KVM: MMU: Do not treat ZONE_DEVICE pages as being reserved

Explicitly exempt ZONE_DEVICE pages from kvm_is_reserved_pfn() and
instead manually handle ZONE_DEVICE on a case-by-case basis.  For things
like page refcounts, KVM needs to treat ZONE_DEVICE pages like normal
pages, e.g. put pages grabbed via gup().  But for flows such as setting
A/D bits or shifting refcounts for transparent huge pages, KVM needs to
to avoid processing ZONE_DEVICE pages as the flows in question lack the
underlying machinery for proper handling of ZONE_DEVICE pages.

This fixes a hang reported by Adam Borowski[*] in dev_pagemap_cleanup()
when running a KVM guest backed with /dev/dax memory, as KVM straight up
doesn't put any references to ZONE_DEVICE pages acquired by gup().

Note, Dan Williams proposed an alternative solution of doing put_page()
on ZONE_DEVICE pages immediately after gup() in order to simplify the
auditing needed to ensure is_zone_device_page() is called if and only if
the backing device is pinned (via gup()).  But that approach would break
kvm_vcpu_{un}map() as KVM requires the page to be pinned from map() 'til
unmap() when accessing guest memory, unlike KVM's secondary MMU, which
coordinates with mmu_notifier invalidations to avoid creating stale
page references, i.e. doesn't rely on pages being pinned.

[*] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190919115547.GA17963@angband.pl

Reported-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Analyzed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3565fce3a6 ("mm, x86: get_user_pages() for dax mappings")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Sean Christopherson 2019-11-11 14:12:27 -08:00 committed by Paolo Bonzini
parent 29881b6ec6
commit a78986aae9
3 changed files with 28 additions and 7 deletions

View File

@ -3306,7 +3306,7 @@ static void transparent_hugepage_adjust(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
* here.
*/
if (!is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn) && !kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) &&
level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL &&
!kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(pfn) && level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL &&
PageTransCompoundMap(pfn_to_page(pfn)) &&
!mmu_gfn_lpage_is_disallowed(vcpu, gfn, PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL)) {
unsigned long mask;
@ -5914,9 +5914,9 @@ restart:
* the guest, and the guest page table is using 4K page size
* mapping if the indirect sp has level = 1.
*/
if (sp->role.direct &&
!kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) &&
PageTransCompoundMap(pfn_to_page(pfn))) {
if (sp->role.direct && !kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) &&
!kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(pfn) &&
PageTransCompoundMap(pfn_to_page(pfn))) {
pte_list_remove(rmap_head, sptep);
if (kvm_available_flush_tlb_with_range())

View File

@ -966,6 +966,7 @@ int kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_vcpu_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
bool kvm_is_reserved_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn);
bool kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn);
struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier {
struct hlist_node link;

View File

@ -149,10 +149,30 @@ __weak int kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct kvm *kvm,
return 0;
}
bool kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
{
/*
* The metadata used by is_zone_device_page() to determine whether or
* not a page is ZONE_DEVICE is guaranteed to be valid if and only if
* the device has been pinned, e.g. by get_user_pages(). WARN if the
* page_count() is zero to help detect bad usage of this helper.
*/
if (!pfn_valid(pfn) || WARN_ON_ONCE(!page_count(pfn_to_page(pfn))))
return false;
return is_zone_device_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
}
bool kvm_is_reserved_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
{
/*
* ZONE_DEVICE pages currently set PG_reserved, but from a refcounting
* perspective they are "normal" pages, albeit with slightly different
* usage rules.
*/
if (pfn_valid(pfn))
return PageReserved(pfn_to_page(pfn));
return PageReserved(pfn_to_page(pfn)) &&
!kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(pfn);
return true;
}
@ -1857,7 +1877,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_pfn_dirty);
void kvm_set_pfn_dirty(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
{
if (!kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn)) {
if (!kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) && !kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(pfn)) {
struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
SetPageDirty(page);
@ -1867,7 +1887,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_pfn_dirty);
void kvm_set_pfn_accessed(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
{
if (!kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn))
if (!kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) && !kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(pfn))
mark_page_accessed(pfn_to_page(pfn));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_pfn_accessed);