From 8c2f870890fd28e023b0fcf49dcee333f2c8bad7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2019 15:25:00 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 1/7] ALSA: info: Fix racy addition/deletion of nodes The ALSA proc helper manages the child nodes in a linked list, but its addition and deletion is done without any lock. This leads to a corruption if they are operated concurrently. Usually this isn't a problem because the proc entries are added sequentially in the driver probe procedure itself. But the card registrations are done often asynchronously, and the crash could be actually reproduced with syzkaller. This patch papers over it by protecting the link addition and deletion with the parent's mutex. There is "access" mutex that is used for the file access, and this can be reused for this purpose as well. Reported-by: syzbot+48df349490c36f9f54ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/core/info.c | 12 ++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/core/info.c b/sound/core/info.c index 96a074019c33..0eb169acc850 100644 --- a/sound/core/info.c +++ b/sound/core/info.c @@ -713,8 +713,11 @@ snd_info_create_entry(const char *name, struct snd_info_entry *parent, INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list); entry->parent = parent; entry->module = module; - if (parent) + if (parent) { + mutex_lock(&parent->access); list_add_tail(&entry->list, &parent->children); + mutex_unlock(&parent->access); + } return entry; } @@ -792,7 +795,12 @@ void snd_info_free_entry(struct snd_info_entry * entry) list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &entry->children, list) snd_info_free_entry(p); - list_del(&entry->list); + p = entry->parent; + if (p) { + mutex_lock(&p->access); + list_del(&entry->list); + mutex_unlock(&p->access); + } kfree(entry->name); if (entry->private_free) entry->private_free(entry); From 2a3f7221acddfe1caa9ff09b3a8158c39b2fdeac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2019 17:06:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 2/7] ALSA: core: Fix card races between register and disconnect There is a small race window in the card disconnection code that allows the registration of another card with the very same card id. This leads to a warning in procfs creation as caught by syzkaller. The problem is that we delete snd_cards and snd_cards_lock entries at the very beginning of the disconnection procedure. This makes the slot available to be assigned for another card object while the disconnection procedure is being processed. Then it becomes possible to issue a procfs registration with the existing file name although we check the conflict beforehand. The fix is simply to move the snd_cards and snd_cards_lock clearances at the end of the disconnection procedure. The references to these entries are merely either from the global proc files like /proc/asound/cards or from the card registration / disconnection, so it should be fine to shift at the very end. Reported-by: syzbot+48df349490c36f9f54ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/core/init.c | 18 +++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/core/init.c b/sound/core/init.c index 0c4dc40376a7..079c12d64b0e 100644 --- a/sound/core/init.c +++ b/sound/core/init.c @@ -382,14 +382,7 @@ int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card) card->shutdown = 1; spin_unlock(&card->files_lock); - /* phase 1: disable fops (user space) operations for ALSA API */ - mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex); - snd_cards[card->number] = NULL; - clear_bit(card->number, snd_cards_lock); - mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex); - - /* phase 2: replace file->f_op with special dummy operations */ - + /* replace file->f_op with special dummy operations */ spin_lock(&card->files_lock); list_for_each_entry(mfile, &card->files_list, list) { /* it's critical part, use endless loop */ @@ -405,7 +398,7 @@ int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card) } spin_unlock(&card->files_lock); - /* phase 3: notify all connected devices about disconnection */ + /* notify all connected devices about disconnection */ /* at this point, they cannot respond to any calls except release() */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) @@ -421,6 +414,13 @@ int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card) device_del(&card->card_dev); card->registered = false; } + + /* disable fops (user space) operations for ALSA API */ + mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex); + snd_cards[card->number] = NULL; + clear_bit(card->number, snd_cards_lock); + mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex); + #ifdef CONFIG_PM wake_up(&card->power_sleep); #endif From b26e36b7ef36a8a3a147b1609b2505f8a4ecf511 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hui Wang Date: Wed, 17 Apr 2019 16:10:32 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 3/7] ALSA: hda/realtek - add two more pin configuration sets to quirk table We have two Dell laptops which have the codec 10ec0236 and 10ec0256 respectively, the headset mic on them can't work, need to apply the quirk of ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE. So adding their pin configurations in the pin quirk table. Cc: Signed-off-by: Hui Wang Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index 810479766090..f5b510f119ed 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -7266,6 +7266,8 @@ static const struct snd_hda_pin_quirk alc269_pin_fixup_tbl[] = { {0x12, 0x90a60140}, {0x14, 0x90170150}, {0x21, 0x02211020}), + SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0236, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, + {0x21, 0x02211020}), SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0255, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC255_FIXUP_DELL2_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, {0x14, 0x90170110}, {0x21, 0x02211020}), @@ -7376,6 +7378,10 @@ static const struct snd_hda_pin_quirk alc269_pin_fixup_tbl[] = { {0x21, 0x0221101f}), SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0256, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, ALC256_STANDARD_PINS), + SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0256, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, + {0x14, 0x90170110}, + {0x1b, 0x01011020}, + {0x21, 0x0221101f}), SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0256, 0x1043, "ASUS", ALC256_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC, {0x14, 0x90170110}, {0x1b, 0x90a70130}, From 0a29c57b76624723b6b00c027e0e992d130ace49 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kailang Yang Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2019 16:34:25 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 4/7] ALSA: hda/realtek - Add new Dell platform for headset mode Add two Dell platform for headset mode. [ Note: this is a further correction / addition of the previous pin-based quirks for Dell machines; another entry for ALC236 with the d-mic pin 0x12 and an entry for ALC295 -- tiwai ] Fixes: b26e36b7ef36 ("ALSA: hda/realtek - add two more pin configuration sets to quirk table") Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang Cc: Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index f5b510f119ed..070749b50eff 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -7268,6 +7268,10 @@ static const struct snd_hda_pin_quirk alc269_pin_fixup_tbl[] = { {0x21, 0x02211020}), SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0236, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, {0x21, 0x02211020}), + SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0236, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, + {0x12, 0x40000000}, + {0x14, 0x90170110}, + {0x21, 0x02211020}), SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0255, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC255_FIXUP_DELL2_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, {0x14, 0x90170110}, {0x21, 0x02211020}), @@ -7541,6 +7545,9 @@ static const struct snd_hda_pin_quirk alc269_pin_fixup_tbl[] = { {0x12, 0x90a60130}, {0x17, 0x90170110}, {0x21, 0x04211020}), + SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0295, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC269_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, + {0x14, 0x90170110}, + {0x21, 0x04211020}), SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0295, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC269_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, ALC295_STANDARD_PINS, {0x17, 0x21014020}, From 0700d3d117a7f110ddddbd83873e13652f69c54b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kailang Yang Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2019 16:13:54 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 5/7] ALSA: hda/realtek - Fixed Dell AIO speaker noise Fixed Dell AIO speaker noise. spec->gen.auto_mute_via_amp = 1, this option was solved speaker white noise at boot. codec->power_save_node = 0, this option was solved speaker noise at resume back. Fixes: 9226665159f0 ("ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix Dell AIO LineOut issue") Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang Cc: Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index 070749b50eff..7da7fa4f4201 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -5450,6 +5450,8 @@ static void alc274_fixup_bind_dacs(struct hda_codec *codec, return; spec->gen.preferred_dacs = preferred_pairs; + spec->gen.auto_mute_via_amp = 1; + codec->power_save_node = 0; } /* The DAC of NID 0x3 will introduce click/pop noise on headphones, so invalidate it */ From e5c812e84f0dece3400d5caf42522287e6ef139f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Greg Kroah-Hartman Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2019 18:04:11 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 6/7] ALSA: line6: use dynamic buffers The line6 driver uses a lot of USB buffers off of the stack, which is not allowed on many systems, causing the driver to crash on some of them. Fix this up by dynamically allocating the buffers with kmalloc() which allows for proper DMA-able memory. Reported-by: Christo Gouws Reported-by: Alan Stern Tested-by: Christo Gouws Cc: stable Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/usb/line6/driver.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- sound/usb/line6/podhd.c | 21 +++++++------ sound/usb/line6/toneport.c | 24 +++++++++++---- 3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/driver.c b/sound/usb/line6/driver.c index 7afe8fae4939..b61f65bed4e4 100644 --- a/sound/usb/line6/driver.c +++ b/sound/usb/line6/driver.c @@ -351,12 +351,16 @@ int line6_read_data(struct usb_line6 *line6, unsigned address, void *data, { struct usb_device *usbdev = line6->usbdev; int ret; - unsigned char len; + unsigned char *len; unsigned count; if (address > 0xffff || datalen > 0xff) return -EINVAL; + len = kmalloc(sizeof(*len), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!len) + return -ENOMEM; + /* query the serial number: */ ret = usb_control_msg(usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbdev, 0), 0x67, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT, @@ -365,7 +369,7 @@ int line6_read_data(struct usb_line6 *line6, unsigned address, void *data, if (ret < 0) { dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "read request failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return ret; + goto exit; } /* Wait for data length. We'll get 0xff until length arrives. */ @@ -375,28 +379,29 @@ int line6_read_data(struct usb_line6 *line6, unsigned address, void *data, ret = usb_control_msg(usbdev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usbdev, 0), 0x67, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN, - 0x0012, 0x0000, &len, 1, + 0x0012, 0x0000, len, 1, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "receive length failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return ret; + goto exit; } - if (len != 0xff) + if (*len != 0xff) break; } - if (len == 0xff) { + ret = -EIO; + if (*len == 0xff) { dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "read failed after %d retries\n", count); - return -EIO; - } else if (len != datalen) { + goto exit; + } else if (*len != datalen) { /* should be equal or something went wrong */ dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "length mismatch (expected %d, got %d)\n", - (int)datalen, (int)len); - return -EIO; + (int)datalen, (int)*len); + goto exit; } /* receive the result: */ @@ -405,12 +410,12 @@ int line6_read_data(struct usb_line6 *line6, unsigned address, void *data, 0x0013, 0x0000, data, datalen, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ); - if (ret < 0) { + if (ret < 0) dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "read failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return ret; - } - return 0; +exit: + kfree(len); + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(line6_read_data); @@ -422,12 +427,16 @@ int line6_write_data(struct usb_line6 *line6, unsigned address, void *data, { struct usb_device *usbdev = line6->usbdev; int ret; - unsigned char status; + unsigned char *status; int count; if (address > 0xffff || datalen > 0xffff) return -EINVAL; + status = kmalloc(sizeof(*status), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!status) + return -ENOMEM; + ret = usb_control_msg(usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbdev, 0), 0x67, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT, 0x0022, address, data, datalen, @@ -436,7 +445,7 @@ int line6_write_data(struct usb_line6 *line6, unsigned address, void *data, if (ret < 0) { dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "write request failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return ret; + goto exit; } for (count = 0; count < LINE6_READ_WRITE_MAX_RETRIES; count++) { @@ -447,28 +456,29 @@ int line6_write_data(struct usb_line6 *line6, unsigned address, void *data, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN, 0x0012, 0x0000, - &status, 1, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ); + status, 1, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "receiving status failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return ret; + goto exit; } - if (status != 0xff) + if (*status != 0xff) break; } - if (status == 0xff) { + if (*status == 0xff) { dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "write failed after %d retries\n", count); - return -EIO; - } else if (status != 0) { + ret = -EIO; + } else if (*status != 0) { dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "write failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return -EIO; + ret = -EIO; } - - return 0; +exit: + kfree(status); + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(line6_write_data); diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/podhd.c b/sound/usb/line6/podhd.c index 36ed9c85c0eb..5f3c87264e66 100644 --- a/sound/usb/line6/podhd.c +++ b/sound/usb/line6/podhd.c @@ -225,28 +225,32 @@ static void podhd_startup_start_workqueue(struct timer_list *t) static int podhd_dev_start(struct usb_line6_podhd *pod) { int ret; - u8 init_bytes[8]; + u8 *init_bytes; int i; struct usb_device *usbdev = pod->line6.usbdev; + init_bytes = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!init_bytes) + return -ENOMEM; + ret = usb_control_msg(usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbdev, 0), 0x67, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT, 0x11, 0, NULL, 0, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(pod->line6.ifcdev, "read request failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return ret; + goto exit; } /* NOTE: looks like some kind of ping message */ ret = usb_control_msg(usbdev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usbdev, 0), 0x67, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN, 0x11, 0x0, - &init_bytes, 3, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ); + init_bytes, 3, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(pod->line6.ifcdev, "receive length failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return ret; + goto exit; } pod->firmware_version = @@ -255,7 +259,7 @@ static int podhd_dev_start(struct usb_line6_podhd *pod) for (i = 0; i <= 16; i++) { ret = line6_read_data(&pod->line6, 0xf000 + 0x08 * i, init_bytes, 8); if (ret < 0) - return ret; + goto exit; } ret = usb_control_msg(usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbdev, 0), @@ -263,10 +267,9 @@ static int podhd_dev_start(struct usb_line6_podhd *pod) USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT, 1, 0, NULL, 0, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - - return 0; +exit: + kfree(init_bytes); + return ret; } static void podhd_startup_workqueue(struct work_struct *work) diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c b/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c index f47ba94e6f4a..19bee725de00 100644 --- a/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c +++ b/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c @@ -365,16 +365,21 @@ static bool toneport_has_source_select(struct usb_line6_toneport *toneport) /* Setup Toneport device. */ -static void toneport_setup(struct usb_line6_toneport *toneport) +static int toneport_setup(struct usb_line6_toneport *toneport) { - u32 ticks; + u32 *ticks; struct usb_line6 *line6 = &toneport->line6; struct usb_device *usbdev = line6->usbdev; + ticks = kmalloc(sizeof(*ticks), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ticks) + return -ENOMEM; + /* sync time on device with host: */ /* note: 32-bit timestamps overflow in year 2106 */ - ticks = (u32)ktime_get_real_seconds(); - line6_write_data(line6, 0x80c6, &ticks, 4); + *ticks = (u32)ktime_get_real_seconds(); + line6_write_data(line6, 0x80c6, ticks, 4); + kfree(ticks); /* enable device: */ toneport_send_cmd(usbdev, 0x0301, 0x0000); @@ -389,6 +394,7 @@ static void toneport_setup(struct usb_line6_toneport *toneport) toneport_update_led(toneport); mod_timer(&toneport->timer, jiffies + TONEPORT_PCM_DELAY * HZ); + return 0; } /* @@ -451,7 +457,9 @@ static int toneport_init(struct usb_line6 *line6, return err; } - toneport_setup(toneport); + err = toneport_setup(toneport); + if (err) + return err; /* register audio system: */ return snd_card_register(line6->card); @@ -463,7 +471,11 @@ static int toneport_init(struct usb_line6 *line6, */ static int toneport_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *interface) { - toneport_setup(usb_get_intfdata(interface)); + int err; + + err = toneport_setup(usb_get_intfdata(interface)); + if (err) + return err; return line6_resume(interface); } #endif From 3887c26c0e24d50a4d0ce20cf4726737cee1a2fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Tue, 30 Apr 2019 15:10:01 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 7/7] ALSA: hda/realtek - Apply the fixup for ASUS Q325UAR Some ASUS models like Q325UAR with ALC295 codec requires the same fixup that has been applied to ALC294 codec. Just copy the entry with the pin matching to cover ALC295 too. BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1784485 Cc: Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index 7da7fa4f4201..42cd3945e0de 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -7547,6 +7547,10 @@ static const struct snd_hda_pin_quirk alc269_pin_fixup_tbl[] = { {0x12, 0x90a60130}, {0x17, 0x90170110}, {0x21, 0x04211020}), + SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0295, 0x1043, "ASUS", ALC294_FIXUP_ASUS_SPK, + {0x12, 0x90a60130}, + {0x17, 0x90170110}, + {0x21, 0x03211020}), SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0295, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC269_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, {0x14, 0x90170110}, {0x21, 0x04211020}),