For relocatable 32bit kernels, boot/compressed/relocs.c processes
relocation entries in the kernel image and appends it to the kernel
image such that boot/compressed/head_32.S can relocate the kernel.
The kernel image is one statically linked object and only uses two
relocation types - R_386_PC32 and R_386_32, of the two only the latter
needs massaging during kernel relocation and thus handled by relocs.
R_386_PC32 is ignored and all other relocation types are considered
error.
When the target of a relocation resides in a discarded section,
binutils doesn't throw away the relocation record but nullifies it by
changing it to R_386_NONE, which unfortunately makes relocs fail.
The problem was triggered by yet out-of-tree x86 stack unwind patches
but given the binutils behavior, ignoring R_386_NONE is the right
thing to do.
The problem has been tracked down to binutils behavior by Jan Beulich.
[ Impact: fix build with certain binutils by ignoring R_386_NONE ]
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
LKML-Reference: <4A1B8150.40702@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
The recent rework of the MMU PID handling for non-hash CPUs has a
subtle bug in the !SMP "optimized" variant of the PID stealing
function. It clears the PID in the mm context before it calls
local_flush_tlb_mm(). However, the later will not flush anything
if the PID in the context is clear...
Signed-off-by: Hideo Saito <hsaito.ppc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* 'kvm-updates/2.6.30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: Fix PDPTR reloading on CR4 writes
KVM: Make paravirt tlb flush also reload the PAE PDPTRs
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: Remove remap percpu allocator for the time being
x86: cpa_flush_array wbinvd should be done on all CPUs
x86: bugfix wbinvd() model check instead of family check
x86: introduce noxsave boot parameter
x86, setup: revert ACPI 3 E820 extended attributes support
x86: DMI match for the Sony VGN-Z540N as it needs BIOS reboot
The processor is documented to reload the PDPTRs while in PAE mode if any
of the CR4 bits PSE, PGE, or PAE change. Linux relies on this
behaviour when zapping the low mappings of PAE kernels during boot.
The code already handled changes to CR4.PAE; augment it to also notice changes
to PSE and PGE.
This triggered while booting an F11 PAE kernel; the futex initialization code
runs before any CR3 reloads and writes to a NULL pointer; the futex subsystem
ended up uninitialized, killing PI futexes and pulseaudio which uses them.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The paravirt tlb flush may be used not only to flush TLBs, but also
to reload the four page-directory-pointer-table entries, as it is used
as a replacement for reloading CR3. Change the code to do the entire
CR3 reloading dance instead of simply flushing the TLB.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Remap percpu allocator has subtle bug when combined with page
attribute changing. Remap percpu allocator aliases PMD pages for the
first chunk and as pageattr doesn't know about the alias it ends up
updating page attributes of the original mapping thus leaving the
alises in inconsistent state which might lead to subtle data
corruption. Please read the following threads for more information:
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/835783
The following is the proposed fix which teaches pageattr about percpu
aliases.
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/837157
However, the above changes are deemed too pervasive for upstream
inclusion for 2.6.30 release, so this patch essentially disables
the remap allocator for the time being.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4A1A0A27.4050301@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Our signal syscall restart handling for these kernels still uses
the userspace stack to build code for restarting the syscall.
Unfortunately, fixing this is non-trivial, and so for the time
being, we resolve the problem by disabling NX support.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Since commit eb0519b5a1, mv643xx_eth is non functional on ARM because
the platform device declaration does not include any coherent DMA mask
and coherent memory allocations fail.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
cpa_flush_array seems to prefer wbinvd() over clflush at 4M threshold.
clflush needs to be done on only one CPU as per instruction definition.
wbinvd() however, should be done on all CPUs.
[ Impact: fix missing flush which could cause data corruption ]
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
wbinvd is supported on all CPUs 486 or later. But,
pageattr.c is checking x86_model >= 4 before wbinvd(), which looks like
an oversight bug. It was first introduced at one place by changeset
d7c8f21a8c and got copied over to second
place in the same file later.
[ Impact: fix missing cache flush on early-model CPUs, potential data corruption ]
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Introduce "noxsave" boot parameter which will disable the cpu's xsave/xrstor
capabilities. Useful for debugging and working around xsave related issues.
[ Impact: make it possible to debug problems in the field ]
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Remove ACPI 3 E820 extended memory attributes support. At least one
vendor actively set all the flags to zero, but left ECX on return at
24. This bug may be present in other BIOSes.
The breakage functionally means the ACPI 3 flags are probably
completely useless, and that no OS any time soon is going to rely on
their existence. Therefore, drop support completely. We may want to
revisit this question in the future, if we find ourselves actually
needing the flags.
This reverts all or part of the following checkins:
cd670599b7c549e71d07
However, retain the part from the latter commit that copies e820 into
a temporary buffer; that is an unrelated BIOS workaround. Put in a
comment to explain that part.
See https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=499396 for some
additional information.
[ Impact: detect all memory on affected machines ]
Reported-by: Thomas J. Baker <tjb@unh.edu>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kmcmartin@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Domsch <matt_domsch@dell.com>
* 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus:
MIPS: IP32: Remove unnecessary if not even harmful volatile keywords.
MIPS: IP32: Fix build error due to uninitialized variable.
MIPS: Fix sparse warning in incompatiable argument type of clear_user.
They are unneeded and as the issue fixed in lmo commit
63f7ec59053e3f850ab67a9938e631bcba64c6ce shows even harmful.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
CC arch/mips/sgi-ip32/ip32-reset.o
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
arch/mips/sgi-ip32/ip32-reset.c: In function 'debounce':
arch/mips/sgi-ip32/ip32-reset.c:97: error: 'reg_a' is used uninitialized in this function
The issues is old but due to the volatile keyword gcc older than 4.4 did
not warn about this obvious bug.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The type of the second argument of access_ok should be (void __user *).
The unnecessary conversion of the clear_user address argument was causing
sparse to emit warnings on the __chk_user_ptr check.
Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch modifies parameter of clksrc_read() from 'void' to
'struct clocksource *cs', which fixes compile warning for
incompatible parameter type.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
x86: DMI match for the Sony VGN-Z540N as it needs BIOS reboot,
see:
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12901
[ Impact: fix hung reboot on certain systems ]
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1242963350.32574.53.camel@rzhang-dt>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Something in the HW or FW setup is busted and MSIs aren't working with
IPR on Bimini, so until we figure out exaxtly what's up, we quirk them
out
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch fixes the ap325rxa ncm03j camera code to handle
the case where no i2c driver is present. Without this fix
i2c_transfer() may be passed NULL as adapter which results
in a crash.
Triggered when i2c-sh_mobile.c failed to probe() due to
missing MSTP clocks.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Remove explicit names from platform device resources since they will
automatically be named after the platform device they're associated
with.
Signed-off-by: Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
For the QNAP TS-119 and TS-219 the wrong MPPs were used for the SATA
activity/presence LEDs. The new settings make these LEDs work as
expected.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Reitmayr <treitmayr@devbase.at>
Tested-by: Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
* 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus:
MIPS: 64-bit: Fix system lockup.
MIPS: IP28: Change to build with -mr10k-cache-barrier=store
MIPS: IP22: Fix hang in power button interrupt handler
MIPS: IP32: Fix hang on shutdown in power button interrupt handler.
The address range size calculation inside local_flush_tlb_kernel_range()
is being truncated by a too small size variable holder on 64-bit systems.
The truncated size can result in an erroneous tlbsize check that means we
sit spinning inside a loop trying to flush a hige number of TLB entries.
This is for all intents and purposes a system hang. Fix by using an
appropriately sized valiable to hold the size.
[Ralf: Greg's original patch submission identified the issue and fixed one
instance in tlb-r4k.c but there there were several more. For consistency
I also modified tlb-r3k.c even though that file is only used on 32-bit.]
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Richard Sandiford's new code for inserting the cache-barriers, for GCC
4.3 and above and already incorporated in the current GCC-release, uses
a slightly different option-syntax.
Signed-off-by: peter fuerst <post@pfrst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The hang was caused by the use of disable_irq() from the interrupt handler
itself. Fixed by the use of disable_irq_nosync(). The issue was
triggered by:
commit 3aa551c9b4
Author: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Mon Mar 23 18:28:15 2009 +0100
genirq: add threaded interrupt handler support
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The hang was caused by the use of disable_irq() from the interrupt handler
itself. Fixed by the use of disable_irq_nosync(). The issue was
triggered by:
commit 3aa551c9b4
Author: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Mon Mar 23 18:28:15 2009 +0100
genirq: add threaded interrupt handler support
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
* 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze:
microblaze: Fix kind-of-intr checking against number of interrupts
microblaze: Update Microblaze defconfig
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
powerpc: Explicit alignment for .data.cacheline_aligned
powerpc/ps3: Update ps3_defconfig
powerpc/ftrace: Fix constraint to be early clobber
powerpc/ftrace: Use pr_devel() in ftrace.c
powerpc: Do not assert pte_locked for hugepage PTE entries
Remove the __initdata annotation for the clock lookups, since they
will be needed when loading modules which use clk_get().
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Remove the __initdata annotation for the clock lookups, since they
will be needed when loading modules which use clk_get().
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
tracing: Append prompt in /debug/tracing/README file
x86/function-graph: fix constraint for recording old return value
Currently spitz_ohci_init() that requests GPIO doesn't have
corresponding spitz_ohci_exit() which will gpio_free(). This causes
minor problems e.g. during resume when the OHCI device can't be resumed.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
'mach-pxa' platforms currently rely on a bootloader to setup GPIO pins
and clear RDH (to enable inputs).
A kernel loaded by a 'minimal' bootloader, that doesn't touch any pins,
will not function correctly; inputs will remain disabled, even after the
pins are configured. The following change fixes the issue and has been
verified on Gumstix Verdex XL6P and a custom PXA270 platform.
Signed-off-by: Timothy Clacy <tcl@phaseone.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
I want to reuse tosa/spitz gpio_reset code, but my board needs the reset
gpio to be driven high during normal operation.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Ribeiro <drwyrm@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
pfn_valid() is meant to be able to tell if a given PFN has valid memmap
associated with it or not. In FLATMEM, it is expected that holes always
have valid memmap as long as there is valid PFNs either side of the hole.
In SPARSEMEM, it is assumed that a valid section has a memmap for the
entire section.
However, ARM and maybe other embedded architectures in the future free
memmap backing holes to save memory on the assumption the memmap is never
used. The page_zone linkages are then broken even though pfn_valid()
returns true. A walker of the full memmap must then do this additional
check to ensure the memmap they are looking at is sane by making sure the
zone and PFN linkages are still valid. This is expensive, but walkers of
the full memmap are extremely rare.
This was caught before for FLATMEM and hacked around but it hits again for
SPARSEMEM because the page_zone linkages can look ok where the PFN linkages
are totally screwed. This looks like a hatchet job but the reality is that
any clean solution would end up consumning all the memory saved by punching
these unexpected holes in the memmap. For example, we tried marking the
memmap within the section invalid but the section size exceeds the size of
the hole in most cases so pfn_valid() starts returning false where valid
memmap exists. Shrinking the size of the section would increase memory
consumption offsetting the gains.
This patch identifies when an architecture is punching unexpected holes
in the memmap that the memory model cannot automatically detect and sets
ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL. At the moment, this is restricted to EP93xx
which is the model sub-architecture this has been reported on but may expand
later. When set, walkers of the full memmap must call memmap_valid_within()
for each PFN and passing in what it expects the page and zone to be for
that PFN. If it finds the linkages to be broken, it assumes the memmap is
invalid for that PFN.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
I don't think anything guarantees that the objects in data.page_aligned
are a multiple of PAGE_SIZE, thus the section may end on any boundary.
So the following section, .data.cacheline_aligned needs an explicit
alignment.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Refresh and set these options:
CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2: y -> n
CONFIG_INPUT_JOYSTICK: y -> n
CONFIG_HID_SONY: n -> m
CONFIG_RTC_DRV_PS3: - -> m
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
After upgrading my distcc boxes from gcc 4.2.2 to 4.4.0, the function
graph tracer broke. This was discovered on my x86 boxes.
The issue is that gcc used the same register for an output as it did for
an input in an asm statement. I first thought this was a bug in gcc and
reported it. I was notified that gcc was correct and that the output had
to be flagged as an "early clobber".
I noticed that powerpc had the same issue and this patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
pr_debug() can now result in code being generated even when #DEBUG
is not defined. That's not really desirable in the ftrace code
which we want to be snappy.
With CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=y:
size before:
text data bss dec hex filename
3334 672 4 4010 faa arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.o
size after:
text data bss dec hex filename
2616 360 4 2980 ba4 arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.o
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Having discussed broadcast tick support with Thomas Glexiner, the
broadcast tick devices should be registered with a higher rating
than the global tick device, and it should have the ONESHOT and
PERIODIC feature flags set.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Thomas Glexiner <tglx@linutronix.de>
smp_cross_call_done() is a no-op for MPCore, and since it's only
used by platform code, there's no point in having it unless it's
doing something.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The ARM SMP code wasn't properly updated for the cpumask changes, which
results in smp_timer_broadcast() broadcasting ticks to non-online CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Compilation for this board yields the following errors:
arch/arm/mach-pxa/viper.c:511: error: 'FFUART' undeclared here (not in a function)
arch/arm/mach-pxa/viper.c:520: error: 'BTUART' undeclared here (not in a function)
arch/arm/mach-pxa/viper.c:529: error: 'STUART' undeclared here (not in a function)
Fix them by including the necessary header.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Martins <rasm@fe.up.pt>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Fix the clkdev API support for the ep93xx uart clocks.
The uarts available in the ep93xx have individual clock controls.
The current implementation assumes that the bootloader has enabled
the clocks before the kernel has booted. It also assumes that the
bootloader has set the UARTBAUD bit indicating that the uarts are
running off the 14.7456MHz external crystal.
This fixes both issues. It also allows the uart clocks to be stopped
when there are no users.
Tested-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <matthias@kaehlcke.net>
Cc: Ryan Mallon <ryan@bluewatersys.com>
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This makes the framebuffer work on omap3.
Also fix the clk_get usage for checkpatch.pl
"ERROR: do not use assignment in if condition".
Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
Cc: linux-fbdev-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Acked-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
The OMAP3430ES2_SAVEANDRESTORE_SHIFT macro is used
by powerdomain code in
"1 << OMAP3430ES2_SAVEANDRESTORE_SHIFT" manner, but
the definition was also (1 << 4), meaning we actually
modified bit 16. So the definition needs to be 4.
This fixes also a cold reset HW bug in OMAP3430 ES3.x
where some of the efuse bits are not isolated during
wake-up from off mode. This can cause randomish
cold resets with off mode. Enabling the USBTLL hardware
SAVEANDRESTORE causes the core power up assert to be
delayed in a way that we will not get faulty values
when boot ROM is reading the unisolated registers.
Signed-off-by: Kalle Jokiniemi <kalle.jokiniemi@digia.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
Acked-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
As per 3430 TRM, there are 6 banks [0 to 191]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <Tom.Rix@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Vikram Pandita <vikram.pandita@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Xiaohui Xin and some other folks at Intel have been looking into what's
behind the performance hit of paravirt_ops when running native.
It appears that the hit is entirely due to the paravirtualized
spinlocks introduced by:
| commit 8efcbab674
| Date: Mon Jul 7 12:07:51 2008 -0700
|
| paravirt: introduce a "lock-byte" spinlock implementation
The extra call/return in the spinlock path is somehow
causing an increase in the cycles/instruction of somewhere around 2-7%
(seems to vary quite a lot from test to test). The working theory is
that the CPU's pipeline is getting upset about the
call->call->locked-op->return->return, and seems to be failing to
speculate (though I haven't seen anything definitive about the precise
reasons). This doesn't entirely make sense, because the performance
hit is also visible on unlock and other operations which don't involve
locked instructions. But spinlock operations clearly swamp all the
other pvops operations, even though I can't imagine that they're
nearly as common (there's only a .05% increase in instructions
executed).
If I disable just the pv-spinlock calls, my tests show that pvops is
identical to non-pvops performance on native (my measurements show that
it is actually about .1% faster, but Xiaohui shows a .05% slowdown).
Summary of results, averaging 10 runs of the "mmperf" test, using a
no-pvops build as baseline:
nopv Pv-nospin Pv-spin
CPU cycles 100.00% 99.89% 102.18%
instructions 100.00% 100.10% 100.15%
CPI 100.00% 99.79% 102.03%
cache ref 100.00% 100.84% 100.28%
cache miss 100.00% 90.47% 88.56%
cache miss rate 100.00% 89.72% 88.31%
branches 100.00% 99.93% 100.04%
branch miss 100.00% 103.66% 107.72%
branch miss rt 100.00% 103.73% 107.67%
wallclock 100.00% 99.90% 102.20%
The clear effect here is that the 2% increase in CPI is
directly reflected in the final wallclock time.
(The other interesting effect is that the more ops are
out of line calls via pvops, the lower the cache access
and miss rates. Not too surprising, but it suggests that
the non-pvops kernel is over-inlined. On the flipside,
the branch misses go up correspondingly...)
So, what's the fix?
Paravirt patching turns all the pvops calls into direct calls, so
_spin_lock etc do end up having direct calls. For example, the compiler
generated code for paravirtualized _spin_lock is:
<_spin_lock+0>: mov %gs:0xb4c8,%rax
<_spin_lock+9>: incl 0xffffffffffffe044(%rax)
<_spin_lock+15>: callq *0xffffffff805a5b30
<_spin_lock+22>: retq
The indirect call will get patched to:
<_spin_lock+0>: mov %gs:0xb4c8,%rax
<_spin_lock+9>: incl 0xffffffffffffe044(%rax)
<_spin_lock+15>: callq <__ticket_spin_lock>
<_spin_lock+20>: nop; nop /* or whatever 2-byte nop */
<_spin_lock+22>: retq
One possibility is to inline _spin_lock, etc, when building an
optimised kernel (ie, when there's no spinlock/preempt
instrumentation/debugging enabled). That will remove the outer
call/return pair, returning the instruction stream to a single
call/return, which will presumably execute the same as the non-pvops
case. The downsides arel 1) it will replicate the
preempt_disable/enable code at eack lock/unlock callsite; this code is
fairly small, but not nothing; and 2) the spinlock definitions are
already a very heavily tangled mass of #ifdefs and other preprocessor
magic, and making any changes will be non-trivial.
The other obvious answer is to disable pv-spinlocks. Making them a
separate config option is fairly easy, and it would be trivial to
enable them only when Xen is enabled (as the only non-default user).
But it doesn't really address the common case of a distro build which
is going to have Xen support enabled, and leaves the open question of
whether the native performance cost of pv-spinlocks is worth the
performance improvement on a loaded Xen system (10% saving of overall
system CPU when guests block rather than spin). Still it is a
reasonable short-term workaround.
[ Impact: fix pvops performance regression when running native ]
Analysed-by: "Xin Xiaohui" <xiaohui.xin@intel.com>
Analysed-by: "Li Xin" <xin.li@intel.com>
Analysed-by: "Nakajima Jun" <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Xen-devel <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>
LKML-Reference: <4A0B62F7.5030802@goop.org>
[ fixed the help text ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/linux-2.6-kgdb:
kgdb: gdb documentation fix
kgdb,i386: use address that SP register points to in the exception frame
sysrq, intel_fb: fix sysrq g collision
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
Revert "mm: add /proc controls for pdflush threads"
viocd: needs to depend on BLOCK
block: fix the bio_vec array index out-of-bounds test
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
powerpc: Fix PCI ROM access
powerpc/pseries: Really fix the oprofile CPU type on pseries
serial/nwpserial: Fix wrong register read address and add interrupt acknowledge.
powerpc/cell: Make ptcal more reliable
powerpc: Allow mem=x cmdline to work with 4G+
powerpc/mpic: Fix incorrect allocation of interrupt rev-map
powerpc: Fix oprofile sampling of marked events on POWER7
powerpc/iseries: Fix pci breakage due to bad dma_data initialization
powerpc: Fix mktree build error on Mac OS X host
powerpc/virtex: Fix duplicate level irq events.
powerpc/virtex: Add uImage to the default images list
powerpc/boot: add simpleImage.* to clean-files list
powerpc/8xx: Update defconfigs
powerpc/embedded6xx: Update defconfigs
powerpc/86xx: Update defconfigs
powerpc/85xx: Update defconfigs
powerpc/83xx: Update defconfigs
powerpc/fsl_soc: Remove mpc83xx_wdt_init, again
The s3c24xx_register_clock() function has been doing a test
on clk->owner to see if it is NULL, and then setting itself
as the owner if clk->owner == NULL.
This is not needed, arch/arm/plat-s3c/clock.c cannot be
compiled as a module, and even if it was, it should not be
playing with this field if it being registered from somewhere
else.
The best course of action is to remove this bit of
code completely.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
The BAST support code is calling s3c_i2c0_set_platdata() from
the map_io() entry, instead of the bast_init() code. This causes
the registration to fail due to kmalloc() not being available
at the time.
This fixes the following error:
s3c_i2c0_set_platdata: no memory for platform data
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Fix unused code warning in arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/dma.c if there
is no PM support enabled. The function to_dma_chan() should
be marked inline so that the compiler will eliminate it without
warning if it isn't used.
arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/dma.c:1239: warning: 'to_dma_chan' defined but not used
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Fix compilation bug when debug was enabled
Reviewed-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cleanup arm/plat-s3c64xx/include/plat/gpio-bank-h.h include file.
Using shift-left operation with value >32 is a bad habit.
Reviewed-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
The treatment of the SP register is different on x86_64 and i386.
This is a regression fix that lived outside the mainline kernel from
2.6.27 to now. The regression was a result of the original merge
consolidation of the i386 and x86_64 archs to x86.
The incorrectly reported SP on i386 prevented stack tracebacks from
working correctly in gdb.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
The symbol 'floatx80_is_nan' prototype was defined
locally in fpa11_cprt.c when it was built outside the
file in softfloat-specialisze.
Move this into softfloat.h to fix the following sparse
warning:
softfloat-specialize:276:6: warning: symbol 'floatx80_is_nan' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Add header file decleration for 'ExtendedCPDO' in fpa11.h
to stop the following sparse warning:
extended_cpdo.c:90:14: warning: symbol 'ExtendedCPDO' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
This is a build fix, resyncing the DaVinci EVM ASoC board code
with the version in the DaVinci tree. That resync includes
support for the DM355 EVM, although that board isn't yet in
mainline.
(NOTE: also includes a bugfix to the platform_add_resources
call, recently sent by Chaithrika U S <chaithrika@ti.com> but
not yet merged into the DaVinci tree.)
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
A couple of issues crept in since about 2.6.27 related to accessing PCI
device ROMs on various powerpc machines.
First, historically, we don't allocate the ROM resource in the resource
tree. I'm not entirely certain of why, I susepct they often contained
garbage on x86 but it's hard to tell. This causes the current generic
code to always call pci_assign_resource() when trying to access the said
ROM from sysfs, which will try to re-assign some new address regardless
of what the ROM BAR was already set to at boot time. This can be a
problem on hypervisor platforms like pSeries where we aren't supposed
to move PCI devices around (and in fact probably can't).
Second, our code that generates the PCI tree from the OF device-tree
(instead of doing config space probing) which we mostly use on pseries
at the moment, didn't set the (new) flag IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN on any
resource. That means that any attempt at re-assigning such a resource
with pci_assign_resource() would fail due to resource_alignment()
returning 0.
This fixes this by doing these two things:
- The code that calculates resource flags based on the OF device-node
is improved to set IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN on any valid BAR, and while at
it also set IORESOURCE_READONLY for ROMs since we were lacking that too
- We now allocate ROM resources as part of the resource tree. However
to limit the chances of nasty conflicts due to busted firmwares, we
only do it on the second pass of our two-passes allocation scheme,
so that all valid and enabled BARs get precedence.
This brings pSeries back the ability to access PCI ROMs via sysfs (and
thus initialize various video cards from X etc...).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
My previous pach for fixing the oprofile CPU type got somewhat mismerged
(by my fault) when it collided with another related patch. This should
finally (fingers crossed) fix the whole thing.
We make sure we keep the -old- oprofile type and CPU type whenever
one of them was specified in the first pass through the function.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
There have been a series of checkstops on QS21 related to
ptcal being set up incorrectly. On systems that only
have memory on a single node, ptcal fails when it gets
a pointer to memory on the remote node.
Moreover, agressive prefetching in memcpy and other
functions may accidentally touch the first cache line
of the page that we reserve for ptcal, which causes
an ECC checkstop.
We now allocate pages only from the specified node, moves the
ptcal area into the middle of the allocated page to avoid
potential prefetch problems and prints the address of the
ptcal area to facilitate diagnostics.
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Stenzel <gerhard.stenzel@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We're currently choking on mem=4g (and above) due to memory_limit
being specified as an unsigned long. Make memory_limit
phys_addr_t to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Before when we were setting up the irq host map for mpic we passed in
just isu_size for the size of the linear map. However, for a number of
mpic implementations we have no isu (thus pass in 0) and will end up
with a no linear map (size = 0). This causes us to always call
irq_find_mapping() from mpic_get_irq().
By moving the allocation of the host map to after we've determined the
number of sources we can actually benefit from having a linear map for
the non-isu users that covers all the interrupt sources.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Description
-----------
Change ppc64 oprofile kernel driver to use the SLOT bits (MMCRA[37:39]only on
older processors where those bits are defined.
Background
----------
The performance monitor unit of the 64-bit POWER processor family has the
ability to collect accurate instruction-level samples when profiling on marked
events (i.e., "PM_MRK_<event-name>"). In processors prior to POWER6, the MMCRA
register contained "slot information" that the oprofile kernel driver used to
adjust the value latched in the SIAR at the time of a PMU interrupt. But as of
POWER6, these slot bits in MMCRA are no longer necessary for oprofile to use,
since the SIAR itself holds the accurate sampled instruction address. With
POWER6, these MMCRA slot bits were zero'ed out by hardware so oprofile's use of
these slot bits was, in effect, a NOP. But with POWER7, these bits are no
longer zero'ed out; however, they serve some other purpose rather than slot
information. Thus, using these bits on POWER7 to adjust the SIAR value results
in samples being attributed to the wrong instructions. The attached patch
changes the oprofile kernel driver to ignore these slot bits on all newer
processors starting with POWER6.
Signed-off-by: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Wolf <mjw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Commit 4fc665b88a "powerpc: Merge 32 and
64-bit dma code" made changes to the PCI initialisation code that added
an assignment to archdata.dma_data but only for 32 bit code. Commit
7eef440a54 "powerpc/pci: Cosmetic cleanups
of pci-common.c" removed the conditional compilation. Unfortunately,
the iSeries code setup the archdata.dma_data before that assignment was
done - effectively overwriting the dma_data with NULL.
Fix this up by moving the iSeries setup of dma_data into a
pci_dma_dev_setup callback.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The mktree utility defines some variables as "uint", although this is not a
standard C type, and so cross-compiling on Mac OS X fails. Change this to
"unsigned int".
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The interrupt controller was not handling level interrupts correctly
such that duplicate interrupts were happening. This fixes the problem
and adds edge type interrupts which are needed in Xilinx hardware.
Signed-off-by: John Linn <john.linn@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
It is common to use U-Boot on Xilinx Virtex platforms. This patch
ensures that CONFIG_DEFAULT_UIMAGE is selected for virtex
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Locking of irq_desc is now done in irq_set_affinity; don't lock it again
in chip specific set_affinity function.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When init is started it is SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE. If it were to get an
address error, we would try to send it SIGBUS, but it would be ignored
and the faulting instruction restarted. This results in an endless
loop.
We need to use force_sig() instead so it will actually die and give us
some useful information.
Reported-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch modifies parameter of octeon_cvmcount_read() from 'void' to
'struct clocksource *cs', which fixes compile warning for incompatible
parameter type.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de>
Cc: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Reviewed-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The inline assembler used on 32-bit kernels was using the "h" constraint
which was considered dangerous and removed for gcc 4.4.0.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Commit 351336929c (kernel.org) rsp.
b3594a089f1c17ff919f8f78505c3f20e1f6f8ce (linux-mips.org):
> From: Chris Dearman <chris@mips.com>
> Date: Wed, 19 Sep 2007 00:58:24 +0100
> Subject: [PATCH] [MIPS] Allow setting of the cache attribute at run time.
>
> Slightly tacky, but there is a precedent in the sparc archirecture code.
introduces the variable _page_cachable_default, which defaults to zero and.
is used to create the prototype PTE for __kmap_atomic in
arch/mips/mm/init.c:kmap_init before initialization in
arch/mips/mm/c-r4k.c:coherency_setup, so the default value of 0 will be
used as the CCA of kmap atomic pages which on many processors is not a
defined CCA value and may result in writes to kmap_atomic pages getting
corrupted. Debugged by Jon Fraser (jfraser@broadcom.com).
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The RAMROOT function was a successful but non-portable attempt to append
the root filesystem to the end of the kernel image. The preferred and
portable solution is to use an initramfs instead.
Signed-off-by: Shane McDonald <mcdonald.shane@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
I don't think that in 15 years of Linux/MIPS the zero division checking
code generated by gcc by default has ever caught anything.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Tejun Heo
Hideo Saito
Linus Torvalds
Avi Kivity
Russell King
Nicolas Pitre
venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com
Suresh Siddha
H. Peter Anvin
Ralf Baechle
Wu Zhangjin
Marek Vasut
Coly Li
Mingwei Wang
Zhang Rui
Michael Ellerman
Magnus Damm
Martin Michlmayr
Thomas Reitmayr
Greg Ungerer
peter fuerst
Andrew Randrianasulu
Daniel Ribeiro
Rabin Vincent
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov
Timothy Clacy
Michal Simek
Pavel Roskin
Mel Gorman
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
Geoff Levand
Steven Rostedt
Ricardo Martins
Hartley Sweeten
Tony Lindgren
Kalle Jokiniemi
Vikram Pandita
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
Ben Dooks
Marek Szyprowski
Takashi Iwai
Jason Wessel
David Brownell
Gerhard Stenzel
Becky Bruce
Kumar Gala
Maynard Johnson
Stephen Rothwell x
Timur Tabi
John Linn
Grant Likely
Thomas Bogendoerfer
David Daney
Shane McDonald