From a3fed9bc181666df6ecfe9ce34a29d48803f2310 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jon Hunter Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2010 14:02:59 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] omap3: Prevent SDRC deadlock when L3 is changing frequency When changing the L3 clock frequency, the CPU is executing from internal RAM and the SDRC clock is disabled. During this time accesses made to external DDR are stalled. If the ARM subsystem attempts to access the DDR while the SDRC clock is disabled this will stall the CPU until the access to the SDRC timeouts. A timeout on the SDRC should never occur. Once a timeout occurs all the following accesses will be aborted and the DDR is no longer accessible. Although the code being executed in the internal RAM does not directly access the DDR, it was found that the branch prediction logic in the CPU may cause the CPU to prefetch code from a DDR location while the SDRC clock is disabled. This was causing an SDRC timeout which resulted in a system hang. This patch fixes this problem by ensuring the branch prediction logic is disabled while changing the L3 clock frequency. The branch prediction logic is disabled by clearing the Z-bit in the ARM CTRL register. Disabling the branch prediction logic does not have any noticable impact on the execution time of this code section. The hardware observability signals were used to monitor the sdrc idle time with and without this patch when operating at different CPU frequencies (150MHz, 500MHz and 600MHz) and the total sdrc idle time when changing frequenct was in the range of 9-11us. This was measured on an omap3430 SDP running the omapzoom p-android-omap-2.6.29 branch. Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley Cc: Santosh Shilimkar Cc: Richard Woodruff Cc: Tony Lindgren --- arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram34xx.S | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram34xx.S b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram34xx.S index de99ba2a57ab..3637274af5be 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram34xx.S +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram34xx.S @@ -129,8 +129,11 @@ ENTRY(omap3_sram_configure_core_dpll) ldr r4, [sp, #80] str r4, omap_sdrc_mr_1_val skip_cs1_params: + mrc p15, 0, r8, c1, c0, 0 @ read ctrl register + bic r10, r8, #0x800 @ clear Z-bit, disable branch prediction + mcr p15, 0, r10, c1, c0, 0 @ write ctrl register dsb @ flush buffered writes to interconnect - + isb @ prevent speculative exec past here cmp r3, #1 @ if increasing SDRC clk rate, bleq configure_sdrc @ program the SDRC regs early (for RFR) cmp r1, #SDRC_UNLOCK_DLL @ set the intended DLL state @@ -148,6 +151,7 @@ skip_cs1_params: beq return_to_sdram @ return to SDRAM code, otherwise, bl configure_sdrc @ reprogram SDRC regs now return_to_sdram: + mcr p15, 0, r8, c1, c0, 0 @ restore ctrl register isb @ prevent speculative exec past here mov r0, #0 @ return value ldmfd sp!, {r1-r12, pc} @ restore regs and return