diff --git a/drivers/xen/platform-pci.c b/drivers/xen/platform-pci.c
index 2389e581e23c..97ca359ae2bd 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/platform-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/platform-pci.c
@@ -109,6 +109,9 @@ static int __devinit platform_pci_init(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	long mmio_addr, mmio_len;
 	unsigned int max_nr_gframes;
 
+	if (!xen_domain())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
 	i = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (i)
 		return i;