bpf, lpm: make longest_prefix_match() faster
At LPC 2018 in Vancouver, Vlad Dumitrescu mentioned that longest_prefix_match() has a high cost [1]. One reason for that cost is a loop handling one byte at a time. We can handle more bytes at a time, if enough attention is paid to endianness. I was able to remove ~55 % of longest_prefix_match() cpu costs. [1] https://linuxplumbersconf.org/event/2/contributions/88/attachments/76/87/lpc-bpf-2018-shaping.pdf Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Vlad Dumitrescu <vladum@google.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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@ -168,20 +168,59 @@ static size_t longest_prefix_match(const struct lpm_trie *trie,
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const struct lpm_trie_node *node,
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const struct bpf_lpm_trie_key *key)
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{
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size_t prefixlen = 0;
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size_t i;
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u32 limit = min(node->prefixlen, key->prefixlen);
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u32 prefixlen = 0, i = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < trie->data_size; i++) {
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size_t b;
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BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct lpm_trie_node, data) % sizeof(u32));
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BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct bpf_lpm_trie_key, data) % sizeof(u32));
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b = 8 - fls(node->data[i] ^ key->data[i]);
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prefixlen += b;
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#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
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if (prefixlen >= node->prefixlen || prefixlen >= key->prefixlen)
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return min(node->prefixlen, key->prefixlen);
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/* data_size >= 16 has very small probability.
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* We do not use a loop for optimal code generation.
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*/
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if (trie->data_size >= 8) {
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u64 diff = be64_to_cpu(*(__be64 *)node->data ^
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*(__be64 *)key->data);
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if (b < 8)
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break;
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prefixlen = 64 - fls64(diff);
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if (prefixlen >= limit)
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return limit;
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if (diff)
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return prefixlen;
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i = 8;
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}
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#endif
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while (trie->data_size >= i + 4) {
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u32 diff = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)&node->data[i] ^
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*(__be32 *)&key->data[i]);
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prefixlen += 32 - fls(diff);
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if (prefixlen >= limit)
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return limit;
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if (diff)
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return prefixlen;
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i += 4;
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}
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if (trie->data_size >= i + 2) {
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u16 diff = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)&node->data[i] ^
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*(__be16 *)&key->data[i]);
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prefixlen += 16 - fls(diff);
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if (prefixlen >= limit)
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return limit;
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if (diff)
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return prefixlen;
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i += 2;
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}
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if (trie->data_size >= i + 1) {
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prefixlen += 8 - fls(node->data[i] ^ key->data[i]);
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if (prefixlen >= limit)
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return limit;
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}
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return prefixlen;
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