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glibc/intl/loadmsgcat.c

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/* Load needed message catalogs.
Copyright (C) 1995-1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
02111-1307 USA. */
/* Tell glibc's <string.h> to provide a prototype for mempcpy().
This must come before <config.h> because <config.h> may include
<features.h>, and once <features.h> has been included, it's too late. */
#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
# define _GNU_SOURCE 1
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include <config.h>
#endif
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#ifdef __GNUC__
# define alloca __builtin_alloca
# define HAVE_ALLOCA 1
#else
# if defined HAVE_ALLOCA_H || defined _LIBC
# include <alloca.h>
# else
# ifdef _AIX
#pragma alloca
# else
# ifndef alloca
char *alloca ();
# endif
# endif
# endif
#endif
#if defined STDC_HEADERS || defined _LIBC
# include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#if defined HAVE_STRING_H || defined _LIBC
# include <string.h>
#else
# include <strings.h>
#endif
#if defined HAVE_UNISTD_H || defined _LIBC
# include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef _LIBC
# include <langinfo.h>
# include <locale.h>
#endif
#if (defined HAVE_MMAP && defined HAVE_MUNMAP && !defined DISALLOW_MMAP) \
|| (defined _LIBC && defined _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES)
# include <sys/mman.h>
# undef HAVE_MMAP
# define HAVE_MMAP 1
#else
# undef HAVE_MMAP
#endif
#include "gettext.h"
#include "gettextP.h"
#ifdef _LIBC
# include "../locale/localeinfo.h"
#endif
/* @@ end of prolog @@ */
#ifdef _LIBC
/* Rename the non ISO C functions. This is required by the standard
because some ISO C functions will require linking with this object
file and the name space must not be polluted. */
# define open __open
# define close __close
# define read __read
# define mmap __mmap
# define munmap __munmap
#endif
/* Names for the libintl functions are a problem. They must not clash
with existing names and they should follow ANSI C. But this source
code is also used in GNU C Library where the names have a __
prefix. So we have to make a difference here. */
#ifdef _LIBC
# define PLURAL_PARSE __gettextparse
#else
# define PLURAL_PARSE gettextparse__
#endif
/* For those losing systems which don't have `alloca' we have to add
some additional code emulating it. */
#ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA
# define freea(p) /* nothing */
#else
# define alloca(n) malloc (n)
# define freea(p) free (p)
#endif
/* We need a sign, whether a new catalog was loaded, which can be associated
with all translations. This is important if the translations are
cached by one of GCC's features. */
int _nl_msg_cat_cntr;
#if defined __GNUC__ \
|| (defined __STDC_VERSION__ && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
/* These structs are the constant expression for the germanic plural
form determination. It represents the expression "n != 1". */
static const struct expression plvar =
{
.nargs = 0,
.operation = var,
};
static const struct expression plone =
{
.nargs = 0,
.operation = num,
.val =
{
.num = 1
}
};
static struct expression germanic_plural =
{
.nargs = 2,
.operation = not_equal,
.val =
{
.args =
{
[0] = (struct expression *) &plvar,
[1] = (struct expression *) &plone
}
}
};
# define INIT_GERMANIC_PLURAL()
#else
/* For compilers without support for ISO C 99 struct/union initializers:
Initialization at run-time. */
static struct expression plvar;
static struct expression plone;
static struct expression germanic_plural;
static void
init_germanic_plural ()
{
if (plone.val.num == 0)
{
plvar.nargs = 0;
plvar.operation = var;
plone.nargs = 0;
plone.operation = num;
plone.val.num = 1;
germanic_plural.nargs = 2;
germanic_plural.operation = not_equal;
germanic_plural.val.args[0] = &plvar;
germanic_plural.val.args[1] = &plone;
}
}
# define INIT_GERMANIC_PLURAL() init_germanic_plural ()
#endif
/* Initialize the codeset dependent parts of an opened message catalog.
Return the header entry. */
const char *
internal_function
_nl_init_domain_conv (domain_file, domain, domainbinding)
struct loaded_l10nfile *domain_file;
struct loaded_domain *domain;
struct binding *domainbinding;
{
/* Find out about the character set the file is encoded with.
This can be found (in textual form) in the entry "". If this
entry does not exist or if this does not contain the `charset='
information, we will assume the charset matches the one the
current locale and we don't have to perform any conversion. */
char *nullentry;
size_t nullentrylen;
/* Preinitialize fields, to avoid recursion during _nl_find_msg. */
domain->codeset_cntr =
(domainbinding != NULL ? domainbinding->codeset_cntr : 0);
#ifdef _LIBC
domain->conv = (__gconv_t) -1;
#else
# if HAVE_ICONV
domain->conv = (iconv_t) -1;
# endif
#endif
domain->conv_tab = NULL;
/* Get the header entry. */
nullentry = _nl_find_msg (domain_file, domainbinding, "", &nullentrylen);
if (nullentry != NULL)
{
#if defined _LIBC || HAVE_ICONV
const char *charsetstr;
charsetstr = strstr (nullentry, "charset=");
if (charsetstr != NULL)
{
size_t len;
char *charset;
const char *outcharset;
charsetstr += strlen ("charset=");
len = strcspn (charsetstr, " \t\n");
charset = (char *) alloca (len + 1);
# if defined _LIBC || HAVE_MEMPCPY
*((char *) mempcpy (charset, charsetstr, len)) = '\0';
# else
memcpy (charset, charsetstr, len);
charset[len] = '\0';
# endif
/* The output charset should normally be determined by the
locale. But sometimes the locale is not used or not correctly
set up, so we provide a possibility for the user to override
this. Moreover, the value specified through
bind_textdomain_codeset overrides both. */
if (domainbinding != NULL && domainbinding->codeset != NULL)
outcharset = domainbinding->codeset;
else
{
outcharset = getenv ("OUTPUT_CHARSET");
if (outcharset == NULL || outcharset[0] == '\0')
{
# ifdef _LIBC
outcharset = (*_nl_current[LC_CTYPE])->values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (CODESET)].string;
# else
# if HAVE_ICONV
extern const char *locale_charset (void);
outcharset = locale_charset ();
# endif
# endif
}
}
# ifdef _LIBC
/* We always want to use transliteration. */
outcharset = norm_add_slashes (outcharset, "TRANSLIT");
charset = norm_add_slashes (charset, NULL);
if (__gconv_open (outcharset, charset, &domain->conv,
GCONV_AVOID_NOCONV)
!= __GCONV_OK)
domain->conv = (__gconv_t) -1;
# else
# if HAVE_ICONV
/* When using GNU libiconv, we want to use transliteration. */
# if _LIBICONV_VERSION
len = strlen (outcharset);
{
char *tmp = (char *) alloca (len + 10 + 1);
memcpy (tmp, outcharset, len);
memcpy (tmp + len, "//TRANSLIT", 10 + 1);
outcharset = tmp;
}
# endif
domain->conv = iconv_open (outcharset, charset);
# if _LIBICONV_VERSION
freea (outcharset);
# endif
# endif
# endif
freea (charset);
}
#endif /* _LIBC || HAVE_ICONV */
}
return nullentry;
}
/* Frees the codeset dependent parts of an opened message catalog. */
void
internal_function
_nl_free_domain_conv (domain)
struct loaded_domain *domain;
{
if (domain->conv_tab != NULL && domain->conv_tab != (char **) -1)
free (domain->conv_tab);
#ifdef _LIBC
if (domain->conv != (__gconv_t) -1)
__gconv_close (domain->conv);
#else
# if HAVE_ICONV
if (domain->conv != (iconv_t) -1)
iconv_close (domain->conv);
# endif
#endif
}
/* Load the message catalogs specified by FILENAME. If it is no valid
message catalog do nothing. */
void
internal_function
_nl_load_domain (domain_file, domainbinding)
struct loaded_l10nfile *domain_file;
struct binding *domainbinding;
{
int fd;
size_t size;
#ifdef _LIBC
struct stat64 st;
#else
struct stat st;
#endif
struct mo_file_header *data = (struct mo_file_header *) -1;
int use_mmap = 0;
struct loaded_domain *domain;
const char *nullentry;
domain_file->decided = 1;
domain_file->data = NULL;
/* Note that it would be useless to store domainbinding in domain_file
because domainbinding might be == NULL now but != NULL later (after
a call to bind_textdomain_codeset). */
/* If the record does not represent a valid locale the FILENAME
might be NULL. This can happen when according to the given
specification the locale file name is different for XPG and CEN
syntax. */
if (domain_file->filename == NULL)
return;
/* Try to open the addressed file. */
fd = open (domain_file->filename, O_RDONLY);
if (fd == -1)
return;
/* We must know about the size of the file. */
if (
#ifdef _LIBC
__builtin_expect (fstat64 (fd, &st) != 0, 0)
#else
__builtin_expect (fstat (fd, &st) != 0, 0)
#endif
|| __builtin_expect ((size = (size_t) st.st_size) != st.st_size, 0)
|| __builtin_expect (size < sizeof (struct mo_file_header), 0))
{
/* Something went wrong. */
close (fd);
return;
}
#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
/* Now we are ready to load the file. If mmap() is available we try
this first. If not available or it failed we try to load it. */
data = (struct mo_file_header *) mmap (NULL, size, PROT_READ,
MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
if (__builtin_expect (data != (struct mo_file_header *) -1, 1))
{
/* mmap() call was successful. */
close (fd);
use_mmap = 1;
}
#endif
/* If the data is not yet available (i.e. mmap'ed) we try to load
it manually. */
if (data == (struct mo_file_header *) -1)
{
size_t to_read;
char *read_ptr;
data = (struct mo_file_header *) malloc (size);
if (data == NULL)
return;
to_read = size;
read_ptr = (char *) data;
do
{
long int nb = (long int) read (fd, read_ptr, to_read);
if (nb <= 0)
{
#ifdef EINTR
if (nb == -1 && errno == EINTR)
continue;
#endif
close (fd);
return;
}
read_ptr += nb;
to_read -= nb;
}
while (to_read > 0);
close (fd);
}
/* Using the magic number we can test whether it really is a message
catalog file. */
if (__builtin_expect (data->magic != _MAGIC && data->magic != _MAGIC_SWAPPED,
0))
{
/* The magic number is wrong: not a message catalog file. */
#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
if (use_mmap)
munmap ((caddr_t) data, size);
else
#endif
free (data);
return;
}
domain = (struct loaded_domain *) malloc (sizeof (struct loaded_domain));
if (domain == NULL)
return;
domain_file->data = domain;
domain->data = (char *) data;
domain->use_mmap = use_mmap;
domain->mmap_size = size;
domain->must_swap = data->magic != _MAGIC;
/* Fill in the information about the available tables. */
switch (W (domain->must_swap, data->revision))
{
case 0:
domain->nstrings = W (domain->must_swap, data->nstrings);
domain->orig_tab = (struct string_desc *)
((char *) data + W (domain->must_swap, data->orig_tab_offset));
domain->trans_tab = (struct string_desc *)
((char *) data + W (domain->must_swap, data->trans_tab_offset));
domain->hash_size = W (domain->must_swap, data->hash_tab_size);
domain->hash_tab = (nls_uint32 *)
((char *) data + W (domain->must_swap, data->hash_tab_offset));
break;
default:
/* This is an invalid revision. */
#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
if (use_mmap)
munmap ((caddr_t) data, size);
else
#endif
free (data);
free (domain);
domain_file->data = NULL;
return;
}
/* Now initialize the character set converter from the character set
the file is encoded with (found in the header entry) to the domain's
specified character set or the locale's character set. */
nullentry = _nl_init_domain_conv (domain_file, domain, domainbinding);
/* Also look for a plural specification. */
if (nullentry != NULL)
{
const char *plural;
const char *nplurals;
plural = strstr (nullentry, "plural=");
nplurals = strstr (nullentry, "nplurals=");
if (plural == NULL || nplurals == NULL)
goto no_plural;
else
{
/* First get the number. */
char *endp;
unsigned long int n;
struct parse_args args;
nplurals += 9;
while (*nplurals != '\0' && isspace (*nplurals))
++nplurals;
#if defined HAVE_STRTOUL || defined _LIBC
n = strtoul (nplurals, &endp, 10);
#else
for (endp = nplurals, n = 0; *endp >= '0' && *endp <= '9'; endp++)
n = n * 10 + (*endp - '0');
#endif
domain->nplurals = n;
if (nplurals == endp)
goto no_plural;
/* Due to the restrictions bison imposes onto the interface of the
scanner function we have to put the input string and the result
passed up from the parser into the same structure which address
is passed down to the parser. */
plural += 7;
args.cp = plural;
if (PLURAL_PARSE (&args) != 0)
goto no_plural;
domain->plural = args.res;
}
}
else
{
/* By default we are using the Germanic form: singular form only
for `one', the plural form otherwise. Yes, this is also what
English is using since English is a Germanic language. */
no_plural:
INIT_GERMANIC_PLURAL ();
domain->plural = &germanic_plural;
domain->nplurals = 2;
}
}
#ifdef _LIBC
void
internal_function
_nl_unload_domain (domain)
struct loaded_domain *domain;
{
if (domain->plural != &germanic_plural)
__gettext_free_exp (domain->plural);
_nl_free_domain_conv (domain);
# ifdef _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES
if (domain->use_mmap)
munmap ((caddr_t) domain->data, domain->mmap_size);
else
# endif /* _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES */
free ((void *) domain->data);
free (domain);
}
#endif
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