perf top: Convert to Git option parsing

Remove getopt usage and use Git's much more advanced and more compact
command option library.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This commit is contained in:
Ingo Molnar 2009-05-26 09:17:18 +02:00
parent 5242519b02
commit b456bae0ff
1 changed files with 105 additions and 454 deletions

View File

@ -45,8 +45,10 @@
#include "perf.h"
#include "util/util.h"
#include "util/util.h"
#include "util/parse-options.h"
#include "util/parse-events.h"
#include <getopt.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
@ -70,8 +72,7 @@
static int system_wide = 0;
static int nr_counters = 0;
static __u64 event_id[MAX_COUNTERS] = {
static __u64 default_event_id[MAX_COUNTERS] = {
EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK),
EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CONTEXT_SWITCHES),
EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_MIGRATIONS),
@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ static int fd[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS];
static __u64 count_filter = 100;
static int tid = -1;
static int target_pid = -1;
static int profile_cpu = -1;
static int nr_cpus = 0;
static int nmi = 1;
@ -100,8 +101,6 @@ static int use_mmap = 0;
static int use_munmap = 0;
static int freq = 0;
static char *vmlinux;
static char *sym_filter;
static unsigned long filter_start;
static unsigned long filter_end;
@ -110,18 +109,6 @@ static int delay_secs = 2;
static int zero;
static int dump_symtab;
static int scale;
struct source_line {
uint64_t EIP;
unsigned long count;
char *line;
struct source_line *next;
};
static struct source_line *lines;
static struct source_line **lines_tail;
static const unsigned int default_count[] = {
1000000,
1000000,
@ -131,194 +118,6 @@ static const unsigned int default_count[] = {
10000,
};
static char *hw_event_names[] = {
"CPU cycles",
"instructions",
"cache references",
"cache misses",
"branches",
"branch misses",
"bus cycles",
};
static char *sw_event_names[] = {
"cpu clock ticks",
"task clock ticks",
"pagefaults",
"context switches",
"CPU migrations",
"minor faults",
"major faults",
};
struct event_symbol {
__u64 event;
char *symbol;
};
static struct event_symbol event_symbols[] = {
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES), "cpu-cycles", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES), "cycles", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS), "instructions", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES), "cache-references", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES), "cache-misses", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS), "branch-instructions", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS), "branches", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_MISSES), "branch-misses", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_BUS_CYCLES), "bus-cycles", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK), "cpu-clock", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK), "task-clock", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS), "page-faults", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS), "faults", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN), "minor-faults", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ), "major-faults", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CONTEXT_SWITCHES), "context-switches", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CONTEXT_SWITCHES), "cs", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_MIGRATIONS), "cpu-migrations", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_MIGRATIONS), "migrations", },
};
#define __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, name) \
((config & PERF_COUNTER_##name##_MASK) >> PERF_COUNTER_##name##_SHIFT)
#define PERF_COUNTER_RAW(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, RAW)
#define PERF_COUNTER_CONFIG(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, CONFIG)
#define PERF_COUNTER_TYPE(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, TYPE)
#define PERF_COUNTER_ID(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, EVENT)
static void display_events_help(void)
{
unsigned int i;
__u64 e;
printf(
" -e EVENT --event=EVENT # symbolic-name abbreviations");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_symbols); i++) {
int type, id;
e = event_symbols[i].event;
type = PERF_COUNTER_TYPE(e);
id = PERF_COUNTER_ID(e);
printf("\n %d:%d: %-20s",
type, id, event_symbols[i].symbol);
}
printf("\n"
" rNNN: raw PMU events (eventsel+umask)\n\n");
}
static void display_help(void)
{
printf(
"Usage: kerneltop [<options>]\n"
" Or: kerneltop -S [<options>] COMMAND [ARGS]\n\n"
"KernelTop Options (up to %d event types can be specified at once):\n\n",
MAX_COUNTERS);
display_events_help();
printf(
" -c CNT --count=CNT # event period to sample\n\n"
" -C CPU --cpu=CPU # CPU (-1 for all) [default: -1]\n"
" -p PID --pid=PID # PID of sampled task (-1 for all) [default: -1]\n\n"
" -l # show scale factor for RR events\n"
" -d delay --delay=<seconds> # sampling/display delay [default: 2]\n"
" -f CNT --filter=CNT # min-event-count filter [default: 100]\n\n"
" -r prio --realtime=<prio> # event acquisition runs with SCHED_FIFO policy\n"
" -s symbol --symbol=<symbol> # function to be showed annotated one-shot\n"
" -x path --vmlinux=<path> # the vmlinux binary, required for -s use\n"
" -z --zero # zero counts after display\n"
" -D --dump_symtab # dump symbol table to stderr on startup\n"
" -m pages --mmap_pages=<pages> # number of mmap data pages\n"
" -M --mmap_info # print mmap info stream\n"
" -U --munmap_info # print munmap info stream\n"
);
exit(0);
}
static char *event_name(int ctr)
{
__u64 config = event_id[ctr];
int type = PERF_COUNTER_TYPE(config);
int id = PERF_COUNTER_ID(config);
static char buf[32];
if (PERF_COUNTER_RAW(config)) {
sprintf(buf, "raw 0x%llx", PERF_COUNTER_CONFIG(config));
return buf;
}
switch (type) {
case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
if (id < PERF_HW_EVENTS_MAX)
return hw_event_names[id];
return "unknown-hardware";
case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
if (id < PERF_SW_EVENTS_MAX)
return sw_event_names[id];
return "unknown-software";
default:
break;
}
return "unknown";
}
/*
* Each event can have multiple symbolic names.
* Symbolic names are (almost) exactly matched.
*/
static __u64 match_event_symbols(char *str)
{
__u64 config, id;
int type;
unsigned int i;
if (sscanf(str, "r%llx", &config) == 1)
return config | PERF_COUNTER_RAW_MASK;
if (sscanf(str, "%d:%llu", &type, &id) == 2)
return EID(type, id);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_symbols); i++) {
if (!strncmp(str, event_symbols[i].symbol,
strlen(event_symbols[i].symbol)))
return event_symbols[i].event;
}
return ~0ULL;
}
static int parse_events(char *str)
{
__u64 config;
again:
if (nr_counters == MAX_COUNTERS)
return -1;
config = match_event_symbols(str);
if (config == ~0ULL)
return -1;
event_id[nr_counters] = config;
nr_counters++;
str = strstr(str, ",");
if (str) {
str++;
goto again;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Symbols
*/
@ -331,7 +130,6 @@ struct sym_entry {
char *sym;
unsigned long count[MAX_COUNTERS];
int skip;
struct source_line *source;
};
#define MAX_SYMS 100000
@ -342,8 +140,6 @@ struct sym_entry *sym_filter_entry;
static struct sym_entry sym_table[MAX_SYMS];
static void show_details(struct sym_entry *sym);
/*
* Ordering weight: count-1 * count-2 * ... / count-n
*/
@ -419,15 +215,15 @@ static void print_sym_table(void)
printf( "], ");
if (tid != -1)
printf(" (tid: %d", tid);
if (target_pid != -1)
printf(" (target_pid: %d", target_pid);
else
printf(" (all");
if (profile_cpu != -1)
printf(", cpu: %d)\n", profile_cpu);
else {
if (tid != -1)
if (target_pid != -1)
printf(")\n");
else
printf(", %d CPUs)\n", nr_cpus);
@ -463,9 +259,6 @@ static void print_sym_table(void)
pcnt, tmp[i].addr, tmp[i].sym);
}
if (sym_filter_entry)
show_details(sym_filter_entry);
{
struct pollfd stdin_poll = { .fd = 0, .events = POLLIN };
@ -628,134 +421,8 @@ static void parse_symbols(void)
}
}
/*
* Source lines
*/
static void parse_vmlinux(char *filename)
{
FILE *file;
char command[PATH_MAX*2];
if (!filename)
return;
sprintf(command, "objdump --start-address=0x%016lx --stop-address=0x%016lx -dS %s", filter_start, filter_end, filename);
file = popen(command, "r");
if (!file)
return;
lines_tail = &lines;
while (!feof(file)) {
struct source_line *src;
size_t dummy = 0;
char *c;
src = malloc(sizeof(struct source_line));
assert(src != NULL);
memset(src, 0, sizeof(struct source_line));
if (getline(&src->line, &dummy, file) < 0)
break;
if (!src->line)
break;
c = strchr(src->line, '\n');
if (c)
*c = 0;
src->next = NULL;
*lines_tail = src;
lines_tail = &src->next;
if (strlen(src->line)>8 && src->line[8] == ':')
src->EIP = strtoull(src->line, NULL, 16);
if (strlen(src->line)>8 && src->line[16] == ':')
src->EIP = strtoull(src->line, NULL, 16);
}
pclose(file);
}
static void record_precise_ip(uint64_t ip)
{
struct source_line *line;
for (line = lines; line; line = line->next) {
if (line->EIP == ip)
line->count++;
if (line->EIP > ip)
break;
}
}
static void lookup_sym_in_vmlinux(struct sym_entry *sym)
{
struct source_line *line;
char pattern[PATH_MAX];
sprintf(pattern, "<%s>:", sym->sym);
for (line = lines; line; line = line->next) {
if (strstr(line->line, pattern)) {
sym->source = line;
break;
}
}
}
static void show_lines(struct source_line *line_queue, int line_queue_count)
{
int i;
struct source_line *line;
line = line_queue;
for (i = 0; i < line_queue_count; i++) {
printf("%8li\t%s\n", line->count, line->line);
line = line->next;
}
}
#define TRACE_COUNT 3
static void show_details(struct sym_entry *sym)
{
struct source_line *line;
struct source_line *line_queue = NULL;
int displayed = 0;
int line_queue_count = 0;
if (!sym->source)
lookup_sym_in_vmlinux(sym);
if (!sym->source)
return;
printf("Showing details for %s\n", sym->sym);
line = sym->source;
while (line) {
if (displayed && strstr(line->line, ">:"))
break;
if (!line_queue_count)
line_queue = line;
line_queue_count ++;
if (line->count >= count_filter) {
show_lines(line_queue, line_queue_count);
line_queue_count = 0;
line_queue = NULL;
} else if (line_queue_count > TRACE_COUNT) {
line_queue = line_queue->next;
line_queue_count --;
}
line->count = 0;
displayed++;
if (displayed > 300)
break;
line = line->next;
}
}
/*
* Binary search in the histogram table and record the hit:
*/
@ -764,8 +431,6 @@ static void record_ip(uint64_t ip, int counter)
int left_idx, middle_idx, right_idx, idx;
unsigned long left, middle, right;
record_precise_ip(ip);
left_idx = 0;
right_idx = sym_table_count-1;
assert(ip <= max_ip && ip >= min_ip);
@ -822,97 +487,6 @@ static void process_event(uint64_t ip, int counter)
record_ip(ip, counter);
}
static void process_options(int argc, char **argv)
{
int error = 0, counter;
for (;;) {
int option_index = 0;
/** Options for getopt */
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"count", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
{"cpu", required_argument, NULL, 'C'},
{"delay", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},
{"dump_symtab", no_argument, NULL, 'D'},
{"event", required_argument, NULL, 'e'},
{"filter", required_argument, NULL, 'f'},
{"group", required_argument, NULL, 'g'},
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{"nmi", required_argument, NULL, 'n'},
{"mmap_info", no_argument, NULL, 'M'},
{"mmap_pages", required_argument, NULL, 'm'},
{"munmap_info", no_argument, NULL, 'U'},
{"pid", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
{"realtime", required_argument, NULL, 'r'},
{"scale", no_argument, NULL, 'l'},
{"symbol", required_argument, NULL, 's'},
{"stat", no_argument, NULL, 'S'},
{"vmlinux", required_argument, NULL, 'x'},
{"zero", no_argument, NULL, 'z'},
{"freq", required_argument, NULL, 'F'},
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};
int c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+:ac:C:d:De:f:g:hln:m:p:r:s:Sx:zMUF:",
long_options, &option_index);
if (c == -1)
break;
switch (c) {
case 'a': system_wide = 1; break;
case 'c': default_interval = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'C':
/* CPU and PID are mutually exclusive */
if (tid != -1) {
printf("WARNING: CPU switch overriding PID\n");
sleep(1);
tid = -1;
}
profile_cpu = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'd': delay_secs = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'D': dump_symtab = 1; break;
case 'e': error = parse_events(optarg); break;
case 'f': count_filter = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'g': group = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'h': display_help(); break;
case 'l': scale = 1; break;
case 'n': nmi = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'p':
/* CPU and PID are mutually exclusive */
if (profile_cpu != -1) {
printf("WARNING: PID switch overriding CPU\n");
sleep(1);
profile_cpu = -1;
}
tid = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'r': realtime_prio = atoi(optarg); break;
case 's': sym_filter = strdup(optarg); break;
case 'x': vmlinux = strdup(optarg); break;
case 'z': zero = 1; break;
case 'm': mmap_pages = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'M': use_mmap = 1; break;
case 'U': use_munmap = 1; break;
case 'F': freq = 1; default_interval = atoi(optarg); break;
default: error = 1; break;
}
}
if (error)
display_help();
if (!nr_counters) {
nr_counters = 1;
event_id[0] = 0;
}
for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) {
if (event_count[counter])
continue;
event_count[counter] = default_interval;
}
}
struct mmap_data {
int counter;
void *base;
@ -973,11 +547,11 @@ static void mmap_read(struct mmap_data *md)
struct ip_event {
struct perf_event_header header;
__u64 ip;
__u32 pid, tid;
__u32 pid, target_pid;
};
struct mmap_event {
struct perf_event_header header;
__u32 pid, tid;
__u32 pid, target_pid;
__u64 start;
__u64 len;
__u64 pgoff;
@ -1043,7 +617,7 @@ static void mmap_read(struct mmap_data *md)
static struct pollfd event_array[MAX_NR_CPUS * MAX_COUNTERS];
static struct mmap_data mmap_array[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS];
int cmd_top(int argc, char **argv, const char *prefix)
static int __cmd_top(void)
{
struct perf_counter_hw_event hw_event;
pthread_t thread;
@ -1051,27 +625,12 @@ int cmd_top(int argc, char **argv, const char *prefix)
unsigned int cpu;
int ret;
page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
process_options(argc, argv);
nr_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
assert(nr_cpus <= MAX_NR_CPUS);
assert(nr_cpus >= 0);
if (tid != -1 || profile_cpu != -1)
nr_cpus = 1;
parse_symbols();
if (vmlinux && sym_filter_entry)
parse_vmlinux(vmlinux);
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
group_fd = -1;
for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) {
cpu = profile_cpu;
if (tid == -1 && profile_cpu == -1)
if (target_pid == -1 && profile_cpu == -1)
cpu = i;
memset(&hw_event, 0, sizeof(hw_event));
@ -1083,7 +642,7 @@ int cmd_top(int argc, char **argv, const char *prefix)
hw_event.munmap = use_munmap;
hw_event.freq = freq;
fd[i][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(&hw_event, tid, cpu, group_fd, 0);
fd[i][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(&hw_event, target_pid, cpu, group_fd, 0);
if (fd[i][counter] < 0) {
int err = errno;
printf("kerneltop error: syscall returned with %d (%s)\n",
@ -1147,3 +706,95 @@ int cmd_top(int argc, char **argv, const char *prefix)
return 0;
}
static const char * const top_usage[] = {
"perf top [<options>]",
NULL
};
static char events_help_msg[EVENTS_HELP_MAX];
static const struct option options[] = {
OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", NULL, "event",
events_help_msg, parse_events),
OPT_INTEGER('c', "count", &default_interval,
"event period to sample"),
OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid,
"profile events on existing pid"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
"system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
OPT_INTEGER('C', "CPU", &profile_cpu,
"CPU to profile on"),
OPT_INTEGER('m', "mmap-pages", &mmap_pages,
"number of mmap data pages"),
OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &realtime_prio,
"collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"),
OPT_INTEGER('d', "delay", &realtime_prio,
"number of seconds to delay between refreshes"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-symtab", &dump_symtab,
"dump the symbol table used for profiling"),
OPT_INTEGER('f', "--count-filter", &count_filter,
"only display functions with more events than this"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('g', "group", &group,
"put the counters into a counter group"),
OPT_STRING('s', "sym-filter", &sym_filter, "pattern",
"only display symbols matchig this pattern"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('z', "zero", &group,
"zero history across updates"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('M', "use-mmap", &use_mmap,
"track mmap events"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "use-munmap", &use_munmap,
"track munmap events"),
OPT_INTEGER('F', "--freq", &freq,
"profile at this frequency"),
OPT_END()
};
int cmd_top(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
int counter;
page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
create_events_help(events_help_msg);
memcpy(event_id, default_event_id, sizeof(default_event_id));
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, top_usage, 0);
if (argc)
usage_with_options(top_usage, options);
if (freq) {
default_interval = freq;
freq = 1;
}
/* CPU and PID are mutually exclusive */
if (target_pid != -1 && profile_cpu != -1) {
printf("WARNING: PID switch overriding CPU\n");
sleep(1);
profile_cpu = -1;
}
if (!nr_counters) {
nr_counters = 1;
event_id[0] = 0;
}
for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) {
if (event_count[counter])
continue;
event_count[counter] = default_interval;
}
nr_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
assert(nr_cpus <= MAX_NR_CPUS);
assert(nr_cpus >= 0);
if (target_pid != -1 || profile_cpu != -1)
nr_cpus = 1;
parse_symbols();
return __cmd_top();
}