From 3264a763174f860d48be329d252a34b6392dd8c3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Muchun Song Date: Thu, 4 Feb 2021 18:32:06 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] mm: hugetlb: fix a race between freeing and dissolving the page commit 7ffddd499ba6122b1a07828f023d1d67629aa017 upstream. There is a race condition between __free_huge_page() and dissolve_free_huge_page(). CPU0: CPU1: // page_count(page) == 1 put_page(page) __free_huge_page(page) dissolve_free_huge_page(page) spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock) // PageHuge(page) && !page_count(page) update_and_free_page(page) // page is freed to the buddy spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock) spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock) clear_page_huge_active(page) enqueue_huge_page(page) // It is wrong, the page is already freed spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock) The race window is between put_page() and dissolve_free_huge_page(). We should make sure that the page is already on the free list when it is dissolved. As a result __free_huge_page would corrupt page(s) already in the buddy allocator. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210115124942.46403-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com Fixes: c8721bbbdd36 ("mm: memory-hotplug: enable memory hotplug to handle hugepage") Signed-off-by: Muchun Song Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador Acked-by: Michal Hocko Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Yang Shi Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- mm/hugetlb.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+) diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index 1b01623df94d..4cbc78ab674c 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -71,6 +71,21 @@ DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hugetlb_lock); static int num_fault_mutexes; struct mutex *hugetlb_fault_mutex_table ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; +static inline bool PageHugeFreed(struct page *head) +{ + return page_private(head + 4) == -1UL; +} + +static inline void SetPageHugeFreed(struct page *head) +{ + set_page_private(head + 4, -1UL); +} + +static inline void ClearPageHugeFreed(struct page *head) +{ + set_page_private(head + 4, 0); +} + /* Forward declaration */ static int hugetlb_acct_memory(struct hstate *h, long delta); @@ -869,6 +884,7 @@ static void enqueue_huge_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page) list_move(&page->lru, &h->hugepage_freelists[nid]); h->free_huge_pages++; h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]++; + SetPageHugeFreed(page); } static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_node_exact(struct hstate *h, int nid) @@ -886,6 +902,7 @@ static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_node_exact(struct hstate *h, int nid) return NULL; list_move(&page->lru, &h->hugepage_activelist); set_page_refcounted(page); + ClearPageHugeFreed(page); h->free_huge_pages--; h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]--; return page; @@ -1375,6 +1392,7 @@ static void prep_new_huge_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, int nid) set_hugetlb_cgroup(page, NULL); h->nr_huge_pages++; h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]++; + ClearPageHugeFreed(page); spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock); } @@ -1602,6 +1620,7 @@ int dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page *page) { int rc = -EBUSY; +retry: /* Not to disrupt normal path by vainly holding hugetlb_lock */ if (!PageHuge(page)) return 0; @@ -1618,6 +1637,26 @@ int dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page *page) int nid = page_to_nid(head); if (h->free_huge_pages - h->resv_huge_pages == 0) goto out; + + /* + * We should make sure that the page is already on the free list + * when it is dissolved. + */ + if (unlikely(!PageHugeFreed(head))) { + spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock); + cond_resched(); + + /* + * Theoretically, we should return -EBUSY when we + * encounter this race. In fact, we have a chance + * to successfully dissolve the page if we do a + * retry. Because the race window is quite small. + * If we seize this opportunity, it is an optimization + * for increasing the success rate of dissolving page. + */ + goto retry; + } + /* * Move PageHWPoison flag from head page to the raw error page, * which makes any subpages rather than the error page reusable.