diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c index 38e2b2a470a5..dd4eabc747c8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ proceed: pr_info("PERCPU: Remapped at %p with large pages, static data " "%zu bytes\n", vm.addr, static_size); - ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpur_get_page, static_size, PMD_SIZE, + ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpur_get_page, static_size, 0, PMD_SIZE, pcpur_size - static_size, vm.addr, NULL); goto out_free_ar; @@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_embed(size_t static_size) pr_info("PERCPU: Embedded %zu pages at %p, static data %zu bytes\n", pcpue_size >> PAGE_SHIFT, pcpue_ptr, static_size); - return pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpue_get_page, static_size, + return pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpue_get_page, static_size, 0, pcpue_unit_size, dyn_size, pcpue_ptr, NULL); } @@ -356,8 +356,8 @@ static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_4k(size_t static_size) pr_info("PERCPU: Allocated %d 4k pages, static data %zu bytes\n", pcpu4k_nr_static_pages, static_size); - ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu4k_get_page, static_size, -1, -1, NULL, - pcpu4k_populate_pte); + ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu4k_get_page, static_size, 0, -1, -1, + NULL, pcpu4k_populate_pte); goto out_free_ar; enomem: diff --git a/include/linux/percpu.h b/include/linux/percpu.h index a96fc53bbd62..8ff15153ae20 100644 --- a/include/linux/percpu.h +++ b/include/linux/percpu.h @@ -117,10 +117,10 @@ typedef struct page * (*pcpu_get_page_fn_t)(unsigned int cpu, int pageno); typedef void (*pcpu_populate_pte_fn_t)(unsigned long addr); extern size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn, - size_t static_size, - ssize_t unit_size, ssize_t dyn_size, - void *base_addr, - pcpu_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn); + size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size, + ssize_t unit_size, ssize_t dyn_size, + void *base_addr, + pcpu_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn); /* * Use this to get to a cpu's version of the per-cpu object @@ -129,6 +129,8 @@ extern size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn, */ #define per_cpu_ptr(ptr, cpu) SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR((ptr), per_cpu_offset((cpu))) +extern void *__alloc_reserved_percpu(size_t size, size_t align); + #else /* CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA */ struct percpu_data { diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c index 1f0657ae555b..f0e04d6b67d8 100644 --- a/kernel/module.c +++ b/kernel/module.c @@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ static void *percpu_modalloc(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, align = PAGE_SIZE; } - ptr = __alloc_percpu(size, align); + ptr = __alloc_reserved_percpu(size, align); if (!ptr) printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not allocate %lu bytes percpu data\n", size); diff --git a/mm/percpu.c b/mm/percpu.c index 5b47d9fe65f5..ef8e169b7731 100644 --- a/mm/percpu.c +++ b/mm/percpu.c @@ -94,6 +94,11 @@ static size_t pcpu_chunk_struct_size __read_mostly; void *pcpu_base_addr __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcpu_base_addr); +/* optional reserved chunk, only accessible for reserved allocations */ +static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_reserved_chunk; +/* offset limit of the reserved chunk */ +static int pcpu_reserved_chunk_limit; + /* * One mutex to rule them all. * @@ -201,13 +206,14 @@ static void *pcpu_realloc(void *p, size_t size, size_t new_size) * * This function is called after an allocation or free changed @chunk. * New slot according to the changed state is determined and @chunk is - * moved to the slot. + * moved to the slot. Note that the reserved chunk is never put on + * chunk slots. */ static void pcpu_chunk_relocate(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int oslot) { int nslot = pcpu_chunk_slot(chunk); - if (oslot != nslot) { + if (chunk != pcpu_reserved_chunk && oslot != nslot) { if (oslot < nslot) list_move(&chunk->list, &pcpu_slot[nslot]); else @@ -255,6 +261,15 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_chunk_addr_search(void *addr) struct rb_node *n, *parent; struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; + /* is it in the reserved chunk? */ + if (pcpu_reserved_chunk) { + void *start = pcpu_reserved_chunk->vm->addr; + + if (addr >= start && addr < start + pcpu_reserved_chunk_limit) + return pcpu_reserved_chunk; + } + + /* nah... search the regular ones */ n = *pcpu_chunk_rb_search(addr, &parent); if (!n) { /* no exactly matching chunk, the parent is the closest */ @@ -713,9 +728,10 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *alloc_pcpu_chunk(void) } /** - * __alloc_percpu - allocate percpu area + * pcpu_alloc - the percpu allocator * @size: size of area to allocate in bytes * @align: alignment of area (max PAGE_SIZE) + * @reserved: allocate from the reserved chunk if available * * Allocate percpu area of @size bytes aligned at @align. Might * sleep. Might trigger writeouts. @@ -723,7 +739,7 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *alloc_pcpu_chunk(void) * RETURNS: * Percpu pointer to the allocated area on success, NULL on failure. */ -void *__alloc_percpu(size_t size, size_t align) +static void *pcpu_alloc(size_t size, size_t align, bool reserved) { void *ptr = NULL; struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; @@ -737,7 +753,18 @@ void *__alloc_percpu(size_t size, size_t align) mutex_lock(&pcpu_mutex); - /* allocate area */ + /* serve reserved allocations from the reserved chunk if available */ + if (reserved && pcpu_reserved_chunk) { + chunk = pcpu_reserved_chunk; + if (size > chunk->contig_hint) + goto out_unlock; + off = pcpu_alloc_area(chunk, size, align); + if (off >= 0) + goto area_found; + goto out_unlock; + } + + /* search through normal chunks */ for (slot = pcpu_size_to_slot(size); slot < pcpu_nr_slots; slot++) { list_for_each_entry(chunk, &pcpu_slot[slot], list) { if (size > chunk->contig_hint) @@ -773,8 +800,41 @@ out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&pcpu_mutex); return ptr; } + +/** + * __alloc_percpu - allocate dynamic percpu area + * @size: size of area to allocate in bytes + * @align: alignment of area (max PAGE_SIZE) + * + * Allocate percpu area of @size bytes aligned at @align. Might + * sleep. Might trigger writeouts. + * + * RETURNS: + * Percpu pointer to the allocated area on success, NULL on failure. + */ +void *__alloc_percpu(size_t size, size_t align) +{ + return pcpu_alloc(size, align, false); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__alloc_percpu); +/** + * __alloc_reserved_percpu - allocate reserved percpu area + * @size: size of area to allocate in bytes + * @align: alignment of area (max PAGE_SIZE) + * + * Allocate percpu area of @size bytes aligned at @align from reserved + * percpu area if arch has set it up; otherwise, allocation is served + * from the same dynamic area. Might sleep. Might trigger writeouts. + * + * RETURNS: + * Percpu pointer to the allocated area on success, NULL on failure. + */ +void *__alloc_reserved_percpu(size_t size, size_t align) +{ + return pcpu_alloc(size, align, true); +} + static void pcpu_kill_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) { WARN_ON(chunk->immutable); @@ -826,6 +886,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu); * pcpu_setup_first_chunk - initialize the first percpu chunk * @get_page_fn: callback to fetch page pointer * @static_size: the size of static percpu area in bytes + * @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes * @unit_size: unit size in bytes, must be multiple of PAGE_SIZE, -1 for auto * @dyn_size: free size for dynamic allocation in bytes, -1 for auto * @base_addr: mapped address, NULL for auto @@ -844,14 +905,22 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu); * indicates end of pages for the cpu. Note that @get_page_fn() must * return the same number of pages for all cpus. * + * @reserved_size, if non-zero, specifies the amount of bytes to + * reserve after the static area in the first chunk. This reserves + * the first chunk such that it's available only through reserved + * percpu allocation. This is primarily used to serve module percpu + * static areas on architectures where the addressing model has + * limited offset range for symbol relocations to guarantee module + * percpu symbols fall inside the relocatable range. + * * @unit_size, if non-negative, specifies unit size and must be * aligned to PAGE_SIZE and equal to or larger than @static_size + - * @dyn_size. + * @reserved_size + @dyn_size. * * @dyn_size, if non-negative, limits the number of bytes available * for dynamic allocation in the first chunk. Specifying non-negative * value make percpu leave alone the area beyond @static_size + - * @dyn_size. + * @reserved_size + @dyn_size. * * Non-null @base_addr means that the caller already allocated virtual * region for the first chunk and mapped it. percpu must not mess @@ -861,28 +930,36 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu); * @populate_pte_fn is used to populate the pagetable. NULL means the * caller already populated the pagetable. * + * If the first chunk ends up with both reserved and dynamic areas, it + * is served by two chunks - one to serve the core static and reserved + * areas and the other for the dynamic area. They share the same vm + * and page map but uses different area allocation map to stay away + * from each other. The latter chunk is circulated in the chunk slots + * and available for dynamic allocation like any other chunks. + * * RETURNS: * The determined pcpu_unit_size which can be used to initialize * percpu access. */ size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn, - size_t static_size, + size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size, ssize_t unit_size, ssize_t dyn_size, void *base_addr, pcpu_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn) { static struct vm_struct first_vm; - static int smap[2]; - struct pcpu_chunk *schunk; + static int smap[2], dmap[2]; + struct pcpu_chunk *schunk, *dchunk = NULL; unsigned int cpu; int nr_pages; int err, i; /* santiy checks */ - BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(smap) >= PCPU_DFL_MAP_ALLOC); + BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(smap) >= PCPU_DFL_MAP_ALLOC || + ARRAY_SIZE(dmap) >= PCPU_DFL_MAP_ALLOC); BUG_ON(!static_size); if (unit_size >= 0) { - BUG_ON(unit_size < static_size + + BUG_ON(unit_size < static_size + reserved_size + (dyn_size >= 0 ? dyn_size : 0)); BUG_ON(unit_size & ~PAGE_MASK); } else { @@ -895,7 +972,7 @@ size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn, pcpu_unit_pages = unit_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; else pcpu_unit_pages = max_t(int, PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT, - PFN_UP(static_size)); + PFN_UP(static_size + reserved_size)); pcpu_unit_size = pcpu_unit_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; pcpu_chunk_size = num_possible_cpus() * pcpu_unit_size; @@ -903,7 +980,7 @@ size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn, + num_possible_cpus() * pcpu_unit_pages * sizeof(struct page *); if (dyn_size < 0) - dyn_size = pcpu_unit_size - static_size; + dyn_size = pcpu_unit_size - static_size - reserved_size; /* * Allocate chunk slots. The additional last slot is for @@ -914,20 +991,49 @@ size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn, for (i = 0; i < pcpu_nr_slots; i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcpu_slot[i]); - /* init static chunk */ + /* + * Initialize static chunk. If reserved_size is zero, the + * static chunk covers static area + dynamic allocation area + * in the first chunk. If reserved_size is not zero, it + * covers static area + reserved area (mostly used for module + * static percpu allocation). + */ schunk = alloc_bootmem(pcpu_chunk_struct_size); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&schunk->list); schunk->vm = &first_vm; schunk->map = smap; schunk->map_alloc = ARRAY_SIZE(smap); schunk->page = schunk->page_ar; - schunk->free_size = dyn_size; + + if (reserved_size) { + schunk->free_size = reserved_size; + pcpu_reserved_chunk = schunk; /* not for dynamic alloc */ + } else { + schunk->free_size = dyn_size; + dyn_size = 0; /* dynamic area covered */ + } schunk->contig_hint = schunk->free_size; schunk->map[schunk->map_used++] = -static_size; if (schunk->free_size) schunk->map[schunk->map_used++] = schunk->free_size; + pcpu_reserved_chunk_limit = static_size + schunk->free_size; + + /* init dynamic chunk if necessary */ + if (dyn_size) { + dchunk = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct pcpu_chunk)); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dchunk->list); + dchunk->vm = &first_vm; + dchunk->map = dmap; + dchunk->map_alloc = ARRAY_SIZE(dmap); + dchunk->page = schunk->page_ar; /* share page map with schunk */ + + dchunk->contig_hint = dchunk->free_size = dyn_size; + dchunk->map[dchunk->map_used++] = -pcpu_reserved_chunk_limit; + dchunk->map[dchunk->map_used++] = dchunk->free_size; + } + /* allocate vm address */ first_vm.flags = VM_ALLOC; first_vm.size = pcpu_chunk_size; @@ -937,12 +1043,14 @@ size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn, else { /* * Pages already mapped. No need to remap into - * vmalloc area. In this case the static chunk can't - * be mapped or unmapped by percpu and is marked + * vmalloc area. In this case the first chunks can't + * be mapped or unmapped by percpu and are marked * immutable. */ first_vm.addr = base_addr; schunk->immutable = true; + if (dchunk) + dchunk->immutable = true; } /* assign pages */ @@ -978,8 +1086,13 @@ size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn, } /* link the first chunk in */ - pcpu_chunk_relocate(schunk, -1); - pcpu_chunk_addr_insert(schunk); + if (!dchunk) { + pcpu_chunk_relocate(schunk, -1); + pcpu_chunk_addr_insert(schunk); + } else { + pcpu_chunk_relocate(dchunk, -1); + pcpu_chunk_addr_insert(dchunk); + } /* we're done */ pcpu_base_addr = (void *)pcpu_chunk_addr(schunk, 0, 0);