linux/fs/nfsd/nfssvc.c

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/*
* Central processing for nfsd.
*
* Authors: Olaf Kirch (okir@monad.swb.de)
*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h>
#include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
#include <linux/nfsacl.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include "nfsd.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "vfs.h"
#include "netns.h"
#define NFSDDBG_FACILITY NFSDDBG_SVC
extern struct svc_program nfsd_program;
static int nfsd(void *vrqstp);
/*
* nfsd_mutex protects nn->nfsd_serv -- both the pointer itself and the members
* of the svc_serv struct. In particular, ->sv_nrthreads but also to some
* extent ->sv_temp_socks and ->sv_permsocks. It also protects nfsdstats.th_cnt
*
* If (out side the lock) nn->nfsd_serv is non-NULL, then it must point to a
* properly initialised 'struct svc_serv' with ->sv_nrthreads > 0. That number
* of nfsd threads must exist and each must listed in ->sp_all_threads in each
* entry of ->sv_pools[].
*
* Transitions of the thread count between zero and non-zero are of particular
* interest since the svc_serv needs to be created and initialized at that
* point, or freed.
*
* Finally, the nfsd_mutex also protects some of the global variables that are
* accessed when nfsd starts and that are settable via the write_* routines in
* nfsctl.c. In particular:
*
* user_recovery_dirname
* user_lease_time
* nfsd_versions
*/
DEFINE_MUTEX(nfsd_mutex);
/*
* nfsd_drc_lock protects nfsd_drc_max_pages and nfsd_drc_pages_used.
* nfsd_drc_max_pages limits the total amount of memory available for
* version 4.1 DRC caches.
* nfsd_drc_pages_used tracks the current version 4.1 DRC memory usage.
*/
spinlock_t nfsd_drc_lock;
unsigned long nfsd_drc_max_mem;
unsigned long nfsd_drc_mem_used;
#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
static struct svc_stat nfsd_acl_svcstats;
static struct svc_version * nfsd_acl_version[] = {
[2] = &nfsd_acl_version2,
[3] = &nfsd_acl_version3,
};
#define NFSD_ACL_MINVERS 2
#define NFSD_ACL_NRVERS ARRAY_SIZE(nfsd_acl_version)
static struct svc_version *nfsd_acl_versions[NFSD_ACL_NRVERS];
static struct svc_program nfsd_acl_program = {
.pg_prog = NFS_ACL_PROGRAM,
.pg_nvers = NFSD_ACL_NRVERS,
.pg_vers = nfsd_acl_versions,
.pg_name = "nfsacl",
.pg_class = "nfsd",
.pg_stats = &nfsd_acl_svcstats,
.pg_authenticate = &svc_set_client,
};
static struct svc_stat nfsd_acl_svcstats = {
.program = &nfsd_acl_program,
};
#endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL) */
static struct svc_version * nfsd_version[] = {
[2] = &nfsd_version2,
#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3)
[3] = &nfsd_version3,
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4)
[4] = &nfsd_version4,
#endif
};
#define NFSD_MINVERS 2
#define NFSD_NRVERS ARRAY_SIZE(nfsd_version)
static struct svc_version *nfsd_versions[NFSD_NRVERS];
struct svc_program nfsd_program = {
#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
.pg_next = &nfsd_acl_program,
#endif
.pg_prog = NFS_PROGRAM, /* program number */
.pg_nvers = NFSD_NRVERS, /* nr of entries in nfsd_version */
.pg_vers = nfsd_versions, /* version table */
.pg_name = "nfsd", /* program name */
.pg_class = "nfsd", /* authentication class */
.pg_stats = &nfsd_svcstats, /* version table */
.pg_authenticate = &svc_set_client, /* export authentication */
};
static bool nfsd_supported_minorversions[NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION + 1] = {
[0] = 1,
[1] = 1,
};
int nfsd_vers(int vers, enum vers_op change)
{
if (vers < NFSD_MINVERS || vers >= NFSD_NRVERS)
return 0;
switch(change) {
case NFSD_SET:
nfsd_versions[vers] = nfsd_version[vers];
#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
if (vers < NFSD_ACL_NRVERS)
nfsd_acl_versions[vers] = nfsd_acl_version[vers];
#endif
break;
case NFSD_CLEAR:
nfsd_versions[vers] = NULL;
#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
if (vers < NFSD_ACL_NRVERS)
nfsd_acl_versions[vers] = NULL;
#endif
break;
case NFSD_TEST:
return nfsd_versions[vers] != NULL;
case NFSD_AVAIL:
return nfsd_version[vers] != NULL;
}
return 0;
}
int nfsd_minorversion(u32 minorversion, enum vers_op change)
{
if (minorversion > NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION)
return -1;
switch(change) {
case NFSD_SET:
nfsd_supported_minorversions[minorversion] = true;
break;
case NFSD_CLEAR:
nfsd_supported_minorversions[minorversion] = false;
break;
case NFSD_TEST:
return nfsd_supported_minorversions[minorversion];
case NFSD_AVAIL:
return minorversion <= NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Maximum number of nfsd processes
*/
#define NFSD_MAXSERVS 8192
int nfsd_nrthreads(struct net *net)
{
int rv = 0;
struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
if (nn->nfsd_serv)
rv = nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrthreads;
mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
return rv;
}
static int nfsd_init_socks(struct net *net)
{
int error;
struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
if (!list_empty(&nn->nfsd_serv->sv_permsocks))
return 0;
error = svc_create_xprt(nn->nfsd_serv, "udp", net, PF_INET, NFS_PORT,
SVC_SOCK_DEFAULTS);
if (error < 0)
return error;
error = svc_create_xprt(nn->nfsd_serv, "tcp", net, PF_INET, NFS_PORT,
SVC_SOCK_DEFAULTS);
if (error < 0)
return error;
return 0;
}
static int nfsd_users = 0;
static int nfsd_startup_generic(int nrservs)
{
int ret;
if (nfsd_users++)
return 0;
/*
* Readahead param cache - will no-op if it already exists.
* (Note therefore results will be suboptimal if number of
* threads is modified after nfsd start.)
*/
ret = nfsd_racache_init(2*nrservs);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = nfs4_state_start();
if (ret)
goto out_racache;
return 0;
out_racache:
nfsd_racache_shutdown();
return ret;
}
static void nfsd_shutdown_generic(void)
{
if (--nfsd_users)
return;
nfs4_state_shutdown();
nfsd_racache_shutdown();
}
static int nfsd_startup_net(int nrservs, struct net *net)
{
struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
int ret;
if (nn->nfsd_net_up)
return 0;
ret = nfsd_startup_generic(nrservs);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = nfsd_init_socks(net);
if (ret)
goto out_socks;
ret = lockd_up(net);
if (ret)
goto out_socks;
ret = nfs4_state_start_net(net);
if (ret)
goto out_lockd;
nn->nfsd_net_up = true;
return 0;
out_lockd:
lockd_down(net);
out_socks:
nfsd_shutdown_generic();
return ret;
}
static void nfsd_shutdown_net(struct net *net)
{
struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
nfs4_state_shutdown_net(net);
lockd_down(net);
nn->nfsd_net_up = false;
nfsd_shutdown_generic();
}
static void nfsd_last_thread(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net)
{
struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
/*
* write_ports can create the server without actually starting
* any threads--if we get shut down before any threads are
* started, then nfsd_last_thread will be run before any of this
* other initialization has been done.
*/
if (!nn->nfsd_net_up)
return;
nfsd_shutdown_net(net);
svc_rpcb_cleanup(serv, net);
printk(KERN_WARNING "nfsd: last server has exited, flushing export "
"cache\n");
nfsd_export_flush(net);
}
void nfsd_reset_versions(void)
{
int found_one = 0;
int i;
for (i = NFSD_MINVERS; i < NFSD_NRVERS; i++) {
if (nfsd_program.pg_vers[i])
found_one = 1;
}
if (!found_one) {
for (i = NFSD_MINVERS; i < NFSD_NRVERS; i++)
nfsd_program.pg_vers[i] = nfsd_version[i];
#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
for (i = NFSD_ACL_MINVERS; i < NFSD_ACL_NRVERS; i++)
nfsd_acl_program.pg_vers[i] =
nfsd_acl_version[i];
#endif
}
}
/*
* Each session guarantees a negotiated per slot memory cache for replies
* which in turn consumes memory beyond the v2/v3/v4.0 server. A dedicated
* NFSv4.1 server might want to use more memory for a DRC than a machine
* with mutiple services.
*
* Impose a hard limit on the number of pages for the DRC which varies
* according to the machines free pages. This is of course only a default.
*
* For now this is a #defined shift which could be under admin control
* in the future.
*/
static void set_max_drc(void)
{
#define NFSD_DRC_SIZE_SHIFT 10
nfsd_drc_max_mem = (nr_free_buffer_pages()
>> NFSD_DRC_SIZE_SHIFT) * PAGE_SIZE;
nfsd_drc_mem_used = 0;
spin_lock_init(&nfsd_drc_lock);
dprintk("%s nfsd_drc_max_mem %lu \n", __func__, nfsd_drc_max_mem);
}
static int nfsd_get_default_max_blksize(void)
{
struct sysinfo i;
unsigned long long target;
unsigned long ret;
si_meminfo(&i);
target = (i.totalram - i.totalhigh) << PAGE_SHIFT;
/*
* Aim for 1/4096 of memory per thread This gives 1MB on 4Gig
* machines, but only uses 32K on 128M machines. Bottom out at
* 8K on 32M and smaller. Of course, this is only a default.
*/
target >>= 12;
ret = NFSSVC_MAXBLKSIZE;
while (ret > target && ret >= 8*1024*2)
ret /= 2;
return ret;
}
int nfsd_create_serv(struct net *net)
{
int error;
struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&nfsd_mutex));
if (nn->nfsd_serv) {
svc_get(nn->nfsd_serv);
return 0;
}
if (nfsd_max_blksize == 0)
nfsd_max_blksize = nfsd_get_default_max_blksize();
nfsd_reset_versions();
nn->nfsd_serv = svc_create_pooled(&nfsd_program, nfsd_max_blksize,
nfsd_last_thread, nfsd, THIS_MODULE);
if (nn->nfsd_serv == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
error = svc_bind(nn->nfsd_serv, net);
if (error < 0) {
svc_destroy(nn->nfsd_serv);
return error;
}
set_max_drc();
do_gettimeofday(&nn->nfssvc_boot); /* record boot time */
return 0;
}
int nfsd_nrpools(struct net *net)
{
struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
if (nn->nfsd_serv == NULL)
return 0;
else
return nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools;
}
int nfsd_get_nrthreads(int n, int *nthreads, struct net *net)
{
int i = 0;
struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
if (nn->nfsd_serv != NULL) {
for (i = 0; i < nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools && i < n; i++)
nthreads[i] = nn->nfsd_serv->sv_pools[i].sp_nrthreads;
}
return 0;
}
void nfsd_destroy(struct net *net)
{
struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
int destroy = (nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrthreads == 1);
if (destroy)
svc_shutdown_net(nn->nfsd_serv, net);
svc_destroy(nn->nfsd_serv);
if (destroy)
nn->nfsd_serv = NULL;
}
int nfsd_set_nrthreads(int n, int *nthreads, struct net *net)
{
int i = 0;
int tot = 0;
int err = 0;
struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&nfsd_mutex));
if (nn->nfsd_serv == NULL || n <= 0)
return 0;
if (n > nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools)
n = nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools;
/* enforce a global maximum number of threads */
tot = 0;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (nthreads[i] > NFSD_MAXSERVS)
nthreads[i] = NFSD_MAXSERVS;
tot += nthreads[i];
}
if (tot > NFSD_MAXSERVS) {
/* total too large: scale down requested numbers */
for (i = 0; i < n && tot > 0; i++) {
int new = nthreads[i] * NFSD_MAXSERVS / tot;
tot -= (nthreads[i] - new);
nthreads[i] = new;
}
for (i = 0; i < n && tot > 0; i++) {
nthreads[i]--;
tot--;
}
}
/*
* There must always be a thread in pool 0; the admin
* can't shut down NFS completely using pool_threads.
*/
if (nthreads[0] == 0)
nthreads[0] = 1;
/* apply the new numbers */
svc_get(nn->nfsd_serv);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
err = svc_set_num_threads(nn->nfsd_serv, &nn->nfsd_serv->sv_pools[i],
nthreads[i]);
if (err)
break;
}
nfsd_destroy(net);
return err;
}
/*
* Adjust the number of threads and return the new number of threads.
* This is also the function that starts the server if necessary, if
* this is the first time nrservs is nonzero.
*/
int
nfsd_svc(int nrservs, struct net *net)
{
int error;
bool nfsd_up_before;
struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
dprintk("nfsd: creating service\n");
if (nrservs <= 0)
nrservs = 0;
if (nrservs > NFSD_MAXSERVS)
nrservs = NFSD_MAXSERVS;
error = 0;
if (nrservs == 0 && nn->nfsd_serv == NULL)
goto out;
error = nfsd_create_serv(net);
if (error)
goto out;
nfsd_up_before = nn->nfsd_net_up;
error = nfsd_startup_net(nrservs, net);
if (error)
goto out_destroy;
error = svc_set_num_threads(nn->nfsd_serv, NULL, nrservs);
if (error)
goto out_shutdown;
/* We are holding a reference to nn->nfsd_serv which
* we don't want to count in the return value,
* so subtract 1
*/
error = nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrthreads - 1;
out_shutdown:
if (error < 0 && !nfsd_up_before)
nfsd_shutdown_net(net);
out_destroy:
nfsd_destroy(net); /* Release server */
out:
mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
return error;
}
/*
* This is the NFS server kernel thread
*/
static int
nfsd(void *vrqstp)
{
struct svc_rqst *rqstp = (struct svc_rqst *) vrqstp;
struct svc_xprt *perm_sock = list_entry(rqstp->rq_server->sv_permsocks.next, typeof(struct svc_xprt), xpt_list);
struct net *net = perm_sock->xpt_net;
int err;
/* Lock module and set up kernel thread */
mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
/* At this point, the thread shares current->fs
* with the init process. We need to create files with a
* umask of 0 instead of init's umask. */
if (unshare_fs_struct() < 0) {
printk("Unable to start nfsd thread: out of memory\n");
goto out;
}
current->fs->umask = 0;
/*
* thread is spawned with all signals set to SIG_IGN, re-enable
* the ones that will bring down the thread
*/
allow_signal(SIGKILL);
allow_signal(SIGHUP);
allow_signal(SIGINT);
allow_signal(SIGQUIT);
nfsdstats.th_cnt++;
mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
/*
* We want less throttling in balance_dirty_pages() so that nfs to
* localhost doesn't cause nfsd to lock up due to all the client's
* dirty pages.
*/
current->flags |= PF_LESS_THROTTLE;
set_freezable();
/*
* The main request loop
*/
for (;;) {
/*
* Find a socket with data available and call its
* recvfrom routine.
*/
while ((err = svc_recv(rqstp, 60*60*HZ)) == -EAGAIN)
;
if (err == -EINTR)
break;
validate_process_creds();
svc_process(rqstp);
validate_process_creds();
}
/* Clear signals before calling svc_exit_thread() */
flush_signals(current);
mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
nfsdstats.th_cnt --;
out:
rqstp->rq_server = NULL;
/* Release the thread */
svc_exit_thread(rqstp);
nfsd_destroy(net);
/* Release module */
mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
module_put_and_exit(0);
return 0;
}
static __be32 map_new_errors(u32 vers, __be32 nfserr)
{
if (nfserr == nfserr_jukebox && vers == 2)
return nfserr_dropit;
if (nfserr == nfserr_wrongsec && vers < 4)
return nfserr_acces;
return nfserr;
}
int
nfsd_dispatch(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *statp)
{
struct svc_procedure *proc;
kxdrproc_t xdr;
__be32 nfserr;
__be32 *nfserrp;
dprintk("nfsd_dispatch: vers %d proc %d\n",
rqstp->rq_vers, rqstp->rq_proc);
proc = rqstp->rq_procinfo;
/*
* Give the xdr decoder a chance to change this if it wants
* (necessary in the NFSv4.0 compound case)
*/
rqstp->rq_cachetype = proc->pc_cachetype;
/* Decode arguments */
xdr = proc->pc_decode;
if (xdr && !xdr(rqstp, (__be32*)rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_base,
rqstp->rq_argp)) {
dprintk("nfsd: failed to decode arguments!\n");
*statp = rpc_garbage_args;
return 1;
}
/* Check whether we have this call in the cache. */
switch (nfsd_cache_lookup(rqstp)) {
case RC_DROPIT:
return 0;
case RC_REPLY:
return 1;
case RC_DOIT:;
/* do it */
}
/* need to grab the location to store the status, as
* nfsv4 does some encoding while processing
*/
nfserrp = rqstp->rq_res.head[0].iov_base
+ rqstp->rq_res.head[0].iov_len;
rqstp->rq_res.head[0].iov_len += sizeof(__be32);
/* Now call the procedure handler, and encode NFS status. */
nfserr = proc->pc_func(rqstp, rqstp->rq_argp, rqstp->rq_resp);
nfserr = map_new_errors(rqstp->rq_vers, nfserr);
if (nfserr == nfserr_dropit || rqstp->rq_dropme) {
dprintk("nfsd: Dropping request; may be revisited later\n");
nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, RC_NOCACHE, NULL);
return 0;
}
if (rqstp->rq_proc != 0)
*nfserrp++ = nfserr;
/* Encode result.
* For NFSv2, additional info is never returned in case of an error.
*/
if (!(nfserr && rqstp->rq_vers == 2)) {
xdr = proc->pc_encode;
if (xdr && !xdr(rqstp, nfserrp,
rqstp->rq_resp)) {
/* Failed to encode result. Release cache entry */
dprintk("nfsd: failed to encode result!\n");
nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, RC_NOCACHE, NULL);
*statp = rpc_system_err;
return 1;
}
}
/* Store reply in cache. */
nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, rqstp->rq_cachetype, statp + 1);
return 1;
}
int nfsd_pool_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
int ret;
struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(inode->i_sb->s_fs_info, nfsd_net_id);
mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
if (nn->nfsd_serv == NULL) {
mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
return -ENODEV;
}
/* bump up the psudo refcount while traversing */
svc_get(nn->nfsd_serv);
ret = svc_pool_stats_open(nn->nfsd_serv, file);
mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
return ret;
}
int nfsd_pool_stats_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
int ret = seq_release(inode, file);
struct net *net = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
/* this function really, really should have been called svc_put() */
nfsd_destroy(net);
mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
return ret;
}