From f1c131b45410a202eb45cc55980a7a9e4e4b4f40 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Herbert Xu Date: Tue, 22 Nov 2016 20:08:19 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] crypto: xts - Convert to skcipher This patch converts xts over to the skcipher interface. It also optimises the implementation to be based on ECB instead of the underlying cipher. For compatibility the existing naming scheme of xts(aes) is maintained as opposed to the more obvious one of xts(ecb(aes)). Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu --- crypto/xts.c | 611 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- include/crypto/xts.h | 26 +- 2 files changed, 448 insertions(+), 189 deletions(-) diff --git a/crypto/xts.c b/crypto/xts.c index 305343f22a02..410a2e299085 100644 --- a/crypto/xts.c +++ b/crypto/xts.c @@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) * any later version. */ -#include +#include +#include #include #include #include @@ -25,140 +26,320 @@ #include #include +#define XTS_BUFFER_SIZE 128u + struct priv { - struct crypto_cipher *child; + struct crypto_skcipher *child; struct crypto_cipher *tweak; }; -static int setkey(struct crypto_tfm *parent, const u8 *key, +struct xts_instance_ctx { + struct crypto_skcipher_spawn spawn; + char name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME]; +}; + +struct rctx { + be128 buf[XTS_BUFFER_SIZE / sizeof(be128)]; + + be128 t; + + be128 *ext; + + struct scatterlist srcbuf[2]; + struct scatterlist dstbuf[2]; + struct scatterlist *src; + struct scatterlist *dst; + + unsigned int left; + + struct skcipher_request subreq; +}; + +static int setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *parent, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen) { - struct priv *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(parent); - struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->tweak; + struct priv *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(parent); + struct crypto_skcipher *child; + struct crypto_cipher *tweak; int err; - err = xts_check_key(parent, key, keylen); + err = xts_verify_key(parent, key, keylen); if (err) return err; + keylen /= 2; + /* we need two cipher instances: one to compute the initial 'tweak' * by encrypting the IV (usually the 'plain' iv) and the other * one to encrypt and decrypt the data */ /* tweak cipher, uses Key2 i.e. the second half of *key */ - crypto_cipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK); - crypto_cipher_set_flags(child, crypto_tfm_get_flags(parent) & + tweak = ctx->tweak; + crypto_cipher_clear_flags(tweak, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK); + crypto_cipher_set_flags(tweak, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(parent) & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK); - err = crypto_cipher_setkey(child, key + keylen/2, keylen/2); + err = crypto_cipher_setkey(tweak, key + keylen, keylen); + crypto_skcipher_set_flags(parent, crypto_cipher_get_flags(tweak) & + CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK); if (err) return err; - crypto_tfm_set_flags(parent, crypto_cipher_get_flags(child) & - CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK); - - child = ctx->child; - /* data cipher, uses Key1 i.e. the first half of *key */ - crypto_cipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK); - crypto_cipher_set_flags(child, crypto_tfm_get_flags(parent) & - CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK); - err = crypto_cipher_setkey(child, key, keylen/2); - if (err) - return err; - - crypto_tfm_set_flags(parent, crypto_cipher_get_flags(child) & - CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK); - - return 0; -} - -struct sinfo { - be128 *t; - struct crypto_tfm *tfm; - void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *); -}; - -static inline void xts_round(struct sinfo *s, void *dst, const void *src) -{ - be128_xor(dst, s->t, src); /* PP <- T xor P */ - s->fn(s->tfm, dst, dst); /* CC <- E(Key1,PP) */ - be128_xor(dst, dst, s->t); /* C <- T xor CC */ -} - -static int crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *d, - struct blkcipher_walk *w, struct priv *ctx, - void (*tw)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *), - void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *)) -{ - int err; - unsigned int avail; - const int bs = XTS_BLOCK_SIZE; - struct sinfo s = { - .tfm = crypto_cipher_tfm(ctx->child), - .fn = fn - }; - u8 *wsrc; - u8 *wdst; - - err = blkcipher_walk_virt(d, w); - if (!w->nbytes) - return err; - - s.t = (be128 *)w->iv; - avail = w->nbytes; - - wsrc = w->src.virt.addr; - wdst = w->dst.virt.addr; - - /* calculate first value of T */ - tw(crypto_cipher_tfm(ctx->tweak), w->iv, w->iv); - - goto first; - - for (;;) { - do { - gf128mul_x_ble(s.t, s.t); - -first: - xts_round(&s, wdst, wsrc); - - wsrc += bs; - wdst += bs; - } while ((avail -= bs) >= bs); - - err = blkcipher_walk_done(d, w, avail); - if (!w->nbytes) - break; - - avail = w->nbytes; - - wsrc = w->src.virt.addr; - wdst = w->dst.virt.addr; - } + child = ctx->child; + crypto_skcipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK); + crypto_skcipher_set_flags(child, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(parent) & + CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK); + err = crypto_skcipher_setkey(child, key, keylen); + crypto_skcipher_set_flags(parent, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(child) & + CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK); return err; } -static int encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst, - struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes) +static int post_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req) { - struct priv *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm); - struct blkcipher_walk w; + struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req); + be128 *buf = rctx->ext ?: rctx->buf; + struct skcipher_request *subreq; + const int bs = XTS_BLOCK_SIZE; + struct skcipher_walk w; + struct scatterlist *sg; + unsigned offset; + int err; - blkcipher_walk_init(&w, dst, src, nbytes); - return crypt(desc, &w, ctx, crypto_cipher_alg(ctx->tweak)->cia_encrypt, - crypto_cipher_alg(ctx->child)->cia_encrypt); + subreq = &rctx->subreq; + err = skcipher_walk_virt(&w, subreq, false); + + while (w.nbytes) { + unsigned int avail = w.nbytes; + be128 *wdst; + + wdst = w.dst.virt.addr; + + do { + be128_xor(wdst, buf++, wdst); + wdst++; + } while ((avail -= bs) >= bs); + + err = skcipher_walk_done(&w, avail); + } + + rctx->left -= subreq->cryptlen; + + if (err || !rctx->left) + goto out; + + rctx->dst = rctx->dstbuf; + + scatterwalk_done(&w.out, 0, 1); + sg = w.out.sg; + offset = w.out.offset; + + if (rctx->dst != sg) { + rctx->dst[0] = *sg; + sg_unmark_end(rctx->dst); + scatterwalk_crypto_chain(rctx->dst, sg_next(sg), 0, 2); + } + rctx->dst[0].length -= offset - sg->offset; + rctx->dst[0].offset = offset; + +out: + return err; } -static int decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst, - struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes) +static int pre_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req) { - struct priv *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm); - struct blkcipher_walk w; + struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req); + be128 *buf = rctx->ext ?: rctx->buf; + struct skcipher_request *subreq; + const int bs = XTS_BLOCK_SIZE; + struct skcipher_walk w; + struct scatterlist *sg; + unsigned cryptlen; + unsigned offset; + bool more; + int err; - blkcipher_walk_init(&w, dst, src, nbytes); - return crypt(desc, &w, ctx, crypto_cipher_alg(ctx->tweak)->cia_encrypt, - crypto_cipher_alg(ctx->child)->cia_decrypt); + subreq = &rctx->subreq; + cryptlen = subreq->cryptlen; + + more = rctx->left > cryptlen; + if (!more) + cryptlen = rctx->left; + + skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, rctx->src, rctx->dst, + cryptlen, NULL); + + err = skcipher_walk_virt(&w, subreq, false); + + while (w.nbytes) { + unsigned int avail = w.nbytes; + be128 *wsrc; + be128 *wdst; + + wsrc = w.src.virt.addr; + wdst = w.dst.virt.addr; + + do { + *buf++ = rctx->t; + be128_xor(wdst++, &rctx->t, wsrc++); + gf128mul_x_ble(&rctx->t, &rctx->t); + } while ((avail -= bs) >= bs); + + err = skcipher_walk_done(&w, avail); + } + + skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, rctx->dst, rctx->dst, + cryptlen, NULL); + + if (err || !more) + goto out; + + rctx->src = rctx->srcbuf; + + scatterwalk_done(&w.in, 0, 1); + sg = w.in.sg; + offset = w.in.offset; + + if (rctx->src != sg) { + rctx->src[0] = *sg; + sg_unmark_end(rctx->src); + scatterwalk_crypto_chain(rctx->src, sg_next(sg), 0, 2); + } + rctx->src[0].length -= offset - sg->offset; + rctx->src[0].offset = offset; + +out: + return err; +} + +static int init_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req, crypto_completion_t done) +{ + struct priv *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req)); + struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req); + struct skcipher_request *subreq; + gfp_t gfp; + + subreq = &rctx->subreq; + skcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, ctx->child); + skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags, done, req); + + gfp = req->base.flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP ? GFP_KERNEL : + GFP_ATOMIC; + rctx->ext = NULL; + + subreq->cryptlen = XTS_BUFFER_SIZE; + if (req->cryptlen > XTS_BUFFER_SIZE) { + subreq->cryptlen = min(req->cryptlen, (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE); + rctx->ext = kmalloc(subreq->cryptlen, gfp); + } + + rctx->src = req->src; + rctx->dst = req->dst; + rctx->left = req->cryptlen; + + /* calculate first value of T */ + crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(ctx->tweak, (u8 *)&rctx->t, req->iv); + + return 0; +} + +static void exit_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req) +{ + struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req); + + rctx->left = 0; + + if (rctx->ext) + kzfree(rctx->ext); +} + +static int do_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req, int err) +{ + struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req); + struct skcipher_request *subreq; + + subreq = &rctx->subreq; + + while (!err && rctx->left) { + err = pre_crypt(req) ?: + crypto_skcipher_encrypt(subreq) ?: + post_crypt(req); + + if (err == -EINPROGRESS || + (err == -EBUSY && + req->base.flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG)) + return err; + } + + exit_crypt(req); + return err; +} + +static void encrypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq, int err) +{ + struct skcipher_request *req = areq->data; + struct skcipher_request *subreq; + struct rctx *rctx; + + rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req); + subreq = &rctx->subreq; + subreq->base.flags &= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG; + + err = do_encrypt(req, err ?: post_crypt(req)); + if (rctx->left) + return; + + skcipher_request_complete(req, err); +} + +static int encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req) +{ + return do_encrypt(req, init_crypt(req, encrypt_done)); +} + +static int do_decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req, int err) +{ + struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req); + struct skcipher_request *subreq; + + subreq = &rctx->subreq; + + while (!err && rctx->left) { + err = pre_crypt(req) ?: + crypto_skcipher_decrypt(subreq) ?: + post_crypt(req); + + if (err == -EINPROGRESS || + (err == -EBUSY && + req->base.flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG)) + return err; + } + + exit_crypt(req); + return err; +} + +static void decrypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq, int err) +{ + struct skcipher_request *req = areq->data; + struct skcipher_request *subreq; + struct rctx *rctx; + + rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req); + subreq = &rctx->subreq; + subreq->base.flags &= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG; + + err = do_decrypt(req, err ?: post_crypt(req)); + if (rctx->left) + return; + + skcipher_request_complete(req, err); +} + +static int decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req) +{ + return do_decrypt(req, init_crypt(req, decrypt_done)); } int xts_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *sdst, @@ -233,112 +414,168 @@ first: } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xts_crypt); -static int init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm) +static int init_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm) { - struct crypto_cipher *cipher; - struct crypto_instance *inst = (void *)tfm->__crt_alg; - struct crypto_spawn *spawn = crypto_instance_ctx(inst); - struct priv *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm); - u32 *flags = &tfm->crt_flags; + struct skcipher_instance *inst = skcipher_alg_instance(tfm); + struct xts_instance_ctx *ictx = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst); + struct priv *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm); + struct crypto_skcipher *child; + struct crypto_cipher *tweak; - cipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(spawn); - if (IS_ERR(cipher)) - return PTR_ERR(cipher); + child = crypto_spawn_skcipher(&ictx->spawn); + if (IS_ERR(child)) + return PTR_ERR(child); - if (crypto_cipher_blocksize(cipher) != XTS_BLOCK_SIZE) { - *flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_BLOCK_LEN; - crypto_free_cipher(cipher); - return -EINVAL; + ctx->child = child; + + tweak = crypto_alloc_cipher(ictx->name, 0, 0); + if (IS_ERR(tweak)) { + crypto_free_skcipher(ctx->child); + return PTR_ERR(tweak); } - ctx->child = cipher; + ctx->tweak = tweak; - cipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(spawn); - if (IS_ERR(cipher)) { - crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child); - return PTR_ERR(cipher); - } - - /* this check isn't really needed, leave it here just in case */ - if (crypto_cipher_blocksize(cipher) != XTS_BLOCK_SIZE) { - crypto_free_cipher(cipher); - crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child); - *flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_BLOCK_LEN; - return -EINVAL; - } - - ctx->tweak = cipher; + crypto_skcipher_set_reqsize(tfm, crypto_skcipher_reqsize(child) + + sizeof(struct rctx)); return 0; } -static void exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm) +static void exit_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm) { - struct priv *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm); - crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child); + struct priv *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm); + + crypto_free_skcipher(ctx->child); crypto_free_cipher(ctx->tweak); } -static struct crypto_instance *alloc(struct rtattr **tb) +static void free(struct skcipher_instance *inst) { - struct crypto_instance *inst; - struct crypto_alg *alg; - int err; - - err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER); - if (err) - return ERR_PTR(err); - - alg = crypto_get_attr_alg(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER, - CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK); - if (IS_ERR(alg)) - return ERR_CAST(alg); - - inst = crypto_alloc_instance("xts", alg); - if (IS_ERR(inst)) - goto out_put_alg; - - inst->alg.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER; - inst->alg.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority; - inst->alg.cra_blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize; - - if (alg->cra_alignmask < 7) - inst->alg.cra_alignmask = 7; - else - inst->alg.cra_alignmask = alg->cra_alignmask; - - inst->alg.cra_type = &crypto_blkcipher_type; - - inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.ivsize = alg->cra_blocksize; - inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.min_keysize = - 2 * alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize; - inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.max_keysize = - 2 * alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize; - - inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct priv); - - inst->alg.cra_init = init_tfm; - inst->alg.cra_exit = exit_tfm; - - inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.setkey = setkey; - inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.encrypt = encrypt; - inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.decrypt = decrypt; - -out_put_alg: - crypto_mod_put(alg); - return inst; + crypto_drop_skcipher(skcipher_instance_ctx(inst)); + kfree(inst); } -static void free(struct crypto_instance *inst) +static int create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb) { - crypto_drop_spawn(crypto_instance_ctx(inst)); + struct skcipher_instance *inst; + struct crypto_attr_type *algt; + struct xts_instance_ctx *ctx; + struct skcipher_alg *alg; + const char *cipher_name; + int err; + + algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb); + if (IS_ERR(algt)) + return PTR_ERR(algt); + + if ((algt->type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER) & algt->mask) + return -EINVAL; + + cipher_name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]); + if (IS_ERR(cipher_name)) + return PTR_ERR(cipher_name); + + inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!inst) + return -ENOMEM; + + ctx = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst); + + crypto_set_skcipher_spawn(&ctx->spawn, skcipher_crypto_instance(inst)); + err = crypto_grab_skcipher(&ctx->spawn, cipher_name, 0, + crypto_requires_sync(algt->type, + algt->mask)); + if (err == -ENOENT) { + err = -ENAMETOOLONG; + if (snprintf(ctx->name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "ecb(%s)", + cipher_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME) + goto err_free_inst; + + err = crypto_grab_skcipher(&ctx->spawn, ctx->name, 0, + crypto_requires_sync(algt->type, + algt->mask)); + } + + if (err) + goto err_free_inst; + + alg = crypto_skcipher_spawn_alg(&ctx->spawn); + + err = -EINVAL; + if (alg->base.cra_blocksize != XTS_BLOCK_SIZE) + goto err_drop_spawn; + + if (crypto_skcipher_alg_ivsize(alg)) + goto err_drop_spawn; + + err = crypto_inst_setname(skcipher_crypto_instance(inst), "xts", + &alg->base); + if (err) + goto err_drop_spawn; + + err = -EINVAL; + cipher_name = alg->base.cra_name; + + /* Alas we screwed up the naming so we have to mangle the + * cipher name. + */ + if (!strncmp(cipher_name, "ecb(", 4)) { + unsigned len; + + len = strlcpy(ctx->name, cipher_name + 4, sizeof(ctx->name)); + if (len < 2 || len >= sizeof(ctx->name)) + goto err_drop_spawn; + + if (ctx->name[len - 1] != ')') + goto err_drop_spawn; + + ctx->name[len - 1] = 0; + + if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, + "xts(%s)", ctx->name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME) + return -ENAMETOOLONG; + } else + goto err_drop_spawn; + + inst->alg.base.cra_flags = alg->base.cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC; + inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->base.cra_priority; + inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = XTS_BLOCK_SIZE; + inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = alg->base.cra_alignmask | + (__alignof__(u64) - 1); + + inst->alg.ivsize = XTS_BLOCK_SIZE; + inst->alg.min_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_min_keysize(alg) * 2; + inst->alg.max_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_max_keysize(alg) * 2; + + inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct priv); + + inst->alg.init = init_tfm; + inst->alg.exit = exit_tfm; + + inst->alg.setkey = setkey; + inst->alg.encrypt = encrypt; + inst->alg.decrypt = decrypt; + + inst->free = free; + + err = skcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst); + if (err) + goto err_drop_spawn; + +out: + return err; + +err_drop_spawn: + crypto_drop_skcipher(&ctx->spawn); +err_free_inst: kfree(inst); + goto out; } static struct crypto_template crypto_tmpl = { .name = "xts", - .alloc = alloc, - .free = free, + .create = create, .module = THIS_MODULE, }; diff --git a/include/crypto/xts.h b/include/crypto/xts.h index ede6b97b24cc..77b630672b2c 100644 --- a/include/crypto/xts.h +++ b/include/crypto/xts.h @@ -2,8 +2,7 @@ #define _CRYPTO_XTS_H #include -#include -#include +#include #include struct scatterlist; @@ -51,4 +50,27 @@ static inline int xts_check_key(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, return 0; } +static inline int xts_verify_key(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm, + const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen) +{ + /* + * key consists of keys of equal size concatenated, therefore + * the length must be even. + */ + if (keylen % 2) { + crypto_skcipher_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* ensure that the AES and tweak key are not identical */ + if ((fips_enabled || crypto_skcipher_get_flags(tfm) & + CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY) && + !crypto_memneq(key, key + (keylen / 2), keylen / 2)) { + crypto_skcipher_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_RES_WEAK_KEY); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + #endif /* _CRYPTO_XTS_H */