Some find using utf-8 in commit logs inappropriate.
Some patch commit logs contain unintended utf-8 characters when doing
things like copy/pasting compilation output.
Look for the start of any commit log by skipping initial lines that look
like email headers and "From: " lines.
Stop looking for utf-8 at the first signature line.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mark obsolete/deprecated strict_strto<foo> and simple_strto<foo> functions
and macros as obsolete.
Update checkpatch to warn about their use.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'staging-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (1519 commits)
staging: et131x: Remove redundant check and return statement
staging: et131x: Mainly whitespace changes to appease checkpatch
staging: et131x: Remove last of the forward declarations
staging: et131x: Remove even more forward declarations
staging: et131x: Remove yet more forward declarations
staging: et131x: Remove more forward declarations
staging: et131x: Remove forward declaration of et131x_adapter_setup
staging: et131x: Remove some forward declarations
staging: et131x: Remove unused rx_ring.recv_packet_pool
staging: et131x: Remove call to find pci pm capability
staging: et131x: Remove redundant et131x_reset_recv() call
staging: et131x: Remove unused rx_ring.recv_buffer_pool
Staging: bcm: Fix three initialization errors in InterfaceDld.c
Staging: bcm: Fix coding style issues in InterfaceDld.c
staging:iio:dac: Add AD5360 driver
staging:iio:trigger:bfin-timer: Fix compile error
Staging: vt6655: add some range checks before memcpy()
Staging: vt6655: whitespace fixes to iotcl.c
Staging: vt6656: add some range checks before memcpy()
Staging: vt6656: whitespace cleanups in ioctl.c
...
Fix up conflicts in:
- drivers/{Kconfig,Makefile}, drivers/staging/{Kconfig,Makefile}:
vg driver movement
- drivers/staging/brcm80211/brcmfmac/{dhd_linux.c,mac80211_if.c}:
driver removal vs now stale changes
- drivers/staging/rtl8192e/r8192E_core.c:
driver removal vs now stale changes
- drivers/staging/et131x/et131*:
driver consolidation into one file, tried to do fixups
This is a resend from the original, changing the title from PATCH to
RFC(since this is a review for commit, and I should have put that the first go around).
and also removing some of the commit's with ia64 and bash since it is significant.
let me know if I might have missed anything etc..
Signed-off-by: Justin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
The test for bad usage of min_t() and max_t() is missing the --ignore
type. Add it.
Signed-off-by: Hui Zhu <teawater@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Change to new git tree -
(git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git).
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@googlemail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When I added the driver_data field to hv_vmbus_device_id, I forgot to
take into the account how the alias was created, so it would append the
kernel pointer to the end of the alias, which is not correct.
This changes how the hv_vmbus_device_id alias is created to proper
account for the driver_data field. As no module yet uses this alias, it
is safe to fix this up at this point in the commit stream.
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6: (25 commits)
kconfig: Introduce IS_ENABLED(), IS_BUILTIN() and IS_MODULE()
xconfig: Abort close if configuration cannot be saved
kconfig: fix missing "0x" prefix from S_HEX symbol in autoconf.h
kconfig/nconf: remove useless conditionnal
kconfig/nconf: prevent segfault on empty menu
kconfig/nconf: use the generic menu_get_ext_help()
nconfig: Avoid Wunused-but-set warning
kconfig/conf: mark xfgets() private
kconfig: remove pending prototypes for kconfig_load()
kconfig/conf: add command line options' description
kconfig/conf: reduce the scope of `defconfig_file'
kconfig: use calloc() for expr allocation
kconfig: introduce specialized printer
kconfig: do not overwrite symbol direct dependency in assignment
kconfig/gconf: silent missing prototype warnings
kconfig/gconf: kill deadcode
kconfig: nuke LKC_DIRECT_LINK cruft
kconfig: nuke reference to SWIG
kconfig: add missing <stdlib.h> inclusion
kconfig: add missing <ctype.h> inclusion
...
Fix up conflicts in scripts/kconfig/Makefile
Replace the config_is_*() macros with a variant that allows for grepping
for usage of CONFIG_* options in the code. Usage:
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA))
or
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA)
The IS_ENABLED() macro evaluates to 1 if the argument is set (to either 'y'
or 'm'), IS_BUILTIN() tests if the option is 'y' and IS_MODULE() test if
the option is 'm'. Only boolean and tristate options are supported.
Reviewed-by: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
* Merge akpm patch series: (122 commits)
drivers/connector/cn_proc.c: remove unused local
Documentation/SubmitChecklist: add RCU debug config options
reiserfs: use hweight_long()
reiserfs: use proper little-endian bitops
pnpacpi: register disabled resources
drivers/rtc/rtc-tegra.c: properly initialize spinlock
drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c: check return value of twl_rtc_write_u8() in twl_rtc_set_time()
drivers/rtc: add support for Qualcomm PMIC8xxx RTC
drivers/rtc/rtc-s3c.c: support clock gating
drivers/rtc/rtc-mpc5121.c: add support for RTC on MPC5200
init: skip calibration delay if previously done
misc/eeprom: add eeprom access driver for digsy_mtc board
misc/eeprom: add driver for microwire 93xx46 EEPROMs
checkpatch.pl: update $logFunctions
checkpatch: make utf-8 test --strict
checkpatch.pl: add ability to ignore various messages
checkpatch: add a "prefer __aligned" check
checkpatch: validate signature styles and To: and Cc: lines
checkpatch: add __rcu as a sparse modifier
checkpatch: suggest using min_t or max_t
...
Did this as a merge because of (trivial) conflicts in
- Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
- arch/xtensa/include/asm/uaccess.h
that were just easier to fix up in the merge than in the patch series.
Previous behavior allowed only alphabetic prefixes like pr_info to exceed
the 80 column line length limit.
ath6kl wants to add a digit into the prefix, so allow numbers as well as
digits in the <prefix>_<level> printks.
<prefix>_<level>_ratelimited and <prefix>_<level>_once and WARN_RATELIMIT
and WARN_ONCE may now exceed 80 cols.
Add missing <prefix>_printk type for completeness.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some patches are sent in using ISO-8859 or even Windows codepage 1252.
Make checkpatch accept these by default and only emit the "Invalid UTF-8"
message when using --strict.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some users would like the ability to not emit some of the messages that
checkpatch produces. This can make it easier to use checkpatch in other
projects and integrate into scm hook scripts.
Add command line option to "--ignore" various message types. Add option
--show-types to emit the "type" of each message. Categorize all ERROR,
WARN and CHK messages with types.
Add optional .checkpatch.conf file to store default options.
3 paths are searched for .checkpatch.conf
. customized per-tree configurations
$HOME user global configuration when per-tree configs don't exist
./scripts lk defaults to override script
The .conf file can contain any valid command-line argument and
the contents are prepended to any additional command line arguments.
Multiple lines may be used, blank lines are ignored, # is a comment.
Update "false positive" output for readability.
Update version to 0.32
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Prefer the use of __aligned(size) over __attribute__((__aligned___(size)))
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110609094526.1571774c.akpm@linux-foundation.org
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signatures have many forms and can sometimes cause problems if not in the
correct format when using git send-email or quilt.
Try to verify the signature tags and email addresses to use the generally
accepted "Signed-off-by: Full Name <email@domain.tld>" form.
Original idea by Anish Kumar <anish198519851985@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Anish Kumar <anish198519851985@gmail.com>
Cc: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix "need consistent spacing around '*'" error after a __rcu sparse
annotation which was caused by the missing __rcu entry in the
checkpatch.pl internal list of sparse keywords.
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A common issue with min() or max() is using a cast on one or both of the
arguments when using min_t/max_t could be better.
Add cast detection to uses of min/max and suggest an appropriate use of
min_t or max_t instead.
Caveat: This only works for min() or max() on a single line.
It does not find min() or max() split across multiple lines.
This does find:
min((u32)foo, bar);
But it does not find:
max((unsigned long)foo,
bar);
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Entries that used formats other than "Proper Name <commit@email.xx>"
were not parsed properly.
Try to improve the parsing so that the entries in the forms of:
Proper Name <proper@email.xx> <commit@email.xx>
and
Proper Name <proper@email.xx> Commit Name <commit@email.xx>
are transformed correctly.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Mickler <florian@mickler.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6:
genksyms: Use same type in loop comparison
kbuild: silence generated makefile message
kernel: prevent unnecessary rebuilding due to config_data.gz
headers_install: fix __packed in exported kernel headers
dtc: regen parser
dtc: migrate parser to implicit rules
kconfig: regen parser
kconfig: migrate parser to implicit rules
kconfig/zconf.l: do not ask to generate backup
kconfig: kill no longer needed reference to YYDEBUG
kconfig: constify `kconf_id_lookup'
genksym: regen parser
genksyms: migrate parser to implicit rules
genksyms: drop -Wno-uninitialized from HOSTCFLAGS_parse.tab.o
genksyms: pass hash and lookup functions name and target language though the input file
kbuild: simplify the %_shipped rule
kbuild: add implicit rules for parser generation
kbuild: add `baseprereq'
kbuild: Fix reference to vermagic.h
* 'packaging' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6:
package: Makefile: fix perf target bug
* 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6:
gitignore: ignore debian build directory
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (43 commits)
fs: Merge split strings
treewide: fix potentially dangerous trailing ';' in #defined values/expressions
uwb: Fix misspelling of neighbourhood in comment
net, netfilter: Remove redundant goto in ebt_ulog_packet
trivial: don't touch files that are removed in the staging tree
lib/vsprintf: replace link to Draft by final RFC number
doc: Kconfig: `to be' -> `be'
doc: Kconfig: Typo: square -> squared
doc: Konfig: Documentation/power/{pm => apm-acpi}.txt
drivers/net: static should be at beginning of declaration
drivers/media: static should be at beginning of declaration
drivers/i2c: static should be at beginning of declaration
XTENSA: static should be at beginning of declaration
SH: static should be at beginning of declaration
MIPS: static should be at beginning of declaration
ARM: static should be at beginning of declaration
rcu: treewide: Do not use rcu_read_lock_held when calling rcu_dereference_check
Update my e-mail address
PCIe ASPM: forcedly -> forcibly
gma500: push through device driver tree
...
Fix up trivial conflicts:
- arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma-m2p.c (deleted)
- drivers/gpio/gpio-ep93xx.c (renamed and context nearby)
- drivers/net/r8169.c (just context changes)
Give the user an opportunity to fix the error or save the configuration
under a different path.
Reported-by: Hiromu Yakura <hiromu1996@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
The ARRAY_SIZE macro in scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c returns a value of
type size_t. That value is being compared to a variable of type int in
a loop in read_node(). Change the int variable to size_t type as well,
so we don't do signed vs unsigned type comparisons with all the
potential promotion/sign extension trouble that can cause (also
silences compiler warnings at high levels of warnings).
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
The commit f02e8a6 sorts symbols placing each of them in its own elf section.
The sorting and merging into the canonical sections are done by the linker.
Unfortunately modpost to generate Module.symvers file parses vmlinux
(already linked) and all modules object files (which aren't linked yet).
These aren't sanitized by the linker yet. That breaks modpost that can't
detect license properly for modules. This patch makes modpost aware of
the new exported symbols structure.
Thanks to Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com> and Anders Kaseorg
<andersk@ksplice.com> for providing useful suggestions about code.
This work was supported by a hardware donation from the CE Linux Forum.
Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Alessio Igor Bogani <abogani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
This patch silences the "make -C /usr/src/git O=/usr/src/git/build/."
message shown when using the generated makefile in KBUILD_OUTDIR.
Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@verizon.net>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
The specialized printer for headers (espectially autoconf.h) is missing
fixup code for S_HEX symbol's "0x" prefix. As long as kconfig does not
warn for such missing prefix, this code is needed. Fix this.
In the same time, fix some nits in `header_print_symbol()'.
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Broken-by: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Reported-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
After the test
if (!submenu || ...)
continue;
the variable `submenu' can _not_ be NULL, so do not test for this
situation.
Cc: Nir Tzachar <nir.tzachar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
nconf does not check the validity of the current menu when help is
requested (with either <F2>, '?' or 'h'). This leads to a NULL pointer
dereference when an empty menu is encountered.
The following reduced testcase exposes the problem:
config DEP
bool
menu "FOO"
config BAR
bool "BAR"
depends on DEP
endmenu
Issue will happen when entering menu "FOO" and requesting help.
nconf is the only front-end which do not filter the validity of the
current menu. Such filter can not really happen beforehand as other key
which does not deals with the current menu might be entered by the user,
so just bails out earlier if we encounter an invalid menu.
Cc: Nir Tzachar <nir.tzachar@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrej Gelenberg <andrej.gelenberg@udo.edu>
Reported-by: Andrej Gelenberg <andrej.gelenberg@udo.edu>
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
nconf is the only front-end which does not use this helper, but prefer
to copy/paste the code. The test wrt. menu validity added in this
version of the code is bogus anyway as an invalid menu will get
dereferenced a few line below by calling menu_get_prompt().
For now, convert nconf to use menu_get_ext_help(), as do every other
front-end. We will deals with menu validity checks properly in a
separate commit.
Cc: Nir Tzachar <nir.tzachar@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrej Gelenberg <andrej.gelenberg@udo.edu>
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
I am seeing Wunused-but-set warning while make nconfig. Looks like
active_menu is not used. Removing it fixes the warning.
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra D Prabhu <rprabhu@wnohang.net>
Acked-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Let depmod.sh create a temporary directory in /tmp instead of writing to
the build directory as root. The mktemp utility should be available on
any recent system (and there is already scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh
relying on it).
Reported-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
This function has not much reason to be public. In the mean time, convert
declaration from K&R C to ISO C.
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
Commit 5a6f8d2bd9 removed `kconfig_load()',
however, it missed an hidden prototypes in `lkc.h'. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
This variable is not used outside of main() so there is not much reason keeping
it global. Ensure it is initialized as gcc has no way to know that normal
execution path expect only one option switch to be given on the command line
(except when we request help). As a result, we always initialize
`defconfig_file' before using it.
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
Make conf_write_symbol() grammar agnostic to be able to use it from different
code path. These path pass a printer callback which will print a symbol's name
and its value in different format.
conf_write_symbol()'s job become mostly only to prepare a string for the
printer. This avoid to have to pass specialized flag to generic
functions
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
[mmarek: rebased on top of de12518 (kconfig: autogenerated config_is_xxx
macro)]
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Considering the following configuration:
config F
bool "F"
choice AB
bool "AB"
config A
bool "A"
config B
bool "B"
endchoice
if A
config D
bool
default y if F
select E
config E
bool "E"
endif
if B
config D
bool
default y if F
select E
config E
bool "E"
endif
The following configuration:
CONFIG_F=y
CONFIG_A=y
# CONFIG_B is not set
CONFIG_D=y
CONFIG_E=y
emits a spurious warning:
(D) selects E which has unmet direct dependencies (B)
If a symbol appears in two different branch of the tree, it should inherit the
dependency of both parent, not just the last one.
Reported-by: Yann E. Morin <yann.morin.1998@anciens.enib.fr>
Tested-by: Yann E. Morin <yann.morin.1998@anciens.enib.fr>
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
checkpatch.pl warns about using __attribute__((packed)) in kernel
headers: "__packed is preferred over __attribute__((packed))". If one
follows that advice it could cause problems in the exported header
files, because the outside world doesn't know about this shortcut.
For example busybox will fail to compile:
CC miscutils/ubi_attach_detach.o
In file included from miscutils/ubi_attach_detach.c:27:0:
/usr/include/mtd/ubi-user.h:330:3: error: conflicting types for ‘__packed’
/usr/include/mtd/ubi-user.h:314:3: note: previous declaration of ‘__packed’ was here
...
Fix the problem by substituting __packed with __attribute__((packed)) in
the header_install.pl script.
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
CC: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Specify --git-dir when building perf targets to allow out-of-tree
builds using O=<build-dir>.
The shell command in `git archive' had to be modified to allow proper
file name expansion of the files listed in MANIFEST.
Signed-off-by: matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
The placement of the opening brace "{" after 'if' statements in
scripts/docproc.c is inconsistent. Most are placed on the same line as the 'if'
statement itself as per CodingStyle, but a few are not. This patch cleans up
the inconsistency. We save a few source lines and the file then uses the same
style throughout, which is nice.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Warn about uses of printk_ratelimit() because it uses a global state and
can hide subsequent useful messages.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch removes the assumption of the bootgraph.pl script that the
timing information reported by PRINTK_TIME will contain at least one
entry with a time of less than 100 seconds.
Not all boards correctly reset the system timer and in many cases the
inital times reported by PRINTK_TIME is high. When this occurs the
bootchart.pl script fails to give any useful output.
This patch sets the $firsttime variable to the largest value expected
by PRINTK_TIME
Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <amurray@mpc-data.co.uk>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Joe Perches