linux/net/core/dst.c

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/*
* net/core/dst.c Protocol independent destination cache.
*
* Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
*
*/
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <net/dst.h>
/* Locking strategy:
* 1) Garbage collection state of dead destination cache
* entries is protected by dst_lock.
* 2) GC is run only from BH context, and is the only remover
* of entries.
* 3) Entries are added to the garbage list from both BH
* and non-BH context, so local BH disabling is needed.
* 4) All operations modify state, so a spinlock is used.
*/
static struct dst_entry *dst_garbage_list;
#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
static atomic_t dst_total = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
#endif
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dst_lock);
static unsigned long dst_gc_timer_expires;
static unsigned long dst_gc_timer_inc = DST_GC_MAX;
static void dst_run_gc(unsigned long);
static void ___dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst);
static struct timer_list dst_gc_timer =
TIMER_INITIALIZER(dst_run_gc, DST_GC_MIN, 0);
static void dst_run_gc(unsigned long dummy)
{
int delayed = 0;
struct dst_entry * dst, **dstp;
if (!spin_trylock(&dst_lock)) {
mod_timer(&dst_gc_timer, jiffies + HZ/10);
return;
}
del_timer(&dst_gc_timer);
dstp = &dst_garbage_list;
while ((dst = *dstp) != NULL) {
if (atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
dstp = &dst->next;
delayed++;
continue;
}
*dstp = dst->next;
dst = dst_destroy(dst);
if (dst) {
/* NOHASH and still referenced. Unless it is already
* on gc list, invalidate it and add to gc list.
*
* Note: this is temporary. Actually, NOHASH dst's
* must be obsoleted when parent is obsoleted.
* But we do not have state "obsoleted, but
* referenced by parent", so it is right.
*/
if (dst->obsolete > 1)
continue;
___dst_free(dst);
dst->next = *dstp;
*dstp = dst;
dstp = &dst->next;
}
}
if (!dst_garbage_list) {
dst_gc_timer_inc = DST_GC_MAX;
goto out;
}
if ((dst_gc_timer_expires += dst_gc_timer_inc) > DST_GC_MAX)
dst_gc_timer_expires = DST_GC_MAX;
dst_gc_timer_inc += DST_GC_INC;
dst_gc_timer.expires = jiffies + dst_gc_timer_expires;
#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
printk("dst_total: %d/%d %ld\n",
atomic_read(&dst_total), delayed, dst_gc_timer_expires);
#endif
add_timer(&dst_gc_timer);
out:
spin_unlock(&dst_lock);
}
static int dst_discard_in(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
kfree_skb(skb);
return 0;
}
static int dst_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
kfree_skb(skb);
return 0;
}
void * dst_alloc(struct dst_ops * ops)
{
struct dst_entry * dst;
if (ops->gc && atomic_read(&ops->entries) > ops->gc_thresh) {
if (ops->gc())
return NULL;
}
dst = kmem_cache_alloc(ops->kmem_cachep, SLAB_ATOMIC);
if (!dst)
return NULL;
memset(dst, 0, ops->entry_size);
atomic_set(&dst->__refcnt, 0);
dst->ops = ops;
dst->lastuse = jiffies;
dst->path = dst;
dst->input = dst_discard_in;
dst->output = dst_discard_out;
#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
atomic_inc(&dst_total);
#endif
atomic_inc(&ops->entries);
return dst;
}
static void ___dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst)
{
/* The first case (dev==NULL) is required, when
protocol module is unloaded.
*/
if (dst->dev == NULL || !(dst->dev->flags&IFF_UP)) {
dst->input = dst_discard_in;
dst->output = dst_discard_out;
}
dst->obsolete = 2;
}
void __dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst)
{
spin_lock_bh(&dst_lock);
___dst_free(dst);
dst->next = dst_garbage_list;
dst_garbage_list = dst;
if (dst_gc_timer_inc > DST_GC_INC) {
dst_gc_timer_inc = DST_GC_INC;
dst_gc_timer_expires = DST_GC_MIN;
mod_timer(&dst_gc_timer, jiffies + dst_gc_timer_expires);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&dst_lock);
}
struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry * dst)
{
struct dst_entry *child;
struct neighbour *neigh;
struct hh_cache *hh;
smp_rmb();
again:
neigh = dst->neighbour;
hh = dst->hh;
child = dst->child;
dst->hh = NULL;
if (hh && atomic_dec_and_test(&hh->hh_refcnt))
kfree(hh);
if (neigh) {
dst->neighbour = NULL;
neigh_release(neigh);
}
atomic_dec(&dst->ops->entries);
if (dst->ops->destroy)
dst->ops->destroy(dst);
if (dst->dev)
dev_put(dst->dev);
#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
atomic_dec(&dst_total);
#endif
kmem_cache_free(dst->ops->kmem_cachep, dst);
dst = child;
if (dst) {
int nohash = dst->flags & DST_NOHASH;
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dst->__refcnt)) {
/* We were real parent of this dst, so kill child. */
if (nohash)
goto again;
} else {
/* Child is still referenced, return it for freeing. */
if (nohash)
return dst;
/* Child is still in his hash table */
}
}
return NULL;
}
/* Dirty hack. We did it in 2.2 (in __dst_free),
* we have _very_ good reasons not to repeat
* this mistake in 2.3, but we have no choice
* now. _It_ _is_ _explicit_ _deliberate_
* _race_ _condition_.
*
* Commented and originally written by Alexey.
*/
static inline void dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
int unregister)
{
if (dst->ops->ifdown)
dst->ops->ifdown(dst, dev, unregister);
if (dev != dst->dev)
return;
if (!unregister) {
dst->input = dst_discard_in;
dst->output = dst_discard_out;
} else {
dst->dev = &loopback_dev;
dev_hold(&loopback_dev);
dev_put(dev);
if (dst->neighbour && dst->neighbour->dev == dev) {
dst->neighbour->dev = &loopback_dev;
dev_put(dev);
dev_hold(&loopback_dev);
}
}
}
static int dst_dev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
{
struct net_device *dev = ptr;
struct dst_entry *dst;
switch (event) {
case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
case NETDEV_DOWN:
spin_lock_bh(&dst_lock);
for (dst = dst_garbage_list; dst; dst = dst->next) {
dst_ifdown(dst, dev, event != NETDEV_DOWN);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&dst_lock);
break;
}
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
static struct notifier_block dst_dev_notifier = {
.notifier_call = dst_dev_event,
};
void __init dst_init(void)
{
register_netdevice_notifier(&dst_dev_notifier);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dst_free);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_alloc);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_destroy);