ext4: improve smp scalability for inode generation
->s_next_generation is protected by s_next_gen_lock but its usage pattern is very primitive. We don't actually need sequentially increasing new generation numbers, so let's use prandom_u32() instead. Reported-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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@ -1355,8 +1355,6 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {
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int s_first_ino;
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unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
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unsigned int s_inode_goal;
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spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
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u32 s_next_generation;
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u32 s_hash_seed[4];
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int s_def_hash_version;
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int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
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@ -1138,9 +1138,7 @@ got:
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inode->i_ino);
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goto out;
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}
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spin_lock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
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inode->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++;
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spin_unlock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
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inode->i_generation = prandom_u32();
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/* Precompute checksum seed for inode metadata */
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if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb)) {
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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
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#include <linux/mount.h>
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#include <linux/file.h>
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#include <linux/quotaops.h>
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#include <linux/random.h>
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#include <linux/uuid.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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@ -98,7 +99,6 @@ static long swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block *sb,
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int err;
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struct inode *inode_bl;
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struct ext4_inode_info *ei_bl;
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struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
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if (inode->i_nlink != 1 || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
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return -EINVAL;
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@ -157,10 +157,8 @@ static long swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block *sb,
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inode->i_ctime = inode_bl->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
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spin_lock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
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inode->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++;
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inode_bl->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++;
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spin_unlock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
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inode->i_generation = prandom_u32();
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inode_bl->i_generation = prandom_u32();
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ext4_discard_preallocations(inode);
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@ -3982,8 +3982,6 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
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}
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sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
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get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
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spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
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timer_setup(&sbi->s_err_report, print_daily_error_info, 0);
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