diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup.h b/include/linux/cgroup.h
index c49d161a71cd..ada239253ec7 100644
--- a/include/linux/cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/cgroup.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <linux/percpu-refcount.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/kernfs.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
 
@@ -164,6 +165,7 @@ struct cgroup {
 
 	struct cgroup *parent;		/* my parent */
 	struct kernfs_node *kn;		/* cgroup kernfs entry */
+	struct kernfs_node *control_kn;	/* kn for "cgroup.subtree_control" */
 
 	/*
 	 * Monotonically increasing unique serial number which defines a
@@ -216,6 +218,9 @@ struct cgroup {
 	/* For css percpu_ref killing and RCU-protected deletion */
 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
 	struct work_struct destroy_work;
+
+	/* used to wait for offlining of csses */
+	wait_queue_head_t offline_waitq;
 };
 
 #define MAX_CGROUP_ROOT_NAMELEN 64
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c
index 8c2835a9e192..809dd903ceb8 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup.c
@@ -182,6 +182,8 @@ static int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroup_root *dst_root,
 			     unsigned long ss_mask);
 static void cgroup_destroy_css_killed(struct cgroup *cgrp);
 static int cgroup_destroy_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp);
+static int create_css(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
+static void kill_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
 static int cgroup_addrm_files(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype cfts[],
 			      bool is_add);
 static void cgroup_pidlist_destroy_all(struct cgroup *cgrp);
@@ -338,6 +340,14 @@ static int notify_on_release(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
 #define for_each_root(root)						\
 	list_for_each_entry((root), &cgroup_roots, root_list)
 
+/* iterate over child cgrps, lock should be held throughout iteration */
+#define cgroup_for_each_live_child(child, cgrp)				\
+	list_for_each_entry((child), &(cgrp)->children, sibling)	\
+		if (({ lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_tree_mutex);		\
+		       cgroup_is_dead(child); }))			\
+			;						\
+		else
+
 /**
  * cgroup_lock_live_group - take cgroup_mutex and check that cgrp is alive.
  * @cgrp: the cgroup to be checked for liveness
@@ -1450,6 +1460,8 @@ static void init_cgroup_housekeeping(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 
 	for_each_subsys(ss, ssid)
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->e_csets[ssid]);
+
+	init_waitqueue_head(&cgrp->offline_waitq);
 }
 
 static void init_cgroup_root(struct cgroup_root *root,
@@ -1938,6 +1950,14 @@ static int cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp,
 
 	lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex);
 
+	/*
+	 * Except for the root, child_subsys_mask must be zero for a cgroup
+	 * with tasks so that child cgroups don't compete against tasks.
+	 */
+	if (dst_cgrp && cgroup_on_dfl(dst_cgrp) && dst_cgrp->parent &&
+	    dst_cgrp->child_subsys_mask)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
 	/* look up the dst cset for each src cset and link it to src */
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(src_cset, tmp_cset, preloaded_csets, mg_preload_node) {
 		struct css_set *dst_cset;
@@ -2303,6 +2323,326 @@ static int cgroup_sane_behavior_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void cgroup_print_ss_mask(struct seq_file *seq, unsigned int ss_mask)
+{
+	struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
+	bool printed = false;
+	int ssid;
+
+	for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) {
+		if (ss_mask & (1 << ssid)) {
+			if (printed)
+				seq_putc(seq, ' ');
+			seq_printf(seq, "%s", ss->name);
+			printed = true;
+		}
+	}
+	if (printed)
+		seq_putc(seq, '\n');
+}
+
+/* show controllers which are currently attached to the default hierarchy */
+static int cgroup_root_controllers_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+	struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup;
+
+	cgroup_print_ss_mask(seq, cgrp->root->subsys_mask);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* show controllers which are enabled from the parent */
+static int cgroup_controllers_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+	struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup;
+
+	cgroup_print_ss_mask(seq, cgrp->parent->child_subsys_mask);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* show controllers which are enabled for a given cgroup's children */
+static int cgroup_subtree_control_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+	struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup;
+
+	cgroup_print_ss_mask(seq, cgrp->child_subsys_mask);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * cgroup_update_dfl_csses - update css assoc of a subtree in default hierarchy
+ * @cgrp: root of the subtree to update csses for
+ *
+ * @cgrp's child_subsys_mask has changed and its subtree's (self excluded)
+ * css associations need to be updated accordingly.  This function looks up
+ * all css_sets which are attached to the subtree, creates the matching
+ * updated css_sets and migrates the tasks to the new ones.
+ */
+static int cgroup_update_dfl_csses(struct cgroup *cgrp)
+{
+	LIST_HEAD(preloaded_csets);
+	struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
+	struct css_set *src_cset;
+	int ret;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_tree_mutex);
+	lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex);
+
+	/* look up all csses currently attached to @cgrp's subtree */
+	down_read(&css_set_rwsem);
+	css_for_each_descendant_pre(css, cgroup_css(cgrp, NULL)) {
+		struct cgrp_cset_link *link;
+
+		/* self is not affected by child_subsys_mask change */
+		if (css->cgroup == cgrp)
+			continue;
+
+		list_for_each_entry(link, &css->cgroup->cset_links, cset_link)
+			cgroup_migrate_add_src(link->cset, cgrp,
+					       &preloaded_csets);
+	}
+	up_read(&css_set_rwsem);
+
+	/* NULL dst indicates self on default hierarchy */
+	ret = cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(NULL, &preloaded_csets);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_finish;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(src_cset, &preloaded_csets, mg_preload_node) {
+		struct task_struct *last_task = NULL, *task;
+
+		/* src_csets precede dst_csets, break on the first dst_cset */
+		if (!src_cset->mg_src_cgrp)
+			break;
+
+		/*
+		 * All tasks in src_cset need to be migrated to the
+		 * matching dst_cset.  Empty it process by process.  We
+		 * walk tasks but migrate processes.  The leader might even
+		 * belong to a different cset but such src_cset would also
+		 * be among the target src_csets because the default
+		 * hierarchy enforces per-process membership.
+		 */
+		while (true) {
+			down_read(&css_set_rwsem);
+			task = list_first_entry_or_null(&src_cset->tasks,
+						struct task_struct, cg_list);
+			if (task) {
+				task = task->group_leader;
+				WARN_ON_ONCE(!task_css_set(task)->mg_src_cgrp);
+				get_task_struct(task);
+			}
+			up_read(&css_set_rwsem);
+
+			if (!task)
+				break;
+
+			/* guard against possible infinite loop */
+			if (WARN(last_task == task,
+				 "cgroup: update_dfl_csses failed to make progress, aborting in inconsistent state\n"))
+				goto out_finish;
+			last_task = task;
+
+			threadgroup_lock(task);
+			/* raced against de_thread() from another thread? */
+			if (!thread_group_leader(task)) {
+				threadgroup_unlock(task);
+				put_task_struct(task);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			ret = cgroup_migrate(src_cset->dfl_cgrp, task, true);
+
+			threadgroup_unlock(task);
+			put_task_struct(task);
+
+			if (WARN(ret, "cgroup: failed to update controllers for the default hierarchy (%d), further operations may crash or hang\n", ret))
+				goto out_finish;
+		}
+	}
+
+out_finish:
+	cgroup_migrate_finish(&preloaded_csets);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* change the enabled child controllers for a cgroup in the default hierarchy */
+static int cgroup_subtree_control_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *dummy_css,
+					struct cftype *cft, char *buffer)
+{
+	unsigned long enable_req = 0, disable_req = 0, enable, disable;
+	struct cgroup *cgrp = dummy_css->cgroup, *child;
+	struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
+	char *tok, *p;
+	int ssid, ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Parse input - white space separated list of subsystem names
+	 * prefixed with either + or -.
+	 */
+	p = buffer;
+	while ((tok = strsep(&p, " \t\n"))) {
+		for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) {
+			if (ss->disabled || strcmp(tok + 1, ss->name))
+				continue;
+
+			if (*tok == '+') {
+				enable_req |= 1 << ssid;
+				disable_req &= ~(1 << ssid);
+			} else if (*tok == '-') {
+				disable_req |= 1 << ssid;
+				enable_req &= ~(1 << ssid);
+			} else {
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+		if (ssid == CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT)
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We're gonna grab cgroup_tree_mutex which nests outside kernfs
+	 * active_ref.  cgroup_lock_live_group() already provides enough
+	 * protection.  Ensure @cgrp stays accessible and break the
+	 * active_ref protection.
+	 */
+	cgroup_get(cgrp);
+	kernfs_break_active_protection(cgrp->control_kn);
+retry:
+	enable = enable_req;
+	disable = disable_req;
+
+	mutex_lock(&cgroup_tree_mutex);
+
+	for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) {
+		if (enable & (1 << ssid)) {
+			if (cgrp->child_subsys_mask & (1 << ssid)) {
+				enable &= ~(1 << ssid);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * Because css offlining is asynchronous, userland
+			 * might try to re-enable the same controller while
+			 * the previous instance is still around.  In such
+			 * cases, wait till it's gone using offline_waitq.
+			 */
+			cgroup_for_each_live_child(child, cgrp) {
+				wait_queue_t wait;
+
+				if (!cgroup_css(child, ss))
+					continue;
+
+				prepare_to_wait(&child->offline_waitq, &wait,
+						TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+				mutex_unlock(&cgroup_tree_mutex);
+				schedule();
+				finish_wait(&child->offline_waitq, &wait);
+				goto retry;
+			}
+
+			/* unavailable or not enabled on the parent? */
+			if (!(cgrp_dfl_root.subsys_mask & (1 << ssid)) ||
+			    (cgrp->parent &&
+			     !(cgrp->parent->child_subsys_mask & (1 << ssid)))) {
+				ret = -ENOENT;
+				goto out_unlock_tree;
+			}
+		} else if (disable & (1 << ssid)) {
+			if (!(cgrp->child_subsys_mask & (1 << ssid))) {
+				disable &= ~(1 << ssid);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			/* a child has it enabled? */
+			cgroup_for_each_live_child(child, cgrp) {
+				if (child->child_subsys_mask & (1 << ssid)) {
+					ret = -EBUSY;
+					goto out_unlock_tree;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!enable && !disable) {
+		ret = 0;
+		goto out_unlock_tree;
+	}
+
+	if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgrp)) {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto out_unlock_tree;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Except for the root, child_subsys_mask must be zero for a cgroup
+	 * with tasks so that child cgroups don't compete against tasks.
+	 */
+	if (enable && cgrp->parent && !list_empty(&cgrp->cset_links)) {
+		ret = -EBUSY;
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Create csses for enables and update child_subsys_mask.  This
+	 * changes cgroup_e_css() results which in turn makes the
+	 * subsequent cgroup_update_dfl_csses() associate all tasks in the
+	 * subtree to the updated csses.
+	 */
+	for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) {
+		if (!(enable & (1 << ssid)))
+			continue;
+
+		cgroup_for_each_live_child(child, cgrp) {
+			ret = create_css(child, ss);
+			if (ret)
+				goto err_undo_css;
+		}
+	}
+
+	cgrp->child_subsys_mask |= enable;
+	cgrp->child_subsys_mask &= ~disable;
+
+	ret = cgroup_update_dfl_csses(cgrp);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_undo_css;
+
+	/* all tasks are now migrated away from the old csses, kill them */
+	for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) {
+		if (!(disable & (1 << ssid)))
+			continue;
+
+		cgroup_for_each_live_child(child, cgrp)
+			kill_css(cgroup_css(child, ss));
+	}
+
+	kernfs_activate(cgrp->kn);
+	ret = 0;
+out_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
+out_unlock_tree:
+	mutex_unlock(&cgroup_tree_mutex);
+	kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(cgrp->control_kn);
+	cgroup_put(cgrp);
+	return ret;
+
+err_undo_css:
+	cgrp->child_subsys_mask &= ~enable;
+	cgrp->child_subsys_mask |= disable;
+
+	for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) {
+		if (!(enable & (1 << ssid)))
+			continue;
+
+		cgroup_for_each_live_child(child, cgrp) {
+			struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cgroup_css(child, ss);
+			if (css)
+				kill_css(css);
+		}
+	}
+	goto out_unlock;
+}
+
 static ssize_t cgroup_file_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
 				 size_t nbytes, loff_t off)
 {
@@ -2462,9 +2802,14 @@ static int cgroup_add_file(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft)
 		return PTR_ERR(kn);
 
 	ret = cgroup_kn_set_ugid(kn);
-	if (ret)
+	if (ret) {
 		kernfs_remove(kn);
-	return ret;
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (cft->seq_show == cgroup_subtree_control_show)
+		cgrp->control_kn = kn;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -3557,6 +3902,22 @@ static struct cftype cgroup_base_files[] = {
 		.flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT,
 		.seq_show = cgroup_sane_behavior_show,
 	},
+	{
+		.name = "cgroup.controllers",
+		.flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL | CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT,
+		.seq_show = cgroup_root_controllers_show,
+	},
+	{
+		.name = "cgroup.controllers",
+		.flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL | CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT,
+		.seq_show = cgroup_controllers_show,
+	},
+	{
+		.name = "cgroup.subtree_control",
+		.flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL,
+		.seq_show = cgroup_subtree_control_show,
+		.write_string = cgroup_subtree_control_write,
+	},
 
 	/*
 	 * Historical crazy stuff.  These don't have "cgroup."  prefix and
@@ -3725,6 +4086,8 @@ static void offline_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
 	css->flags &= ~CSS_ONLINE;
 	css->cgroup->nr_css--;
 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(css->cgroup->subsys[ss->id], NULL);
+
+	wake_up_all(&css->cgroup->offline_waitq);
 }
 
 /**