linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-lynxpoint.c

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/*
* GPIO controller driver for Intel Lynxpoint PCH chipset>
* Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation.
*
* Author: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
/* LynxPoint chipset has support for 94 gpio pins */
#define LP_NUM_GPIO 94
/* Bitmapped register offsets */
#define LP_ACPI_OWNED 0x00 /* Bitmap, set by bios, 0: pin reserved for ACPI */
#define LP_GC 0x7C /* set APIC IRQ to IRQ14 or IRQ15 for all pins */
#define LP_INT_STAT 0x80
#define LP_INT_ENABLE 0x90
/* Each pin has two 32 bit config registers, starting at 0x100 */
#define LP_CONFIG1 0x100
#define LP_CONFIG2 0x104
/* LP_CONFIG1 reg bits */
#define OUT_LVL_BIT BIT(31)
#define IN_LVL_BIT BIT(30)
#define TRIG_SEL_BIT BIT(4) /* 0: Edge, 1: Level */
#define INT_INV_BIT BIT(3) /* Invert interrupt triggering */
#define DIR_BIT BIT(2) /* 0: Output, 1: Input */
#define USE_SEL_BIT BIT(0) /* 0: Native, 1: GPIO */
/* LP_CONFIG2 reg bits */
#define GPINDIS_BIT BIT(2) /* disable input sensing */
#define GPIWP_BIT (BIT(0) | BIT(1)) /* weak pull options */
struct lp_gpio {
struct gpio_chip chip;
struct platform_device *pdev;
spinlock_t lock;
unsigned long reg_base;
};
/*
* Lynxpoint gpios are controlled through both bitmapped registers and
* per gpio specific registers. The bitmapped registers are in chunks of
* 3 x 32bit registers to cover all 94 gpios
*
* per gpio specific registers consist of two 32bit registers per gpio
* (LP_CONFIG1 and LP_CONFIG2), with 94 gpios there's a total of
* 188 config registers.
*
* A simplified view of the register layout look like this:
*
* LP_ACPI_OWNED[31:0] gpio ownerships for gpios 0-31 (bitmapped registers)
* LP_ACPI_OWNED[63:32] gpio ownerships for gpios 32-63
* LP_ACPI_OWNED[94:64] gpio ownerships for gpios 63-94
* ...
* LP_INT_ENABLE[31:0] ...
* LP_INT_ENABLE[63:31] ...
* LP_INT_ENABLE[94:64] ...
* LP0_CONFIG1 (gpio 0) config1 reg for gpio 0 (per gpio registers)
* LP0_CONFIG2 (gpio 0) config2 reg for gpio 0
* LP1_CONFIG1 (gpio 1) config1 reg for gpio 1
* LP1_CONFIG2 (gpio 1) config2 reg for gpio 1
* LP2_CONFIG1 (gpio 2) ...
* LP2_CONFIG2 (gpio 2) ...
* ...
* LP94_CONFIG1 (gpio 94) ...
* LP94_CONFIG2 (gpio 94) ...
*/
static unsigned long lp_gpio_reg(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
int reg)
{
struct lp_gpio *lg = container_of(chip, struct lp_gpio, chip);
int reg_offset;
if (reg == LP_CONFIG1 || reg == LP_CONFIG2)
/* per gpio specific config registers */
reg_offset = offset * 8;
else
/* bitmapped registers */
reg_offset = (offset / 32) * 4;
return lg->reg_base + reg + reg_offset;
}
static int lp_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
{
struct lp_gpio *lg = container_of(chip, struct lp_gpio, chip);
unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG1);
unsigned long conf2 = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG2);
unsigned long acpi_use = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_ACPI_OWNED);
pm_runtime_get(&lg->pdev->dev); /* should we put if failed */
/* Fail if BIOS reserved pin for ACPI use */
if (!(inl(acpi_use) & BIT(offset % 32))) {
dev_err(&lg->pdev->dev, "gpio %d reserved for ACPI\n", offset);
return -EBUSY;
}
/* Fail if pin is in alternate function mode (not GPIO mode) */
if (!(inl(reg) & USE_SEL_BIT))
return -ENODEV;
/* enable input sensing */
outl(inl(conf2) & ~GPINDIS_BIT, conf2);
return 0;
}
static void lp_gpio_free(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
{
struct lp_gpio *lg = container_of(chip, struct lp_gpio, chip);
unsigned long conf2 = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG2);
/* disable input sensing */
outl(inl(conf2) | GPINDIS_BIT, conf2);
pm_runtime_put(&lg->pdev->dev);
}
static int lp_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned type)
{
struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
struct lp_gpio *lg = container_of(gc, struct lp_gpio, chip);
u32 hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
unsigned long flags;
u32 value;
unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, hwirq, LP_CONFIG1);
if (hwirq >= lg->chip.ngpio)
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
value = inl(reg);
/* set both TRIG_SEL and INV bits to 0 for rising edge */
if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
value &= ~(TRIG_SEL_BIT | INT_INV_BIT);
/* TRIG_SEL bit 0, INV bit 1 for falling edge */
if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
value = (value | INT_INV_BIT) & ~TRIG_SEL_BIT;
/* TRIG_SEL bit 1, INV bit 0 for level low */
if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)
value = (value | TRIG_SEL_BIT) & ~INT_INV_BIT;
/* TRIG_SEL bit 1, INV bit 1 for level high */
if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
value |= TRIG_SEL_BIT | INT_INV_BIT;
outl(value, reg);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
return 0;
}
static int lp_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
{
unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG1);
return !!(inl(reg) & IN_LVL_BIT);
}
static void lp_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
{
struct lp_gpio *lg = container_of(chip, struct lp_gpio, chip);
unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG1);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
if (value)
outl(inl(reg) | OUT_LVL_BIT, reg);
else
outl(inl(reg) & ~OUT_LVL_BIT, reg);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
}
static int lp_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
{
struct lp_gpio *lg = container_of(chip, struct lp_gpio, chip);
unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG1);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
outl(inl(reg) | DIR_BIT, reg);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
return 0;
}
static int lp_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset, int value)
{
struct lp_gpio *lg = container_of(chip, struct lp_gpio, chip);
unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG1);
unsigned long flags;
lp_gpio_set(chip, offset, value);
spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
outl(inl(reg) & ~DIR_BIT, reg);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
return 0;
}
static void lp_gpio_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
struct irq_data *data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
struct lp_gpio *lg = container_of(gc, struct lp_gpio, chip);
struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
u32 base, pin, mask;
unsigned long reg, ena, pending;
/* check from GPIO controller which pin triggered the interrupt */
for (base = 0; base < lg->chip.ngpio; base += 32) {
reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, base, LP_INT_STAT);
ena = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, base, LP_INT_ENABLE);
while ((pending = (inl(reg) & inl(ena)))) {
unsigned irq;
pin = __ffs(pending);
mask = BIT(pin);
/* Clear before handling so we don't lose an edge */
outl(mask, reg);
irq = irq_find_mapping(lg->chip.irqdomain, base + pin);
generic_handle_irq(irq);
}
}
chip->irq_eoi(data);
}
static void lp_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
{
}
static void lp_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
{
}
static void lp_irq_enable(struct irq_data *d)
{
struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
struct lp_gpio *lg = container_of(gc, struct lp_gpio, chip);
u32 hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, hwirq, LP_INT_ENABLE);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
outl(inl(reg) | BIT(hwirq % 32), reg);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
}
static void lp_irq_disable(struct irq_data *d)
{
struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
struct lp_gpio *lg = container_of(gc, struct lp_gpio, chip);
u32 hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, hwirq, LP_INT_ENABLE);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
outl(inl(reg) & ~BIT(hwirq % 32), reg);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
}
static struct irq_chip lp_irqchip = {
.name = "LP-GPIO",
.irq_mask = lp_irq_mask,
.irq_unmask = lp_irq_unmask,
.irq_enable = lp_irq_enable,
.irq_disable = lp_irq_disable,
.irq_set_type = lp_irq_type,
.flags = IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE,
};
static void lp_gpio_irq_init_hw(struct lp_gpio *lg)
{
unsigned long reg;
unsigned base;
for (base = 0; base < lg->chip.ngpio; base += 32) {
/* disable gpio pin interrupts */
reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, base, LP_INT_ENABLE);
outl(0, reg);
/* Clear interrupt status register */
reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, base, LP_INT_STAT);
outl(0xffffffff, reg);
}
}
static int lp_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct lp_gpio *lg;
struct gpio_chip *gc;
struct resource *io_rc, *irq_rc;
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
unsigned long reg_len;
int ret = -ENODEV;
lg = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct lp_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!lg)
return -ENOMEM;
lg->pdev = pdev;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, lg);
io_rc = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
irq_rc = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
if (!io_rc) {
dev_err(dev, "missing IO resources\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
lg->reg_base = io_rc->start;
reg_len = resource_size(io_rc);
if (!devm_request_region(dev, lg->reg_base, reg_len, "lp-gpio")) {
dev_err(dev, "failed requesting IO region 0x%x\n",
(unsigned int)lg->reg_base);
return -EBUSY;
}
spin_lock_init(&lg->lock);
gc = &lg->chip;
gc->label = dev_name(dev);
gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
gc->request = lp_gpio_request;
gc->free = lp_gpio_free;
gc->direction_input = lp_gpio_direction_input;
gc->direction_output = lp_gpio_direction_output;
gc->get = lp_gpio_get;
gc->set = lp_gpio_set;
gc->base = -1;
gc->ngpio = LP_NUM_GPIO;
gc->can_sleep = false;
gc->dev = dev;
ret = gpiochip_add(gc);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "failed adding lp-gpio chip\n");
return ret;
}
/* set up interrupts */
if (irq_rc && irq_rc->start) {
lp_gpio_irq_init_hw(lg);
ret = gpiochip_irqchip_add(gc, &lp_irqchip, 0,
handle_simple_irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to add irqchip\n");
gpiochip_remove(gc);
return ret;
}
gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(gc, &lp_irqchip,
(unsigned)irq_rc->start,
lp_gpio_irq_handler);
}
pm_runtime_enable(dev);
return 0;
}
static int lp_gpio_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
return 0;
}
static int lp_gpio_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
{
return 0;
}
static int lp_gpio_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
struct lp_gpio *lg = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
unsigned long reg;
int i;
/* on some hardware suspend clears input sensing, re-enable it here */
for (i = 0; i < lg->chip.ngpio; i++) {
if (gpiochip_is_requested(&lg->chip, i) != NULL) {
reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, i, LP_CONFIG2);
outl(inl(reg) & ~GPINDIS_BIT, reg);
}
}
return 0;
}
static const struct dev_pm_ops lp_gpio_pm_ops = {
.runtime_suspend = lp_gpio_runtime_suspend,
.runtime_resume = lp_gpio_runtime_resume,
.resume = lp_gpio_resume,
};
static const struct acpi_device_id lynxpoint_gpio_acpi_match[] = {
{ "INT33C7", 0 },
{ "INT3437", 0 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, lynxpoint_gpio_acpi_match);
static int lp_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct lp_gpio *lg = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
gpiochip_remove(&lg->chip);
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver lp_gpio_driver = {
.probe = lp_gpio_probe,
.remove = lp_gpio_remove,
.driver = {
.name = "lp_gpio",
.pm = &lp_gpio_pm_ops,
.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(lynxpoint_gpio_acpi_match),
},
};
static int __init lp_gpio_init(void)
{
return platform_driver_register(&lp_gpio_driver);
}
static void __exit lp_gpio_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&lp_gpio_driver);
}
subsys_initcall(lp_gpio_init);
module_exit(lp_gpio_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mathias Nyman (Intel)");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO interface for Intel Lynxpoint");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:lp_gpio");