[ Upstream commit 58bc6d1be2f3b0ceecb6027dfa17513ec6aa2abb ]
When parsing the ExtendedAttr data, malicous or corrupt attribute length
could cause kernel hangs and buffer overruns in some special cases.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210822093332.25234-1-stian.skjelstad@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stian Skjelstad <stian.skjelstad@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2f488f698fda820f8e6fa0407630154eceb145d6 ]
There is an existing lock hierarchy of
&dev->event_lock --> &fasync_struct.fa_lock --> &f->f_owner.lock
from the following call chain:
input_inject_event():
spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock,...);
input_handle_event():
input_pass_values():
input_to_handler():
evdev_events():
evdev_pass_values():
spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
__pass_event():
kill_fasync():
kill_fasync_rcu():
read_lock(&fa->fa_lock);
send_sigio():
read_lock_irqsave(&fown->lock,...);
&dev->event_lock is HARDIRQ-safe, so interrupts have to be disabled
while grabbing &fasync_struct.fa_lock, otherwise we invert the lock
hierarchy. However, since kill_fasync which calls kill_fasync_rcu is
an exported symbol, it may not necessarily be called with interrupts
disabled.
As kill_fasync_rcu may be called with interrupts disabled (for
example, in the call chain above), we replace calls to
read_lock/read_unlock on &fasync_struct.fa_lock in kill_fasync_rcu
with read_lock_irqsave/read_unlock_irqrestore.
Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 28ce50f8d96ec9035f60c9348294ea26b94db944 ]
Currently iocharset=utf8 mount option is broken. To use UTF-8 as iocharset,
it is required to use utf8 mount option.
Fix iocharset=utf8 mount option to use be equivalent to the utf8 mount
option.
If UTF-8 as iocharset is used then s_nls_iocharset is set to NULL. So
simplify code around, remove s_utf8 field as to distinguish between UTF-8
and non-UTF-8 it is needed just to check if s_nls_iocharset is set to NULL
or not.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210808162453.1653-5-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b645333443712d2613e4e863f81090d5dc509657 ]
Currently iocharset=utf8 mount option is broken. To use UTF-8 as iocharset,
it is required to use utf8 mount option.
Fix iocharset=utf8 mount option to use be equivalent to the utf8 mount
option.
If UTF-8 as iocharset is used then s_nls_map is set to NULL. So simplify
code around, remove UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP and UDF_FLAG_UTF8 flags as to
distinguish between UTF-8 and non-UTF-8 it is needed just to check if
s_nls_map set to NULL or not.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210808162453.1653-4-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 781d2a9a2fc7d0be53a072794dc03ef6de770f3d ]
We were checking validity of LVID entries only when getting
implementation use information from LVID in udf_sb_lvidiu(). However if
the LVID is suitably corrupted, it can cause problems also to code such
as udf_count_free() which doesn't use udf_sb_lvidiu(). So check validity
of LVID already when loading it from the disk and just disable LVID
altogether when it is not valid.
Reported-by: syzbot+7fbfe5fed73ebb675748@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 4e9655763b82a91e4c341835bb504a2b1590f984 upstream.
This reverts commit f2165627319ffd33a6217275e5690b1ab5c45763.
[BUG]
It's no longer possible to create compressed inline extent after commit
f2165627319f ("btrfs: compression: don't try to compress if we don't
have enough pages").
[CAUSE]
For compression code, there are several possible reasons we have a range
that needs to be compressed while it's no more than one page.
- Compressed inline write
The data is always smaller than one sector and the test lacks the
condition to properly recognize a non-inline extent.
- Compressed subpage write
For the incoming subpage compressed write support, we require page
alignment of the delalloc range.
And for 64K page size, we can compress just one page into smaller
sectors.
For those reasons, the requirement for the data to be more than one page
is not correct, and is already causing regression for compressed inline
data writeback. The idea of skipping one page to avoid wasting CPU time
could be revisited in the future.
[FIX]
Fix it by reverting the offending commit.
Reported-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/afa2742.c084f5d6.17b6b08dffc@tnonline.net
Fixes: f2165627319f ("btrfs: compression: don't try to compress if we don't have enough pages")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 064c734986011390b4d111f1a99372b7f26c3850 upstream.
The stat() family of syscalls report the wrong size for encrypted
symlinks, which has caused breakage in several userspace programs.
Fix this by calling fscrypt_symlink_getattr() after ubifs_getattr() for
encrypted symlinks. This function computes the correct size by reading
and decrypting the symlink target (if it's not already cached).
For more details, see the commit which added fscrypt_symlink_getattr().
Fixes: ca7f85be8d ("ubifs: Add support for encrypted symlinks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702065350.209646-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 461b43a8f92e68e96c4424b31e15f2b35f1bbfa9 upstream.
The stat() family of syscalls report the wrong size for encrypted
symlinks, which has caused breakage in several userspace programs.
Fix this by calling fscrypt_symlink_getattr() after f2fs_getattr() for
encrypted symlinks. This function computes the correct size by reading
and decrypting the symlink target (if it's not already cached).
For more details, see the commit which added fscrypt_symlink_getattr().
Fixes: cbaf042a3c ("f2fs crypto: add symlink encryption")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702065350.209646-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8c4bca10ceafc43b1ca0a9fab5fa27e13cbce99e upstream.
The stat() family of syscalls report the wrong size for encrypted
symlinks, which has caused breakage in several userspace programs.
Fix this by calling fscrypt_symlink_getattr() after ext4_getattr() for
encrypted symlinks. This function computes the correct size by reading
and decrypting the symlink target (if it's not already cached).
For more details, see the commit which added fscrypt_symlink_getattr().
Fixes: f348c25232 ("ext4 crypto: add symlink encryption")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702065350.209646-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d18760560593e5af921f51a8c9b64b6109d634c2 upstream.
Add a helper function fscrypt_symlink_getattr() which will be called
from the various filesystems' ->getattr() methods to read and decrypt
the target of encrypted symlinks in order to report the correct st_size.
Detailed explanation:
As required by POSIX and as documented in various man pages, st_size for
a symlink is supposed to be the length of the symlink target.
Unfortunately, st_size has always been wrong for encrypted symlinks
because st_size is populated from i_size from disk, which intentionally
contains the length of the encrypted symlink target. That's slightly
greater than the length of the decrypted symlink target (which is the
symlink target that userspace usually sees), and usually won't match the
length of the no-key encoded symlink target either.
This hadn't been fixed yet because reporting the correct st_size would
require reading the symlink target from disk and decrypting or encoding
it, which historically has been considered too heavyweight to do in
->getattr(). Also historically, the wrong st_size had only broken a
test (LTP lstat03) and there were no known complaints from real users.
(This is probably because the st_size of symlinks isn't used too often,
and when it is, typically it's for a hint for what buffer size to pass
to readlink() -- which a slightly-too-large size still works for.)
However, a couple things have changed now. First, there have recently
been complaints about the current behavior from real users:
- Breakage in rpmbuild:
https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/issues/1682https://github.com/google/fscrypt/issues/305
- Breakage in toybox cpio:
https://www.mail-archive.com/toybox@lists.landley.net/msg07193.html
- Breakage in libgit2: https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/189629152
(on Android public issue tracker, requires login)
Second, we now cache decrypted symlink targets in ->i_link. Therefore,
taking the performance hit of reading and decrypting the symlink target
in ->getattr() wouldn't be as big a deal as it used to be, since usually
it will just save having to do the same thing later.
Also note that eCryptfs ended up having to read and decrypt symlink
targets in ->getattr() as well, to fix this same issue; see
commit 3a60a1686f ("eCryptfs: Decrypt symlink target for stat size").
So, let's just bite the bullet, and read and decrypt the symlink target
in ->getattr() in order to report the correct st_size. Add a function
fscrypt_symlink_getattr() which the filesystems will call to do this.
(Alternatively, we could store the decrypted size of symlinks on-disk.
But there isn't a great place to do so, and encryption is meant to hide
the original size to some extent; that property would be lost.)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702065350.209646-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a54c4613dac1500b40e4ab55199f7c51f028e848 upstream.
The location of the system.data extended attribute can change whenever
xattr_sem is not taken. So we need to recalculate the i_inline_off
field since it mgiht have changed between ext4_write_begin() and
ext4_write_end().
This means that caching i_inline_off is probably not helpful, so in
the long run we should probably get rid of it and shrink the in-memory
ext4 inode slightly, but let's fix the race the simple way for now.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: f19d5870cb ("ext4: add normal write support for inline data")
Reported-by: syzbot+13146364637c7363a7de@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e4571b8c5e9ffa1e85c0c671995bd4dcc5c75091 upstream.
[BUG]
It's easy to trigger NULL pointer dereference, just by removing a
non-existing device id:
# mkfs.btrfs -f -m single -d single /dev/test/scratch1 \
/dev/test/scratch2
# mount /dev/test/scratch1 /mnt/btrfs
# btrfs device remove 3 /mnt/btrfs
Then we have the following kernel NULL pointer dereference:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 9 PID: 649 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 5.14.0-rc3-custom+ #35
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:btrfs_rm_device+0x4de/0x6b0 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x18bb/0x3190 [btrfs]
? lock_is_held_type+0xa5/0x120
? find_held_lock.constprop.0+0x2b/0x80
? do_user_addr_fault+0x201/0x6a0
? lock_release+0xd2/0x2d0
? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[CAUSE]
Commit a27a94c2b0 ("btrfs: Make btrfs_find_device_by_devspec return
btrfs_device directly") moves the "missing" device path check into
btrfs_rm_device().
But btrfs_rm_device() itself can have case where it only receives
@devid, with NULL as @device_path.
In that case, calling strcmp() on NULL will trigger the NULL pointer
dereference.
Before that commit, we handle the "missing" case inside
btrfs_find_device_by_devspec(), which will not check @device_path at all
if @devid is provided, thus no way to trigger the bug.
[FIX]
Before calling strcmp(), also make sure @device_path is not NULL.
Fixes: a27a94c2b0 ("btrfs: Make btrfs_find_device_by_devspec return btrfs_device directly")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reported-by: butt3rflyh4ck <butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bc0939fcfab0d7efb2ed12896b1af3d819954a14 upstream.
We have a race between marking that an inode needs to be logged, either
at btrfs_set_inode_last_trans() or at btrfs_page_mkwrite(), and between
btrfs_sync_log(). The following steps describe how the race happens.
1) We are at transaction N;
2) Inode I was previously fsynced in the current transaction so it has:
inode->logged_trans set to N;
3) The inode's root currently has:
root->log_transid set to 1
root->last_log_commit set to 0
Which means only one log transaction was committed to far, log
transaction 0. When a log tree is created we set ->log_transid and
->last_log_commit of its parent root to 0 (at btrfs_add_log_tree());
4) One more range of pages is dirtied in inode I;
5) Some task A starts an fsync against some other inode J (same root), and
so it joins log transaction 1.
Before task A calls btrfs_sync_log()...
6) Task B starts an fsync against inode I, which currently has the full
sync flag set, so it starts delalloc and waits for the ordered extent
to complete before calling btrfs_inode_in_log() at btrfs_sync_file();
7) During ordered extent completion we have btrfs_update_inode() called
against inode I, which in turn calls btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(),
which does the following:
spin_lock(&inode->lock);
inode->last_trans = trans->transaction->transid;
inode->last_sub_trans = inode->root->log_transid;
inode->last_log_commit = inode->root->last_log_commit;
spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
So ->last_trans is set to N and ->last_sub_trans set to 1.
But before setting ->last_log_commit...
8) Task A is at btrfs_sync_log():
- it increments root->log_transid to 2
- starts writeback for all log tree extent buffers
- waits for the writeback to complete
- writes the super blocks
- updates root->last_log_commit to 1
It's a lot of slow steps between updating root->log_transid and
root->last_log_commit;
9) The task doing the ordered extent completion, currently at
btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(), then finally runs:
inode->last_log_commit = inode->root->last_log_commit;
spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
Which results in inode->last_log_commit being set to 1.
The ordered extent completes;
10) Task B is resumed, and it calls btrfs_inode_in_log() which returns
true because we have all the following conditions met:
inode->logged_trans == N which matches fs_info->generation &&
inode->last_subtrans (1) <= inode->last_log_commit (1) &&
inode->last_subtrans (1) <= root->last_log_commit (1) &&
list inode->extent_tree.modified_extents is empty
And as a consequence we return without logging the inode, so the
existing logged version of the inode does not point to the extent
that was written after the previous fsync.
It should be impossible in practice for one task be able to do so much
progress in btrfs_sync_log() while another task is at
btrfs_set_inode_last_trans() right after it reads root->log_transid and
before it reads root->last_log_commit. Even if kernel preemption is enabled
we know the task at btrfs_set_inode_last_trans() can not be preempted
because it is holding the inode's spinlock.
However there is another place where we do the same without holding the
spinlock, which is in the memory mapped write path at:
vm_fault_t btrfs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
(...)
BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid;
BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->last_log_commit;
(...)
So with preemption happening after setting ->last_sub_trans and before
setting ->last_log_commit, it is less of a stretch to have another task
do enough progress at btrfs_sync_log() such that the task doing the memory
mapped write ends up with ->last_sub_trans and ->last_log_commit set to
the same value. It is still a big stretch to get there, as the task doing
btrfs_sync_log() has to start writeback, wait for its completion and write
the super blocks.
So fix this in two different ways:
1) For btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(), simply set ->last_log_commit to the
value of ->last_sub_trans minus 1;
2) For btrfs_page_mkwrite() only set the inode's ->last_sub_trans, just
like we do for buffered and direct writes at btrfs_file_write_iter(),
which is all we need to make sure multiple writes and fsyncs to an
inode in the same transaction never result in an fsync missing that
the inode changed and needs to be logged. Turn this into a helper
function and use it both at btrfs_page_mkwrite() and at
btrfs_file_write_iter() - this also fixes the problem that at
btrfs_page_mkwrite() we were setting those fields without the
protection of the inode's spinlock.
This is an extremely unlikely race to happen in practice.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 9066e5cfb73cdbcdbb49e87999482ab615e9fc76 ]
Recently we found an issue on our production environment that when memcg
oom is triggered the oom killer doesn't chose the process with largest
resident memory but chose the first scanned process. Note that all
processes in this memcg have the same oom_score_adj, so the oom killer
should chose the process with largest resident memory.
Bellow is part of the oom info, which is enough to analyze this issue.
[7516987.983223] memory: usage 16777216kB, limit 16777216kB, failcnt 52843037
[7516987.983224] memory+swap: usage 16777216kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
[7516987.983225] kmem: usage 301464kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
[...]
[7516987.983293] [ pid ] uid tgid total_vm rss pgtables_bytes swapents oom_score_adj name
[7516987.983510] [ 5740] 0 5740 257 1 32768 0 -998 pause
[7516987.983574] [58804] 0 58804 4594 771 81920 0 -998 entry_point.bas
[7516987.983577] [58908] 0 58908 7089 689 98304 0 -998 cron
[7516987.983580] [58910] 0 58910 16235 5576 163840 0 -998 supervisord
[7516987.983590] [59620] 0 59620 18074 1395 188416 0 -998 sshd
[7516987.983594] [59622] 0 59622 18680 6679 188416 0 -998 python
[7516987.983598] [59624] 0 59624 1859266 5161 548864 0 -998 odin-agent
[7516987.983600] [59625] 0 59625 707223 9248 983040 0 -998 filebeat
[7516987.983604] [59627] 0 59627 416433 64239 774144 0 -998 odin-log-agent
[7516987.983607] [59631] 0 59631 180671 15012 385024 0 -998 python3
[7516987.983612] [61396] 0 61396 791287 3189 352256 0 -998 client
[7516987.983615] [61641] 0 61641 1844642 29089 946176 0 -998 client
[7516987.983765] [ 9236] 0 9236 2642 467 53248 0 -998 php_scanner
[7516987.983911] [42898] 0 42898 15543 838 167936 0 -998 su
[7516987.983915] [42900] 1000 42900 3673 867 77824 0 -998 exec_script_vr2
[7516987.983918] [42925] 1000 42925 36475 19033 335872 0 -998 python
[7516987.983921] [57146] 1000 57146 3673 848 73728 0 -998 exec_script_J2p
[7516987.983925] [57195] 1000 57195 186359 22958 491520 0 -998 python2
[7516987.983928] [58376] 1000 58376 275764 14402 290816 0 -998 rosmaster
[7516987.983931] [58395] 1000 58395 155166 4449 245760 0 -998 rosout
[7516987.983935] [58406] 1000 58406 18285584 3967322 37101568 0 -998 data_sim
[7516987.984221] oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_MEMCG,nodemask=(null),cpuset=3aa16c9482ae3a6f6b78bda68a55d32c87c99b985e0f11331cddf05af6c4d753,mems_allowed=0-1,oom_memcg=/kubepods/podf1c273d3-9b36-11ea-b3df-246e9693c184,task_memcg=/kubepods/podf1c273d3-9b36-11ea-b3df-246e9693c184/1f246a3eeea8f70bf91141eeaf1805346a666e225f823906485ea0b6c37dfc3d,task=pause,pid=5740,uid=0
[7516987.984254] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 5740 (pause) total-vm:1028kB, anon-rss:4kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[7516988.092344] oom_reaper: reaped process 5740 (pause), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
We can find that the first scanned process 5740 (pause) was killed, but
its rss is only one page. That is because, when we calculate the oom
badness in oom_badness(), we always ignore the negtive point and convert
all of these negtive points to 1. Now as oom_score_adj of all the
processes in this targeted memcg have the same value -998, the points of
these processes are all negtive value. As a result, the first scanned
process will be killed.
The oom_socre_adj (-998) in this memcg is set by kubelet, because it is a
a Guaranteed pod, which has higher priority to prevent from being killed
by system oom.
To fix this issue, we should make the calculation of oom point more
accurate. We can achieve it by convert the chosen_point from 'unsigned
long' to 'long'.
[cai@lca.pw: reported a issue in the previous version]
[mhocko@suse.com: fixed the issue reported by Cai]
[mhocko@suse.com: add the comment in proc_oom_score()]
[laoar.shao@gmail.com: v3]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594396651-9931-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594309987-9919-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 580c610429b3994e8db24418927747cf28443cde ]
One error path can result in release_dentry_name_snapshot() being called
before "name" was initialized by take_dentry_name_snapshot().
Fix by moving the release_dentry_name_snapshot() to immediately after the
only use.
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fdd92b64d15bc4aec973caa25899afd782402e68 ]
We've had CONFIG_MANDATORY_FILE_LOCKING since 2015 and a lot of distros
have disabled it. Warn the stragglers that still use "-o mand" that
we'll be dropping support for that mount option.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1a980b8cbf0059a5308eea61522f232fd03002e2 ]
Now overlayfs falls back to use default file splice read
and write, which is not compatiple with overlayfs, returning
EFAULT. xfstests generic/591 can reproduce part of this.
Tested this patch with xfstests auto group tests.
Signed-off-by: Murphy Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 175efa81feb8405676e0136d97b10380179c92e0 upstream.
ext4 supports max number of logical blocks in a file to be 0xffffffff.
(This is since ext4_extent's ee_block is __le32).
This means that EXT4_MAX_LOGICAL_BLOCK should be 0xfffffffe (starting
from 0 logical offset). This patch fixes this.
The issue was seen when ext4 moved to iomap_fiemap API and when
overlayfs was mounted on top of ext4. Since overlayfs was missing
filemap_check_ranges(), so it could pass a arbitrary huge length which
lead to overflow of map.m_len logic.
This patch fixes that.
Fixes: d3b6f23f7167 ("ext4: move ext4_fiemap to use iomap framework")
Reported-by: syzbot+77fa5bdb65cc39711820@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200505154324.3226743-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: George Kennedy <george.kennedy@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8434ffe71c874b9c4e184b88d25de98c2bf5fe3f upstream.
There is a race in ceph_put_snap_realm. The change to the nref and the
spinlock acquisition are not done atomically, so you could decrement
nref, and before you take the spinlock, the nref is incremented again.
At that point, you end up putting it on the empty list when it
shouldn't be there. Eventually __cleanup_empty_realms runs and frees
it when it's still in-use.
Fix this by protecting the 1->0 transition with atomic_dec_and_lock,
and just drop the spinlock if we can get the rwsem.
Because these objects can also undergo a 0->1 refcount transition, we
must protect that change as well with the spinlock. Increment locklessly
unless the value is at 0, in which case we take the spinlock, increment
and then take it off the empty list if it did the 0->1 transition.
With these changes, I'm removing the dout() messages from these
functions, as well as in __put_snap_realm. They've always been racy, and
it's better to not print values that may be misleading.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/46419
Reported-by: Mark Nelson <mnelson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit df2c0cb7f8e8c83e495260ad86df8c5da947f2a7 upstream.
They both say that the snap_rwsem must be held for write, but I don't
see any real reason for it, and it's not currently always called that
way.
The lookup is just walking the rbtree, so holding it for read should be
fine there. The "get" is bumping the refcount and (possibly) removing
it from the empty list. I see no need to hold the snap_rwsem for write
for that.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bf2ba432213fade50dd39f2e348085b758c0726e upstream.
Function ceph_check_delayed_caps() is called from the mdsc->delayed_work
workqueue and it can be kept looping for quite some time if caps keep
being added back to the mdsc->cap_delay_list. This may result in the
watchdog tainting the kernel with the softlockup flag.
This patch breaks this loop if the caps have been recently (i.e. during
the loop execution). Any new caps added to the list will be handled in
the next run.
Also, allow schedule_delayed() callers to explicitly set the delay value
instead of defaulting to 5s, so we can ensure that it runs soon
afterward if it looks like there is more work.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/46284
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4d14c5cde5c268a2bc26addecf09489cb953ef64 upstream
Calling btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta_prealloc from
btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata can result in flushing delalloc
while holding a transaction and delayed node locks. This is deadlock
prone. In the past multiple commits:
* ae5e070eaca9 ("btrfs: qgroup: don't try to wait flushing if we're
already holding a transaction")
* 6f23277a49e6 ("btrfs: qgroup: don't commit transaction when we already
hold the handle")
Tried to solve various aspects of this but this was always a
whack-a-mole game. Unfortunately those 2 fixes don't solve a deadlock
scenario involving btrfs_delayed_node::mutex. Namely, one thread
can call btrfs_dirty_inode as a result of reading a file and modifying
its atime:
PID: 6963 TASK: ffff8c7f3f94c000 CPU: 2 COMMAND: "test"
#0 __schedule at ffffffffa529e07d
#1 schedule at ffffffffa529e4ff
#2 schedule_timeout at ffffffffa52a1bdd
#3 wait_for_completion at ffffffffa529eeea <-- sleeps with delayed node mutex held
#4 start_delalloc_inodes at ffffffffc0380db5
#5 btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot at ffffffffc0393836
#6 try_flush_qgroup at ffffffffc03f04b2
#7 __btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta at ffffffffc03f5bb6 <-- tries to reserve space and starts delalloc inodes.
#8 btrfs_delayed_update_inode at ffffffffc03e31aa <-- acquires delayed node mutex
#9 btrfs_update_inode at ffffffffc0385ba8
#10 btrfs_dirty_inode at ffffffffc038627b <-- TRANSACTIION OPENED
#11 touch_atime at ffffffffa4cf0000
#12 generic_file_read_iter at ffffffffa4c1f123
#13 new_sync_read at ffffffffa4ccdc8a
#14 vfs_read at ffffffffa4cd0849
#15 ksys_read at ffffffffa4cd0bd1
#16 do_syscall_64 at ffffffffa4a052eb
#17 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffa540008c
This will cause an asynchronous work to flush the delalloc inodes to
happen which can try to acquire the same delayed_node mutex:
PID: 455 TASK: ffff8c8085fa4000 CPU: 5 COMMAND: "kworker/u16:30"
#0 __schedule at ffffffffa529e07d
#1 schedule at ffffffffa529e4ff
#2 schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa529e80a
#3 __mutex_lock at ffffffffa529fdcb <-- goes to sleep, never wakes up.
#4 btrfs_delayed_update_inode at ffffffffc03e3143 <-- tries to acquire the mutex
#5 btrfs_update_inode at ffffffffc0385ba8 <-- this is the same inode that pid 6963 is holding
#6 cow_file_range_inline.constprop.78 at ffffffffc0386be7
#7 cow_file_range at ffffffffc03879c1
#8 btrfs_run_delalloc_range at ffffffffc038894c
#9 writepage_delalloc at ffffffffc03a3c8f
#10 __extent_writepage at ffffffffc03a4c01
#11 extent_write_cache_pages at ffffffffc03a500b
#12 extent_writepages at ffffffffc03a6de2
#13 do_writepages at ffffffffa4c277eb
#14 __filemap_fdatawrite_range at ffffffffa4c1e5bb
#15 btrfs_run_delalloc_work at ffffffffc0380987 <-- starts running delayed nodes
#16 normal_work_helper at ffffffffc03b706c
#17 process_one_work at ffffffffa4aba4e4
#18 worker_thread at ffffffffa4aba6fd
#19 kthread at ffffffffa4ac0a3d
#20 ret_from_fork at ffffffffa54001ff
To fully address those cases the complete fix is to never issue any
flushing while holding the transaction or the delayed node lock. This
patch achieves it by calling qgroup_reserve_meta directly which will
either succeed without flushing or will fail and return -EDQUOT. In the
latter case that return value is going to be propagated to
btrfs_dirty_inode which will fallback to start a new transaction. That's
fine as the majority of time we expect the inode will have
BTRFS_DELAYED_NODE_INODE_DIRTY flag set which will result in directly
copying the in-memory state.
Fixes: c53e9653605d ("btrfs: qgroup: try to flush qgroup space when we get -EDQUOT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6f23277a49e68f8a9355385c846939ad0b1261e7 upstream
[BUG]
When running the following script, btrfs will trigger an ASSERT():
#/bin/bash
mkfs.btrfs -f $dev
mount $dev $mnt
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 1G" $mnt/file
sync
btrfs quota enable $mnt
btrfs quota rescan -w $mnt
# Manually set the limit below current usage
btrfs qgroup limit 512M $mnt $mnt
# Crash happens
touch $mnt/file
The dmesg looks like this:
assertion failed: refcount_read(&trans->use_count) == 1, in fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2022
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3230!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
RIP: 0010:assertfail.constprop.0+0x18/0x1a [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction.cold+0x11/0x5d [btrfs]
try_flush_qgroup+0x67/0x100 [btrfs]
__btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta+0x3a/0x60 [btrfs]
btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0xaa/0x350 [btrfs]
btrfs_update_inode+0x9d/0x110 [btrfs]
btrfs_dirty_inode+0x5d/0xd0 [btrfs]
touch_atime+0xb5/0x100
iterate_dir+0xf1/0x1b0
__x64_sys_getdents64+0x78/0x110
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7fb5afe588db
[CAUSE]
In try_flush_qgroup(), we assume we don't hold a transaction handle at
all. This is true for data reservation and mostly true for metadata.
Since data space reservation always happens before we start a
transaction, and for most metadata operation we reserve space in
start_transaction().
But there is an exception, btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata().
It holds a transaction handle, while still trying to reserve extra
metadata space.
When we hit EDQUOT inside btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata(), we
will join current transaction and commit, while we still have
transaction handle from qgroup code.
[FIX]
Let's check current->journal before we join the transaction.
If current->journal is unset or BTRFS_SEND_TRANS_STUB, it means
we are not holding a transaction, thus are able to join and then commit
transaction.
If current->journal is a valid transaction handle, we avoid committing
transaction and just end it
This is less effective than committing current transaction, as it won't
free metadata reserved space, but we may still free some data space
before new data writes.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1178634
Fixes: c53e9653605d ("btrfs: qgroup: try to flush qgroup space when we get -EDQUOT")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit adca4d945c8dca28a85df45c5b117e6dac2e77f1 upstream
commit a514d63882 ("btrfs: qgroup: Commit transaction in advance to
reduce early EDQUOT") tries to reduce the early EDQUOT problems by
checking the qgroup free against threshold and tries to wake up commit
kthread to free some space.
The problem of that mechanism is, it can only free qgroup per-trans
metadata space, can't do anything to data, nor prealloc qgroup space.
Now since we have the ability to flush qgroup space, and implemented
retry-after-EDQUOT behavior, such mechanism can be completely replaced.
So this patch will cleanup such mechanism in favor of
retry-after-EDQUOT.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3296bf562443a8ca35aaad959a76a49e9b412760 upstream
The state was introduced in commit 4a9d8bdee3 ("Btrfs: make the state
of the transaction more readable"), then in commit 302167c50b
("btrfs: don't end the transaction for delayed refs in throttle") the
state is completely removed.
So we can just clean up the state since it's only compared but never
set.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c53e9653605dbf708f5be02902de51831be4b009 upstream
[PROBLEM]
There are known problem related to how btrfs handles qgroup reserved
space. One of the most obvious case is the the test case btrfs/153,
which do fallocate, then write into the preallocated range.
# btrfs/153 1s ... - output mismatch (see xfstests-dev/results//btrfs/153.out.bad)
# --- tests/btrfs/153.out 2019-10-22 15:18:14.068965341 +0800
# +++ xfstests-dev/results//btrfs/153.out.bad 2020-07-01 20:24:40.730000089 +0800
# @@ -1,2 +1,5 @@
# QA output created by 153
# +pwrite: Disk quota exceeded
# +/mnt/scratch/testfile2: Disk quota exceeded
# +/mnt/scratch/testfile2: Disk quota exceeded
# Silence is golden
# ...
# (Run 'diff -u xfstests-dev/tests/btrfs/153.out xfstests-dev/results//btrfs/153.out.bad' to see the entire diff)
[CAUSE]
Since commit c6887cd111 ("Btrfs: don't do nocow check unless we have to"),
we always reserve space no matter if it's COW or not.
Such behavior change is mostly for performance, and reverting it is not
a good idea anyway.
For preallcoated extent, we reserve qgroup data space for it already,
and since we also reserve data space for qgroup at buffered write time,
it needs twice the space for us to write into preallocated space.
This leads to the -EDQUOT in buffered write routine.
And we can't follow the same solution, unlike data/meta space check,
qgroup reserved space is shared between data/metadata.
The EDQUOT can happen at the metadata reservation, so doing NODATACOW
check after qgroup reservation failure is not a solution.
[FIX]
To solve the problem, we don't return -EDQUOT directly, but every time
we got a -EDQUOT, we try to flush qgroup space:
- Flush all inodes of the root
NODATACOW writes will free the qgroup reserved at run_dealloc_range().
However we don't have the infrastructure to only flush NODATACOW
inodes, here we flush all inodes anyway.
- Wait for ordered extents
This would convert the preallocated metadata space into per-trans
metadata, which can be freed in later transaction commit.
- Commit transaction
This will free all per-trans metadata space.
Also we don't want to trigger flush multiple times, so here we introduce
a per-root wait list and a new root status, to ensure only one thread
starts the flushing.
Fixes: c6887cd111 ("Btrfs: don't do nocow check unless we have to")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 263da812e87bac4098a4778efaa32c54275641db upstream
[PROBLEM]
Before this patch, when btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() fails, we free all
reserved space of the changeset.
For example:
ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(inode, changeset, 0, SZ_1M);
ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(inode, changeset, SZ_1M, SZ_1M);
ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(inode, changeset, SZ_2M, SZ_1M);
If the last btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() failed, it will release the
entire [0, 3M) range.
This behavior is kind of OK for now, as when we hit -EDQUOT, we normally
go error handling and need to release all reserved ranges anyway.
But this also means the following call is not possible:
ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data();
if (ret == -EDQUOT) {
/* Do something to free some qgroup space */
ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data();
}
As if the first btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() fails, it will free all
reserved qgroup space.
[CAUSE]
This is because we release all reserved ranges when
btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() fails.
[FIX]
This patch will implement a new function, qgroup_unreserve_range(), to
iterate through the ulist nodes, to find any nodes in the failure range,
and remove the EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED bits from the io_tree, and
decrease the extent_changeset::bytes_changed, so that we can revert to
previous state.
This allows later patches to retry btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() if EDQUOT
happens.
Suggested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7661a3e033ab782366e0e1f4b6aad0df3555fcbd upstream
There's only a single use of vfs_inode in a tracepoint so let's take
btrfs_inode directly.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit df2cfd131fd33dbef1ce33be8b332b1f3d645f35 upstream
It only uses btrfs_inode so can just as easily take it as an argument.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 427215d85e8d1476da1a86b8d67aceb485eb3631 upstream.
Add the following checks from __do_loopback() to clone_private_mount() as
well:
- verify that the mount is in the current namespace
- verify that there are no locked children
Reported-by: Alois Wohlschlager <alois1@gmx-topmail.de>
Fixes: c771d683a6 ("vfs: introduce clone_private_mount()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.18
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 13d257503c0930010ef9eed78b689cec417ab741 ]
While verifying the leaf item that we read from the disk, reiserfs
doesn't check the directory items, this could cause a crash when we
read a directory item from the disk that has an invalid deh_location.
This patch adds a check to the directory items read from the disk that
does a bounds check on deh_location for the directory entries. Any
directory entry header with a directory entry offset greater than the
item length is considered invalid.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210709152929.766363-1-chouhan.shreyansh630@gmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+c31a48e6702ccb3d64c9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shreyansh Chouhan <chouhan.shreyansh630@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 877ba3f729fd3d8ef0e29bc2a55e57cfa54b2e43 upstream.
Commit b5776e7524af ("ext4: fix potential htree index checksum
corruption) removed a required restart when multiple levels of index
nodes need to be split. Fix this to avoid directory htree corruptions
when using the large_dir feature.
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v5.11
Cc: Благодаренко Артём <artem.blagodarenko@gmail.com>
Fixes: b5776e7524af ("ext4: fix potential htree index checksum corruption)
Reported-by: Denis <denis@voxelsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 46c4c9d1beb7f5b4cec4dd90e7728720583ee348 upstream.
This program always prints 4096 and hangs before the patch, and always
prints 8192 and exits successfully after:
int main()
{
int pipefd[2];
for (int i = 0; i < 1025; i++)
if (pipe(pipefd) == -1)
return 1;
size_t bufsz = fcntl(pipefd[1], F_GETPIPE_SZ);
printf("%zd\n", bufsz);
char *buf = calloc(bufsz, 1);
write(pipefd[1], buf, bufsz);
read(pipefd[0], buf, bufsz-1);
write(pipefd[1], buf, 1);
}
Note that you may need to increase your RLIMIT_NOFILE before running the
program.
Fixes: 759c01142a ("pipe: limit the per-user amount of pages allocated in pipes")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1628086770.5rn8p04n6j.none@localhost/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1628127094.lxxn016tj7.none@localhost/
Signed-off-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ecc64fab7d49c678e70bd4c35fe64d2ab3e3d212 ]
When checking if we need to log the new name of a renamed inode, we are
checking if the inode and its parent inode have been logged before, and if
not we don't log the new name. The check however is buggy, as it directly
compares the logged_trans field of the inodes versus the ID of the current
transaction. The problem is that logged_trans is a transient field, only
stored in memory and never persisted in the inode item, so if an inode
was logged before, evicted and reloaded, its logged_trans field is set to
a value of 0, meaning the check will return false and the new name of the
renamed inode is not logged. If the old parent directory was previously
fsynced and we deleted the logged directory entries corresponding to the
old name, we end up with a log that when replayed will delete the renamed
inode.
The following example triggers the problem:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
$ mkdir /mnt/A
$ mkdir /mnt/B
$ echo -n "hello world" > /mnt/A/foo
$ sync
# Add some new file to A and fsync directory A.
$ touch /mnt/A/bar
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/A
# Now trigger inode eviction. We are only interested in triggering
# eviction for the inode of directory A.
$ echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# Move foo from directory A to directory B.
# This deletes the directory entries for foo in A from the log, and
# does not add the new name for foo in directory B to the log, because
# logged_trans of A is 0, which is less than the current transaction ID.
$ mv /mnt/A/foo /mnt/B/foo
# Now make an fsync to anything except A, B or any file inside them,
# like for example create a file at the root directory and fsync this
# new file. This syncs the log that contains all the changes done by
# previous rename operation.
$ touch /mnt/baz
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/baz
<power fail>
# Mount the filesystem and replay the log.
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
# Check the filesystem content.
$ ls -1R /mnt
/mnt/:
A
B
baz
/mnt/A:
bar
/mnt/B:
$
# File foo is gone, it's neither in A/ nor in B/.
Fix this by using the inode_logged() helper at btrfs_log_new_name(), which
safely checks if an inode was logged before in the current transaction.
A test case for fstests will follow soon.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit de53d892e5c51dfa0a158e812575a75a6c991f39 ]
When we are doing a rename or a link operation for an inode that was logged
in the previous transaction and that transaction is still committing, we
have a time window where we incorrectly consider that the inode was logged
previously in the current transaction and therefore decide to log it to
update it in the log. The following steps give an example on how this
happens during a link operation:
1) Inode X is logged in transaction 1000, so its logged_trans field is set
to 1000;
2) Task A starts to commit transaction 1000;
3) The state of transaction 1000 is changed to TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED;
4) Task B starts a link operation for inode X, and as a consequence it
starts transaction 1001;
5) Task A is still committing transaction 1000, therefore the value stored
at fs_info->last_trans_committed is still 999;
6) Task B calls btrfs_log_new_name(), it reads a value of 999 from
fs_info->last_trans_committed and because the logged_trans field of
inode X has a value of 1000, the function does not return immediately,
instead it proceeds to logging the inode, which should not happen
because the inode was logged in the previous transaction (1000) and
not in the current one (1001).
This is not a functional problem, just wasted time and space logging an
inode that does not need to be logged, contributing to higher latency
for link and rename operations.
So fix this by comparing the inodes' logged_trans field with the
generation of the current transaction instead of comparing with the value
stored in fs_info->last_trans_committed.
This case is often hit when running dbench for a long enough duration, as
it does lots of rename operations.
This patch belongs to a patch set that is comprised of the following
patches:
btrfs: fix race causing unnecessary inode logging during link and rename
btrfs: fix race that results in logging old extents during a fast fsync
btrfs: fix race that causes unnecessary logging of ancestor inodes
btrfs: fix race that makes inode logging fallback to transaction commit
btrfs: fix race leading to unnecessary transaction commit when logging inode
btrfs: do not block inode logging for so long during transaction commit
Performance results are mentioned in the change log of the last patch.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 75b463d2b47aef96fe1dc3e0237629963034764b ]
Since commit d4682ba03e ("Btrfs: sync log after logging new name") we
started to commit logs, and fallback to transaction commits when we failed
to log the new names or commit the logs, after link and rename operations
when the target inodes (or their parents) were previously logged in the
current transaction. This was to avoid losing directories despite an
explicit fsync on them when they are ancestors of some inode that got a
new named logged, due to a link or rename operation. However that adds the
cost of starting IO and waiting for it to complete, which can cause higher
latencies for applications.
Instead of doing that, just make sure that when we log a new name for an
inode we don't mark any of its ancestors as logged, so that if any one
does an fsync against any of them, without doing any other change on them,
the fsync commits the log. This way we only pay the cost of a log commit
(or a transaction commit if something goes wrong or a new block group was
created) if the application explicitly asks to fsync any of the parent
directories.
Using dbench, which mixes several filesystems operations including renames,
revealed some significant latency gains. The following script that uses
dbench was used to test this:
#!/bin/bash
DEV=/dev/nvme0n1
MNT=/mnt/btrfs
MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd -o space_cache=v2"
MKFS_OPTIONS="-m single -d single"
THREADS=16
echo "performance" | tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor
mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV
mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT
dbench -t 300 -D $MNT $THREADS
umount $MNT
The test was run on bare metal, no virtualization, on a box with 12 cores
(Intel i7-8700), 64Gb of RAM and using a NVMe device, with a kernel
configuration that is the default of typical distributions (debian in this
case), without debug options enabled (kasan, kmemleak, slub debug, debug
of page allocations, lock debugging, etc).
Results before this patch:
Operation Count AvgLat MaxLat
----------------------------------------
NTCreateX 10750455 0.011 155.088
Close 7896674 0.001 0.243
Rename 455222 2.158 1101.947
Unlink 2171189 0.067 121.638
Deltree 256 2.425 7.816
Mkdir 128 0.002 0.003
Qpathinfo 9744323 0.006 21.370
Qfileinfo 1707092 0.001 0.146
Qfsinfo 1786756 0.001 11.228
Sfileinfo 875612 0.003 21.263
Find 3767281 0.025 9.617
WriteX 5356924 0.011 211.390
ReadX 16852694 0.003 9.442
LockX 35008 0.002 0.119
UnlockX 35008 0.001 0.138
Flush 753458 4.252 1102.249
Throughput 1128.35 MB/sec 16 clients 16 procs max_latency=1102.255 ms
Results after this patch:
16 clients, after
Operation Count AvgLat MaxLat
----------------------------------------
NTCreateX 11471098 0.012 448.281
Close 8426396 0.001 0.925
Rename 485746 0.123 267.183
Unlink 2316477 0.080 63.433
Deltree 288 2.830 11.144
Mkdir 144 0.003 0.010
Qpathinfo 10397420 0.006 10.288
Qfileinfo 1822039 0.001 0.169
Qfsinfo 1906497 0.002 14.039
Sfileinfo 934433 0.004 2.438
Find 4019879 0.026 10.200
WriteX 5718932 0.011 200.985
ReadX 17981671 0.003 10.036
LockX 37352 0.002 0.076
UnlockX 37352 0.001 0.109
Flush 804018 5.015 778.033
Throughput 1201.98 MB/sec 16 clients 16 procs max_latency=778.036 ms
(+6.5% throughput, -29.4% max latency, -75.8% rename latency)
Test case generic/498 from fstests tests the scenario that the previously
mentioned commit fixed.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 260db43cd2f556677f6ae818ba09f997eed81004 ]
Delete repeated words in fs/btrfs/.
{to, the, a, and old}
and change "into 2 part" to "into 2 parts".
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 9449ad33be8480f538b11a593e2dda2fb33ca06d upstream.
For punch holes in EOF blocks, fallocate used buffer write to zero the
EOF blocks in last cluster. But since ->writepage will ignore EOF
pages, those zeros will not be flushed.
This "looks" ok as commit 6bba4471f0cc ("ocfs2: fix data corruption by
fallocate") will zero the EOF blocks when extend the file size, but it
isn't. The problem happened on those EOF pages, before writeback, those
pages had DIRTY flag set and all buffer_head in them also had DIRTY flag
set, when writeback run by write_cache_pages(), DIRTY flag on the page
was cleared, but DIRTY flag on the buffer_head not.
When next write happened to those EOF pages, since buffer_head already
had DIRTY flag set, it would not mark page DIRTY again. That made
writeback ignore them forever. That will cause data corruption. Even
directio write can't work because it will fail when trying to drop pages
caches before direct io, as it found the buffer_head for those pages
still had DIRTY flag set, then it will fall back to buffer io mode.
To make a summary of the issue, as writeback ingores EOF pages, once any
EOF page is generated, any write to it will only go to the page cache,
it will never be flushed to disk even file size extends and that page is
not EOF page any more. The fix is to avoid zero EOF blocks with buffer
write.
The following code snippet from qemu-img could trigger the corruption.
656 open("6b3711ae-3306-4bdd-823c-cf1c0060a095.conv.2", O_RDWR|O_DIRECT|O_CLOEXEC) = 11
...
660 fallocate(11, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE|FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, 2275868672, 327680 <unfinished ...>
660 fallocate(11, 0, 2275868672, 327680) = 0
658 pwrite64(11, "
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210722054923.24389-2-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f267aeb6dea5e468793e5b8eb6a9c72c0020d418 upstream.
If append-dio feature is enabled, direct-io write and fallocate could
run in parallel to extend file size, fallocate used "orig_isize" to
record i_size before taking "ip_alloc_sem", when
ocfs2_zeroout_partial_cluster() zeroout EOF blocks, i_size maybe already
extended by ocfs2_dio_end_io_write(), that will cause valid data zeroed
out.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210722054923.24389-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Fixes: 6bba4471f0cc ("ocfs2: fix data corruption by fallocate")
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 240246f6b913b0c23733cfd2def1d283f8cc9bbe upstream.
In compression write endio sequence, the range which the compressed_bio
writes is marked as uptodate if the last bio of the compressed (sub)bios
is completed successfully. There could be previous bio which may
have failed which is recorded in cb->errors.
Set the writeback range as uptodate only if cb->errors is zero, as opposed
to checking only the last bio's status.
Backporting notes: in all versions up to 4.4 the last argument is always
replaced by "!cb->errors".
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b2a616676839e2a6b02c8e40be7f886f882ed194 upstream.
When removing a writeable device in __btrfs_free_extra_devids, the rw
device count should be decremented.
This error was caught by Syzbot which reported a warning in
close_fs_devices:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 9355 at fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1168 close_fs_devices+0x763/0x880 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1168
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 9355 Comm: syz-executor552 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:close_fs_devices+0x763/0x880 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1168
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000333f2f0 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffffffff8365f5c3 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff888029afd4c0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88802846f508 R08: ffffffff8365f525 R09: ffffed100337d128
R10: ffffed100337d128 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: ffff888019be8868 R14: 1ffff1100337d10d R15: 1ffff1100337d10a
FS: 00007f6f53828700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000000047c410 CR3: 00000000302a6000 CR4: 00000000001506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
btrfs_close_devices+0xc9/0x450 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1180
open_ctree+0x8e1/0x3968 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3693
btrfs_fill_super fs/btrfs/super.c:1382 [inline]
btrfs_mount_root+0xac5/0xc60 fs/btrfs/super.c:1749
legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:592
vfs_get_tree+0x86/0x270 fs/super.c:1498
fc_mount fs/namespace.c:993 [inline]
vfs_kern_mount+0xc9/0x160 fs/namespace.c:1023
btrfs_mount+0x3d3/0xb50 fs/btrfs/super.c:1809
legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:592
vfs_get_tree+0x86/0x270 fs/super.c:1498
do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2905 [inline]
path_mount+0x196f/0x2be0 fs/namespace.c:3235
do_mount fs/namespace.c:3248 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3456 [inline]
__se_sys_mount+0x2f9/0x3b0 fs/namespace.c:3433
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Because fs_devices->rw_devices was not 0 after
closing all devices. Here is the call trace that was observed:
btrfs_mount_root():
btrfs_scan_one_device():
device_list_add(); <---------------- device added
btrfs_open_devices():
open_fs_devices():
btrfs_open_one_device(); <-------- writable device opened,
rw device count ++
btrfs_fill_super():
open_ctree():
btrfs_free_extra_devids():
__btrfs_free_extra_devids(); <--- writable device removed,
rw device count not decremented
fail_tree_roots:
btrfs_close_devices():
close_fs_devices(); <------- rw device count off by 1
As a note, prior to commit cf89af146b7e ("btrfs: dev-replace: fail
mount if we don't have replace item with target device"), rw_devices
was decremented on removing a writable device in
__btrfs_free_extra_devids only if the BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT bit
was not set for the device. However, this check does not need to be
reinstated as it is now redundant and incorrect.
In __btrfs_free_extra_devids, we skip removing the device if it is the
target for replacement. This is done by checking whether device->devid
== BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID. Since BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT is set
only on the device with devid BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID, no devices
should have the BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT bit set after the check,
and so it's redundant to test for that bit.
Additionally, following commit 82372bc816 ("Btrfs: make
the logic of source device removing more clear"), rw_devices is
incremented whenever a writeable device is added to the alloc
list (including the target device in btrfs_dev_replace_finishing), so
all removals of writable devices from the alloc list should also be
accompanied by a decrement to rw_devices.
Reported-by: syzbot+a70e2ad0879f160b9217@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: cf89af146b7e ("btrfs: dev-replace: fail mount if we don't have replace item with target device")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Tested-by: syzbot+a70e2ad0879f160b9217@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 49694d14ff68fa4b5f86019dbcfb44a8bd213e58 ]
The length variable is rather pointless given that it can be trivially
deduced from offset and size. Also the initial calculation can lead
to KASAN warnings.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Leizhen (ThunderTown) <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3ac1d426510f97ace05093ae9f2f710d9cbe6215 ]
The length variable is rather pointless given that it can be trivially
deduced from offset and size. Also the initial calculation can lead
to KASAN warnings.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Leizhen (ThunderTown) <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c9c9c6815f9004ee1ec87401ed0796853bd70f1b ]
Because the out of range assignment to bit fields
are compiler-dependant, the fields could have wrong
value.
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b3b2177a2d795e35dc11597b2609eb1e7e57e570 ]
Syzbot reports a possible recursive lock in [1].
This happens due to missing lock nesting information. From the logs, we
see that a call to hfs_fill_super is made to mount the hfs filesystem.
While searching for the root inode, the lock on the catalog btree is
grabbed. Then, when the parent of the root isn't found, a call to
__hfs_bnode_create is made to create the parent of the root. This
eventually leads to a call to hfs_ext_read_extent which grabs a lock on
the extents btree.
Since the order of locking is catalog btree -> extents btree, this lock
hierarchy does not lead to a deadlock.
To tell lockdep that this locking is safe, we add nesting notation to
distinguish between catalog btrees, extents btrees, and attributes
btrees (for HFS+). This has already been done in hfsplus.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=f007ef1d7a31a469e3be7aeb0fde0769b18585db [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210701030756.58760-4-desmondcheongzx@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+b718ec84a87b7e73ade4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+b718ec84a87b7e73ade4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Stian Skjelstad
Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi
Pali Rohár
Jan Kara
Qu Wenruo
Eric Biggers
Theodore Ts'o
Filipe Manana
Yafang Shao
Miklos Szeredi
Jeff Layton
NeilBrown
Murphy Zhou
Ritesh Harjani
Luis Henriques
Nikolay Borisov
Shreyansh Chouhan
Yu Kuai
Alex Xu (Hello71)
Randy Dunlap
Junxiao Bi
Goldwyn Rodrigues
Christoph Hellwig
Hyunchul Lee