openvswitch: Allow attaching helpers to ct action

Add support for using conntrack helpers to assist protocol detection.
The new OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER attribute of the CT action specifies a helper
to be used for this connection. If no helper is specified, then helpers
will be automatically applied as per the sysctl configuration of
net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_helper.

The helper may be specified as part of the conntrack action, eg:
ct(helper=ftp). Initial packets for related connections should be
committed to allow later packets for the flow to be considered
established.

Example ovs-ofctl flows allowing FTP connections from ports 1->2:
in_port=1,tcp,action=ct(helper=ftp,commit),2
in_port=2,tcp,ct_state=-trk,action=ct(recirc)
in_port=2,tcp,ct_state=+trk-new+est,action=1
in_port=2,tcp,ct_state=+trk+rel,action=1

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This commit is contained in:
Joe Stringer 2015-08-26 11:31:53 -07:00 committed by David S. Miller
parent c2ac667358
commit cae3a26275
2 changed files with 110 additions and 2 deletions

View File

@ -626,6 +626,7 @@ struct ovs_action_hash {
* @OVS_CT_ATTR_LABEL: %OVS_CT_LABEL_LEN value followed by %OVS_CT_LABEL_LEN * @OVS_CT_ATTR_LABEL: %OVS_CT_LABEL_LEN value followed by %OVS_CT_LABEL_LEN
* mask. For each bit set in the mask, the corresponding bit in the value is * mask. For each bit set in the mask, the corresponding bit in the value is
* copied to the connection tracking label field in the connection. * copied to the connection tracking label field in the connection.
* @OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER: variable length string defining conntrack ALG.
*/ */
enum ovs_ct_attr { enum ovs_ct_attr {
OVS_CT_ATTR_UNSPEC, OVS_CT_ATTR_UNSPEC,
@ -633,6 +634,8 @@ enum ovs_ct_attr {
OVS_CT_ATTR_ZONE, /* u16 zone id. */ OVS_CT_ATTR_ZONE, /* u16 zone id. */
OVS_CT_ATTR_MARK, /* mark to associate with this connection. */ OVS_CT_ATTR_MARK, /* mark to associate with this connection. */
OVS_CT_ATTR_LABEL, /* label to associate with this connection. */ OVS_CT_ATTR_LABEL, /* label to associate with this connection. */
OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER, /* netlink helper to assist detection of
related connections. */
__OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX __OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX
}; };

View File

@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include <linux/openvswitch.h> #include <linux/openvswitch.h>
#include <net/ip.h> #include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h>
#include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h>
@ -43,6 +44,7 @@ struct md_label {
/* Conntrack action context for execution. */ /* Conntrack action context for execution. */
struct ovs_conntrack_info { struct ovs_conntrack_info {
struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
struct nf_conntrack_zone zone; struct nf_conntrack_zone zone;
struct nf_conn *ct; struct nf_conn *ct;
u32 flags; u32 flags;
@ -234,6 +236,51 @@ static int ovs_ct_set_label(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sw_flow_key *key,
return 0; return 0;
} }
/* 'skb' should already be pulled to nh_ofs. */
static int ovs_ct_helper(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 proto)
{
const struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
const struct nf_conn_help *help;
enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
unsigned int protoff;
struct nf_conn *ct;
ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
if (!ct || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY)
return NF_ACCEPT;
help = nfct_help(ct);
if (!help)
return NF_ACCEPT;
helper = rcu_dereference(help->helper);
if (!helper)
return NF_ACCEPT;
switch (proto) {
case NFPROTO_IPV4:
protoff = ip_hdrlen(skb);
break;
case NFPROTO_IPV6: {
u8 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
__be16 frag_off;
protoff = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
&nexthdr, &frag_off);
if (protoff < 0 || (frag_off & htons(~0x7)) != 0) {
pr_debug("proto header not found\n");
return NF_ACCEPT;
}
break;
}
default:
WARN_ONCE(1, "helper invoked on non-IP family!");
return NF_DROP;
}
return helper->help(skb, protoff, ct, ctinfo);
}
static int handle_fragments(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key, static int handle_fragments(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key,
u16 zone, struct sk_buff *skb) u16 zone, struct sk_buff *skb)
{ {
@ -306,6 +353,13 @@ static bool skb_nfct_cached(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
return false; return false;
if (!nf_ct_zone_equal_any(info->ct, nf_ct_zone(ct))) if (!nf_ct_zone_equal_any(info->ct, nf_ct_zone(ct)))
return false; return false;
if (info->helper) {
struct nf_conn_help *help;
help = nf_ct_ext_find(ct, NF_CT_EXT_HELPER);
if (help && rcu_access_pointer(help->helper) != info->helper)
return false;
}
return true; return true;
} }
@ -334,6 +388,11 @@ static int __ovs_ct_lookup(struct net *net, const struct sw_flow_key *key,
if (nf_conntrack_in(net, info->family, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, if (nf_conntrack_in(net, info->family, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING,
skb) != NF_ACCEPT) skb) != NF_ACCEPT)
return -ENOENT; return -ENOENT;
if (ovs_ct_helper(skb, info->family) != NF_ACCEPT) {
WARN_ONCE(1, "helper rejected packet");
return -EINVAL;
}
} }
return 0; return 0;
@ -442,6 +501,30 @@ err:
return err; return err;
} }
static int ovs_ct_add_helper(struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, const char *name,
const struct sw_flow_key *key, bool log)
{
struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
struct nf_conn_help *help;
helper = nf_conntrack_helper_try_module_get(name, info->family,
key->ip.proto);
if (!helper) {
OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown helper \"%s\"", name);
return -EINVAL;
}
help = nf_ct_helper_ext_add(info->ct, helper, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!help) {
module_put(helper->me);
return -ENOMEM;
}
rcu_assign_pointer(help->helper, helper);
info->helper = helper;
return 0;
}
static const struct ovs_ct_len_tbl ovs_ct_attr_lens[OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX + 1] = { static const struct ovs_ct_len_tbl ovs_ct_attr_lens[OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
[OVS_CT_ATTR_FLAGS] = { .minlen = sizeof(u32), [OVS_CT_ATTR_FLAGS] = { .minlen = sizeof(u32),
.maxlen = sizeof(u32) }, .maxlen = sizeof(u32) },
@ -451,10 +534,12 @@ static const struct ovs_ct_len_tbl ovs_ct_attr_lens[OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
.maxlen = sizeof(struct md_mark) }, .maxlen = sizeof(struct md_mark) },
[OVS_CT_ATTR_LABEL] = { .minlen = sizeof(struct md_label), [OVS_CT_ATTR_LABEL] = { .minlen = sizeof(struct md_label),
.maxlen = sizeof(struct md_label) }, .maxlen = sizeof(struct md_label) },
[OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER] = { .minlen = 1,
.maxlen = NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN }
}; };
static int parse_ct(const struct nlattr *attr, struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, static int parse_ct(const struct nlattr *attr, struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
bool log) const char **helper, bool log)
{ {
struct nlattr *a; struct nlattr *a;
int rem; int rem;
@ -502,6 +587,13 @@ static int parse_ct(const struct nlattr *attr, struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
break; break;
} }
#endif #endif
case OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER:
*helper = nla_data(a);
if (!memchr(*helper, '\0', nla_len(a))) {
OVS_NLERR(log, "Invalid conntrack helper");
return -EINVAL;
}
break;
default: default:
OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown conntrack attr (%d)", OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown conntrack attr (%d)",
type); type);
@ -542,6 +634,7 @@ int ovs_ct_copy_action(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
struct sw_flow_actions **sfa, bool log) struct sw_flow_actions **sfa, bool log)
{ {
struct ovs_conntrack_info ct_info; struct ovs_conntrack_info ct_info;
const char *helper = NULL;
u16 family; u16 family;
int err; int err;
@ -557,7 +650,7 @@ int ovs_ct_copy_action(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
nf_ct_zone_init(&ct_info.zone, NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID, nf_ct_zone_init(&ct_info.zone, NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID,
NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_DIR, 0); NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_DIR, 0);
err = parse_ct(attr, &ct_info, log); err = parse_ct(attr, &ct_info, &helper, log);
if (err) if (err)
return err; return err;
@ -567,6 +660,11 @@ int ovs_ct_copy_action(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
OVS_NLERR(log, "Failed to allocate conntrack template"); OVS_NLERR(log, "Failed to allocate conntrack template");
return -ENOMEM; return -ENOMEM;
} }
if (helper) {
err = ovs_ct_add_helper(&ct_info, helper, key, log);
if (err)
goto err_free_ct;
}
err = ovs_nla_add_action(sfa, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT, &ct_info, err = ovs_nla_add_action(sfa, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT, &ct_info,
sizeof(ct_info), log); sizeof(ct_info), log);
@ -603,6 +701,11 @@ int ovs_ct_action_to_attr(const struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info,
nla_put(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_LABEL, sizeof(ct_info->label), nla_put(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_LABEL, sizeof(ct_info->label),
&ct_info->label)) &ct_info->label))
return -EMSGSIZE; return -EMSGSIZE;
if (ct_info->helper) {
if (nla_put_string(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER,
ct_info->helper->name))
return -EMSGSIZE;
}
nla_nest_end(skb, start); nla_nest_end(skb, start);
@ -613,6 +716,8 @@ void ovs_ct_free_action(const struct nlattr *a)
{ {
struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info = nla_data(a); struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info = nla_data(a);
if (ct_info->helper)
module_put(ct_info->helper->me);
if (ct_info->ct) if (ct_info->ct)
nf_ct_put(ct_info->ct); nf_ct_put(ct_info->ct);
} }