linux/kernel/trace/trace_hw_branches.c

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/*
* h/w branch tracer for x86 based on bts
*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Intel Corporation.
* Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@gmail.com>, 2008-2009
*/
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <asm/ds.h>
#include "trace.h"
#include "trace_output.h"
#define SIZEOF_BTS (1 << 13)
/*
* The tracer lock protects the below per-cpu tracer array.
* It needs to be held to:
* - start tracing on all cpus
* - stop tracing on all cpus
* - start tracing on a single hotplug cpu
* - stop tracing on a single hotplug cpu
* - read the trace from all cpus
* - read the trace from a single cpu
*/
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bts_tracer_lock);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bts_tracer *, tracer);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned char[SIZEOF_BTS], buffer);
#define this_tracer per_cpu(tracer, smp_processor_id())
#define this_buffer per_cpu(buffer, smp_processor_id())
static int __read_mostly trace_hw_branches_enabled;
static struct trace_array *hw_branch_trace __read_mostly;
/*
* Start tracing on the current cpu.
* The argument is ignored.
*
* pre: bts_tracer_lock must be locked.
*/
static void bts_trace_start_cpu(void *arg)
{
if (this_tracer)
ds_release_bts(this_tracer);
this_tracer =
ds_request_bts(/* task = */ NULL, this_buffer, SIZEOF_BTS,
/* ovfl = */ NULL, /* th = */ (size_t)-1,
BTS_KERNEL);
if (IS_ERR(this_tracer)) {
this_tracer = NULL;
return;
}
}
static void bts_trace_start(struct trace_array *tr)
{
spin_lock(&bts_tracer_lock);
on_each_cpu(bts_trace_start_cpu, NULL, 1);
trace_hw_branches_enabled = 1;
spin_unlock(&bts_tracer_lock);
}
/*
* Stop tracing on the current cpu.
* The argument is ignored.
*
* pre: bts_tracer_lock must be locked.
*/
static void bts_trace_stop_cpu(void *arg)
{
if (this_tracer) {
ds_release_bts(this_tracer);
this_tracer = NULL;
}
}
static void bts_trace_stop(struct trace_array *tr)
{
spin_lock(&bts_tracer_lock);
trace_hw_branches_enabled = 0;
on_each_cpu(bts_trace_stop_cpu, NULL, 1);
spin_unlock(&bts_tracer_lock);
}
static int __cpuinit bts_hotcpu_handler(struct notifier_block *nfb,
unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
spin_lock(&bts_tracer_lock);
if (!trace_hw_branches_enabled)
goto out;
switch (action) {
case CPU_ONLINE:
case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
smp_call_function_single(cpu, bts_trace_start_cpu, NULL, 1);
break;
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
smp_call_function_single(cpu, bts_trace_stop_cpu, NULL, 1);
break;
}
out:
spin_unlock(&bts_tracer_lock);
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
static struct notifier_block bts_hotcpu_notifier __cpuinitdata = {
.notifier_call = bts_hotcpu_handler
};
static int bts_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
{
hw_branch_trace = tr;
bts_trace_start(tr);
return 0;
}
static void bts_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
{
bts_trace_stop(tr);
}
static void bts_trace_print_header(struct seq_file *m)
{
seq_puts(m, "# CPU# TO <- FROM\n");
}
static enum print_line_t bts_trace_print_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
{
struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
struct trace_seq *seq = &iter->seq;
struct hw_branch_entry *it;
unsigned long symflags = TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET;
trace_assign_type(it, entry);
if (entry->type == TRACE_HW_BRANCHES) {
if (trace_seq_printf(seq, "%4d ", iter->cpu) &&
seq_print_ip_sym(seq, it->to, symflags) &&
trace_seq_printf(seq, "\t <- ") &&
seq_print_ip_sym(seq, it->from, symflags) &&
trace_seq_printf(seq, "\n"))
return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;;
}
return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
}
void trace_hw_branch(u64 from, u64 to)
{
tracing/filters: add run-time field descriptions to TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT events This patch adds run-time field descriptions to all the event formats exported using TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT. It also hooks up all the tracers that use them (i.e. the tracers in the 'ftrace subsystem') so they can also have their output filtered by the event-filtering mechanism. When I was testing this, there were a couple of things that fooled me into thinking the filters weren't working, when actually they were - I'll mention them here so others don't make the same mistakes (and file bug reports. ;-) One is that some of the tracers trace multiple events e.g. the sched_switch tracer uses the context_switch and wakeup events, and if you don't set filters on all of the traced events, the unfiltered output from the events without filters on them can make it look like the filtering as a whole isn't working properly, when actually it is doing what it was asked to do - it just wasn't asked to do the right thing. The other is that for the really high-volume tracers e.g. the function tracer, the volume of filtered events can be so high that it pushes the unfiltered events out of the ring buffer before they can be read so e.g. cat'ing the trace file repeatedly shows either no output, or once in awhile some output but that isn't there the next time you read the trace, which isn't what you normally expect when reading the trace file. If you read from the trace_pipe file though, you can catch them before they disappear. Changes from v1: As suggested by Frederic Weisbecker: - get rid of externs in functions - added unlikely() to filter_check_discard() Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-31 07:48:49 +02:00
struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_hw_branch;
struct trace_array *tr = hw_branch_trace;
struct ring_buffer_event *event;
struct hw_branch_entry *entry;
unsigned long irq1;
int cpu;
if (unlikely(!tr))
return;
if (unlikely(!trace_hw_branches_enabled))
return;
local_irq_save(irq1);
cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
if (atomic_inc_return(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled) != 1)
goto out;
event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(tr, TRACE_HW_BRANCHES,
sizeof(*entry), 0, 0);
if (!event)
goto out;
entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, 0, from);
entry->ent.type = TRACE_HW_BRANCHES;
entry->from = from;
entry->to = to;
tracing/filters: add run-time field descriptions to TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT events This patch adds run-time field descriptions to all the event formats exported using TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT. It also hooks up all the tracers that use them (i.e. the tracers in the 'ftrace subsystem') so they can also have their output filtered by the event-filtering mechanism. When I was testing this, there were a couple of things that fooled me into thinking the filters weren't working, when actually they were - I'll mention them here so others don't make the same mistakes (and file bug reports. ;-) One is that some of the tracers trace multiple events e.g. the sched_switch tracer uses the context_switch and wakeup events, and if you don't set filters on all of the traced events, the unfiltered output from the events without filters on them can make it look like the filtering as a whole isn't working properly, when actually it is doing what it was asked to do - it just wasn't asked to do the right thing. The other is that for the really high-volume tracers e.g. the function tracer, the volume of filtered events can be so high that it pushes the unfiltered events out of the ring buffer before they can be read so e.g. cat'ing the trace file repeatedly shows either no output, or once in awhile some output but that isn't there the next time you read the trace, which isn't what you normally expect when reading the trace file. If you read from the trace_pipe file though, you can catch them before they disappear. Changes from v1: As suggested by Frederic Weisbecker: - get rid of externs in functions - added unlikely() to filter_check_discard() Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-31 07:48:49 +02:00
filter_check_discard(call, entry, event);
trace_buffer_unlock_commit(tr, event, 0, 0);
out:
atomic_dec(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
local_irq_restore(irq1);
}
static void trace_bts_at(const struct bts_trace *trace, void *at)
{
struct bts_struct bts;
int err = 0;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace->read);
if (!trace->read)
return;
err = trace->read(this_tracer, at, &bts);
if (err < 0)
return;
switch (bts.qualifier) {
case BTS_BRANCH:
trace_hw_branch(bts.variant.lbr.from, bts.variant.lbr.to);
break;
}
}
/*
* Collect the trace on the current cpu and write it into the ftrace buffer.
*
* pre: bts_tracer_lock must be locked
*/
static void trace_bts_cpu(void *arg)
{
struct trace_array *tr = (struct trace_array *) arg;
const struct bts_trace *trace;
unsigned char *at;
if (unlikely(!tr))
return;
if (unlikely(atomic_read(&tr->data[raw_smp_processor_id()]->disabled)))
return;
if (unlikely(!this_tracer))
return;
ds_suspend_bts(this_tracer);
trace = ds_read_bts(this_tracer);
if (!trace)
goto out;
for (at = trace->ds.top; (void *)at < trace->ds.end;
at += trace->ds.size)
trace_bts_at(trace, at);
for (at = trace->ds.begin; (void *)at < trace->ds.top;
at += trace->ds.size)
trace_bts_at(trace, at);
out:
ds_resume_bts(this_tracer);
}
static void trace_bts_prepare(struct trace_iterator *iter)
{
spin_lock(&bts_tracer_lock);
on_each_cpu(trace_bts_cpu, iter->tr, 1);
spin_unlock(&bts_tracer_lock);
}
static void trace_bts_close(struct trace_iterator *iter)
{
tracing_reset_online_cpus(iter->tr);
}
void trace_hw_branch_oops(void)
{
spin_lock(&bts_tracer_lock);
trace_bts_cpu(hw_branch_trace);
spin_unlock(&bts_tracer_lock);
}
struct tracer bts_tracer __read_mostly =
{
.name = "hw-branch-tracer",
.init = bts_trace_init,
.reset = bts_trace_reset,
.print_header = bts_trace_print_header,
.print_line = bts_trace_print_line,
.start = bts_trace_start,
.stop = bts_trace_stop,
.open = trace_bts_prepare,
.close = trace_bts_close
};
__init static int init_bts_trace(void)
{
register_hotcpu_notifier(&bts_hotcpu_notifier);
return register_tracer(&bts_tracer);
}
device_initcall(init_bts_trace);