From 222d7dbd258dad4cd5241c43ef818141fad5a87a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Dumazet Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2017 09:15:46 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] net: prevent dst uses after free MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In linux-4.13, Wei worked hard to convert dst to a traditional refcounted model, removing GC. We now want to make sure a dst refcount can not transition from 0 back to 1. The problem here is that input path attached a not refcounted dst to an skb. Then later, because packet is forwarded and hits skb_dst_force() before exiting RCU section, we might try to take a refcount on one dst that is about to be freed, if another cpu saw 1 -> 0 transition in dst_release() and queued the dst for freeing after one RCU grace period. Lets unify skb_dst_force() and skb_dst_force_safe(), since we should always perform the complete check against dst refcount, and not assume it is not zero. Bugzilla : https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197005 [ 989.919496] skb_dst_force+0x32/0x34 [ 989.919498] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1ad/0x482 [ 989.919501] ? eth_header+0x28/0xc6 [ 989.919502] dev_queue_xmit+0xb/0xd [ 989.919504] neigh_connected_output+0x9b/0xb4 [ 989.919507] ip_finish_output2+0x234/0x294 [ 989.919509] ? ipt_do_table+0x369/0x388 [ 989.919510] ip_finish_output+0x12c/0x13f [ 989.919512] ip_output+0x53/0x87 [ 989.919513] ip_forward_finish+0x53/0x5a [ 989.919515] ip_forward+0x2cb/0x3e6 [ 989.919516] ? pskb_trim_rcsum.part.9+0x4b/0x4b [ 989.919518] ip_rcv_finish+0x2e2/0x321 [ 989.919519] ip_rcv+0x26f/0x2eb [ 989.919522] ? vlan_do_receive+0x4f/0x289 [ 989.919523] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x467/0x50b [ 989.919526] ? tcp_gro_receive+0x239/0x239 [ 989.919529] ? inet_gro_receive+0x226/0x238 [ 989.919530] __netif_receive_skb+0x4d/0x5f [ 989.919532] netif_receive_skb_internal+0x5c/0xaf [ 989.919533] napi_gro_receive+0x45/0x81 [ 989.919536] ixgbe_poll+0xc8a/0xf09 [ 989.919539] ? kmem_cache_free_bulk+0x1b6/0x1f7 [ 989.919540] net_rx_action+0xf4/0x266 [ 989.919543] __do_softirq+0xa8/0x19d [ 989.919545] irq_exit+0x5d/0x6b [ 989.919546] do_IRQ+0x9c/0xb5 [ 989.919548] common_interrupt+0x93/0x93 [ 989.919548] Similarly dst_clone() can use dst_hold() helper to have additional debugging, as a follow up to commit 44ebe79149ff ("net: add debug atomic_inc_not_zero() in dst_hold()") In net-next we will convert dst atomic_t to refcount_t for peace of mind. Fixes: a4c2fd7f7891 ("net: remove DST_NOCACHE flag") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Cc: Wei Wang Reported-by: Paweł Staszewski Bisected-by: Paweł Staszewski Acked-by: Wei Wang Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/net/dst.h | 22 ++++------------------ include/net/route.h | 2 +- include/net/sock.h | 2 +- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/net/dst.h b/include/net/dst.h index 93568bd0a352..06a6765da074 100644 --- a/include/net/dst.h +++ b/include/net/dst.h @@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ static inline void dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time) static inline struct dst_entry *dst_clone(struct dst_entry *dst) { if (dst) - atomic_inc(&dst->__refcnt); + dst_hold(dst); return dst; } @@ -311,21 +311,6 @@ static inline void skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *oskb __skb_dst_copy(nskb, oskb->_skb_refdst); } -/** - * skb_dst_force - makes sure skb dst is refcounted - * @skb: buffer - * - * If dst is not yet refcounted, let's do it - */ -static inline void skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff *skb) -{ - if (skb_dst_is_noref(skb)) { - WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held()); - skb->_skb_refdst &= ~SKB_DST_NOREF; - dst_clone(skb_dst(skb)); - } -} - /** * dst_hold_safe - Take a reference on a dst if possible * @dst: pointer to dst entry @@ -339,16 +324,17 @@ static inline bool dst_hold_safe(struct dst_entry *dst) } /** - * skb_dst_force_safe - makes sure skb dst is refcounted + * skb_dst_force - makes sure skb dst is refcounted * @skb: buffer * * If dst is not yet refcounted and not destroyed, grab a ref on it. */ -static inline void skb_dst_force_safe(struct sk_buff *skb) +static inline void skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb_dst_is_noref(skb)) { struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); + WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held()); if (!dst_hold_safe(dst)) dst = NULL; diff --git a/include/net/route.h b/include/net/route.h index 1b09a9368c68..57dfc6850d37 100644 --- a/include/net/route.h +++ b/include/net/route.h @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static inline int ip_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 dst, __be32 src, rcu_read_lock(); err = ip_route_input_noref(skb, dst, src, tos, devin); if (!err) { - skb_dst_force_safe(skb); + skb_dst_force(skb); if (!skb_dst(skb)) err = -EINVAL; } diff --git a/include/net/sock.h b/include/net/sock.h index 03a362568357..a6b9a8d1a6df 100644 --- a/include/net/sock.h +++ b/include/net/sock.h @@ -856,7 +856,7 @@ void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk); static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */ - skb_dst_force_safe(skb); + skb_dst_force(skb); if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail) sk->sk_backlog.head = skb;