diff --git a/include/linux/types.h b/include/linux/types.h index c314989d9158..70d8500bddf1 100644 --- a/include/linux/types.h +++ b/include/linux/types.h @@ -205,11 +205,25 @@ struct ustat { * struct callback_head - callback structure for use with RCU and task_work * @next: next update requests in a list * @func: actual update function to call after the grace period. + * + * The struct is aligned to size of pointer. On most architectures it happens + * naturally due ABI requirements, but some architectures (like CRIS) have + * weird ABI and we need to ask it explicitly. + * + * The alignment is required to guarantee that bits 0 and 1 of @next will be + * clear under normal conditions -- as long as we use call_rcu(), + * call_rcu_bh(), call_rcu_sched(), or call_srcu() to queue callback. + * + * This guarantee is important for few reasons: + * - future call_rcu_lazy() will make use of lower bits in the pointer; + * - the structure shares storage spacer in struct page with @compound_head, + * which encode PageTail() in bit 0. The guarantee is needed to avoid + * false-positive PageTail(). */ struct callback_head { struct callback_head *next; void (*func)(struct callback_head *head); -}; +} __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(void *)))); #define rcu_head callback_head typedef void (*rcu_callback_t)(struct rcu_head *head);