ACPICA: New: I/O port protection

Protect certain I/O ports from reads/writes. Provides MS
compatibility. New module, hwvalid.c

Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
Bob Moore 2009-03-19 09:37:47 +08:00 committed by Len Brown
parent 20869dcfde
commit 7f07190390
12 changed files with 319 additions and 29 deletions

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@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ obj-y += exconfig.o exfield.o exnames.o exoparg6.o exresolv.o exstorob.o\
excreate.o exmisc.o exoparg2.o exregion.o exstore.o exutils.o \
exdump.o exmutex.o exoparg3.o exresnte.o exstoren.o
obj-y += hwacpi.o hwgpe.o hwregs.o hwsleep.o hwxface.o
obj-y += hwacpi.o hwgpe.o hwregs.o hwsleep.o hwxface.o hwvalid.o
obj-$(ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE) += hwtimer.o

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@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ ACPI_EXTERN u8 acpi_gbl_step_to_next_call;
ACPI_EXTERN u8 acpi_gbl_acpi_hardware_present;
ACPI_EXTERN u8 acpi_gbl_events_initialized;
ACPI_EXTERN u8 acpi_gbl_system_awake_and_running;
ACPI_EXTERN u8 acpi_gbl_osi_data;
#ifndef DEFINE_ACPI_GLOBALS

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@ -72,6 +72,13 @@ acpi_status acpi_hw_register_write(u32 register_id, u32 value);
acpi_status acpi_hw_clear_acpi_status(void);
/*
* hwvalid - Port I/O with validation
*/
acpi_status acpi_hw_read_port(acpi_io_address address, u32 *value, u32 width);
acpi_status acpi_hw_write_port(acpi_io_address address, u32 value, u32 width);
/*
* hwgpe - GPE support
*/

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@ -863,6 +863,30 @@ struct acpi_bit_register_info {
#define ACPI_BITPOSITION_ARB_DISABLE 0x00
/* Structs and definitions for _OSI support and I/O port validation */
#define ACPI_OSI_WIN_2000 0x01
#define ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP 0x02
#define ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP_SP1 0x03
#define ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2003 0x04
#define ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP_SP2 0x05
#define ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2003_SP1 0x06
#define ACPI_OSI_WIN_VISTA 0x07
#define ACPI_ALWAYS_ILLEGAL 0x00
struct acpi_interface_info {
char *name;
u8 value;
};
struct acpi_port_info {
char *name;
u16 start;
u16 end;
u8 osi_dependency;
};
/*****************************************************************************
*
* Resource descriptors

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@ -294,14 +294,14 @@ acpi_ex_system_io_space_handler(u32 function,
switch (function) {
case ACPI_READ:
status = acpi_os_read_port((acpi_io_address) address,
status = acpi_hw_read_port((acpi_io_address) address,
&value32, bit_width);
*value = value32;
break;
case ACPI_WRITE:
status = acpi_os_write_port((acpi_io_address) address,
status = acpi_hw_write_port((acpi_io_address) address,
(u32) * value, bit_width);
break;

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@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ acpi_status acpi_hw_set_mode(u32 mode)
/* BIOS should have disabled ALL fixed and GP events */
status = acpi_os_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command,
status = acpi_hw_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command,
(u32) acpi_gbl_FADT.acpi_enable, 8);
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"Attempting to enable ACPI mode\n"));
@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ acpi_status acpi_hw_set_mode(u32 mode)
* BIOS should clear all fixed status bits and restore fixed event
* enable bits to default
*/
status = acpi_os_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command,
status = acpi_hw_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command,
(u32) acpi_gbl_FADT.acpi_disable,
8);
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,

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@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ acpi_hw_register_read(u32 register_id, u32 * return_value)
case ACPI_REGISTER_SMI_COMMAND_BLOCK: /* 8-bit access */
status =
acpi_os_read_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command, &value, 8);
acpi_hw_read_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command, &value, 8);
break;
default:
@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ acpi_status acpi_hw_register_write(u32 register_id, u32 value)
/* SMI_CMD is currently always in IO space */
status =
acpi_os_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command, value, 8);
acpi_hw_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command, value, 8);
break;
default:

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@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ acpi_status asmlinkage acpi_enter_sleep_state_s4bios(void)
ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
status = acpi_os_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command,
status = acpi_hw_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command,
(u32) acpi_gbl_FADT.S4bios_request, 8);
do {

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@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
/******************************************************************************
*
* Module Name: hwvalid - I/O request validation
*
*****************************************************************************/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2000 - 2009, Intel Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
* without modification.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
* substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
* ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
* including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
* binary redistribution.
* 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
* of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
* Software Foundation.
*
* NO WARRANTY
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
*/
#include <acpi/acpi.h>
#include "accommon.h"
#define _COMPONENT ACPI_HARDWARE
ACPI_MODULE_NAME("hwvalid")
/* Local prototypes */
static acpi_status
acpi_hw_validate_io_request(acpi_io_address address, u32 bit_width);
/*
* Protected I/O ports. Some ports are always illegal, and some are
* conditionally illegal. This table must remain ordered by port address.
*
* The table is used to implement the Microsoft port access rules that
* first appeared in Windows XP. Some ports are always illegal, and some
* ports are only illegal if the BIOS calls _OSI with a win_xP string or
* later (meaning that the BIOS itelf is post-XP.)
*
* This provides ACPICA with the desired port protections and
* Microsoft compatibility.
*/
static const struct acpi_port_info acpi_protected_ports[] = {
{"DMA1", 0x0000, 0x000F, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
{"PIC0", 0x0020, 0x0021, ACPI_ALWAYS_ILLEGAL},
{"PIT1", 0x0040, 0x0043, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
{"PIT2", 0x0048, 0x004B, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
{"RTC", 0x0070, 0x0071, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
{"CMOS", 0x0074, 0x0076, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
{"DMA1", 0x0081, 0x0083, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
{"DMA1", 0x0087, 0x0087, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
{"DMA2", 0x0089, 0x0089, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
{"DMA2", 0x008A, 0x008B, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
{"DMA2", 0x008F, 0x008F, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
{"Arb", 0x0090, 0x0091, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
{"Setup", 0x0093, 0x0094, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
{"POS", 0x0096, 0x0097, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
{"PIC1", 0x00A0, 0x00A1, ACPI_ALWAYS_ILLEGAL},
{"DMA", 0x00C0, 0x00DF, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},
{"ELCR", 0x04D0, 0x04D1, ACPI_ALWAYS_ILLEGAL},
{"PCI", 0x0CF8, 0x0D00, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP}
};
#define ACPI_PORT_INFO_ENTRIES ACPI_ARRAY_LENGTH (acpi_protected_ports)
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_hw_validate_io_request
*
* PARAMETERS: Address Address of I/O port/register
* bit_width Number of bits (8,16,32)
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Validates an I/O request (address/length). Certain ports are
* always illegal and some ports are only illegal depending on
* the requests the BIOS AML code makes to the predefined
* _OSI method.
*
******************************************************************************/
static acpi_status
acpi_hw_validate_io_request(acpi_io_address address, u32 bit_width)
{
u32 i;
u32 byte_width;
acpi_io_address last_address;
const struct acpi_port_info *port_info;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(hw_validate_io_request);
/* Supported widths are 8/16/32 */
if ((bit_width != 8) && (bit_width != 16) && (bit_width != 32)) {
return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
}
port_info = acpi_protected_ports;
byte_width = ACPI_DIV_8(bit_width);
last_address = address + byte_width - 1;
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO, "Address %p LastAddress %p Length %X",
ACPI_CAST_PTR(void, address), ACPI_CAST_PTR(void,
last_address),
byte_width));
/* Maximum 16-bit address in I/O space */
if (last_address > ACPI_UINT16_MAX) {
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
"Illegal I/O port address/length above 64K: 0x%p/%X",
ACPI_CAST_PTR(void, address), byte_width));
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS);
}
/* Exit if requested address is not within the protected port table */
if (address > acpi_protected_ports[ACPI_PORT_INFO_ENTRIES - 1].end) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
}
/* Check request against the list of protected I/O ports */
for (i = 0; i < ACPI_PORT_INFO_ENTRIES; i++, port_info++) {
/*
* Check if the requested address range will write to a reserved
* port. Four cases to consider:
*
* 1) Address range is contained completely in the port address range
* 2) Address range overlaps port range at the port range start
* 3) Address range overlaps port range at the port range end
* 4) Address range completely encompasses the port range
*/
if ((address <= port_info->end)
&& (last_address >= port_info->start)) {
/* Port illegality may depend on the _OSI calls made by the BIOS */
if (acpi_gbl_osi_data >= port_info->osi_dependency) {
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
"Denied AML access to port 0x%p/%X (%s 0x%.4X-0x%.4X)",
ACPI_CAST_PTR(void, address),
byte_width, port_info->name,
port_info->start, port_info->end));
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS);
}
}
/* Finished if address range ends before the end of this port */
if (last_address <= port_info->end) {
break;
}
}
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_hw_read_port
*
* PARAMETERS: Address Address of I/O port/register to read
* Value Where value is placed
* Width Number of bits
*
* RETURN: Value read from port
*
* DESCRIPTION: Read data from an I/O port or register. This is a front-end
* to acpi_os_read_port that performs validation on both the port
* address and the length.
*
*****************************************************************************/
acpi_status acpi_hw_read_port(acpi_io_address address, u32 *value, u32 width)
{
acpi_status status;
status = acpi_hw_validate_io_request(address, width);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return status;
}
status = acpi_os_read_port(address, value, width);
return status;
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_hw_write_port
*
* PARAMETERS: Address Address of I/O port/register to write
* Value Value to write
* Width Number of bits
*
* RETURN: None
*
* DESCRIPTION: Write data to an I/O port or register. This is a front-end
* to acpi_os_write_port that performs validation on both the port
* address and the length.
*
*****************************************************************************/
acpi_status acpi_hw_write_port(acpi_io_address address, u32 value, u32 width)
{
acpi_status status;
status = acpi_hw_validate_io_request(address, width);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return status;
}
status = acpi_os_write_port(address, value, width);
return status;
}

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@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ acpi_status acpi_read(u32 *value, struct acpi_generic_address *reg)
case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
status =
acpi_os_read_port((acpi_io_address) address, value, width);
acpi_hw_read_port((acpi_io_address) address, value, width);
break;
default:
@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ acpi_status acpi_write(u32 value, struct acpi_generic_address *reg)
case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
status = acpi_os_write_port((acpi_io_address) address, value,
status = acpi_hw_write_port((acpi_io_address) address, value,
width);
break;

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@ -59,26 +59,35 @@ acpi_ut_translate_one_cid(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
/*
* Strings supported by the _OSI predefined (internal) method.
*
* March 2009: Removed "Linux" as this host no longer wants to respond true
* for this string. Basically, the only safe OS strings are windows-related
* and in many or most cases represent the only test path within the
* BIOS-provided ASL code.
*
* The second element of each entry is used to track the newest version of
* Windows that the BIOS has requested.
*/
static char *acpi_interfaces_supported[] = {
static struct acpi_interface_info acpi_interfaces_supported[] = {
/* Operating System Vendor Strings */
"Windows 2000", /* Windows 2000 */
"Windows 2001", /* Windows XP */
"Windows 2001 SP1", /* Windows XP SP1 */
"Windows 2001 SP2", /* Windows XP SP2 */
"Windows 2001.1", /* Windows Server 2003 */
"Windows 2001.1 SP1", /* Windows Server 2003 SP1 - Added 03/2006 */
"Windows 2006", /* Windows Vista - Added 03/2006 */
{"Windows 2000", ACPI_OSI_WIN_2000}, /* Windows 2000 */
{"Windows 2001", ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP}, /* Windows XP */
{"Windows 2001 SP1", ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP_SP1}, /* Windows XP SP1 */
{"Windows 2001.1", ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2003}, /* Windows Server 2003 */
{"Windows 2001 SP2", ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP_SP2}, /* Windows XP SP2 */
{"Windows 2001.1 SP1", ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2003_SP1}, /* Windows Server 2003 SP1 - Added 03/2006 */
{"Windows 2006", ACPI_OSI_WIN_VISTA}, /* Windows Vista - Added 03/2006 */
/* Feature Group Strings */
"Extended Address Space Descriptor"
/*
* All "optional" feature group strings (features that are implemented
* by the host) should be implemented in the host version of
* acpi_os_validate_interface and should not be added here.
*/
{"Extended Address Space Descriptor", 0}
/*
* All "optional" feature group strings (features that are implemented
* by the host) should be implemented in the host version of
* acpi_os_validate_interface and should not be added here.
*/
};
/*******************************************************************************
@ -125,9 +134,17 @@ acpi_status acpi_ut_osi_implementation(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
for (i = 0; i < ACPI_ARRAY_LENGTH(acpi_interfaces_supported); i++) {
if (!ACPI_STRCMP(string_desc->string.pointer,
acpi_interfaces_supported[i])) {
/* The interface is supported */
acpi_interfaces_supported[i].name)) {
/*
* The interface is supported.
* Update the osi_data if necessary. We keep track of the latest
* version of Windows that has been requested by the BIOS.
*/
if (acpi_interfaces_supported[i].value >
acpi_gbl_osi_data) {
acpi_gbl_osi_data =
acpi_interfaces_supported[i].value;
}
return_value = ACPI_UINT32_MAX;
goto exit;
@ -176,8 +193,8 @@ acpi_status acpi_osi_invalidate(char *interface)
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ACPI_ARRAY_LENGTH(acpi_interfaces_supported); i++) {
if (!ACPI_STRCMP(interface, acpi_interfaces_supported[i])) {
*acpi_interfaces_supported[i] = '\0';
if (!ACPI_STRCMP(interface, acpi_interfaces_supported[i].name)) {
*acpi_interfaces_supported[i].name = '\0';
return AE_OK;
}
}

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@ -789,6 +789,7 @@ acpi_status acpi_ut_init_globals(void)
acpi_gbl_trace_dbg_layer = 0;
acpi_gbl_debugger_configuration = DEBUGGER_THREADING;
acpi_gbl_db_output_flags = ACPI_DB_CONSOLE_OUTPUT;
acpi_gbl_osi_data = 0;
/* Hardware oriented */