linux/drivers/lguest/lguest_user.c

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/*P:200 This contains all the /dev/lguest code, whereby the userspace launcher
* controls and communicates with the Guest. For example, the first write will
* tell us the memory size, pagetable, entry point and kernel address offset.
* A read will run the Guest until a signal is pending (-EINTR), or the Guest
* does a DMA out to the Launcher. Writes are also used to get a DMA buffer
* registered by the Guest and to send the Guest an interrupt. :*/
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include "lg.h"
static void setup_regs(struct lguest_regs *regs, unsigned long start)
{
/* Write out stack in format lguest expects, so we can switch to it. */
regs->ds = regs->es = regs->ss = __KERNEL_DS|GUEST_PL;
regs->cs = __KERNEL_CS|GUEST_PL;
regs->eflags = 0x202; /* Interrupts enabled. */
regs->eip = start;
/* esi points to our boot information (physical address 0) */
}
/* + addr */
static long user_get_dma(struct lguest *lg, const u32 __user *input)
{
unsigned long key, udma, irq;
if (get_user(key, input) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
udma = get_dma_buffer(lg, key, &irq);
if (!udma)
return -ENOENT;
/* We put irq number in udma->used_len. */
lgwrite_u32(lg, udma + offsetof(struct lguest_dma, used_len), irq);
return udma;
}
/* To force the Guest to stop running and return to the Launcher, the
* Waker sets writes LHREQ_BREAK and the value "1" to /dev/lguest. The
* Launcher then writes LHREQ_BREAK and "0" to release the Waker. */
static int break_guest_out(struct lguest *lg, const u32 __user *input)
{
unsigned long on;
/* Fetch whether they're turning break on or off.. */
if (get_user(on, input) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
if (on) {
lg->break_out = 1;
/* Pop it out (may be running on different CPU) */
wake_up_process(lg->tsk);
/* Wait for them to reset it */
return wait_event_interruptible(lg->break_wq, !lg->break_out);
} else {
lg->break_out = 0;
wake_up(&lg->break_wq);
return 0;
}
}
/* + irq */
static int user_send_irq(struct lguest *lg, const u32 __user *input)
{
u32 irq;
if (get_user(irq, input) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
if (irq >= LGUEST_IRQS)
return -EINVAL;
set_bit(irq, lg->irqs_pending);
return 0;
}
static ssize_t read(struct file *file, char __user *user, size_t size,loff_t*o)
{
struct lguest *lg = file->private_data;
if (!lg)
return -EINVAL;
/* If you're not the task which owns the guest, go away. */
if (current != lg->tsk)
return -EPERM;
if (lg->dead) {
size_t len;
if (IS_ERR(lg->dead))
return PTR_ERR(lg->dead);
len = min(size, strlen(lg->dead)+1);
if (copy_to_user(user, lg->dead, len) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
return len;
}
if (lg->dma_is_pending)
lg->dma_is_pending = 0;
return run_guest(lg, (unsigned long __user *)user);
}
/* Take: pfnlimit, pgdir, start, pageoffset. */
static int initialize(struct file *file, const u32 __user *input)
{
struct lguest *lg;
int err, i;
u32 args[4];
/* We grab the Big Lguest lock, which protects the global array
* "lguests" and multiple simultaneous initializations. */
mutex_lock(&lguest_lock);
if (file->private_data) {
err = -EBUSY;
goto unlock;
}
if (copy_from_user(args, input, sizeof(args)) != 0) {
err = -EFAULT;
goto unlock;
}
i = find_free_guest();
if (i < 0) {
err = -ENOSPC;
goto unlock;
}
lg = &lguests[i];
lg->guestid = i;
lg->pfn_limit = args[0];
lg->page_offset = args[3];
lg->regs_page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!lg->regs_page) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto release_guest;
}
lg->regs = (void *)lg->regs_page + PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(*lg->regs);
err = init_guest_pagetable(lg, args[1]);
if (err)
goto free_regs;
setup_regs(lg->regs, args[2]);
setup_guest_gdt(lg);
init_clockdev(lg);
lg->tsk = current;
lg->mm = get_task_mm(lg->tsk);
init_waitqueue_head(&lg->break_wq);
lg->last_pages = NULL;
file->private_data = lg;
mutex_unlock(&lguest_lock);
return sizeof(args);
free_regs:
free_page(lg->regs_page);
release_guest:
memset(lg, 0, sizeof(*lg));
unlock:
mutex_unlock(&lguest_lock);
return err;
}
static ssize_t write(struct file *file, const char __user *input,
size_t size, loff_t *off)
{
struct lguest *lg = file->private_data;
u32 req;
if (get_user(req, input) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
input += sizeof(req);
if (req != LHREQ_INITIALIZE && !lg)
return -EINVAL;
if (lg && lg->dead)
return -ENOENT;
/* If you're not the task which owns the Guest, you can only break */
if (lg && current != lg->tsk && req != LHREQ_BREAK)
return -EPERM;
switch (req) {
case LHREQ_INITIALIZE:
return initialize(file, (const u32 __user *)input);
case LHREQ_GETDMA:
return user_get_dma(lg, (const u32 __user *)input);
case LHREQ_IRQ:
return user_send_irq(lg, (const u32 __user *)input);
case LHREQ_BREAK:
return break_guest_out(lg, (const u32 __user *)input);
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
static int close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct lguest *lg = file->private_data;
if (!lg)
return 0;
mutex_lock(&lguest_lock);
/* Cancels the hrtimer set via LHCALL_SET_CLOCKEVENT. */
hrtimer_cancel(&lg->hrt);
release_all_dma(lg);
free_guest_pagetable(lg);
mmput(lg->mm);
if (!IS_ERR(lg->dead))
kfree(lg->dead);
free_page(lg->regs_page);
memset(lg, 0, sizeof(*lg));
mutex_unlock(&lguest_lock);
return 0;
}
static struct file_operations lguest_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.release = close,
.write = write,
.read = read,
};
static struct miscdevice lguest_dev = {
.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
.name = "lguest",
.fops = &lguest_fops,
};
int __init lguest_device_init(void)
{
return misc_register(&lguest_dev);
}
void __exit lguest_device_remove(void)
{
misc_deregister(&lguest_dev);
}