From 8a7b6a778a8519a879c7b6764a11c0d39eead95f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dave Jiang Date: Wed, 13 Jan 2016 13:29:48 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] ntb: ntb perf tool Providing raw performance data via a tool that directly access data from NTB w/o any software overhead. This allows measurement of the hardware performance limit. In revision one we are only doing single direction CPU and DMA writes. Eventually we will provide bi-directional writes. The measurement using DMA engine for NTB performance measure does not measure the raw performance of DMA engine over NTB due to software overhead. But it should provide the peak performance through the Linux DMA driver. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang Tested-by: Allen Hubbe Signed-off-by: Jon Mason --- drivers/ntb/test/Kconfig | 8 + drivers/ntb/test/Makefile | 1 + drivers/ntb/test/ntb_perf.c | 748 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 757 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/ntb/test/ntb_perf.c diff --git a/drivers/ntb/test/Kconfig b/drivers/ntb/test/Kconfig index 01852f98a843..a5d0eda44438 100644 --- a/drivers/ntb/test/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/ntb/test/Kconfig @@ -17,3 +17,11 @@ config NTB_TOOL functioning at a basic level. If unsure, say N. + +config NTB_PERF + tristate "NTB RAW Perf Measuring Tool" + help + This is a tool to measure raw NTB performance by transferring data + to and from the window without additional software interaction. + + If unsure, say N. diff --git a/drivers/ntb/test/Makefile b/drivers/ntb/test/Makefile index 0ea32a324b6c..9e77e0b761c2 100644 --- a/drivers/ntb/test/Makefile +++ b/drivers/ntb/test/Makefile @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NTB_PINGPONG) += ntb_pingpong.o obj-$(CONFIG_NTB_TOOL) += ntb_tool.o +obj-$(CONFIG_NTB_PERF) += ntb_perf.o diff --git a/drivers/ntb/test/ntb_perf.c b/drivers/ntb/test/ntb_perf.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c8a37ba4b4f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/ntb/test/ntb_perf.c @@ -0,0 +1,748 @@ +/* + * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license. When using or + * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license. + * + * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY + * + * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * BSD LICENSE + * + * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copy + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * PCIe NTB Perf Linux driver + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define DRIVER_NAME "ntb_perf" +#define DRIVER_DESCRIPTION "PCIe NTB Performance Measurement Tool" + +#define DRIVER_LICENSE "Dual BSD/GPL" +#define DRIVER_VERSION "1.0" +#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Dave Jiang " + +#define PERF_LINK_DOWN_TIMEOUT 10 +#define PERF_VERSION 0xffff0001 +#define MAX_THREADS 32 +#define MAX_TEST_SIZE SZ_1M +#define MAX_SRCS 32 +#define DMA_OUT_RESOURCE_TO 50 +#define DMA_RETRIES 20 +#define SZ_4G (1ULL << 32) +#define MAX_SEG_ORDER 20 /* no larger than 1M for kmalloc buffer */ + +MODULE_LICENSE(DRIVER_LICENSE); +MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION); +MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESCRIPTION); + +static struct dentry *perf_debugfs_dir; + +static unsigned int seg_order = 19; /* 512K */ +module_param(seg_order, uint, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(seg_order, "size order [n^2] of buffer segment for testing"); + +static unsigned int run_order = 32; /* 4G */ +module_param(run_order, uint, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(run_order, "size order [n^2] of total data to transfer"); + +static bool use_dma; /* default to 0 */ +module_param(use_dma, bool, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_dma, "Using DMA engine to measure performance"); + +struct perf_mw { + phys_addr_t phys_addr; + resource_size_t phys_size; + resource_size_t xlat_align; + resource_size_t xlat_align_size; + void __iomem *vbase; + size_t xlat_size; + size_t buf_size; + void *virt_addr; + dma_addr_t dma_addr; +}; + +struct perf_ctx; + +struct pthr_ctx { + struct task_struct *thread; + struct perf_ctx *perf; + atomic_t dma_sync; + struct dma_chan *dma_chan; + int dma_prep_err; + int src_idx; + void *srcs[MAX_SRCS]; +}; + +struct perf_ctx { + struct ntb_dev *ntb; + spinlock_t db_lock; + struct perf_mw mw; + bool link_is_up; + struct work_struct link_cleanup; + struct delayed_work link_work; + struct dentry *debugfs_node_dir; + struct dentry *debugfs_run; + struct dentry *debugfs_threads; + u8 perf_threads; + bool run; + struct pthr_ctx pthr_ctx[MAX_THREADS]; + atomic_t tsync; +}; + +enum { + VERSION = 0, + MW_SZ_HIGH, + MW_SZ_LOW, + SPAD_MSG, + SPAD_ACK, + MAX_SPAD +}; + +static void perf_link_event(void *ctx) +{ + struct perf_ctx *perf = ctx; + + if (ntb_link_is_up(perf->ntb, NULL, NULL) == 1) + schedule_delayed_work(&perf->link_work, 2*HZ); + else + schedule_work(&perf->link_cleanup); +} + +static void perf_db_event(void *ctx, int vec) +{ + struct perf_ctx *perf = ctx; + u64 db_bits, db_mask; + + db_mask = ntb_db_vector_mask(perf->ntb, vec); + db_bits = ntb_db_read(perf->ntb); + + dev_dbg(&perf->ntb->dev, "doorbell vec %d mask %#llx bits %#llx\n", + vec, db_mask, db_bits); +} + +static const struct ntb_ctx_ops perf_ops = { + .link_event = perf_link_event, + .db_event = perf_db_event, +}; + +static void perf_copy_callback(void *data) +{ + struct pthr_ctx *pctx = data; + + atomic_dec(&pctx->dma_sync); +} + +static ssize_t perf_copy(struct pthr_ctx *pctx, char *dst, + char *src, size_t size) +{ + struct perf_ctx *perf = pctx->perf; + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd; + struct dma_chan *chan = pctx->dma_chan; + struct dma_device *device; + struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap; + dma_cookie_t cookie; + size_t src_off, dst_off; + struct perf_mw *mw = &perf->mw; + u64 vbase, dst_vaddr; + dma_addr_t dst_phys; + int retries = 0; + + if (!use_dma) { + memcpy_toio(dst, src, size); + return size; + } + + if (!chan) { + dev_err(&perf->ntb->dev, "DMA engine does not exist\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + device = chan->device; + src_off = (size_t)src & ~PAGE_MASK; + dst_off = (size_t)dst & ~PAGE_MASK; + + if (!is_dma_copy_aligned(device, src_off, dst_off, size)) + return -ENODEV; + + vbase = (u64)(u64 *)mw->vbase; + dst_vaddr = (u64)(u64 *)dst; + dst_phys = mw->phys_addr + (dst_vaddr - vbase); + + unmap = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device->dev, 1, GFP_NOWAIT); + if (!unmap) + return -ENOMEM; + + unmap->len = size; + unmap->addr[0] = dma_map_page(device->dev, virt_to_page(src), + src_off, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + if (dma_mapping_error(device->dev, unmap->addr[0])) + goto err_get_unmap; + + unmap->to_cnt = 1; + + do { + txd = device->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dst_phys, + unmap->addr[0], + size, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT); + if (!txd) { + set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + schedule_timeout(DMA_OUT_RESOURCE_TO); + } + } while (!txd && (++retries < DMA_RETRIES)); + + if (!txd) { + pctx->dma_prep_err++; + goto err_get_unmap; + } + + txd->callback = perf_copy_callback; + txd->callback_param = pctx; + dma_set_unmap(txd, unmap); + + cookie = dmaengine_submit(txd); + if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) + goto err_set_unmap; + + atomic_inc(&pctx->dma_sync); + dma_async_issue_pending(chan); + + return size; + +err_set_unmap: + dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap); +err_get_unmap: + dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap); + return 0; +} + +static int perf_move_data(struct pthr_ctx *pctx, char *dst, char *src, + u64 buf_size, u64 win_size, u64 total) +{ + int chunks, total_chunks, i; + int copied_chunks = 0; + u64 copied = 0, result; + char *tmp = dst; + u64 perf, diff_us; + ktime_t kstart, kstop, kdiff; + + chunks = div64_u64(win_size, buf_size); + total_chunks = div64_u64(total, buf_size); + kstart = ktime_get(); + + for (i = 0; i < total_chunks; i++) { + result = perf_copy(pctx, tmp, src, buf_size); + copied += result; + copied_chunks++; + if (copied_chunks == chunks) { + tmp = dst; + copied_chunks = 0; + } else + tmp += buf_size; + + /* Probably should schedule every 4GB to prevent soft hang. */ + if (((copied % SZ_4G) == 0) && !use_dma) { + set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + schedule_timeout(1); + } + } + + if (use_dma) { + pr_info("%s: All DMA descriptors submitted\n", current->comm); + while (atomic_read(&pctx->dma_sync) != 0) + msleep(20); + } + + kstop = ktime_get(); + kdiff = ktime_sub(kstop, kstart); + diff_us = ktime_to_us(kdiff); + + pr_info("%s: copied %llu bytes\n", current->comm, copied); + + pr_info("%s: lasted %llu usecs\n", current->comm, diff_us); + + perf = div64_u64(copied, diff_us); + + pr_info("%s: MBytes/s: %llu\n", current->comm, perf); + + return 0; +} + +static bool perf_dma_filter_fn(struct dma_chan *chan, void *node) +{ + return dev_to_node(&chan->dev->device) == (int)(unsigned long)node; +} + +static int ntb_perf_thread(void *data) +{ + struct pthr_ctx *pctx = data; + struct perf_ctx *perf = pctx->perf; + struct pci_dev *pdev = perf->ntb->pdev; + struct perf_mw *mw = &perf->mw; + char *dst; + u64 win_size, buf_size, total; + void *src; + int rc, node, i; + struct dma_chan *dma_chan = NULL; + + pr_info("kthread %s starting...\n", current->comm); + + node = dev_to_node(&pdev->dev); + + if (use_dma && !pctx->dma_chan) { + dma_cap_mask_t dma_mask; + + dma_cap_zero(dma_mask); + dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, dma_mask); + dma_chan = dma_request_channel(dma_mask, perf_dma_filter_fn, + (void *)(unsigned long)node); + if (!dma_chan) { + pr_warn("%s: cannot acquire DMA channel, quitting\n", + current->comm); + return -ENODEV; + } + pctx->dma_chan = dma_chan; + } + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_SRCS; i++) { + pctx->srcs[i] = kmalloc_node(MAX_TEST_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, node); + if (!pctx->srcs[i]) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto err; + } + } + + win_size = mw->phys_size; + buf_size = 1ULL << seg_order; + total = 1ULL << run_order; + + if (buf_size > MAX_TEST_SIZE) + buf_size = MAX_TEST_SIZE; + + dst = (char *)mw->vbase; + + atomic_inc(&perf->tsync); + while (atomic_read(&perf->tsync) != perf->perf_threads) + schedule(); + + src = pctx->srcs[pctx->src_idx]; + pctx->src_idx = (pctx->src_idx + 1) & (MAX_SRCS - 1); + + rc = perf_move_data(pctx, dst, src, buf_size, win_size, total); + + atomic_dec(&perf->tsync); + + if (rc < 0) { + pr_err("%s: failed\n", current->comm); + rc = -ENXIO; + goto err; + } + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_SRCS; i++) { + kfree(pctx->srcs[i]); + pctx->srcs[i] = NULL; + } + + return 0; + +err: + for (i = 0; i < MAX_SRCS; i++) { + kfree(pctx->srcs[i]); + pctx->srcs[i] = NULL; + } + + if (dma_chan) { + dma_release_channel(dma_chan); + pctx->dma_chan = NULL; + } + + return rc; +} + +static void perf_free_mw(struct perf_ctx *perf) +{ + struct perf_mw *mw = &perf->mw; + struct pci_dev *pdev = perf->ntb->pdev; + + if (!mw->virt_addr) + return; + + ntb_mw_clear_trans(perf->ntb, 0); + dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, mw->buf_size, + mw->virt_addr, mw->dma_addr); + mw->xlat_size = 0; + mw->buf_size = 0; + mw->virt_addr = NULL; +} + +static int perf_set_mw(struct perf_ctx *perf, resource_size_t size) +{ + struct perf_mw *mw = &perf->mw; + size_t xlat_size, buf_size; + + if (!size) + return -EINVAL; + + xlat_size = round_up(size, mw->xlat_align_size); + buf_size = round_up(size, mw->xlat_align); + + if (mw->xlat_size == xlat_size) + return 0; + + if (mw->buf_size) + perf_free_mw(perf); + + mw->xlat_size = xlat_size; + mw->buf_size = buf_size; + + mw->virt_addr = dma_alloc_coherent(&perf->ntb->pdev->dev, buf_size, + &mw->dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mw->virt_addr) { + mw->xlat_size = 0; + mw->buf_size = 0; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void perf_link_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct perf_ctx *perf = + container_of(work, struct perf_ctx, link_work.work); + struct ntb_dev *ndev = perf->ntb; + struct pci_dev *pdev = ndev->pdev; + u32 val; + u64 size; + int rc; + + dev_dbg(&perf->ntb->pdev->dev, "%s called\n", __func__); + + size = perf->mw.phys_size; + ntb_peer_spad_write(ndev, MW_SZ_HIGH, upper_32_bits(size)); + ntb_peer_spad_write(ndev, MW_SZ_LOW, lower_32_bits(size)); + ntb_peer_spad_write(ndev, VERSION, PERF_VERSION); + + /* now read what peer wrote */ + val = ntb_spad_read(ndev, VERSION); + if (val != PERF_VERSION) { + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Remote version = %#x\n", val); + goto out; + } + + val = ntb_spad_read(ndev, MW_SZ_HIGH); + size = (u64)val << 32; + + val = ntb_spad_read(ndev, MW_SZ_LOW); + size |= val; + + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Remote MW size = %#llx\n", size); + + rc = perf_set_mw(perf, size); + if (rc) + goto out1; + + perf->link_is_up = true; + + return; + +out1: + perf_free_mw(perf); + +out: + if (ntb_link_is_up(ndev, NULL, NULL) == 1) + schedule_delayed_work(&perf->link_work, + msecs_to_jiffies(PERF_LINK_DOWN_TIMEOUT)); +} + +static void perf_link_cleanup(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct perf_ctx *perf = container_of(work, + struct perf_ctx, + link_cleanup); + + dev_dbg(&perf->ntb->pdev->dev, "%s called\n", __func__); + + if (!perf->link_is_up) + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&perf->link_work); +} + +static int perf_setup_mw(struct ntb_dev *ntb, struct perf_ctx *perf) +{ + struct perf_mw *mw; + int rc; + + mw = &perf->mw; + + rc = ntb_mw_get_range(ntb, 0, &mw->phys_addr, &mw->phys_size, + &mw->xlat_align, &mw->xlat_align_size); + if (rc) + return rc; + + perf->mw.vbase = ioremap_wc(mw->phys_addr, mw->phys_size); + if (!mw->vbase) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t debugfs_run_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, + size_t count, loff_t *offp) +{ + struct perf_ctx *perf = filp->private_data; + char *buf; + ssize_t ret, out_offset; + + if (!perf) + return 0; + + buf = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL); + out_offset = snprintf(buf, 64, "%d\n", perf->run); + ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, offp, buf, out_offset); + kfree(buf); + + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t debugfs_run_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, + size_t count, loff_t *offp) +{ + struct perf_ctx *perf = filp->private_data; + int node, i; + + if (!perf->link_is_up) + return 0; + + if (perf->perf_threads == 0) + return 0; + + if (atomic_read(&perf->tsync) == 0) + perf->run = false; + + if (perf->run) { + /* lets stop the threads */ + perf->run = false; + for (i = 0; i < MAX_THREADS; i++) { + if (perf->pthr_ctx[i].thread) { + kthread_stop(perf->pthr_ctx[i].thread); + perf->pthr_ctx[i].thread = NULL; + } else + break; + } + } else { + perf->run = true; + + if (perf->perf_threads > MAX_THREADS) { + perf->perf_threads = MAX_THREADS; + pr_info("Reset total threads to: %u\n", MAX_THREADS); + } + + /* no greater than 1M */ + if (seg_order > MAX_SEG_ORDER) { + seg_order = MAX_SEG_ORDER; + pr_info("Fix seg_order to %u\n", seg_order); + } + + if (run_order < seg_order) { + run_order = seg_order; + pr_info("Fix run_order to %u\n", run_order); + } + + node = dev_to_node(&perf->ntb->pdev->dev); + /* launch kernel thread */ + for (i = 0; i < perf->perf_threads; i++) { + struct pthr_ctx *pctx; + + pctx = &perf->pthr_ctx[i]; + atomic_set(&pctx->dma_sync, 0); + pctx->perf = perf; + pctx->thread = + kthread_create_on_node(ntb_perf_thread, + (void *)pctx, + node, "ntb_perf %d", i); + if (pctx->thread) + wake_up_process(pctx->thread); + else { + perf->run = false; + for (i = 0; i < MAX_THREADS; i++) { + if (pctx->thread) { + kthread_stop(pctx->thread); + pctx->thread = NULL; + } + } + } + + if (perf->run == false) + return -ENXIO; + } + + } + + return count; +} + +static const struct file_operations ntb_perf_debugfs_run = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = simple_open, + .read = debugfs_run_read, + .write = debugfs_run_write, +}; + +static int perf_debugfs_setup(struct perf_ctx *perf) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = perf->ntb->pdev; + + if (!debugfs_initialized()) + return -ENODEV; + + if (!perf_debugfs_dir) { + perf_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(KBUILD_MODNAME, NULL); + if (!perf_debugfs_dir) + return -ENODEV; + } + + perf->debugfs_node_dir = debugfs_create_dir(pci_name(pdev), + perf_debugfs_dir); + if (!perf->debugfs_node_dir) + return -ENODEV; + + perf->debugfs_run = debugfs_create_file("run", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, + perf->debugfs_node_dir, perf, + &ntb_perf_debugfs_run); + if (!perf->debugfs_run) + return -ENODEV; + + perf->debugfs_threads = debugfs_create_u8("threads", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, + perf->debugfs_node_dir, + &perf->perf_threads); + if (!perf->debugfs_threads) + return -ENODEV; + + return 0; +} + +static int perf_probe(struct ntb_client *client, struct ntb_dev *ntb) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = ntb->pdev; + struct perf_ctx *perf; + int node; + int rc = 0; + + node = dev_to_node(&pdev->dev); + + perf = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*perf), GFP_KERNEL, node); + if (!perf) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto err_perf; + } + + perf->ntb = ntb; + perf->perf_threads = 1; + atomic_set(&perf->tsync, 0); + perf->run = false; + spin_lock_init(&perf->db_lock); + perf_setup_mw(ntb, perf); + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&perf->link_work, perf_link_work); + INIT_WORK(&perf->link_cleanup, perf_link_cleanup); + + rc = ntb_set_ctx(ntb, perf, &perf_ops); + if (rc) + goto err_ctx; + + perf->link_is_up = false; + ntb_link_enable(ntb, NTB_SPEED_AUTO, NTB_WIDTH_AUTO); + ntb_link_event(ntb); + + rc = perf_debugfs_setup(perf); + if (rc) + goto err_ctx; + + return 0; + +err_ctx: + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&perf->link_work); + cancel_work_sync(&perf->link_cleanup); + kfree(perf); +err_perf: + return rc; +} + +static void perf_remove(struct ntb_client *client, struct ntb_dev *ntb) +{ + struct perf_ctx *perf = ntb->ctx; + int i; + + dev_dbg(&perf->ntb->dev, "%s called\n", __func__); + + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&perf->link_work); + cancel_work_sync(&perf->link_cleanup); + + ntb_clear_ctx(ntb); + ntb_link_disable(ntb); + + debugfs_remove_recursive(perf_debugfs_dir); + perf_debugfs_dir = NULL; + + if (use_dma) { + for (i = 0; i < MAX_THREADS; i++) { + struct pthr_ctx *pctx = &perf->pthr_ctx[i]; + + if (pctx->dma_chan) + dma_release_channel(pctx->dma_chan); + } + } + + kfree(perf); +} + +static struct ntb_client perf_client = { + .ops = { + .probe = perf_probe, + .remove = perf_remove, + }, +}; +module_ntb_client(perf_client);