From 9c1c21a0533aa37a475e8e8cce7ee064ed771881 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Aneesh V Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2012 17:54:03 +0530 Subject: [PATCH] ddr: add LPDDR2 data from JESD209-2 add LPDDR2 data from the JEDEC spec JESD209-2. The data includes: 1. Addressing information for LPDDR2 memories of different densities and types(S2/S4) 2. AC timing data. This data will useful for memory controller device drivers. Right now this is used by the TI EMIF SDRAM controller driver. Signed-off-by: Aneesh V Reviewed-by: Santosh Shilimkar Reviewed-by: Benoit Cousson [santosh.shilimkar@ti.com: Moved to drivers/memory from drivers/misc] Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar Tested-by: Lokesh Vutla Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- include/memory/jedec_ddr.h | 175 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/Kconfig | 8 ++ lib/Makefile | 2 + lib/jedec_ddr_data.c | 135 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 320 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/memory/jedec_ddr.h create mode 100644 lib/jedec_ddr_data.c diff --git a/include/memory/jedec_ddr.h b/include/memory/jedec_ddr.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ddad0f870e5d --- /dev/null +++ b/include/memory/jedec_ddr.h @@ -0,0 +1,175 @@ +/* + * Definitions for DDR memories based on JEDEC specs + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc. + * + * Aneesh V + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#ifndef __LINUX_JEDEC_DDR_H +#define __LINUX_JEDEC_DDR_H + +#include + +/* DDR Densities */ +#define DDR_DENSITY_64Mb 1 +#define DDR_DENSITY_128Mb 2 +#define DDR_DENSITY_256Mb 3 +#define DDR_DENSITY_512Mb 4 +#define DDR_DENSITY_1Gb 5 +#define DDR_DENSITY_2Gb 6 +#define DDR_DENSITY_4Gb 7 +#define DDR_DENSITY_8Gb 8 +#define DDR_DENSITY_16Gb 9 +#define DDR_DENSITY_32Gb 10 + +/* DDR type */ +#define DDR_TYPE_DDR2 1 +#define DDR_TYPE_DDR3 2 +#define DDR_TYPE_LPDDR2_S4 3 +#define DDR_TYPE_LPDDR2_S2 4 +#define DDR_TYPE_LPDDR2_NVM 5 + +/* DDR IO width */ +#define DDR_IO_WIDTH_4 1 +#define DDR_IO_WIDTH_8 2 +#define DDR_IO_WIDTH_16 3 +#define DDR_IO_WIDTH_32 4 + +/* Number of Row bits */ +#define R9 9 +#define R10 10 +#define R11 11 +#define R12 12 +#define R13 13 +#define R14 14 +#define R15 15 +#define R16 16 + +/* Number of Column bits */ +#define C7 7 +#define C8 8 +#define C9 9 +#define C10 10 +#define C11 11 +#define C12 12 + +/* Number of Banks */ +#define B1 0 +#define B2 1 +#define B4 2 +#define B8 3 + +/* Refresh rate in nano-seconds */ +#define T_REFI_15_6 15600 +#define T_REFI_7_8 7800 +#define T_REFI_3_9 3900 + +/* tRFC values */ +#define T_RFC_90 90000 +#define T_RFC_110 110000 +#define T_RFC_130 130000 +#define T_RFC_160 160000 +#define T_RFC_210 210000 +#define T_RFC_300 300000 +#define T_RFC_350 350000 + +/* Mode register numbers */ +#define DDR_MR0 0 +#define DDR_MR1 1 +#define DDR_MR2 2 +#define DDR_MR3 3 +#define DDR_MR4 4 +#define DDR_MR5 5 +#define DDR_MR6 6 +#define DDR_MR7 7 +#define DDR_MR8 8 +#define DDR_MR9 9 +#define DDR_MR10 10 +#define DDR_MR11 11 +#define DDR_MR16 16 +#define DDR_MR17 17 +#define DDR_MR18 18 + +/* + * LPDDR2 related defines + */ + +/* MR4 register fields */ +#define MR4_SDRAM_REF_RATE_SHIFT 0 +#define MR4_SDRAM_REF_RATE_MASK 7 +#define MR4_TUF_SHIFT 7 +#define MR4_TUF_MASK (1 << 7) + +/* MR4 SDRAM Refresh Rate field values */ +#define SDRAM_TEMP_NOMINAL 0x3 +#define SDRAM_TEMP_RESERVED_4 0x4 +#define SDRAM_TEMP_HIGH_DERATE_REFRESH 0x5 +#define SDRAM_TEMP_HIGH_DERATE_REFRESH_AND_TIMINGS 0x6 +#define SDRAM_TEMP_VERY_HIGH_SHUTDOWN 0x7 + +#define NUM_DDR_ADDR_TABLE_ENTRIES 11 +#define NUM_DDR_TIMING_TABLE_ENTRIES 4 + +/* Structure for DDR addressing info from the JEDEC spec */ +struct lpddr2_addressing { + u32 num_banks; + u32 tREFI_ns; + u32 tRFCab_ps; +}; + +/* + * Structure for timings from the LPDDR2 datasheet + * All parameters are in pico seconds(ps) unless explicitly indicated + * with a suffix like tRAS_max_ns below + */ +struct lpddr2_timings { + u32 max_freq; + u32 min_freq; + u32 tRPab; + u32 tRCD; + u32 tWR; + u32 tRAS_min; + u32 tRRD; + u32 tWTR; + u32 tXP; + u32 tRTP; + u32 tCKESR; + u32 tDQSCK_max; + u32 tDQSCK_max_derated; + u32 tFAW; + u32 tZQCS; + u32 tZQCL; + u32 tZQinit; + u32 tRAS_max_ns; +}; + +/* + * Min value for some parameters in terms of number of tCK cycles(nCK) + * Please set to zero parameters that are not valid for a given memory + * type + */ +struct lpddr2_min_tck { + u32 tRPab; + u32 tRCD; + u32 tWR; + u32 tRASmin; + u32 tRRD; + u32 tWTR; + u32 tXP; + u32 tRTP; + u32 tCKE; + u32 tCKESR; + u32 tFAW; +}; + +extern const struct lpddr2_addressing + lpddr2_jedec_addressing_table[NUM_DDR_ADDR_TABLE_ENTRIES]; +extern const struct lpddr2_timings + lpddr2_jedec_timings[NUM_DDR_TIMING_TABLE_ENTRIES]; +extern const struct lpddr2_min_tck lpddr2_jedec_min_tck; + +#endif /* __LINUX_JEDEC_DDR_H */ diff --git a/lib/Kconfig b/lib/Kconfig index 4a8aba2e5cc0..0e25c03939e3 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig +++ b/lib/Kconfig @@ -353,6 +353,14 @@ config CORDIC This option provides an implementation of the CORDIC algorithm; calculations are in fixed point. Module will be called cordic. +config DDR + bool "JEDEC DDR data" + help + Data from JEDEC specs for DDR SDRAM memories, + particularly the AC timing parameters and addressing + information. This data is useful for drivers handling + DDR SDRAM controllers. + config MPILIB tristate select CLZ_TAB diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile index 18515f0267c4..74290c9e2864 100644 --- a/lib/Makefile +++ b/lib/Makefile @@ -123,6 +123,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SIGNATURE) += digsig.o obj-$(CONFIG_CLZ_TAB) += clz_tab.o +obj-$(CONFIG_DDR) += jedec_ddr_data.o + hostprogs-y := gen_crc32table clean-files := crc32table.h diff --git a/lib/jedec_ddr_data.c b/lib/jedec_ddr_data.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6d2cbf1d567f --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/jedec_ddr_data.c @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ +/* + * DDR addressing details and AC timing parameters from JEDEC specs + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc. + * + * Aneesh V + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include +#include + +/* LPDDR2 addressing details from JESD209-2 section 2.4 */ +const struct lpddr2_addressing + lpddr2_jedec_addressing_table[NUM_DDR_ADDR_TABLE_ENTRIES] = { + {B4, T_REFI_15_6, T_RFC_90}, /* 64M */ + {B4, T_REFI_15_6, T_RFC_90}, /* 128M */ + {B4, T_REFI_7_8, T_RFC_90}, /* 256M */ + {B4, T_REFI_7_8, T_RFC_90}, /* 512M */ + {B8, T_REFI_7_8, T_RFC_130}, /* 1GS4 */ + {B8, T_REFI_3_9, T_RFC_130}, /* 2GS4 */ + {B8, T_REFI_3_9, T_RFC_130}, /* 4G */ + {B8, T_REFI_3_9, T_RFC_210}, /* 8G */ + {B4, T_REFI_7_8, T_RFC_130}, /* 1GS2 */ + {B4, T_REFI_3_9, T_RFC_130}, /* 2GS2 */ +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lpddr2_jedec_addressing_table); + +/* LPDDR2 AC timing parameters from JESD209-2 section 12 */ +const struct lpddr2_timings + lpddr2_jedec_timings[NUM_DDR_TIMING_TABLE_ENTRIES] = { + /* Speed bin 400(200 MHz) */ + [0] = { + .max_freq = 200000000, + .min_freq = 10000000, + .tRPab = 21000, + .tRCD = 18000, + .tWR = 15000, + .tRAS_min = 42000, + .tRRD = 10000, + .tWTR = 10000, + .tXP = 7500, + .tRTP = 7500, + .tCKESR = 15000, + .tDQSCK_max = 5500, + .tFAW = 50000, + .tZQCS = 90000, + .tZQCL = 360000, + .tZQinit = 1000000, + .tRAS_max_ns = 70000, + .tDQSCK_max_derated = 6000, + }, + /* Speed bin 533(266 MHz) */ + [1] = { + .max_freq = 266666666, + .min_freq = 10000000, + .tRPab = 21000, + .tRCD = 18000, + .tWR = 15000, + .tRAS_min = 42000, + .tRRD = 10000, + .tWTR = 7500, + .tXP = 7500, + .tRTP = 7500, + .tCKESR = 15000, + .tDQSCK_max = 5500, + .tFAW = 50000, + .tZQCS = 90000, + .tZQCL = 360000, + .tZQinit = 1000000, + .tRAS_max_ns = 70000, + .tDQSCK_max_derated = 6000, + }, + /* Speed bin 800(400 MHz) */ + [2] = { + .max_freq = 400000000, + .min_freq = 10000000, + .tRPab = 21000, + .tRCD = 18000, + .tWR = 15000, + .tRAS_min = 42000, + .tRRD = 10000, + .tWTR = 7500, + .tXP = 7500, + .tRTP = 7500, + .tCKESR = 15000, + .tDQSCK_max = 5500, + .tFAW = 50000, + .tZQCS = 90000, + .tZQCL = 360000, + .tZQinit = 1000000, + .tRAS_max_ns = 70000, + .tDQSCK_max_derated = 6000, + }, + /* Speed bin 1066(533 MHz) */ + [3] = { + .max_freq = 533333333, + .min_freq = 10000000, + .tRPab = 21000, + .tRCD = 18000, + .tWR = 15000, + .tRAS_min = 42000, + .tRRD = 10000, + .tWTR = 7500, + .tXP = 7500, + .tRTP = 7500, + .tCKESR = 15000, + .tDQSCK_max = 5500, + .tFAW = 50000, + .tZQCS = 90000, + .tZQCL = 360000, + .tZQinit = 1000000, + .tRAS_max_ns = 70000, + .tDQSCK_max_derated = 5620, + }, +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lpddr2_jedec_timings); + +const struct lpddr2_min_tck lpddr2_jedec_min_tck = { + .tRPab = 3, + .tRCD = 3, + .tWR = 3, + .tRASmin = 3, + .tRRD = 2, + .tWTR = 2, + .tXP = 2, + .tRTP = 2, + .tCKE = 3, + .tCKESR = 3, + .tFAW = 8 +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lpddr2_jedec_min_tck);