i2c: uniphier: add UniPhier FIFO-less I2C driver

Add support for on-chip I2C controller used on old UniPhier SoCs
such as PH1-LD4, PH1-sLD8, etc.  This adapter is so simple that
it has no FIFO in it.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
This commit is contained in:
Masahiro Yamada 2015-10-23 19:51:59 +09:00 committed by Wolfram Sang
parent 3eddad96c4
commit dd6fd4a327
5 changed files with 476 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
UniPhier I2C controller (FIFO-less)
Required properties:
- compatible: should be "socionext,uniphier-i2c".
- #address-cells: should be 1.
- #size-cells: should be 0.
- reg: offset and length of the register set for the device.
- interrupts: a single interrupt specifier.
- clocks: phandle to the input clock.
Optional properties:
- clock-frequency: desired I2C bus frequency in Hz. The maximum supported
value is 400000. Defaults to 100000 if not specified.
Examples:
i2c0: i2c@58400000 {
compatible = "socionext,uniphier-i2c";
reg = <0x58400000 0x40>;
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
interrupts = <0 41 1>;
clocks = <&i2c_clk>;
clock-frequency = <100000>;
};

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@ -1607,6 +1607,7 @@ L: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
S: Maintained S: Maintained
F: arch/arm/boot/dts/uniphier* F: arch/arm/boot/dts/uniphier*
F: arch/arm/mach-uniphier/ F: arch/arm/mach-uniphier/
F: drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier*
F: drivers/pinctrl/uniphier/ F: drivers/pinctrl/uniphier/
F: drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_uniphier.c F: drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_uniphier.c
N: uniphier N: uniphier

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@ -902,6 +902,14 @@ config I2C_TEGRA
If you say yes to this option, support will be included for the If you say yes to this option, support will be included for the
I2C controller embedded in NVIDIA Tegra SOCs I2C controller embedded in NVIDIA Tegra SOCs
config I2C_UNIPHIER
tristate "UniPhier FIFO-less I2C controller"
depends on ARCH_UNIPHIER
help
If you say yes to this option, support will be included for
the UniPhier FIFO-less I2C interface embedded in PH1-LD4, PH1-sLD8,
or older UniPhier SoCs.
config I2C_VERSATILE config I2C_VERSATILE
tristate "ARM Versatile/Realview I2C bus support" tristate "ARM Versatile/Realview I2C bus support"
depends on ARCH_VERSATILE || ARCH_REALVIEW || ARCH_VEXPRESS depends on ARCH_VERSATILE || ARCH_REALVIEW || ARCH_VEXPRESS

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@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_ST) += i2c-st.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_STU300) += i2c-stu300.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_STU300) += i2c-stu300.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_SUN6I_P2WI) += i2c-sun6i-p2wi.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_SUN6I_P2WI) += i2c-sun6i-p2wi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_TEGRA) += i2c-tegra.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_TEGRA) += i2c-tegra.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_UNIPHIER) += i2c-uniphier.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_VERSATILE) += i2c-versatile.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_VERSATILE) += i2c-versatile.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_WMT) += i2c-wmt.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_WMT) += i2c-wmt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_OCTEON) += i2c-octeon.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_OCTEON) += i2c-octeon.o

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@ -0,0 +1,441 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM 0x00 /* TX register */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM_IRQEN BIT(11) /* enable interrupt */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM_STA BIT(10) /* start condition */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM_STO BIT(9) /* stop condition */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM_NACK BIT(8) /* do not return ACK */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM_RD BIT(0) /* read transaction */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_DREC 0x04 /* RX register */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_DREC_MST BIT(14) /* 1 = master, 0 = slave */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_DREC_TX BIT(13) /* 1 = transmit, 0 = receive */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_DREC_STS BIT(12) /* stop condition detected */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_DREC_LRB BIT(11) /* no ACK */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_DREC_LAB BIT(9) /* arbitration lost */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_DREC_BBN BIT(8) /* bus not busy */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_MYAD 0x08 /* slave address */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_CLK 0x0c /* clock frequency control */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_BRST 0x10 /* bus reset */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_BRST_FOEN BIT(1) /* normal operation */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_BRST_RSCL BIT(0) /* release SCL */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_HOLD 0x14 /* hold time control */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_BSTS 0x18 /* bus status monitor */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_BSTS_SDA BIT(1) /* readback of SDA line */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_BSTS_SCL BIT(0) /* readback of SCL line */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_NOISE 0x1c /* noise filter control */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_SETUP 0x20 /* setup time control */
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_DEFAULT_SPEED 100000
#define UNIPHIER_I2C_MAX_SPEED 400000
struct uniphier_i2c_priv {
struct completion comp;
struct i2c_adapter adap;
void __iomem *membase;
struct clk *clk;
unsigned int busy_cnt;
};
static irqreturn_t uniphier_i2c_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct uniphier_i2c_priv *priv = dev_id;
/*
* This hardware uses edge triggered interrupt. Do not touch the
* hardware registers in this handler to make sure to catch the next
* interrupt edge. Just send a complete signal and return.
*/
complete(&priv->comp);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int uniphier_i2c_xfer_byte(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u32 txdata,
u32 *rxdatap)
{
struct uniphier_i2c_priv *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
unsigned long time_left;
u32 rxdata;
reinit_completion(&priv->comp);
txdata |= UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM_IRQEN;
dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "write data: 0x%04x\n", txdata);
writel(txdata, priv->membase + UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM);
time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&priv->comp, adap->timeout);
if (unlikely(!time_left)) {
dev_err(&adap->dev, "transaction timeout\n");
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
rxdata = readl(priv->membase + UNIPHIER_I2C_DREC);
dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "read data: 0x%04x\n", rxdata);
if (rxdatap)
*rxdatap = rxdata;
return 0;
}
static int uniphier_i2c_send_byte(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u32 txdata)
{
u32 rxdata;
int ret;
ret = uniphier_i2c_xfer_byte(adap, txdata, &rxdata);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (unlikely(rxdata & UNIPHIER_I2C_DREC_LAB)) {
dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "arbitration lost\n");
return -EAGAIN;
}
if (unlikely(rxdata & UNIPHIER_I2C_DREC_LRB)) {
dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "could not get ACK\n");
return -ENXIO;
}
return 0;
}
static int uniphier_i2c_tx(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr, u16 len,
const u8 *buf)
{
int ret;
dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "start condition\n");
ret = uniphier_i2c_send_byte(adap, addr << 1 |
UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM_STA |
UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM_NACK);
if (ret)
return ret;
while (len--) {
ret = uniphier_i2c_send_byte(adap,
UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM_NACK | *buf++);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static int uniphier_i2c_rx(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr, u16 len,
u8 *buf)
{
int ret;
dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "start condition\n");
ret = uniphier_i2c_send_byte(adap, addr << 1 |
UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM_STA |
UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM_NACK |
UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM_RD);
if (ret)
return ret;
while (len--) {
u32 rxdata;
ret = uniphier_i2c_xfer_byte(adap,
len ? 0 : UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM_NACK,
&rxdata);
if (ret)
return ret;
*buf++ = rxdata;
}
return 0;
}
static int uniphier_i2c_stop(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "stop condition\n");
return uniphier_i2c_send_byte(adap, UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM_STO |
UNIPHIER_I2C_DTRM_NACK);
}
static int uniphier_i2c_master_xfer_one(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
struct i2c_msg *msg, bool stop)
{
bool is_read = msg->flags & I2C_M_RD;
bool recovery = false;
int ret;
dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "%s: addr=0x%02x, len=%d, stop=%d\n",
is_read ? "receive" : "transmit", msg->addr, msg->len, stop);
if (is_read)
ret = uniphier_i2c_rx(adap, msg->addr, msg->len, msg->buf);
else
ret = uniphier_i2c_tx(adap, msg->addr, msg->len, msg->buf);
if (ret == -EAGAIN) /* could not acquire bus. bail out without STOP */
return ret;
if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) {
/* This error is fatal. Needs recovery. */
stop = false;
recovery = true;
}
if (stop) {
int ret2 = uniphier_i2c_stop(adap);
if (ret2) {
/* Failed to issue STOP. The bus needs recovery. */
recovery = true;
ret = ret ?: ret2;
}
}
if (recovery)
i2c_recover_bus(adap);
return ret;
}
static int uniphier_i2c_check_bus_busy(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
struct uniphier_i2c_priv *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
if (!(readl(priv->membase + UNIPHIER_I2C_DREC) &
UNIPHIER_I2C_DREC_BBN)) {
if (priv->busy_cnt++ > 3) {
/*
* If bus busy continues too long, it is probably
* in a wrong state. Try bus recovery.
*/
i2c_recover_bus(adap);
priv->busy_cnt = 0;
}
return -EAGAIN;
}
priv->busy_cnt = 0;
return 0;
}
static int uniphier_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
{
struct i2c_msg *msg, *emsg = msgs + num;
int ret;
ret = uniphier_i2c_check_bus_busy(adap);
if (ret)
return ret;
for (msg = msgs; msg < emsg; msg++) {
/* If next message is read, skip the stop condition */
bool stop = !(msg + 1 < emsg && msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RD);
/* but, force it if I2C_M_STOP is set */
if (msg->flags & I2C_M_STOP)
stop = true;
ret = uniphier_i2c_master_xfer_one(adap, msg, stop);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return num;
}
static u32 uniphier_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
}
static const struct i2c_algorithm uniphier_i2c_algo = {
.master_xfer = uniphier_i2c_master_xfer,
.functionality = uniphier_i2c_functionality,
};
static void uniphier_i2c_reset(struct uniphier_i2c_priv *priv, bool reset_on)
{
u32 val = UNIPHIER_I2C_BRST_RSCL;
val |= reset_on ? 0 : UNIPHIER_I2C_BRST_FOEN;
writel(val, priv->membase + UNIPHIER_I2C_BRST);
}
static int uniphier_i2c_get_scl(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
struct uniphier_i2c_priv *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
return !!(readl(priv->membase + UNIPHIER_I2C_BSTS) &
UNIPHIER_I2C_BSTS_SCL);
}
static void uniphier_i2c_set_scl(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int val)
{
struct uniphier_i2c_priv *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
writel(val ? UNIPHIER_I2C_BRST_RSCL : 0,
priv->membase + UNIPHIER_I2C_BRST);
}
static int uniphier_i2c_get_sda(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
struct uniphier_i2c_priv *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
return !!(readl(priv->membase + UNIPHIER_I2C_BSTS) &
UNIPHIER_I2C_BSTS_SDA);
}
static void uniphier_i2c_unprepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
uniphier_i2c_reset(i2c_get_adapdata(adap), false);
}
static struct i2c_bus_recovery_info uniphier_i2c_bus_recovery_info = {
.recover_bus = i2c_generic_scl_recovery,
.get_scl = uniphier_i2c_get_scl,
.set_scl = uniphier_i2c_set_scl,
.get_sda = uniphier_i2c_get_sda,
.unprepare_recovery = uniphier_i2c_unprepare_recovery,
};
static int uniphier_i2c_clk_init(struct device *dev,
struct uniphier_i2c_priv *priv)
{
struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
unsigned long clk_rate;
u32 bus_speed;
int ret;
if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &bus_speed))
bus_speed = UNIPHIER_I2C_DEFAULT_SPEED;
if (bus_speed > UNIPHIER_I2C_MAX_SPEED)
bus_speed = UNIPHIER_I2C_MAX_SPEED;
/* Get input clk rate through clk driver */
priv->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock\n");
return PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
}
ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
if (ret)
return ret;
clk_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
uniphier_i2c_reset(priv, true);
writel((clk_rate / bus_speed / 2 << 16) | (clk_rate / bus_speed),
priv->membase + UNIPHIER_I2C_CLK);
uniphier_i2c_reset(priv, false);
return 0;
}
static int uniphier_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct uniphier_i2c_priv *priv;
struct resource *regs;
int irq;
int ret;
priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv)
return -ENOMEM;
regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
priv->membase = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, regs);
if (IS_ERR(priv->membase))
return PTR_ERR(priv->membase);
irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
if (irq < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to get IRQ number");
return irq;
}
init_completion(&priv->comp);
priv->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
priv->adap.algo = &uniphier_i2c_algo;
priv->adap.dev.parent = dev;
priv->adap.dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
strlcpy(priv->adap.name, "UniPhier I2C", sizeof(priv->adap.name));
priv->adap.bus_recovery_info = &uniphier_i2c_bus_recovery_info;
i2c_set_adapdata(&priv->adap, priv);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
ret = uniphier_i2c_clk_init(dev, priv);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, uniphier_i2c_interrupt, 0, pdev->name,
priv);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq %d\n", irq);
goto err;
}
ret = i2c_add_adapter(&priv->adap);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to add I2C adapter\n");
goto err;
}
err:
if (ret)
clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
return ret;
}
static int uniphier_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct uniphier_i2c_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
i2c_del_adapter(&priv->adap);
clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
return 0;
}
static const struct of_device_id uniphier_i2c_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "socionext,uniphier-i2c" },
{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, uniphier_i2c_match);
static struct platform_driver uniphier_i2c_drv = {
.probe = uniphier_i2c_probe,
.remove = uniphier_i2c_remove,
.driver = {
.name = "uniphier-i2c",
.of_match_table = uniphier_i2c_match,
},
};
module_platform_driver(uniphier_i2c_drv);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("UniPhier I2C bus driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");