unlocked(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
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/* skip comments */
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if (*buf == ';' || *buf == '#')
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continue;
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/* read default domain name */
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if (MATCH(buf, "domain")) {
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if (haveenv) /* skip if have from environ */
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continue;
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cp = buf + sizeof("domain") - 1;
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while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
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cp++;
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if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n'))
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continue;
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strncpy(statp->defdname, cp, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1);
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statp->defdname[sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1] = '\0';
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if ((cp = strpbrk(statp->defdname, " \t\n")) != NULL)
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*cp = '\0';
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havesearch = 0;
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continue;
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}
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/* set search list */
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if (MATCH(buf, "search")) {
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if (haveenv) /* skip if have from environ */
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continue;
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cp = buf + sizeof("search") - 1;
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while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
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cp++;
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if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n'))
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continue;
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strncpy(statp->defdname, cp, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1);
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statp->defdname[sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1] = '\0';
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if ((cp = strchr(statp->defdname, '\n')) != NULL)
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*cp = '\0';
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/*
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* Set search list to be blank-separated strings
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* on rest of line.
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*/
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cp = statp->defdname;
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pp = statp->dnsrch;
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*pp++ = cp;
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for (n = 0; *cp && pp < statp->dnsrch + MAXDNSRCH; cp++) {
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if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
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*cp = 0;
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n = 1;
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} else if (n) {
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*pp++ = cp;
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n = 0;
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}
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}
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/* null terminate last domain if there are excess */
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while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
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cp++;
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*cp = '\0';
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*pp++ = 0;
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havesearch = 1;
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continue;
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}
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/* read nameservers to query */
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#ifdef _LIBC
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if (MATCH(buf, "nameserver") && nservall < MAXNS) {
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#else
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if (MATCH(buf, "nameserver") && nserv < MAXNS) {
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#endif
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struct in_addr a;
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cp = buf + sizeof("nameserver") - 1;
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while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
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cp++;
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if ((*cp != '\0') && (*cp != '\n')
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&& __inet_aton(cp, &a)) {
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statp->nsaddr_list[nservall].sin_addr = a;
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statp->nsaddr_list[nservall].sin_family = AF_INET;
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statp->nsaddr_list[nservall].sin_port =
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htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
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nserv++;
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#ifdef _LIBC
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nservall++;
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} else {
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struct in6_addr a6;
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char *el;
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if ((el = strchr(cp, '\n')) != NULL)
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*el = '\0';
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if ((el = strchr(cp, SCOPE_DELIMITER)) != NULL)
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*el = '\0';
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if ((*cp != '\0') &&
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(inet_pton(AF_INET6, cp, &a6) > 0)) {
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struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6;
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sa6 = malloc(sizeof(*sa6));
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if (sa6 != NULL) {
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sa6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
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sa6->sin6_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
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sa6->sin6_flowinfo = 0;
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sa6->sin6_addr = a6;
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if (__builtin_expect (el == NULL, 1))
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sa6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
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else {
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int try_numericscope = 1;
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if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL (&a6)
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|| IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL (&a6)) {
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sa6->sin6_scope_id
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= if_nametoindex (el + 1);
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if (sa6->sin6_scope_id != 0)
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try_numericscope = 0;
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}
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if (try_numericscope) {
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char *end;
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sa6->sin6_scope_id
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= (uint32_t) strtoul (el + 1, &end,
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10);
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if (*end != '\0')
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sa6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
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}
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}
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statp->_u._ext.nsaddrs[nservall] = sa6;
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statp->_u._ext.nssocks[nservall] = -1;
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statp->_u._ext.nsmap[nservall] = MAXNS + 1;
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nservall++;
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}
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}
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#endif
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}
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continue;
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}
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#ifdef RESOLVSORT
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if (MATCH(buf, "sortlist")) {
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struct in_addr a;
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cp = buf + sizeof("sortlist") - 1;
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while (nsort < MAXRESOLVSORT) {
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while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
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cp++;
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if (*cp == '\0' || *cp == '\n' || *cp == ';')
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break;
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net = cp;
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while (*cp && !ISSORTMASK(*cp) && *cp != ';' &&
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isascii(*cp) && !isspace(*cp))
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cp++;
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n = *cp;
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*cp = 0;
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if (__inet_aton(net, &a)) {
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statp->sort_list[nsort].addr = a;
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if (ISSORTMASK(n)) {
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*cp++ = n;
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net = cp;
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while (*cp && *cp != ';' &&
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isascii(*cp) && !isspace(*cp))
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cp++;
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n = *cp;
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*cp = 0;
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if (__inet_aton(net, &a)) {
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statp->sort_list[nsort].mask = a.s_addr;
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} else {
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statp->sort_list[nsort].mask =
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net_mask(statp->sort_list[nsort].addr);
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}
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} else {
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statp->sort_list[nsort].mask =
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net_mask(statp->sort_list[nsort].addr);
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}
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nsort++;
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}
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*cp = n;
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}
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continue;
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}
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#endif
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if (MATCH(buf, "options")) {
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res_setoptions(statp, buf + sizeof("options") - 1, "conf");
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continue;
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}
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}
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statp->nscount = nservall;
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#ifdef _LIBC
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if (nservall - nserv > 0) {
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statp->_u._ext.nscount6 = nservall - nserv;
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/* We try IPv6 servers again. */
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statp->ipv6_unavail = false;
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef RESOLVSORT
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statp->nsort = nsort;
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#endif
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(void) fclose(fp);
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}
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if (__builtin_expect(statp->nscount == 0, 0)) {
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statp->nsaddr.sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(IN_LOOPBACKNET, 1);
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statp->nsaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
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statp->nsaddr.sin_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
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statp->nscount = 1;
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}
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if (statp->defdname[0] == 0 &&
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__gethostname(buf, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1) == 0 &&
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(cp = strchr(buf, '.')) != NULL)
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strcpy(statp->defdname, cp + 1);
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/* find components of local domain that might be searched */
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if (havesearch == 0) {
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pp = statp->dnsrch;
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*pp++ = statp->defdname;
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*pp = NULL;
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#ifndef RFC1535
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dots = 0;
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for (cp = statp->defdname; *cp; cp++)
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dots += (*cp == '.');
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cp = statp->defdname;
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while (pp < statp->dnsrch + MAXDFLSRCH) {
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if (dots < LOCALDOMAINPARTS)
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break;
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cp = __rawmemchr(cp, '.') + 1; /* we know there is one */
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*pp++ = cp;
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dots--;
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}
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*pp = NULL;
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#ifdef DEBUG
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if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG) {
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printf(";; res_init()... default dnsrch list:\n");
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for (pp = statp->dnsrch; *pp; pp++)
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printf(";;\t%s\n", *pp);
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printf(";;\t..END..\n");
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* !RFC1535 */
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}
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if ((cp = getenv("RES_OPTIONS")) != NULL)
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res_setoptions(statp, cp, "env");
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statp->options |= RES_INIT;
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return (0);
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}
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static void
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internal_function
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res_setoptions(res_state statp, const char *options, const char *source) {
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const char *cp = options;
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int i;
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#ifdef DEBUG
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if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
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printf(";; res_setoptions(\"%s\", \"%s\")...\n",
|
|
options, source);
|
|
#endif
|
|
while (*cp) {
|
|
/* skip leading and inner runs of spaces */
|
|
while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
|
|
cp++;
|
|
/* search for and process individual options */
|
|
if (!strncmp(cp, "ndots:", sizeof("ndots:") - 1)) {
|
|
i = atoi(cp + sizeof("ndots:") - 1);
|
|
if (i <= RES_MAXNDOTS)
|
|
statp->ndots = i;
|
|
else
|
|
statp->ndots = RES_MAXNDOTS;
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG
|
|
if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
|
|
printf(";;\tndots=%d\n", statp->ndots);
|
|
#endif
|
|
} else if (!strncmp(cp, "timeout:", sizeof("timeout:") - 1)) {
|
|
i = atoi(cp + sizeof("timeout:") - 1);
|
|
if (i <= RES_MAXRETRANS)
|
|
statp->retrans = i;
|
|
else
|
|
statp->retrans = RES_MAXRETRANS;
|
|
} else if (!strncmp(cp, "attempts:", sizeof("attempts:") - 1)){
|
|
i = atoi(cp + sizeof("attempts:") - 1);
|
|
if (i <= RES_MAXRETRY)
|
|
statp->retry = i;
|
|
else
|
|
statp->retry = RES_MAXRETRY;
|
|
} else if (!strncmp(cp, "debug", sizeof("debug") - 1)) {
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG
|
|
if (!(statp->options & RES_DEBUG)) {
|
|
printf(";; res_setoptions(\"%s\", \"%s\")..\n",
|
|
options, source);
|
|
statp->options |= RES_DEBUG;
|
|
}
|
|
printf(";;\tdebug\n");
|
|
#endif
|
|
} else {
|
|
static const struct
|
|
{
|
|
char str[22];
|
|
uint8_t len;
|
|
uint8_t clear;
|
|
unsigned long int flag;
|
|
} options[] = {
|
|
#define STRnLEN(str) str, sizeof (str) - 1
|
|
{ STRnLEN ("inet6"), 0, RES_USE_INET6 },
|
|
{ STRnLEN ("ip6-bytestring"), 0, RES_USEBSTRING },
|
|
{ STRnLEN ("no-ip6-dotint"), 0, RES_NOIP6DOTINT },
|
|
{ STRnLEN ("ip6-dotint"), 1, ~RES_NOIP6DOTINT },
|
|
{ STRnLEN ("rotate"), 0, RES_ROTATE },
|
|
{ STRnLEN ("no-check-names"), 0, RES_NOCHECKNAME },
|
|
{ STRnLEN ("edns0"), 0, RES_USE_EDNS0 },
|
|
{ STRnLEN ("single-request-reopen"), 0, RES_SNGLKUPREOP },
|
|
{ STRnLEN ("single-request"), 0, RES_SNGLKUP },
|
|
{ STRnLEN ("no_tld_query"), 0, RES_NOTLDQUERY },
|
|
{ STRnLEN ("no-tld-query"), 0, RES_NOTLDQUERY },
|
|
{ STRnLEN ("use-vc"), 0, RES_USEVC }
|
|
};
|
|
#define noptions (sizeof (options) / sizeof (options[0]))
|
|
int i;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < noptions; ++i)
|
|
if (strncmp (cp, options[i].str, options[i].len) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (options[i].clear)
|
|
statp->options &= options[i].flag;
|
|
else
|
|
statp->options |= options[i].flag;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (i == noptions) {
|
|
/* XXX - print a warning here? */
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* skip to next run of spaces */
|
|
while (*cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
|
|
cp++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef RESOLVSORT
|
|
/* XXX - should really support CIDR which means explicit masks always. */
|
|
static u_int32_t
|
|
net_mask(in) /* XXX - should really use system's version of this */
|
|
struct in_addr in;
|
|
{
|
|
register u_int32_t i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
|
|
|
|
if (IN_CLASSA(i))
|
|
return (htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET));
|
|
else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
|
|
return (htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET));
|
|
return (htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
u_int
|
|
res_randomid(void) {
|
|
return 0xffff & __getpid();
|
|
}
|
|
#ifdef _LIBC
|
|
libc_hidden_def (__res_randomid)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This routine is for closing the socket if a virtual circuit is used and
|
|
* the program wants to close it. This provides support for endhostent()
|
|
* which expects to close the socket.
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine is not expected to be user visible.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
__res_iclose(res_state statp, bool free_addr) {
|
|
int ns;
|
|
|
|
if (statp->_vcsock >= 0) {
|
|
close_not_cancel_no_status(statp->_vcsock);
|
|
statp->_vcsock = -1;
|
|
statp->_flags &= ~(RES_F_VC | RES_F_CONN);
|
|
}
|
|
#ifdef _LIBC
|
|
for (ns = 0; ns < MAXNS; ns++)
|
|
#else
|
|
for (ns = 0; ns < statp->_u._ext.nscount; ns++)
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (statp->_u._ext.nsaddrs[ns]) {
|
|
if (statp->_u._ext.nssocks[ns] != -1) {
|
|
close_not_cancel_no_status(statp->_u._ext.nssocks[ns]);
|
|
statp->_u._ext.nssocks[ns] = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (free_addr) {
|
|
free (statp->_u._ext.nsaddrs[ns]);
|
|
statp->_u._ext.nsaddrs[ns] = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
statp->_u._ext.nsinit = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
libc_hidden_def (__res_iclose)
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
res_nclose(res_state statp)
|
|
{
|
|
__res_iclose (statp, true);
|
|
}
|
|
#ifdef _LIBC
|
|
libc_hidden_def (__res_nclose)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef _LIBC
|
|
# ifdef _LIBC_REENTRANT
|
|
/* This is called when a thread is exiting to free resources held in _res. */
|
|
static void __attribute__ ((section ("__libc_thread_freeres_fn")))
|
|
res_thread_freeres (void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (_res.nscount == 0)
|
|
/* Never called res_ninit. */
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
__res_iclose (&_res, true); /* Close any VC sockets. */
|
|
|
|
/* Make sure we do a full re-initialization the next time. */
|
|
_res.options = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
text_set_element (__libc_thread_subfreeres, res_thread_freeres);
|
|
text_set_element (__libc_subfreeres, res_thread_freeres);
|
|
# endif
|
|
#endif
|