rcu: Remove TINY_PREEMPT_RCU

TINY_PREEMPT_RCU adds significant code and complexity, but does not
offer commensurate benefits.  People currently using TINY_PREEMPT_RCU
can get much better memory footprint with TINY_RCU, or, if they really
need preemptible RCU, they can use TREE_PREEMPT_RCU with a relatively
minor degradation in memory footprint.  Please note that this move
has been widely publicized on LKML (https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/11/12/545)
and on LWN (http://lwn.net/Articles/541037/).

This commit therefore removes TINY_PREEMPT_RCU.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ paulmck: Updated to eliminate #else in rcutiny.h as suggested by Josh ]
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
This commit is contained in:
Paul E. McKenney 2013-03-27 08:44:00 -07:00
parent efc151c33b
commit 127781d1ba
5 changed files with 5 additions and 887 deletions

View File

@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ extern void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq);
# define synchronize_irq(irq) barrier()
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_TINY_RCU) || defined(CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU)
#if defined(CONFIG_TINY_RCU)
static inline void rcu_nmi_enter(void)
{

View File

@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ void wait_rcu_gp(call_rcu_func_t crf);
#if defined(CONFIG_TREE_RCU) || defined(CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU)
#include <linux/rcutree.h>
#elif defined(CONFIG_TINY_RCU) || defined(CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU)
#elif defined(CONFIG_TINY_RCU)
#include <linux/rcutiny.h>
#else
#error "Unknown RCU implementation specified to kernel configuration"

View File

@ -53,16 +53,7 @@ static inline void rcu_barrier(void)
rcu_barrier_sched(); /* Only one CPU, so only one list of callbacks! */
}
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_RCU */
void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void);
static inline void rcu_barrier(void)
{
wait_rcu_gp(call_rcu);
}
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_RCU */
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_RCU */
static inline void synchronize_rcu_bh(void)
{
@ -97,18 +88,7 @@ static inline int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu, unsigned long *delta_jiffies)
return 0;
}
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_RCU */
void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(void);
int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(void);
static inline int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu, unsigned long *delta_jiffies)
{
*delta_jiffies = ULONG_MAX;
return rcu_preempt_needs_cpu();
}
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_RCU */
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_RCU */
static inline void rcu_note_context_switch(int cpu)
{

View File

@ -459,18 +459,10 @@ config TINY_RCU
is not required. This option greatly reduces the
memory footprint of RCU.
config TINY_PREEMPT_RCU
bool "Preemptible UP-only small-memory-footprint RCU"
depends on PREEMPT && !SMP
help
This option selects the RCU implementation that is designed
for real-time UP systems. This option greatly reduces the
memory footprint of RCU.
endchoice
config PREEMPT_RCU
def_bool ( TREE_PREEMPT_RCU || TINY_PREEMPT_RCU )
def_bool TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
help
This option enables preemptible-RCU code that is common between
the TREE_PREEMPT_RCU and TINY_PREEMPT_RCU implementations.

View File

@ -102,763 +102,6 @@ static void check_cpu_stalls(void)
RCU_TRACE(check_cpu_stall_preempt());
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU
#include <linux/delay.h>
/* Global control variables for preemptible RCU. */
struct rcu_preempt_ctrlblk {
struct rcu_ctrlblk rcb; /* curtail: ->next ptr of last CB for GP. */
struct rcu_head **nexttail;
/* Tasks blocked in a preemptible RCU */
/* read-side critical section while an */
/* preemptible-RCU grace period is in */
/* progress must wait for a later grace */
/* period. This pointer points to the */
/* ->next pointer of the last task that */
/* must wait for a later grace period, or */
/* to &->rcb.rcucblist if there is no */
/* such task. */
struct list_head blkd_tasks;
/* Tasks blocked in RCU read-side critical */
/* section. Tasks are placed at the head */
/* of this list and age towards the tail. */
struct list_head *gp_tasks;
/* Pointer to the first task blocking the */
/* current grace period, or NULL if there */
/* is no such task. */
struct list_head *exp_tasks;
/* Pointer to first task blocking the */
/* current expedited grace period, or NULL */
/* if there is no such task. If there */
/* is no current expedited grace period, */
/* then there cannot be any such task. */
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
struct list_head *boost_tasks;
/* Pointer to first task that needs to be */
/* priority-boosted, or NULL if no priority */
/* boosting is needed. If there is no */
/* current or expedited grace period, there */
/* can be no such task. */
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
u8 gpnum; /* Current grace period. */
u8 gpcpu; /* Last grace period blocked by the CPU. */
u8 completed; /* Last grace period completed. */
/* If all three are equal, RCU is idle. */
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
unsigned long boost_time; /* When to start boosting (jiffies) */
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
unsigned long n_grace_periods;
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
unsigned long n_tasks_boosted;
/* Total number of tasks boosted. */
unsigned long n_exp_boosts;
/* Number of tasks boosted for expedited GP. */
unsigned long n_normal_boosts;
/* Number of tasks boosted for normal GP. */
unsigned long n_balk_blkd_tasks;
/* Refused to boost: no blocked tasks. */
unsigned long n_balk_exp_gp_tasks;
/* Refused to boost: nothing blocking GP. */
unsigned long n_balk_boost_tasks;
/* Refused to boost: already boosting. */
unsigned long n_balk_notyet;
/* Refused to boost: not yet time. */
unsigned long n_balk_nos;
/* Refused to boost: not sure why, though. */
/* This can happen due to race conditions. */
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
};
static struct rcu_preempt_ctrlblk rcu_preempt_ctrlblk = {
.rcb.donetail = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist,
.rcb.curtail = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist,
.nexttail = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist,
.blkd_tasks = LIST_HEAD_INIT(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks),
RCU_TRACE(.rcb.name = "rcu_preempt")
};
static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(void);
static void rcu_report_exp_done(void);
/*
* Return true if the CPU has not yet responded to the current grace period.
*/
static int rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp(void)
{
return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpcpu != rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
}
/*
* Check for a running RCU reader. Because there is only one CPU,
* there can be but one running RCU reader at a time. ;-)
*
* Returns zero if there are no running readers. Returns a positive
* number if there is at least one reader within its RCU read-side
* critical section. Returns a negative number if an outermost reader
* is in the midst of exiting from its RCU read-side critical section
*
* Returns zero if there are no running readers. Returns a positive
* number if there is at least one reader within its RCU read-side
* critical section. Returns a negative number if an outermost reader
* is in the midst of exiting from its RCU read-side critical section.
*/
static int rcu_preempt_running_reader(void)
{
return current->rcu_read_lock_nesting;
}
/*
* Check for preempted RCU readers blocking any grace period.
* If the caller needs a reliable answer, it must disable hard irqs.
*/
static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any(void)
{
return !list_empty(&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks);
}
/*
* Check for preempted RCU readers blocking the current grace period.
* If the caller needs a reliable answer, it must disable hard irqs.
*/
static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(void)
{
return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks != NULL;
}
/*
* Return true if another preemptible-RCU grace period is needed.
*/
static int rcu_preempt_needs_another_gp(void)
{
return *rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.curtail != NULL;
}
/*
* Return true if a preemptible-RCU grace period is in progress.
* The caller must disable hardirqs.
*/
static int rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress(void)
{
return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.completed != rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
}
/*
* Advance a ->blkd_tasks-list pointer to the next entry, instead
* returning NULL if at the end of the list.
*/
static struct list_head *rcu_next_node_entry(struct task_struct *t)
{
struct list_head *np;
np = t->rcu_node_entry.next;
if (np == &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks)
np = NULL;
return np;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
static void rcu_initiate_boost_trace(void);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
/*
* Dump additional statistice for TINY_PREEMPT_RCU.
*/
static void show_tiny_preempt_stats(struct seq_file *m)
{
seq_printf(m, "rcu_preempt: qlen=%ld gp=%lu g%u/p%u/c%u tasks=%c%c%c\n",
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.qlen,
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_grace_periods,
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum,
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpcpu,
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.completed,
"T."[list_empty(&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks)],
"N."[!rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks],
"E."[!rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks]);
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
seq_printf(m, "%sttb=%c ntb=%lu neb=%lu nnb=%lu j=%04x bt=%04x\n",
" ",
"B."[!rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_tasks],
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_tasks_boosted,
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_exp_boosts,
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_boosts,
(int)(jiffies & 0xffff),
(int)(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_time & 0xffff));
seq_printf(m, "%s: nt=%lu egt=%lu bt=%lu ny=%lu nos=%lu\n",
" balk",
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_balk_blkd_tasks,
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_balk_exp_gp_tasks,
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_balk_boost_tasks,
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_balk_notyet,
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_balk_nos);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
}
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
#include "rtmutex_common.h"
#define RCU_BOOST_PRIO CONFIG_RCU_BOOST_PRIO
/* Controls for rcu_kthread() kthread. */
static struct task_struct *rcu_kthread_task;
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(rcu_kthread_wq);
static unsigned long have_rcu_kthread_work;
/*
* Carry out RCU priority boosting on the task indicated by ->boost_tasks,
* and advance ->boost_tasks to the next task in the ->blkd_tasks list.
*/
static int rcu_boost(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct rt_mutex mtx;
struct task_struct *t;
struct list_head *tb;
if (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_tasks == NULL &&
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks == NULL)
return 0; /* Nothing to boost. */
local_irq_save(flags);
/*
* Recheck with irqs disabled: all tasks in need of boosting
* might exit their RCU read-side critical sections on their own
* if we are preempted just before disabling irqs.
*/
if (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_tasks == NULL &&
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks == NULL) {
local_irq_restore(flags);
return 0;
}
/*
* Preferentially boost tasks blocking expedited grace periods.
* This cannot starve the normal grace periods because a second
* expedited grace period must boost all blocked tasks, including
* those blocking the pre-existing normal grace period.
*/
if (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks != NULL) {
tb = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks;
RCU_TRACE(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_exp_boosts++);
} else {
tb = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_tasks;
RCU_TRACE(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_boosts++);
}
RCU_TRACE(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_tasks_boosted++);
/*
* We boost task t by manufacturing an rt_mutex that appears to
* be held by task t. We leave a pointer to that rt_mutex where
* task t can find it, and task t will release the mutex when it
* exits its outermost RCU read-side critical section. Then
* simply acquiring this artificial rt_mutex will boost task
* t's priority. (Thanks to tglx for suggesting this approach!)
*/
t = container_of(tb, struct task_struct, rcu_node_entry);
rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(&mtx, t);
t->rcu_boost_mutex = &mtx;
local_irq_restore(flags);
rt_mutex_lock(&mtx);
rt_mutex_unlock(&mtx); /* Keep lockdep happy. */
return ACCESS_ONCE(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_tasks) != NULL ||
ACCESS_ONCE(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks) != NULL;
}
/*
* Check to see if it is now time to start boosting RCU readers blocking
* the current grace period, and, if so, tell the rcu_kthread_task to
* start boosting them. If there is an expedited boost in progress,
* we wait for it to complete.
*
* If there are no blocked readers blocking the current grace period,
* return 0 to let the caller know, otherwise return 1. Note that this
* return value is independent of whether or not boosting was done.
*/
static int rcu_initiate_boost(void)
{
if (!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp() &&
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks == NULL) {
RCU_TRACE(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_balk_exp_gp_tasks++);
return 0;
}
if (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks != NULL ||
(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks != NULL &&
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_tasks == NULL &&
ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_time))) {
if (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks == NULL)
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_tasks =
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks;
invoke_rcu_callbacks();
} else {
RCU_TRACE(rcu_initiate_boost_trace());
}
return 1;
}
#define RCU_BOOST_DELAY_JIFFIES DIV_ROUND_UP(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST_DELAY * HZ, 1000)
/*
* Do priority-boost accounting for the start of a new grace period.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp(void)
{
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_time = jiffies + RCU_BOOST_DELAY_JIFFIES;
}
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
/*
* If there is no RCU priority boosting, we don't initiate boosting,
* but we do indicate whether there are blocked readers blocking the
* current grace period.
*/
static int rcu_initiate_boost(void)
{
return rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp();
}
/*
* If there is no RCU priority boosting, nothing to do at grace-period start.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp(void)
{
}
#endif /* else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
/*
* Record a preemptible-RCU quiescent state for the specified CPU. Note
* that this just means that the task currently running on the CPU is
* in a quiescent state. There might be any number of tasks blocked
* while in an RCU read-side critical section.
*
* Unlike the other rcu_*_qs() functions, callers to this function
* must disable irqs in order to protect the assignment to
* ->rcu_read_unlock_special.
*
* Because this is a single-CPU implementation, the only way a grace
* period can end is if the CPU is in a quiescent state. The reason is
* that a blocked preemptible-RCU reader can exit its critical section
* only if the CPU is running it at the time. Therefore, when the
* last task blocking the current grace period exits its RCU read-side
* critical section, neither the CPU nor blocked tasks will be stopping
* the current grace period. (In contrast, SMP implementations
* might have CPUs running in RCU read-side critical sections that
* block later grace periods -- but this is not possible given only
* one CPU.)
*/
static void rcu_preempt_cpu_qs(void)
{
/* Record both CPU and task as having responded to current GP. */
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpcpu = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
current->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS;
/* If there is no GP then there is nothing more to do. */
if (!rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress())
return;
/*
* Check up on boosting. If there are readers blocking the
* current grace period, leave.
*/
if (rcu_initiate_boost())
return;
/* Advance callbacks. */
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.completed = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.curtail;
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.curtail = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail;
/* If there are no blocked readers, next GP is done instantly. */
if (!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any())
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail;
/* If there are done callbacks, cause them to be invoked. */
if (*rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail != NULL)
invoke_rcu_callbacks();
}
/*
* Start a new RCU grace period if warranted. Hard irqs must be disabled.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_start_gp(void)
{
if (!rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() && rcu_preempt_needs_another_gp()) {
/* Official start of GP. */
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum++;
RCU_TRACE(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_grace_periods++);
reset_cpu_stall_ticks(&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb);
/* Any blocked RCU readers block new GP. */
if (rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any())
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks =
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks.next;
/* Set up for RCU priority boosting. */
rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp();
/* If there is no running reader, CPU is done with GP. */
if (!rcu_preempt_running_reader())
rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
}
}
/*
* We have entered the scheduler, and the current task might soon be
* context-switched away from. If this task is in an RCU read-side
* critical section, we will no longer be able to rely on the CPU to
* record that fact, so we enqueue the task on the blkd_tasks list.
* If the task started after the current grace period began, as recorded
* by ->gpcpu, we enqueue at the beginning of the list. Otherwise
* before the element referenced by ->gp_tasks (or at the tail if
* ->gp_tasks is NULL) and point ->gp_tasks at the newly added element.
* The task will dequeue itself when it exits the outermost enclosing
* RCU read-side critical section. Therefore, the current grace period
* cannot be permitted to complete until the ->gp_tasks pointer becomes
* NULL.
*
* Caller must disable preemption.
*/
void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(void)
{
struct task_struct *t = current;
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags); /* must exclude scheduler_tick(). */
if (rcu_preempt_running_reader() > 0 &&
(t->rcu_read_unlock_special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) == 0) {
/* Possibly blocking in an RCU read-side critical section. */
t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED;
/*
* If this CPU has already checked in, then this task
* will hold up the next grace period rather than the
* current grace period. Queue the task accordingly.
* If the task is queued for the current grace period
* (i.e., this CPU has not yet passed through a quiescent
* state for the current grace period), then as long
* as that task remains queued, the current grace period
* cannot end.
*/
list_add(&t->rcu_node_entry, &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks);
if (rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp())
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks = &t->rcu_node_entry;
} else if (rcu_preempt_running_reader() < 0 &&
t->rcu_read_unlock_special) {
/*
* Complete exit from RCU read-side critical section on
* behalf of preempted instance of __rcu_read_unlock().
*/
rcu_read_unlock_special(t);
}
/*
* Either we were not in an RCU read-side critical section to
* begin with, or we have now recorded that critical section
* globally. Either way, we can now note a quiescent state
* for this CPU. Again, if we were in an RCU read-side critical
* section, and if that critical section was blocking the current
* grace period, then the fact that the task has been enqueued
* means that current grace period continues to be blocked.
*/
rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
* Handle special cases during rcu_read_unlock(), such as needing to
* notify RCU core processing or task having blocked during the RCU
* read-side critical section.
*/
void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t)
{
int empty;
int empty_exp;
unsigned long flags;
struct list_head *np;
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
struct rt_mutex *rbmp = NULL;
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
int special;
/*
* NMI handlers cannot block and cannot safely manipulate state.
* They therefore cannot possibly be special, so just leave.
*/
if (in_nmi())
return;
local_irq_save(flags);
/*
* If RCU core is waiting for this CPU to exit critical section,
* let it know that we have done so.
*/
special = t->rcu_read_unlock_special;
if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS)
rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
/* Hardware IRQ handlers cannot block. */
if (in_irq() || in_serving_softirq()) {
local_irq_restore(flags);
return;
}
/* Clean up if blocked during RCU read-side critical section. */
if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) {
t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED;
/*
* Remove this task from the ->blkd_tasks list and adjust
* any pointers that might have been referencing it.
*/
empty = !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp();
empty_exp = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks == NULL;
np = rcu_next_node_entry(t);
list_del_init(&t->rcu_node_entry);
if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks)
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks = np;
if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks)
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks = np;
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_tasks)
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_tasks = np;
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
/*
* If this was the last task on the current list, and if
* we aren't waiting on the CPU, report the quiescent state
* and start a new grace period if needed.
*/
if (!empty && !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp()) {
rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
rcu_preempt_start_gp();
}
/*
* If this was the last task on the expedited lists,
* then we need wake up the waiting task.
*/
if (!empty_exp && rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks == NULL)
rcu_report_exp_done();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
/* Unboost self if was boosted. */
if (t->rcu_boost_mutex != NULL) {
rbmp = t->rcu_boost_mutex;
t->rcu_boost_mutex = NULL;
rt_mutex_unlock(rbmp);
}
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
* Check for a quiescent state from the current CPU. When a task blocks,
* the task is recorded in the rcu_preempt_ctrlblk structure, which is
* checked elsewhere. This is called from the scheduling-clock interrupt.
*
* Caller must disable hard irqs.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(void)
{
struct task_struct *t = current;
if (rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() &&
(!rcu_preempt_running_reader() ||
!rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp()))
rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
if (&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist !=
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail)
invoke_rcu_callbacks();
if (rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() &&
rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp() &&
rcu_preempt_running_reader() > 0)
t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS;
}
/*
* TINY_PREEMPT_RCU has an extra callback-list tail pointer to
* update, so this is invoked from rcu_process_callbacks() to
* handle that case. Of course, it is invoked for all flavors of
* RCU, but RCU callbacks can appear only on one of the lists, and
* neither ->nexttail nor ->donetail can possibly be NULL, so there
* is no need for an explicit check.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_remove_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
{
if (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail == rcp->donetail)
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail = &rcp->rcucblist;
}
/*
* Process callbacks for preemptible RCU.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
{
__rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb);
}
/*
* Queue a preemptible -RCU callback for invocation after a grace period.
*/
void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
{
unsigned long flags;
debug_rcu_head_queue(head);
head->func = func;
head->next = NULL;
local_irq_save(flags);
*rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail = head;
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail = &head->next;
RCU_TRACE(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.qlen++);
rcu_preempt_start_gp(); /* checks to see if GP needed. */
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);
/*
* synchronize_rcu - wait until a grace period has elapsed.
*
* Control will return to the caller some time after a full grace
* period has elapsed, in other words after all currently executing RCU
* read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical
* sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(),
* and may be nested.
*/
void synchronize_rcu(void)
{
rcu_lockdep_assert(!lock_is_held(&rcu_bh_lock_map) &&
!lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) &&
!lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map),
"Illegal synchronize_rcu() in RCU read-side critical section");
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
if (!rcu_scheduler_active)
return;
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempt_running_reader());
if (!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any())
return;
/* Once we get past the fastpath checks, same code as rcu_barrier(). */
if (rcu_expedited)
synchronize_rcu_expedited();
else
rcu_barrier();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu);
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq);
static unsigned long sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex);
/*
* Return non-zero if there are any tasks in RCU read-side critical
* sections blocking the current preemptible-RCU expedited grace period.
* If there is no preemptible-RCU expedited grace period currently in
* progress, returns zero unconditionally.
*/
static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(void)
{
return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks != NULL;
}
/*
* Report the exit from RCU read-side critical section for the last task
* that queued itself during or before the current expedited preemptible-RCU
* grace period.
*/
static void rcu_report_exp_done(void)
{
wake_up(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq);
}
/*
* Wait for an rcu-preempt grace period, but expedite it. The basic idea
* is to rely in the fact that there is but one CPU, and that it is
* illegal for a task to invoke synchronize_rcu_expedited() while in a
* preemptible-RCU read-side critical section. Therefore, any such
* critical sections must correspond to blocked tasks, which must therefore
* be on the ->blkd_tasks list. So just record the current head of the
* list in the ->exp_tasks pointer, and wait for all tasks including and
* after the task pointed to by ->exp_tasks to drain.
*/
void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct rcu_preempt_ctrlblk *rpcp = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk;
unsigned long snap;
barrier(); /* ensure prior action seen before grace period. */
WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempt_running_reader());
/*
* Acquire lock so that there is only one preemptible RCU grace
* period in flight. Of course, if someone does the expedited
* grace period for us while we are acquiring the lock, just leave.
*/
snap = sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count + 1;
mutex_lock(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex);
if (ULONG_CMP_LT(snap, sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count))
goto unlock_mb_ret; /* Others did our work for us. */
local_irq_save(flags);
/*
* All RCU readers have to already be on blkd_tasks because
* we cannot legally be executing in an RCU read-side critical
* section.
*/
/* Snapshot current head of ->blkd_tasks list. */
rpcp->exp_tasks = rpcp->blkd_tasks.next;
if (rpcp->exp_tasks == &rpcp->blkd_tasks)
rpcp->exp_tasks = NULL;
/* Wait for tail of ->blkd_tasks list to drain. */
if (!rcu_preempted_readers_exp()) {
local_irq_restore(flags);
} else {
rcu_initiate_boost();
local_irq_restore(flags);
wait_event(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq,
!rcu_preempted_readers_exp());
}
/* Clean up and exit. */
barrier(); /* ensure expedited GP seen before counter increment. */
sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count++;
unlock_mb_ret:
mutex_unlock(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex);
barrier(); /* ensure subsequent action seen after grace period. */
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu_expedited);
/*
* Does preemptible RCU need the CPU to stay out of dynticks mode?
*/
int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(void)
{
return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist != NULL;
}
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU */
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
/*
@ -895,79 +138,6 @@ static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
{
}
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU */
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
/*
* Wake up rcu_kthread() to process callbacks now eligible for invocation
* or to boost readers.
*/
static void invoke_rcu_callbacks(void)
{
have_rcu_kthread_work = 1;
if (rcu_kthread_task != NULL)
wake_up(&rcu_kthread_wq);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
/*
* Is the current CPU running the RCU-callbacks kthread?
* Caller must have preemption disabled.
*/
static bool rcu_is_callbacks_kthread(void)
{
return rcu_kthread_task == current;
}
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
/*
* This kthread invokes RCU callbacks whose grace periods have
* elapsed. It is awakened as needed, and takes the place of the
* RCU_SOFTIRQ that is used for this purpose when boosting is disabled.
* This is a kthread, but it is never stopped, at least not until
* the system goes down.
*/
static int rcu_kthread(void *arg)
{
unsigned long work;
unsigned long morework;
unsigned long flags;
for (;;) {
wait_event_interruptible(rcu_kthread_wq,
have_rcu_kthread_work != 0);
morework = rcu_boost();
local_irq_save(flags);
work = have_rcu_kthread_work;
have_rcu_kthread_work = morework;
local_irq_restore(flags);
if (work)
rcu_process_callbacks(NULL);
schedule_timeout_interruptible(1); /* Leave CPU for others. */
}
return 0; /* Not reached, but needed to shut gcc up. */
}
/*
* Spawn the kthread that invokes RCU callbacks.
*/
static int __init rcu_spawn_kthreads(void)
{
struct sched_param sp;
rcu_kthread_task = kthread_run(rcu_kthread, NULL, "rcu_kthread");
sp.sched_priority = RCU_BOOST_PRIO;
sched_setscheduler_nocheck(rcu_kthread_task, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
return 0;
}
early_initcall(rcu_spawn_kthreads);
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
/* Hold off callback invocation until early_initcall() time. */
static int rcu_scheduler_fully_active __read_mostly;
@ -1001,8 +171,6 @@ static int __init rcu_scheduler_really_started(void)
}
early_initcall(rcu_scheduler_really_started);
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
@ -1020,25 +188,6 @@ void __init rcu_scheduler_starting(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
static void rcu_initiate_boost_trace(void)
{
if (list_empty(&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks))
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_balk_blkd_tasks++;
else if (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks == NULL &&
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks == NULL)
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_balk_exp_gp_tasks++;
else if (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_tasks != NULL)
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_balk_boost_tasks++;
else if (!ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_time))
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_balk_notyet++;
else
rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_balk_nos++;
}
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
static void rcu_trace_sub_qlen(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, int n)
{
unsigned long flags;
@ -1105,9 +254,6 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
static void check_cpu_stall_preempt(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU
check_cpu_stall(&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU */
}
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */