linux/drivers/media/dvb/bt8xx/dst_ca.c

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/*
CA-driver for TwinHan DST Frontend/Card
Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Manu Abraham (manu@kromtek.com)
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/dvb/ca.h>
#include "dvbdev.h"
#include "dvb_frontend.h"
#include "dst_ca.h"
#include "dst_common.h"
#define DST_CA_ERROR 0
#define DST_CA_NOTICE 1
#define DST_CA_INFO 2
#define DST_CA_DEBUG 3
#define dprintk(x, y, z, format, arg...) do { \
if (z) { \
if ((x > DST_CA_ERROR) && (x > y)) \
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " format "\n", __FUNCTION__ , ##arg); \
else if ((x > DST_CA_NOTICE) && (x > y)) \
printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: " format "\n", __FUNCTION__ , ##arg); \
else if ((x > DST_CA_INFO) && (x > y)) \
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " format "\n", __FUNCTION__ , ##arg); \
else if ((x > DST_CA_DEBUG) && (x > y)) \
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format "\n", __FUNCTION__ , ##arg); \
} else { \
if (x > y) \
printk(format, ## arg); \
} \
} while(0)
static unsigned int verbose = 5;
module_param(verbose, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose, "verbose startup messages, default is 1 (yes)");
/* Need some more work */
static int ca_set_slot_descr(void)
{
/* We could make this more graceful ? */
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
/* Need some more work */
static int ca_set_pid(void)
{
/* We could make this more graceful ? */
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static void put_checksum(u8 *check_string, int length)
{
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 1, " Computing string checksum.");
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 1, " -> string length : 0x%02x", length);
check_string[length] = dst_check_sum (check_string, length);
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 1, " -> checksum : 0x%02x", check_string[length]);
}
static int dst_ci_command(struct dst_state* state, u8 * data, u8 *ca_string, u8 len, int read)
{
u8 reply;
down(&state->dst_mutex);
dst_comm_init(state);
msleep(65);
if (write_dst(state, data, len)) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " Write not successful, trying to recover");
dst_error_recovery(state);
goto error;
}
if ((dst_pio_disable(state)) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " DST PIO disable failed.");
goto error;
}
if (read_dst(state, &reply, GET_ACK) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " Read not successful, trying to recover");
dst_error_recovery(state);
goto error;
}
if (read) {
if (! dst_wait_dst_ready(state, LONG_DELAY)) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_NOTICE, 1, " 8820 not ready");
goto error;
}
if (read_dst(state, ca_string, 128) < 0) { /* Try to make this dynamic */
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " Read not successful, trying to recover");
dst_error_recovery(state);
goto error;
}
}
up(&state->dst_mutex);
return 0;
error:
up(&state->dst_mutex);
return -EIO;
}
static int dst_put_ci(struct dst_state *state, u8 *data, int len, u8 *ca_string, int read)
{
u8 dst_ca_comm_err = 0;
while (dst_ca_comm_err < RETRIES) {
dst_comm_init(state);
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_NOTICE, 1, " Put Command");
if (dst_ci_command(state, data, ca_string, len, read)) { // If error
dst_error_recovery(state);
dst_ca_comm_err++; // work required here.
}
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int ca_get_app_info(struct dst_state *state)
{
static u8 command[8] = {0x07, 0x40, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff};
put_checksum(&command[0], command[0]);
if ((dst_put_ci(state, command, sizeof(command), state->messages, GET_REPLY)) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " -->dst_put_ci FAILED !");
return -1;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " -->dst_put_ci SUCCESS !");
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " ================================ CI Module Application Info ======================================");
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " Application Type=[%d], Application Vendor=[%d], Vendor Code=[%d]\n%s: Application info=[%s]",
state->messages[7], (state->messages[8] << 8) | state->messages[9],
(state->messages[10] << 8) | state->messages[11], __FUNCTION__, (char *)(&state->messages[12]));
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " ==================================================================================================");
return 0;
}
static int ca_get_slot_caps(struct dst_state *state, struct ca_caps *p_ca_caps, void __user *arg)
{
int i;
u8 slot_cap[256];
static u8 slot_command[8] = {0x07, 0x40, 0x02, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff};
put_checksum(&slot_command[0], slot_command[0]);
if ((dst_put_ci(state, slot_command, sizeof (slot_command), slot_cap, GET_REPLY)) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " -->dst_put_ci FAILED !");
return -1;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_NOTICE, 1, " -->dst_put_ci SUCCESS !");
/* Will implement the rest soon */
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " Slot cap = [%d]", slot_cap[7]);
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 0, "===================================\n");
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 0, " %d", slot_cap[i]);
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 0, "\n");
p_ca_caps->slot_num = 1;
p_ca_caps->slot_type = 1;
p_ca_caps->descr_num = slot_cap[7];
p_ca_caps->descr_type = 1;
if (copy_to_user(arg, p_ca_caps, sizeof (struct ca_caps)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
/* Need some more work */
static int ca_get_slot_descr(struct dst_state *state, struct ca_msg *p_ca_message, void __user *arg)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static int ca_get_slot_info(struct dst_state *state, struct ca_slot_info *p_ca_slot_info, void __user *arg)
{
int i;
static u8 slot_command[8] = {0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff};
u8 *slot_info = state->messages;
put_checksum(&slot_command[0], 7);
if ((dst_put_ci(state, slot_command, sizeof (slot_command), slot_info, GET_REPLY)) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " -->dst_put_ci FAILED !");
return -1;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " -->dst_put_ci SUCCESS !");
/* Will implement the rest soon */
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " Slot info = [%d]", slot_info[3]);
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 0, "===================================\n");
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 0, " %d", slot_info[i]);
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 0, "\n");
if (slot_info[4] & 0x80) {
p_ca_slot_info->flags = CA_CI_MODULE_PRESENT;
p_ca_slot_info->num = 1;
p_ca_slot_info->type = CA_CI;
} else if (slot_info[4] & 0x40) {
p_ca_slot_info->flags = CA_CI_MODULE_READY;
p_ca_slot_info->num = 1;
p_ca_slot_info->type = CA_CI;
} else
p_ca_slot_info->flags = 0;
if (copy_to_user(arg, p_ca_slot_info, sizeof (struct ca_slot_info)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static int ca_get_message(struct dst_state *state, struct ca_msg *p_ca_message, void __user *arg)
{
u8 i = 0;
u32 command = 0;
if (copy_from_user(p_ca_message, arg, sizeof (struct ca_msg)))
return -EFAULT;
if (p_ca_message->msg) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_NOTICE, 1, " Message = [%02x %02x %02x]", p_ca_message->msg[0], p_ca_message->msg[1], p_ca_message->msg[2]);
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
command = command | p_ca_message->msg[i];
if (i < 2)
command = command << 8;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_NOTICE, 1, " Command=[0x%x]", command);
switch (command) {
case CA_APP_INFO:
memcpy(p_ca_message->msg, state->messages, 128);
if (copy_to_user(arg, p_ca_message, sizeof (struct ca_msg)) )
return -EFAULT;
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int handle_dst_tag(struct dst_state *state, struct ca_msg *p_ca_message, struct ca_msg *hw_buffer, u32 length)
{
if (state->dst_hw_cap & DST_TYPE_HAS_SESSION) {
hw_buffer->msg[2] = p_ca_message->msg[1]; /* MSB */
hw_buffer->msg[3] = p_ca_message->msg[2]; /* LSB */
} else {
if (length > 247) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " Message too long ! *** Bailing Out *** !");
return -1;
}
hw_buffer->msg[0] = (length & 0xff) + 7;
hw_buffer->msg[1] = 0x40;
hw_buffer->msg[2] = 0x03;
hw_buffer->msg[3] = 0x00;
hw_buffer->msg[4] = 0x03;
hw_buffer->msg[5] = length & 0xff;
hw_buffer->msg[6] = 0x00;
/*
* Need to compute length for EN50221 section 8.3.2, for the time being
* assuming 8.3.2 is not applicable
*/
memcpy(&hw_buffer->msg[7], &p_ca_message->msg[4], length);
}
return 0;
}
static int write_to_8820(struct dst_state *state, struct ca_msg *hw_buffer, u8 length, u8 reply)
{
if ((dst_put_ci(state, hw_buffer->msg, length, hw_buffer->msg, reply)) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " DST-CI Command failed.");
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_NOTICE, 1, " Resetting DST.");
rdc_reset_state(state);
return -1;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_NOTICE, 1, " DST-CI Command succes.");
return 0;
}
static u32 asn_1_decode(u8 *asn_1_array)
{
u8 length_field = 0, word_count = 0, count = 0;
u32 length = 0;
length_field = asn_1_array[0];
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 1, " Length field=[%02x]", length_field);
if (length_field < 0x80) {
length = length_field & 0x7f;
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 1, " Length=[%02x]\n", length);
} else {
word_count = length_field & 0x7f;
for (count = 0; count < word_count; count++) {
length = length << 8;
length += asn_1_array[count + 1];
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 1, " Length=[%04x]", length);
}
}
return length;
}
static int debug_string(u8 *msg, u32 length, u32 offset)
{
u32 i;
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 0, " String=[ ");
for (i = offset; i < length; i++)
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 0, "%02x ", msg[i]);
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 0, "]\n");
return 0;
}
static int ca_set_pmt(struct dst_state *state, struct ca_msg *p_ca_message, struct ca_msg *hw_buffer, u8 reply, u8 query)
{
u32 length = 0;
u8 tag_length = 8;
length = asn_1_decode(&p_ca_message->msg[3]);
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 1, " CA Message length=[%d]", length);
debug_string(&p_ca_message->msg[4], length, 0); /* length is excluding tag & length */
memset(hw_buffer->msg, '\0', length);
handle_dst_tag(state, p_ca_message, hw_buffer, length);
put_checksum(hw_buffer->msg, hw_buffer->msg[0]);
debug_string(hw_buffer->msg, (length + tag_length), 0); /* tags too */
write_to_8820(state, hw_buffer, (length + tag_length), reply);
return 0;
}
/* Board supports CA PMT reply ? */
static int dst_check_ca_pmt(struct dst_state *state, struct ca_msg *p_ca_message, struct ca_msg *hw_buffer)
{
int ca_pmt_reply_test = 0;
/* Do test board */
/* Not there yet but soon */
/* CA PMT Reply capable */
if (ca_pmt_reply_test) {
if ((ca_set_pmt(state, p_ca_message, hw_buffer, 1, GET_REPLY)) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " ca_set_pmt.. failed !");
return -1;
}
/* Process CA PMT Reply */
/* will implement soon */
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " Not there yet");
}
/* CA PMT Reply not capable */
if (!ca_pmt_reply_test) {
if ((ca_set_pmt(state, p_ca_message, hw_buffer, 0, NO_REPLY)) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " ca_set_pmt.. failed !");
return -1;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_NOTICE, 1, " ca_set_pmt.. success !");
/* put a dummy message */
}
return 0;
}
static int ca_send_message(struct dst_state *state, struct ca_msg *p_ca_message, void __user *arg)
{
int i = 0;
unsigned int ca_message_header_len;
u32 command = 0;
struct ca_msg *hw_buffer;
int result = 0;
if ((hw_buffer = (struct ca_msg *) kmalloc(sizeof (struct ca_msg), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " Memory allocation failure");
return -ENOMEM;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 1, " ");
if (copy_from_user(p_ca_message, arg, sizeof (struct ca_msg))) {
result = -EFAULT;
goto free_mem_and_exit;
}
if (p_ca_message->msg) {
ca_message_header_len = p_ca_message->length; /* Restore it back when you are done */
/* EN50221 tag */
command = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
command = command | p_ca_message->msg[i];
if (i < 2)
command = command << 8;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 1, " Command=[0x%x]\n", command);
switch (command) {
case CA_PMT:
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 1, "Command = SEND_CA_PMT");
if ((ca_set_pmt(state, p_ca_message, hw_buffer, 0, 0)) < 0) { // code simplification started
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " -->CA_PMT Failed !");
result = -1;
goto free_mem_and_exit;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " -->CA_PMT Success !");
break;
case CA_PMT_REPLY:
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, "Command = CA_PMT_REPLY");
/* Have to handle the 2 basic types of cards here */
if ((dst_check_ca_pmt(state, p_ca_message, hw_buffer)) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " -->CA_PMT_REPLY Failed !");
result = -1;
goto free_mem_and_exit;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " -->CA_PMT_REPLY Success !");
break;
case CA_APP_INFO_ENQUIRY: // only for debugging
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " Getting Cam Application information");
if ((ca_get_app_info(state)) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " -->CA_APP_INFO_ENQUIRY Failed !");
result = -1;
goto free_mem_and_exit;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " -->CA_APP_INFO_ENQUIRY Success !");
break;
}
}
free_mem_and_exit:
kfree (hw_buffer);
return result;
}
static int dst_ca_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long ioctl_arg)
{
struct dvb_device* dvbdev = (struct dvb_device*) file->private_data;
struct dst_state* state = (struct dst_state*) dvbdev->priv;
struct ca_slot_info *p_ca_slot_info;
struct ca_caps *p_ca_caps;
struct ca_msg *p_ca_message;
void __user *arg = (void __user *)ioctl_arg;
int result = 0;
if ((p_ca_message = (struct ca_msg *) kmalloc(sizeof (struct ca_msg), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " Memory allocation failure");
return -ENOMEM;
}
if ((p_ca_slot_info = (struct ca_slot_info *) kmalloc(sizeof (struct ca_slot_info), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " Memory allocation failure");
return -ENOMEM;
}
if ((p_ca_caps = (struct ca_caps *) kmalloc(sizeof (struct ca_caps), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " Memory allocation failure");
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* We have now only the standard ioctl's, the driver is upposed to handle internals. */
switch (cmd) {
case CA_SEND_MSG:
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " Sending message");
if ((ca_send_message(state, p_ca_message, arg)) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " -->CA_SEND_MSG Failed !");
result = -1;
goto free_mem_and_exit;
}
break;
case CA_GET_MSG:
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " Getting message");
if ((ca_get_message(state, p_ca_message, arg)) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " -->CA_GET_MSG Failed !");
result = -1;
goto free_mem_and_exit;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " -->CA_GET_MSG Success !");
break;
case CA_RESET:
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " Resetting DST");
dst_error_bailout(state);
msleep(4000);
break;
case CA_GET_SLOT_INFO:
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " Getting Slot info");
if ((ca_get_slot_info(state, p_ca_slot_info, arg)) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " -->CA_GET_SLOT_INFO Failed !");
result = -1;
goto free_mem_and_exit;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " -->CA_GET_SLOT_INFO Success !");
break;
case CA_GET_CAP:
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " Getting Slot capabilities");
if ((ca_get_slot_caps(state, p_ca_caps, arg)) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " -->CA_GET_CAP Failed !");
result = -1;
goto free_mem_and_exit;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " -->CA_GET_CAP Success !");
break;
case CA_GET_DESCR_INFO:
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " Getting descrambler description");
if ((ca_get_slot_descr(state, p_ca_message, arg)) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " -->CA_GET_DESCR_INFO Failed !");
result = -1;
goto free_mem_and_exit;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " -->CA_GET_DESCR_INFO Success !");
break;
case CA_SET_DESCR:
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " Setting descrambler");
if ((ca_set_slot_descr()) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " -->CA_SET_DESCR Failed !");
result = -1;
goto free_mem_and_exit;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " -->CA_SET_DESCR Success !");
break;
case CA_SET_PID:
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " Setting PID");
if ((ca_set_pid()) < 0) {
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, " -->CA_SET_PID Failed !");
result = -1;
goto free_mem_and_exit;
}
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_INFO, 1, " -->CA_SET_PID Success !");
default:
result = -EOPNOTSUPP;
};
free_mem_and_exit:
kfree (p_ca_message);
kfree (p_ca_slot_info);
kfree (p_ca_caps);
return result;
}
static int dst_ca_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 1, " Device opened [%p] ", file);
try_module_get(THIS_MODULE);
return 0;
}
static int dst_ca_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 1, " Device closed.");
module_put(THIS_MODULE);
return 0;
}
static ssize_t dst_ca_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t length, loff_t *offset)
{
int bytes_read = 0;
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 1, " Device read.");
return bytes_read;
}
static ssize_t dst_ca_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t length, loff_t *offset)
{
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_DEBUG, 1, " Device write.");
return 0;
}
static struct file_operations dst_ca_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.ioctl = dst_ca_ioctl,
.open = dst_ca_open,
.release = dst_ca_release,
.read = dst_ca_read,
.write = dst_ca_write
};
static struct dvb_device dvbdev_ca = {
.priv = NULL,
.users = 1,
.readers = 1,
.writers = 1,
.fops = &dst_ca_fops
};
int dst_ca_attach(struct dst_state *dst, struct dvb_adapter *dvb_adapter)
{
struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
dprintk(verbose, DST_CA_ERROR, 1, "registering DST-CA device");
dvb_register_device(dvb_adapter, &dvbdev, &dvbdev_ca, dst, DVB_DEVICE_CA);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_ca_attach);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DST DVB-S/T/C Combo CA driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Manu Abraham");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");