linux/fs/afs/super.c

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/* AFS superblock handling
*
* Copyright (c) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This software may be freely redistributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
* Authors: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/parser.h>
#include <linux/statfs.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include "internal.h"
#define AFS_FS_MAGIC 0x6B414653 /* 'kAFS' */
static void afs_i_init_once(void *foo);
[PATCH] VFS: Permit filesystem to override root dentry on mount Extend the get_sb() filesystem operation to take an extra argument that permits the VFS to pass in the target vfsmount that defines the mountpoint. The filesystem is then required to manually set the superblock and root dentry pointers. For most filesystems, this should be done with simple_set_mnt() which will set the superblock pointer and then set the root dentry to the superblock's s_root (as per the old default behaviour). The get_sb() op now returns an integer as there's now no need to return the superblock pointer. This patch permits a superblock to be implicitly shared amongst several mount points, such as can be done with NFS to avoid potential inode aliasing. In such a case, simple_set_mnt() would not be called, and instead the mnt_root and mnt_sb would be set directly. The patch also makes the following changes: (*) the get_sb_*() convenience functions in the core kernel now take a vfsmount pointer argument and return an integer, so most filesystems have to change very little. (*) If one of the convenience function is not used, then get_sb() should normally call simple_set_mnt() to instantiate the vfsmount. This will always return 0, and so can be tail-called from get_sb(). (*) generic_shutdown_super() now calls shrink_dcache_sb() to clean up the dcache upon superblock destruction rather than shrink_dcache_anon(). This is required because the superblock may now have multiple trees that aren't actually bound to s_root, but that still need to be cleaned up. The currently called functions assume that the whole tree is rooted at s_root, and that anonymous dentries are not the roots of trees which results in dentries being left unculled. However, with the way NFS superblock sharing are currently set to be implemented, these assumptions are violated: the root of the filesystem is simply a dummy dentry and inode (the real inode for '/' may well be inaccessible), and all the vfsmounts are rooted on anonymous[*] dentries with child trees. [*] Anonymous until discovered from another tree. (*) The documentation has been adjusted, including the additional bit of changing ext2_* into foo_* in the documentation. [akpm@osdl.org: convert ipath_fs, do other stuff] Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com> Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-23 11:02:57 +02:00
static int afs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
int flags, const char *dev_name,
void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt);
static struct inode *afs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb);
static void afs_put_super(struct super_block *sb);
static void afs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode);
static int afs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf);
struct file_system_type afs_fs_type = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "afs",
.get_sb = afs_get_sb,
.kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
.fs_flags = 0,
};
static const struct super_operations afs_super_ops = {
.statfs = afs_statfs,
.alloc_inode = afs_alloc_inode,
.write_inode = afs_write_inode,
.destroy_inode = afs_destroy_inode,
.clear_inode = afs_clear_inode,
.put_super = afs_put_super,
.show_options = generic_show_options,
};
static struct kmem_cache *afs_inode_cachep;
static atomic_t afs_count_active_inodes;
enum {
afs_no_opt,
afs_opt_cell,
afs_opt_rwpath,
afs_opt_vol,
};
static const match_table_t afs_options_list = {
{ afs_opt_cell, "cell=%s" },
{ afs_opt_rwpath, "rwpath" },
{ afs_opt_vol, "vol=%s" },
{ afs_no_opt, NULL },
};
/*
* initialise the filesystem
*/
int __init afs_fs_init(void)
{
int ret;
_enter("");
/* create ourselves an inode cache */
atomic_set(&afs_count_active_inodes, 0);
ret = -ENOMEM;
afs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("afs_inode_cache",
sizeof(struct afs_vnode),
0,
SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
afs_i_init_once);
if (!afs_inode_cachep) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE "kAFS: Failed to allocate inode cache\n");
return ret;
}
/* now export our filesystem to lesser mortals */
ret = register_filesystem(&afs_fs_type);
if (ret < 0) {
kmem_cache_destroy(afs_inode_cachep);
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
_leave(" = 0");
return 0;
}
/*
* clean up the filesystem
*/
void __exit afs_fs_exit(void)
{
_enter("");
afs_mntpt_kill_timer();
unregister_filesystem(&afs_fs_type);
if (atomic_read(&afs_count_active_inodes) != 0) {
printk("kAFS: %d active inode objects still present\n",
atomic_read(&afs_count_active_inodes));
BUG();
}
kmem_cache_destroy(afs_inode_cachep);
_leave("");
}
/*
* parse the mount options
* - this function has been shamelessly adapted from the ext3 fs which
* shamelessly adapted it from the msdos fs
*/
static int afs_parse_options(struct afs_mount_params *params,
char *options, const char **devname)
{
struct afs_cell *cell;
substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
char *p;
int token;
_enter("%s", options);
options[PAGE_SIZE - 1] = 0;
while ((p = strsep(&options, ","))) {
if (!*p)
continue;
token = match_token(p, afs_options_list, args);
switch (token) {
case afs_opt_cell:
cell = afs_cell_lookup(args[0].from,
args[0].to - args[0].from);
if (IS_ERR(cell))
return PTR_ERR(cell);
afs_put_cell(params->cell);
params->cell = cell;
break;
case afs_opt_rwpath:
params->rwpath = 1;
break;
case afs_opt_vol:
*devname = args[0].from;
break;
default:
printk(KERN_ERR "kAFS:"
" Unknown or invalid mount option: '%s'\n", p);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
_leave(" = 0");
return 0;
}
/*
* parse a device name to get cell name, volume name, volume type and R/W
* selector
* - this can be one of the following:
* "%[cell:]volume[.]" R/W volume
* "#[cell:]volume[.]" R/O or R/W volume (rwpath=0),
* or R/W (rwpath=1) volume
* "%[cell:]volume.readonly" R/O volume
* "#[cell:]volume.readonly" R/O volume
* "%[cell:]volume.backup" Backup volume
* "#[cell:]volume.backup" Backup volume
*/
static int afs_parse_device_name(struct afs_mount_params *params,
const char *name)
{
struct afs_cell *cell;
const char *cellname, *suffix;
int cellnamesz;
_enter(",%s", name);
if (!name) {
printk(KERN_ERR "kAFS: no volume name specified\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if ((name[0] != '%' && name[0] != '#') || !name[1]) {
printk(KERN_ERR "kAFS: unparsable volume name\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* determine the type of volume we're looking for */
params->type = AFSVL_ROVOL;
params->force = false;
if (params->rwpath || name[0] == '%') {
params->type = AFSVL_RWVOL;
params->force = true;
}
name++;
/* split the cell name out if there is one */
params->volname = strchr(name, ':');
if (params->volname) {
cellname = name;
cellnamesz = params->volname - name;
params->volname++;
} else {
params->volname = name;
cellname = NULL;
cellnamesz = 0;
}
/* the volume type is further affected by a possible suffix */
suffix = strrchr(params->volname, '.');
if (suffix) {
if (strcmp(suffix, ".readonly") == 0) {
params->type = AFSVL_ROVOL;
params->force = true;
} else if (strcmp(suffix, ".backup") == 0) {
params->type = AFSVL_BACKVOL;
params->force = true;
} else if (suffix[1] == 0) {
} else {
suffix = NULL;
}
}
params->volnamesz = suffix ?
suffix - params->volname : strlen(params->volname);
_debug("cell %*.*s [%p]",
cellnamesz, cellnamesz, cellname ?: "", params->cell);
/* lookup the cell record */
if (cellname || !params->cell) {
cell = afs_cell_lookup(cellname, cellnamesz);
if (IS_ERR(cell)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "kAFS: unable to lookup cell '%s'\n",
cellname ?: "");
return PTR_ERR(cell);
}
afs_put_cell(params->cell);
params->cell = cell;
}
_debug("CELL:%s [%p] VOLUME:%*.*s SUFFIX:%s TYPE:%d%s",
params->cell->name, params->cell,
params->volnamesz, params->volnamesz, params->volname,
suffix ?: "-", params->type, params->force ? " FORCE" : "");
return 0;
}
/*
* check a superblock to see if it's the one we're looking for
*/
static int afs_test_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
{
struct afs_mount_params *params = data;
struct afs_super_info *as = sb->s_fs_info;
return as->volume == params->volume;
}
/*
* fill in the superblock
*/
static int afs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
{
struct afs_mount_params *params = data;
struct afs_super_info *as = NULL;
struct afs_fid fid;
struct dentry *root = NULL;
struct inode *inode = NULL;
int ret;
_enter("");
/* allocate a superblock info record */
as = kzalloc(sizeof(struct afs_super_info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!as) {
_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
return -ENOMEM;
}
afs_get_volume(params->volume);
as->volume = params->volume;
/* fill in the superblock */
sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
sb->s_magic = AFS_FS_MAGIC;
sb->s_op = &afs_super_ops;
sb->s_fs_info = as;
/* allocate the root inode and dentry */
fid.vid = as->volume->vid;
fid.vnode = 1;
fid.unique = 1;
inode = afs_iget(sb, params->key, &fid, NULL, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(inode))
goto error_inode;
ret = -ENOMEM;
root = d_alloc_root(inode);
if (!root)
goto error;
sb->s_root = root;
_leave(" = 0");
return 0;
error_inode:
ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
inode = NULL;
error:
iput(inode);
afs_put_volume(as->volume);
kfree(as);
sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* get an AFS superblock
*/
[PATCH] VFS: Permit filesystem to override root dentry on mount Extend the get_sb() filesystem operation to take an extra argument that permits the VFS to pass in the target vfsmount that defines the mountpoint. The filesystem is then required to manually set the superblock and root dentry pointers. For most filesystems, this should be done with simple_set_mnt() which will set the superblock pointer and then set the root dentry to the superblock's s_root (as per the old default behaviour). The get_sb() op now returns an integer as there's now no need to return the superblock pointer. This patch permits a superblock to be implicitly shared amongst several mount points, such as can be done with NFS to avoid potential inode aliasing. In such a case, simple_set_mnt() would not be called, and instead the mnt_root and mnt_sb would be set directly. The patch also makes the following changes: (*) the get_sb_*() convenience functions in the core kernel now take a vfsmount pointer argument and return an integer, so most filesystems have to change very little. (*) If one of the convenience function is not used, then get_sb() should normally call simple_set_mnt() to instantiate the vfsmount. This will always return 0, and so can be tail-called from get_sb(). (*) generic_shutdown_super() now calls shrink_dcache_sb() to clean up the dcache upon superblock destruction rather than shrink_dcache_anon(). This is required because the superblock may now have multiple trees that aren't actually bound to s_root, but that still need to be cleaned up. The currently called functions assume that the whole tree is rooted at s_root, and that anonymous dentries are not the roots of trees which results in dentries being left unculled. However, with the way NFS superblock sharing are currently set to be implemented, these assumptions are violated: the root of the filesystem is simply a dummy dentry and inode (the real inode for '/' may well be inaccessible), and all the vfsmounts are rooted on anonymous[*] dentries with child trees. [*] Anonymous until discovered from another tree. (*) The documentation has been adjusted, including the additional bit of changing ext2_* into foo_* in the documentation. [akpm@osdl.org: convert ipath_fs, do other stuff] Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com> Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-23 11:02:57 +02:00
static int afs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
int flags,
const char *dev_name,
void *options,
struct vfsmount *mnt)
{
struct afs_mount_params params;
struct super_block *sb;
struct afs_volume *vol;
struct key *key;
char *new_opts = kstrdup(options, GFP_KERNEL);
int ret;
_enter(",,%s,%p", dev_name, options);
memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
/* parse the options and device name */
if (options) {
ret = afs_parse_options(&params, options, &dev_name);
if (ret < 0)
goto error;
}
ret = afs_parse_device_name(&params, dev_name);
if (ret < 0)
goto error;
/* try and do the mount securely */
key = afs_request_key(params.cell);
if (IS_ERR(key)) {
_leave(" = %ld [key]", PTR_ERR(key));
ret = PTR_ERR(key);
goto error;
}
params.key = key;
/* parse the device name */
vol = afs_volume_lookup(&params);
if (IS_ERR(vol)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(vol);
goto error;
}
params.volume = vol;
/* allocate a deviceless superblock */
sb = sget(fs_type, afs_test_super, set_anon_super, &params);
if (IS_ERR(sb)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(sb);
goto error;
}
if (!sb->s_root) {
/* initial superblock/root creation */
_debug("create");
sb->s_flags = flags;
ret = afs_fill_super(sb, &params);
if (ret < 0) {
deactivate_locked_super(sb);
goto error;
}
save_mount_options(sb, new_opts);
sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
} else {
_debug("reuse");
ASSERTCMP(sb->s_flags, &, MS_ACTIVE);
}
simple_set_mnt(mnt, sb);
afs_put_volume(params.volume);
afs_put_cell(params.cell);
kfree(new_opts);
_leave(" = 0 [%p]", sb);
[PATCH] VFS: Permit filesystem to override root dentry on mount Extend the get_sb() filesystem operation to take an extra argument that permits the VFS to pass in the target vfsmount that defines the mountpoint. The filesystem is then required to manually set the superblock and root dentry pointers. For most filesystems, this should be done with simple_set_mnt() which will set the superblock pointer and then set the root dentry to the superblock's s_root (as per the old default behaviour). The get_sb() op now returns an integer as there's now no need to return the superblock pointer. This patch permits a superblock to be implicitly shared amongst several mount points, such as can be done with NFS to avoid potential inode aliasing. In such a case, simple_set_mnt() would not be called, and instead the mnt_root and mnt_sb would be set directly. The patch also makes the following changes: (*) the get_sb_*() convenience functions in the core kernel now take a vfsmount pointer argument and return an integer, so most filesystems have to change very little. (*) If one of the convenience function is not used, then get_sb() should normally call simple_set_mnt() to instantiate the vfsmount. This will always return 0, and so can be tail-called from get_sb(). (*) generic_shutdown_super() now calls shrink_dcache_sb() to clean up the dcache upon superblock destruction rather than shrink_dcache_anon(). This is required because the superblock may now have multiple trees that aren't actually bound to s_root, but that still need to be cleaned up. The currently called functions assume that the whole tree is rooted at s_root, and that anonymous dentries are not the roots of trees which results in dentries being left unculled. However, with the way NFS superblock sharing are currently set to be implemented, these assumptions are violated: the root of the filesystem is simply a dummy dentry and inode (the real inode for '/' may well be inaccessible), and all the vfsmounts are rooted on anonymous[*] dentries with child trees. [*] Anonymous until discovered from another tree. (*) The documentation has been adjusted, including the additional bit of changing ext2_* into foo_* in the documentation. [akpm@osdl.org: convert ipath_fs, do other stuff] Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com> Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-23 11:02:57 +02:00
return 0;
error:
afs_put_volume(params.volume);
afs_put_cell(params.cell);
key_put(params.key);
kfree(new_opts);
_leave(" = %d", ret);
[PATCH] VFS: Permit filesystem to override root dentry on mount Extend the get_sb() filesystem operation to take an extra argument that permits the VFS to pass in the target vfsmount that defines the mountpoint. The filesystem is then required to manually set the superblock and root dentry pointers. For most filesystems, this should be done with simple_set_mnt() which will set the superblock pointer and then set the root dentry to the superblock's s_root (as per the old default behaviour). The get_sb() op now returns an integer as there's now no need to return the superblock pointer. This patch permits a superblock to be implicitly shared amongst several mount points, such as can be done with NFS to avoid potential inode aliasing. In such a case, simple_set_mnt() would not be called, and instead the mnt_root and mnt_sb would be set directly. The patch also makes the following changes: (*) the get_sb_*() convenience functions in the core kernel now take a vfsmount pointer argument and return an integer, so most filesystems have to change very little. (*) If one of the convenience function is not used, then get_sb() should normally call simple_set_mnt() to instantiate the vfsmount. This will always return 0, and so can be tail-called from get_sb(). (*) generic_shutdown_super() now calls shrink_dcache_sb() to clean up the dcache upon superblock destruction rather than shrink_dcache_anon(). This is required because the superblock may now have multiple trees that aren't actually bound to s_root, but that still need to be cleaned up. The currently called functions assume that the whole tree is rooted at s_root, and that anonymous dentries are not the roots of trees which results in dentries being left unculled. However, with the way NFS superblock sharing are currently set to be implemented, these assumptions are violated: the root of the filesystem is simply a dummy dentry and inode (the real inode for '/' may well be inaccessible), and all the vfsmounts are rooted on anonymous[*] dentries with child trees. [*] Anonymous until discovered from another tree. (*) The documentation has been adjusted, including the additional bit of changing ext2_* into foo_* in the documentation. [akpm@osdl.org: convert ipath_fs, do other stuff] Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com> Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-23 11:02:57 +02:00
return ret;
}
/*
* finish the unmounting process on the superblock
*/
static void afs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct afs_super_info *as = sb->s_fs_info;
_enter("");
lock_kernel();
afs_put_volume(as->volume);
unlock_kernel();
_leave("");
}
/*
* initialise an inode cache slab element prior to any use
*/
static void afs_i_init_once(void *_vnode)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode = _vnode;
memset(vnode, 0, sizeof(*vnode));
inode_init_once(&vnode->vfs_inode);
init_waitqueue_head(&vnode->update_waitq);
mutex_init(&vnode->permits_lock);
mutex_init(&vnode->validate_lock);
spin_lock_init(&vnode->writeback_lock);
spin_lock_init(&vnode->lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vnode->writebacks);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vnode->pending_locks);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vnode->granted_locks);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vnode->lock_work, afs_lock_work);
INIT_WORK(&vnode->cb_broken_work, afs_broken_callback_work);
}
/*
* allocate an AFS inode struct from our slab cache
*/
static struct inode *afs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode;
vnode = kmem_cache_alloc(afs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!vnode)
return NULL;
atomic_inc(&afs_count_active_inodes);
memset(&vnode->fid, 0, sizeof(vnode->fid));
memset(&vnode->status, 0, sizeof(vnode->status));
vnode->volume = NULL;
vnode->update_cnt = 0;
vnode->flags = 1 << AFS_VNODE_UNSET;
vnode->cb_promised = false;
_leave(" = %p", &vnode->vfs_inode);
return &vnode->vfs_inode;
}
/*
* destroy an AFS inode struct
*/
static void afs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode);
_enter("%p{%x:%u}", inode, vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode);
_debug("DESTROY INODE %p", inode);
ASSERTCMP(vnode->server, ==, NULL);
kmem_cache_free(afs_inode_cachep, vnode);
atomic_dec(&afs_count_active_inodes);
}
/*
* return information about an AFS volume
*/
static int afs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
{
struct afs_volume_status vs;
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(dentry->d_inode);
struct key *key;
int ret;
key = afs_request_key(vnode->volume->cell);
if (IS_ERR(key))
return PTR_ERR(key);
ret = afs_vnode_get_volume_status(vnode, key, &vs);
key_put(key);
if (ret < 0) {
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
buf->f_type = dentry->d_sb->s_magic;
buf->f_bsize = AFS_BLOCK_SIZE;
buf->f_namelen = AFSNAMEMAX - 1;
if (vs.max_quota == 0)
buf->f_blocks = vs.part_max_blocks;
else
buf->f_blocks = vs.max_quota;
buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree = buf->f_blocks - vs.blocks_in_use;
return 0;
}