From 0e4fb5e283870757024294bc4567a7c59d936f0b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hidehiro Kawai Date: Sat, 18 Oct 2008 20:27:57 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] ext3: add an option to control error handling on file data If the journal doesn't abort when it gets an IO error in file data blocks, the file data corruption will spread silently. Because most of applications and commands do buffered writes without fsync(), they don't notice the IO error. It's scary for mission critical systems. On the other hand, if the journal aborts whenever it gets an IO error in file data blocks, the system will easily become inoperable. So this patch introduces a filesystem option to determine whether it aborts the journal or just call printk() when it gets an IO error in file data. If you mount a ext3 fs with data_err=abort option, it aborts on file data write error. If you mount it with data_err=ignore, it doesn't abort, just call printk(). data_err=ignore is the default. Signed-off-by: Hidehiro Kawai Cc: Jan Kara Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/filesystems/ext3.txt | 5 +++++ fs/ext3/super.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++ fs/jbd/commit.c | 2 ++ include/linux/ext3_fs.h | 2 ++ include/linux/jbd.h | 3 +++ 5 files changed, 28 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/ext3.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/ext3.txt index 295f26cd895a..9dd2a3bb2acc 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/ext3.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/ext3.txt @@ -96,6 +96,11 @@ errors=remount-ro(*) Remount the filesystem read-only on an error. errors=continue Keep going on a filesystem error. errors=panic Panic and halt the machine if an error occurs. +data_err=ignore(*) Just print an error message if an error occurs + in a file data buffer in ordered mode. +data_err=abort Abort the journal if an error occurs in a file + data buffer in ordered mode. + grpid Give objects the same group ID as their creator. bsdgroups diff --git a/fs/ext3/super.c b/fs/ext3/super.c index 399a96a6c556..3a260af5544d 100644 --- a/fs/ext3/super.c +++ b/fs/ext3/super.c @@ -625,6 +625,9 @@ static int ext3_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs) else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA) seq_puts(seq, ",data=writeback"); + if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT)) + seq_puts(seq, ",data_err=abort"); + ext3_show_quota_options(seq, sb); return 0; @@ -754,6 +757,7 @@ enum { Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation, Opt_noload, Opt_nobh, Opt_bh, Opt_commit, Opt_journal_update, Opt_journal_inum, Opt_journal_dev, Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback, + Opt_data_err_abort, Opt_data_err_ignore, Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_offusrjquota, Opt_offgrpjquota, Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_quota, Opt_noquota, Opt_ignore, Opt_barrier, Opt_err, Opt_resize, Opt_usrquota, @@ -796,6 +800,8 @@ static const match_table_t tokens = { {Opt_data_journal, "data=journal"}, {Opt_data_ordered, "data=ordered"}, {Opt_data_writeback, "data=writeback"}, + {Opt_data_err_abort, "data_err=abort"}, + {Opt_data_err_ignore, "data_err=ignore"}, {Opt_offusrjquota, "usrjquota="}, {Opt_usrjquota, "usrjquota=%s"}, {Opt_offgrpjquota, "grpjquota="}, @@ -1011,6 +1017,12 @@ static int parse_options (char *options, struct super_block *sb, sbi->s_mount_opt |= data_opt; } break; + case Opt_data_err_abort: + set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DATA_ERR_ABORT); + break; + case Opt_data_err_ignore: + clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DATA_ERR_ABORT); + break; #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA case Opt_usrjquota: qtype = USRQUOTA; @@ -1986,6 +1998,10 @@ static void ext3_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal) journal->j_flags |= JFS_BARRIER; else journal->j_flags &= ~JFS_BARRIER; + if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT)) + journal->j_flags |= JFS_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR; + else + journal->j_flags &= ~JFS_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR; spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); } diff --git a/fs/jbd/commit.c b/fs/jbd/commit.c index d6a6659f3e46..25719d902c51 100644 --- a/fs/jbd/commit.c +++ b/fs/jbd/commit.c @@ -482,6 +482,8 @@ void journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal) printk(KERN_WARNING "JBD: Detected IO errors while flushing file data " "on %s\n", bdevname(journal->j_fs_dev, b)); + if (journal->j_flags & JFS_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR) + journal_abort(journal, err); err = 0; } diff --git a/include/linux/ext3_fs.h b/include/linux/ext3_fs.h index 159d9b476cd7..d14f02918483 100644 --- a/include/linux/ext3_fs.h +++ b/include/linux/ext3_fs.h @@ -380,6 +380,8 @@ struct ext3_inode { #define EXT3_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */ #define EXT3_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */ #define EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */ +#define EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x400000 /* Abort on file data write + * error in ordered mode */ /* Compatibility, for having both ext2_fs.h and ext3_fs.h included at once */ #ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H diff --git a/include/linux/jbd.h b/include/linux/jbd.h index 7ebbcb1c9ba4..35d4f6342fac 100644 --- a/include/linux/jbd.h +++ b/include/linux/jbd.h @@ -816,6 +816,9 @@ struct journal_s #define JFS_FLUSHED 0x008 /* The journal superblock has been flushed */ #define JFS_LOADED 0x010 /* The journal superblock has been loaded */ #define JFS_BARRIER 0x020 /* Use IDE barriers */ +#define JFS_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR 0x040 /* Abort the journal on file + * data write error in ordered + * mode */ /* * Function declarations for the journaling transaction and buffer