bpf: Implement bpf_local_storage for inodes
Similar to bpf_local_storage for sockets, add local storage for inodes. The life-cycle of storage is managed with the life-cycle of the inode. i.e. the storage is destroyed along with the owning inode. The BPF LSM allocates an __rcu pointer to the bpf_local_storage in the security blob which are now stackable and can co-exist with other LSMs. Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200825182919.1118197-6-kpsingh@chromium.org
This commit is contained in:
parent
450af8d0f6
commit
8ea636848a
@ -17,9 +17,28 @@
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#include <linux/lsm_hook_defs.h>
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#undef LSM_HOOK
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struct bpf_storage_blob {
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struct bpf_local_storage __rcu *storage;
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};
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extern struct lsm_blob_sizes bpf_lsm_blob_sizes;
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int bpf_lsm_verify_prog(struct bpf_verifier_log *vlog,
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const struct bpf_prog *prog);
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static inline struct bpf_storage_blob *bpf_inode(
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const struct inode *inode)
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{
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if (unlikely(!inode->i_security))
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return NULL;
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return inode->i_security + bpf_lsm_blob_sizes.lbs_inode;
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}
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_inode_storage_get_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_inode_storage_delete_proto;
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void bpf_inode_storage_free(struct inode *inode);
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#else /* !CONFIG_BPF_LSM */
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static inline int bpf_lsm_verify_prog(struct bpf_verifier_log *vlog,
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@ -28,6 +47,16 @@ static inline int bpf_lsm_verify_prog(struct bpf_verifier_log *vlog,
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return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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}
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static inline struct bpf_storage_blob *bpf_inode(
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const struct inode *inode)
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{
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return NULL;
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}
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static inline void bpf_inode_storage_free(struct inode *inode)
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{
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_LSM */
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#endif /* _LINUX_BPF_LSM_H */
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@ -107,6 +107,9 @@ BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE, sk_storage_map_ops)
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BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP, sock_map_ops)
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BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH, sock_hash_ops)
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_LSM
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BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE, inode_storage_map_ops)
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#endif
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BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP, cpu_map_ops)
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#if defined(CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS)
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BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP, xsk_map_ops)
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@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ enum bpf_map_type {
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BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH,
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BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS,
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BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF,
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BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE,
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};
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/* Note that tracing related programs such as
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@ -3509,6 +3510,41 @@ union bpf_attr {
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*
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* **-EPERM** This helper cannot be used under the
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* current sock_ops->op.
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* void *bpf_inode_storage_get(struct bpf_map *map, void *inode, void *value, u64 flags)
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* Description
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* Get a bpf_local_storage from an *inode*.
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*
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* Logically, it could be thought of as getting the value from
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* a *map* with *inode* as the **key**. From this
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* perspective, the usage is not much different from
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* **bpf_map_lookup_elem**\ (*map*, **&**\ *inode*) except this
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* helper enforces the key must be an inode and the map must also
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* be a **BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE**.
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*
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* Underneath, the value is stored locally at *inode* instead of
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* the *map*. The *map* is used as the bpf-local-storage
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* "type". The bpf-local-storage "type" (i.e. the *map*) is
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* searched against all bpf_local_storage residing at *inode*.
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*
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* An optional *flags* (**BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE**) can be
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* used such that a new bpf_local_storage will be
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* created if one does not exist. *value* can be used
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* together with **BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE** to specify
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* the initial value of a bpf_local_storage. If *value* is
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* **NULL**, the new bpf_local_storage will be zero initialized.
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* Return
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* A bpf_local_storage pointer is returned on success.
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*
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* **NULL** if not found or there was an error in adding
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* a new bpf_local_storage.
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*
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* int bpf_inode_storage_delete(struct bpf_map *map, void *inode)
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* Description
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* Delete a bpf_local_storage from an *inode*.
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* Return
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* 0 on success.
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*
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* **-ENOENT** if the bpf_local_storage cannot be found.
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*/
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#define __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER(FN) \
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FN(unspec), \
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@ -3655,7 +3691,9 @@ union bpf_attr {
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FN(get_task_stack), \
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FN(load_hdr_opt), \
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FN(store_hdr_opt), \
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FN(reserve_hdr_opt),
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FN(reserve_hdr_opt), \
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FN(inode_storage_get), \
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FN(inode_storage_delete), \
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/* */
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/* integer value in 'imm' field of BPF_CALL instruction selects which helper
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@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ CFLAGS_core.o += $(call cc-disable-warning, override-init)
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obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += syscall.o verifier.o inode.o helpers.o tnum.o bpf_iter.o map_iter.o task_iter.o prog_iter.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += hashtab.o arraymap.o percpu_freelist.o bpf_lru_list.o lpm_trie.o map_in_map.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += local_storage.o queue_stack_maps.o ringbuf.o
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obj-${CONFIG_BPF_LSM} += bpf_inode_storage.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += disasm.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_JIT) += trampoline.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += btf.o
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273
kernel/bpf/bpf_inode_storage.c
Normal file
273
kernel/bpf/bpf_inode_storage.c
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook
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* Copyright 2020 Google LLC.
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*/
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#include <linux/rculist.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/hash.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/bpf.h>
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#include <linux/bpf_local_storage.h>
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#include <net/sock.h>
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#include <uapi/linux/sock_diag.h>
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#include <uapi/linux/btf.h>
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#include <linux/bpf_lsm.h>
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#include <linux/btf_ids.h>
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#include <linux/fdtable.h>
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DEFINE_BPF_STORAGE_CACHE(inode_cache);
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static struct bpf_local_storage __rcu **
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inode_storage_ptr(void *owner)
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{
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struct inode *inode = owner;
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struct bpf_storage_blob *bsb;
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bsb = bpf_inode(inode);
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if (!bsb)
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return NULL;
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return &bsb->storage;
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}
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static struct bpf_local_storage_data *inode_storage_lookup(struct inode *inode,
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struct bpf_map *map,
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bool cacheit_lockit)
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{
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struct bpf_local_storage *inode_storage;
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struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap;
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struct bpf_storage_blob *bsb;
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bsb = bpf_inode(inode);
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if (!bsb)
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return NULL;
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inode_storage = rcu_dereference(bsb->storage);
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if (!inode_storage)
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return NULL;
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smap = (struct bpf_local_storage_map *)map;
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return bpf_local_storage_lookup(inode_storage, smap, cacheit_lockit);
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}
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void bpf_inode_storage_free(struct inode *inode)
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{
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struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem;
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struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage;
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bool free_inode_storage = false;
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struct bpf_storage_blob *bsb;
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struct hlist_node *n;
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bsb = bpf_inode(inode);
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if (!bsb)
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return;
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rcu_read_lock();
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local_storage = rcu_dereference(bsb->storage);
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if (!local_storage) {
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rcu_read_unlock();
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return;
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}
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/* Netiher the bpf_prog nor the bpf-map's syscall
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* could be modifying the local_storage->list now.
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* Thus, no elem can be added-to or deleted-from the
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* local_storage->list by the bpf_prog or by the bpf-map's syscall.
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*
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* It is racing with bpf_local_storage_map_free() alone
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* when unlinking elem from the local_storage->list and
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* the map's bucket->list.
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*/
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raw_spin_lock_bh(&local_storage->lock);
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hlist_for_each_entry_safe(selem, n, &local_storage->list, snode) {
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/* Always unlink from map before unlinking from
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* local_storage.
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*/
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bpf_selem_unlink_map(selem);
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free_inode_storage = bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock(
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local_storage, selem, false);
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}
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raw_spin_unlock_bh(&local_storage->lock);
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rcu_read_unlock();
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/* free_inoode_storage should always be true as long as
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* local_storage->list was non-empty.
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*/
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if (free_inode_storage)
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kfree_rcu(local_storage, rcu);
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}
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static void *bpf_fd_inode_storage_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
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{
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struct bpf_local_storage_data *sdata;
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struct file *f;
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int fd;
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fd = *(int *)key;
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f = fget_raw(fd);
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if (!f)
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return NULL;
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sdata = inode_storage_lookup(f->f_inode, map, true);
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fput(f);
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return sdata ? sdata->data : NULL;
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}
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static int bpf_fd_inode_storage_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
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void *value, u64 map_flags)
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{
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struct bpf_local_storage_data *sdata;
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struct file *f;
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int fd;
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fd = *(int *)key;
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f = fget_raw(fd);
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if (!f || !inode_storage_ptr(f->f_inode))
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return -EBADF;
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sdata = bpf_local_storage_update(f->f_inode,
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(struct bpf_local_storage_map *)map,
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value, map_flags);
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fput(f);
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return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(sdata);
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}
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static int inode_storage_delete(struct inode *inode, struct bpf_map *map)
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{
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struct bpf_local_storage_data *sdata;
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sdata = inode_storage_lookup(inode, map, false);
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if (!sdata)
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return -ENOENT;
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bpf_selem_unlink(SELEM(sdata));
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return 0;
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}
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static int bpf_fd_inode_storage_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
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{
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struct file *f;
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int fd, err;
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fd = *(int *)key;
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f = fget_raw(fd);
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if (!f)
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return -EBADF;
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err = inode_storage_delete(f->f_inode, map);
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fput(f);
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return err;
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}
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BPF_CALL_4(bpf_inode_storage_get, struct bpf_map *, map, struct inode *, inode,
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void *, value, u64, flags)
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{
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struct bpf_local_storage_data *sdata;
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if (flags & ~(BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE))
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return (unsigned long)NULL;
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/* explicitly check that the inode_storage_ptr is not
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* NULL as inode_storage_lookup returns NULL in this case and
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* bpf_local_storage_update expects the owner to have a
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* valid storage pointer.
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*/
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if (!inode_storage_ptr(inode))
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return (unsigned long)NULL;
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sdata = inode_storage_lookup(inode, map, true);
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if (sdata)
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return (unsigned long)sdata->data;
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/* This helper must only called from where the inode is gurranteed
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* to have a refcount and cannot be freed.
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*/
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if (flags & BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE) {
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sdata = bpf_local_storage_update(
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inode, (struct bpf_local_storage_map *)map, value,
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BPF_NOEXIST);
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return IS_ERR(sdata) ? (unsigned long)NULL :
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(unsigned long)sdata->data;
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}
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return (unsigned long)NULL;
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}
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BPF_CALL_2(bpf_inode_storage_delete,
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struct bpf_map *, map, struct inode *, inode)
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{
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/* This helper must only called from where the inode is gurranteed
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* to have a refcount and cannot be freed.
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*/
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return inode_storage_delete(inode, map);
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}
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static int notsupp_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
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void *next_key)
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{
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return -ENOTSUPP;
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}
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static struct bpf_map *inode_storage_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
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{
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struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap;
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smap = bpf_local_storage_map_alloc(attr);
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if (IS_ERR(smap))
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return ERR_CAST(smap);
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smap->cache_idx = bpf_local_storage_cache_idx_get(&inode_cache);
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return &smap->map;
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}
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static void inode_storage_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
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{
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struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap;
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smap = (struct bpf_local_storage_map *)map;
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bpf_local_storage_cache_idx_free(&inode_cache, smap->cache_idx);
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bpf_local_storage_map_free(smap);
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}
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static int inode_storage_map_btf_id;
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const struct bpf_map_ops inode_storage_map_ops = {
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.map_alloc_check = bpf_local_storage_map_alloc_check,
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.map_alloc = inode_storage_map_alloc,
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.map_free = inode_storage_map_free,
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.map_get_next_key = notsupp_get_next_key,
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.map_lookup_elem = bpf_fd_inode_storage_lookup_elem,
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.map_update_elem = bpf_fd_inode_storage_update_elem,
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.map_delete_elem = bpf_fd_inode_storage_delete_elem,
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.map_check_btf = bpf_local_storage_map_check_btf,
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.map_btf_name = "bpf_local_storage_map",
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.map_btf_id = &inode_storage_map_btf_id,
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.map_owner_storage_ptr = inode_storage_ptr,
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};
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BTF_ID_LIST(bpf_inode_storage_btf_ids)
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BTF_ID_UNUSED
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BTF_ID(struct, inode)
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const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_inode_storage_get_proto = {
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.func = bpf_inode_storage_get,
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.gpl_only = false,
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.ret_type = RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,
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.arg1_type = ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
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.arg2_type = ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID,
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.arg3_type = ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,
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.arg4_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
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.btf_id = bpf_inode_storage_btf_ids,
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};
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const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_inode_storage_delete_proto = {
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.func = bpf_inode_storage_delete,
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.gpl_only = false,
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.ret_type = RET_INTEGER,
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.arg1_type = ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
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.arg2_type = ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID,
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.btf_id = bpf_inode_storage_btf_ids,
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};
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@ -769,7 +769,8 @@ static int map_check_btf(struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf,
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if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH &&
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map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY &&
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map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE &&
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map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE)
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map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE &&
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map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE)
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return -ENOTSUPP;
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if (map->spin_lock_off + sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock) >
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map->value_size) {
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@ -4311,6 +4311,11 @@ static int check_map_func_compatibility(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
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func_id != BPF_FUNC_sk_storage_delete)
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goto error;
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break;
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case BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE:
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if (func_id != BPF_FUNC_inode_storage_get &&
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func_id != BPF_FUNC_inode_storage_delete)
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goto error;
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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@ -4384,6 +4389,11 @@ static int check_map_func_compatibility(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
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if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE)
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goto error;
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break;
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case BPF_FUNC_inode_storage_get:
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case BPF_FUNC_inode_storage_delete:
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if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE)
|
||||
goto error;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ static struct security_hook_list bpf_lsm_hooks[] __lsm_ro_after_init = {
|
||||
LSM_HOOK_INIT(NAME, bpf_lsm_##NAME),
|
||||
#include <linux/lsm_hook_defs.h>
|
||||
#undef LSM_HOOK
|
||||
LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_free_security, bpf_inode_storage_free),
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static int __init bpf_lsm_init(void)
|
||||
@ -20,7 +21,12 @@ static int __init bpf_lsm_init(void)
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct lsm_blob_sizes bpf_lsm_blob_sizes __lsm_ro_after_init = {
|
||||
.lbs_inode = sizeof(struct bpf_storage_blob),
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
DEFINE_LSM(bpf) = {
|
||||
.name = "bpf",
|
||||
.init = bpf_lsm_init,
|
||||
.blobs = &bpf_lsm_blob_sizes
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ MAP COMMANDS
|
||||
| | **lru_percpu_hash** | **lpm_trie** | **array_of_maps** | **hash_of_maps**
|
||||
| | **devmap** | **devmap_hash** | **sockmap** | **cpumap** | **xskmap** | **sockhash**
|
||||
| | **cgroup_storage** | **reuseport_sockarray** | **percpu_cgroup_storage**
|
||||
| | **queue** | **stack** | **sk_storage** | **struct_ops** | **ringbuf** }
|
||||
| | **queue** | **stack** | **sk_storage** | **struct_ops** | **ringbuf** | **inode_storage** }
|
||||
|
||||
DESCRIPTION
|
||||
===========
|
||||
|
@ -704,7 +704,8 @@ _bpftool()
|
||||
lru_percpu_hash lpm_trie array_of_maps \
|
||||
hash_of_maps devmap devmap_hash sockmap cpumap \
|
||||
xskmap sockhash cgroup_storage reuseport_sockarray \
|
||||
percpu_cgroup_storage queue stack' -- \
|
||||
percpu_cgroup_storage queue stack sk_storage \
|
||||
struct_ops inode_storage' -- \
|
||||
"$cur" ) )
|
||||
return 0
|
||||
;;
|
||||
|
@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ const char * const map_type_name[] = {
|
||||
[BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE] = "sk_storage",
|
||||
[BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS] = "struct_ops",
|
||||
[BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF] = "ringbuf",
|
||||
[BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE] = "inode_storage",
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
const size_t map_type_name_size = ARRAY_SIZE(map_type_name);
|
||||
@ -1442,7 +1443,7 @@ static int do_help(int argc, char **argv)
|
||||
" lru_percpu_hash | lpm_trie | array_of_maps | hash_of_maps |\n"
|
||||
" devmap | devmap_hash | sockmap | cpumap | xskmap | sockhash |\n"
|
||||
" cgroup_storage | reuseport_sockarray | percpu_cgroup_storage |\n"
|
||||
" queue | stack | sk_storage | struct_ops | ringbuf }\n"
|
||||
" queue | stack | sk_storage | struct_ops | ringbuf | inode_storage }\n"
|
||||
" " HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS "\n"
|
||||
"",
|
||||
bin_name, argv[-2]);
|
||||
|
@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ enum bpf_map_type {
|
||||
BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH,
|
||||
BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS,
|
||||
BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF,
|
||||
BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* Note that tracing related programs such as
|
||||
@ -3509,6 +3510,41 @@ union bpf_attr {
|
||||
*
|
||||
* **-EPERM** This helper cannot be used under the
|
||||
* current sock_ops->op.
|
||||
* void *bpf_inode_storage_get(struct bpf_map *map, void *inode, void *value, u64 flags)
|
||||
* Description
|
||||
* Get a bpf_local_storage from an *inode*.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Logically, it could be thought of as getting the value from
|
||||
* a *map* with *inode* as the **key**. From this
|
||||
* perspective, the usage is not much different from
|
||||
* **bpf_map_lookup_elem**\ (*map*, **&**\ *inode*) except this
|
||||
* helper enforces the key must be an inode and the map must also
|
||||
* be a **BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE**.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Underneath, the value is stored locally at *inode* instead of
|
||||
* the *map*. The *map* is used as the bpf-local-storage
|
||||
* "type". The bpf-local-storage "type" (i.e. the *map*) is
|
||||
* searched against all bpf_local_storage residing at *inode*.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* An optional *flags* (**BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE**) can be
|
||||
* used such that a new bpf_local_storage will be
|
||||
* created if one does not exist. *value* can be used
|
||||
* together with **BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE** to specify
|
||||
* the initial value of a bpf_local_storage. If *value* is
|
||||
* **NULL**, the new bpf_local_storage will be zero initialized.
|
||||
* Return
|
||||
* A bpf_local_storage pointer is returned on success.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* **NULL** if not found or there was an error in adding
|
||||
* a new bpf_local_storage.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* int bpf_inode_storage_delete(struct bpf_map *map, void *inode)
|
||||
* Description
|
||||
* Delete a bpf_local_storage from an *inode*.
|
||||
* Return
|
||||
* 0 on success.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* **-ENOENT** if the bpf_local_storage cannot be found.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#define __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER(FN) \
|
||||
FN(unspec), \
|
||||
@ -3655,7 +3691,9 @@ union bpf_attr {
|
||||
FN(get_task_stack), \
|
||||
FN(load_hdr_opt), \
|
||||
FN(store_hdr_opt), \
|
||||
FN(reserve_hdr_opt),
|
||||
FN(reserve_hdr_opt), \
|
||||
FN(inode_storage_get), \
|
||||
FN(inode_storage_delete), \
|
||||
/* */
|
||||
|
||||
/* integer value in 'imm' field of BPF_CALL instruction selects which helper
|
||||
|
@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ int libbpf__load_raw_btf(const char *raw_types, size_t types_len,
|
||||
return btf_fd;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static int load_sk_storage_btf(void)
|
||||
static int load_local_storage_btf(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
const char strs[] = "\0bpf_spin_lock\0val\0cnt\0l";
|
||||
/* struct bpf_spin_lock {
|
||||
@ -229,12 +229,13 @@ bool bpf_probe_map_type(enum bpf_map_type map_type, __u32 ifindex)
|
||||
key_size = 0;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE:
|
||||
case BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE:
|
||||
btf_key_type_id = 1;
|
||||
btf_value_type_id = 3;
|
||||
value_size = 8;
|
||||
max_entries = 0;
|
||||
map_flags = BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC;
|
||||
btf_fd = load_sk_storage_btf();
|
||||
btf_fd = load_local_storage_btf();
|
||||
if (btf_fd < 0)
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user