- Fix sparse warnings in drivers/of/.
- Add more overlay unittests.
- Update dtc to v1.4.4-8-g756ffc4f52f6. This adds more checks on dts
files such as unit-address formatting and stricter character sets for
node and property names.
- Add a common DT modalias function.
- Move trivial-devices.txt up and out of i2c dir.
- ARM NVIC interrupt controller binding.
- Vendor prefixes for Sensirion, Dioo, Nordic, ROHM.
- Correct some binding file locations.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:
- fix sparse warnings in drivers/of/
- add more overlay unittests
- update dtc to v1.4.4-8-g756ffc4f52f6. This adds more checks on dts
files such as unit-address formatting and stricter character sets for
node and property names
- add a common DT modalias function
- move trivial-devices.txt up and out of i2c dir
- ARM NVIC interrupt controller binding
- vendor prefixes for Sensirion, Dioo, Nordic, ROHM
- correct some binding file locations
* tag 'devicetree-for-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (24 commits)
of: fix sparse warnings in fdt, irq, reserved mem, and resolver code
of: fix sparse warning in of_pci_range_parser_one
of: fix sparse warnings in of_find_next_cache_node
of/unittest: Missing unlocks on error
of: fix uninitialized variable warning for overlay test
of: fix unittest build without CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY
of: Add unit tests for applying overlays
of: per-file dtc compiler flags
fpga: region: add missing DT documentation for config complete timeout
of: Add vendor prefix for ROHM Semiconductor
of: fix "/cpus" reference leak in of_numa_parse_cpu_nodes()
of: Add vendor prefix for Nordic Semiconductor
dt-bindings: arm,nvic: Binding for ARM NVIC interrupt controller on Cortex-M
dtc: update warning settings for new bus and node/property name checks
scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.4.4-8-g756ffc4f52f6
scripts/dtc: automate getting dtc version and log in update script
of: Add function for generating a DT modalias with a newline
of: fix of_device_get_modalias returned length when truncating buffers
Documentation: devicetree: move trivial-devices out of I2C realm
dt-bindings: add vendor prefix for Dioo
..
* Region media error reporting: A libnvdimm region device is the parent
to one or more namespaces. To date, media errors have been reported via
the "badblocks" attribute attached to pmem block devices for namespaces
in "raw" or "memory" mode. Given that namespaces can be in "device-dax"
or "btt-sector" mode this new interface reports media errors
generically, i.e. independent of namespace modes or state. This
subsequently allows userspace tooling to craft "ACPI 6.1 Section
9.20.7.6 Function Index 4 - Clear Uncorrectable Error" requests and
submit them via the ioctl path for NVDIMM root bus devices.
* Introduce 'struct dax_device' and 'struct dax_operations': Prompted by
a request from Linus and feedback from Christoph this allows for dax
capable drivers to publish their own custom dax operations. This fixes
the broken assumption that all dax operations are related to a
persistent memory device, and makes it easier for other architectures
and platforms to add customized persistent memory support.
* 'libnvdimm' core updates: A new "deep_flush" sysfs attribute is
available for storage appliance applications to manually trigger memory
controllers to drain write-pending buffers that would otherwise be
flushed automatically by the platform ADR (asynchronous-DRAM-refresh)
mechanism at a power loss event. Support for "locked" DIMMs is included
to prevent namespaces from surfacing when the namespace label data area
is locked. Finally, fixes for various reported deadlocks and crashes,
also tagged for -stable.
* ACPI / nfit driver updates: General updates of the nfit driver to add
DSM command overrides, ACPI 6.1 health state flags support, DSM payload
debug available by default, and various fixes.
Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed:
commmit 565851c972 "device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock"
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com>
commit 23f4984483 "libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing"
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"The bulk of this has been in multiple -next releases. There were a few
late breaking fixes and small features that got added in the last
couple days, but the whole set has received a build success
notification from the kbuild robot.
Change summary:
- Region media error reporting: A libnvdimm region device is the
parent to one or more namespaces. To date, media errors have been
reported via the "badblocks" attribute attached to pmem block
devices for namespaces in "raw" or "memory" mode. Given that
namespaces can be in "device-dax" or "btt-sector" mode this new
interface reports media errors generically, i.e. independent of
namespace modes or state.
This subsequently allows userspace tooling to craft "ACPI 6.1
Section 9.20.7.6 Function Index 4 - Clear Uncorrectable Error"
requests and submit them via the ioctl path for NVDIMM root bus
devices.
- Introduce 'struct dax_device' and 'struct dax_operations': Prompted
by a request from Linus and feedback from Christoph this allows for
dax capable drivers to publish their own custom dax operations.
This fixes the broken assumption that all dax operations are
related to a persistent memory device, and makes it easier for
other architectures and platforms to add customized persistent
memory support.
- 'libnvdimm' core updates: A new "deep_flush" sysfs attribute is
available for storage appliance applications to manually trigger
memory controllers to drain write-pending buffers that would
otherwise be flushed automatically by the platform ADR
(asynchronous-DRAM-refresh) mechanism at a power loss event.
Support for "locked" DIMMs is included to prevent namespaces from
surfacing when the namespace label data area is locked. Finally,
fixes for various reported deadlocks and crashes, also tagged for
-stable.
- ACPI / nfit driver updates: General updates of the nfit driver to
add DSM command overrides, ACPI 6.1 health state flags support, DSM
payload debug available by default, and various fixes.
Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed:
- commmit 565851c972 "device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock":
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com>
- commit 23f4984483 "libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing"
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (52 commits)
libnvdimm, pfn: fix 'npfns' vs section alignment
libnvdimm: handle locked label storage areas
libnvdimm: convert NDD_ flags to use bitops, introduce NDD_LOCKED
brd: fix uninitialized use of brd->dax_dev
block, dax: use correct format string in bdev_dax_supported
device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock
libnvdimm: restore "libnvdimm: band aid btt vs clear poison locking"
libnvdimm: fix nvdimm_bus_lock() vs device_lock() ordering
libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing
acpi, nfit: kill ACPI_NFIT_DEBUG
libnvdimm: fix clear length of nvdimm_forget_poison()
libnvdimm, pmem: fix a NULL pointer BUG in nd_pmem_notify
libnvdimm, region: sysfs trigger for nvdimm_flush()
libnvdimm: fix phys_addr for nvdimm_clear_poison
x86, dax, pmem: remove indirection around memcpy_from_pmem()
block: remove block_device_operations ->direct_access()
block, dax: convert bdev_dax_supported() to dax_direct_access()
filesystem-dax: convert to dax_direct_access()
Revert "block: use DAX for partition table reads"
ext2, ext4, xfs: retrieve dax_device for iomap operations
...
Commit 616badd2fb ("powerpc/powernv: Use OPAL call for TCE kill on
NVLink2") forced all TCE kills to go via the OPAL call for
NVLink2. However the PHB3 implementation of TCE kill was still being
called directly from some functions which in some circumstances caused
a machine check.
This patch adds an equivalent IODA2 version of the function which uses
the correct invalidation method depending on PHB model and changes all
external callers to use it instead.
Fixes: 616badd2fb ("powerpc/powernv: Use OPAL call for TCE kill on NVLink2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Otherwise we might select it when its dependenices aren't enabled,
leading to a build break.
It's default y anyway, so will be on unless someone disables it
manually.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
pnv_eeh_reset() has special handling for PEs whose primary bus is the
root bus or the bus immediately underneath the root port.
The cxl bi-modal card support added in b0b5e5918a ("cxl: Add
cxl_check_and_switch_mode() API to switch bi-modal cards") relies on
this behaviour when hot-resetting the CAPI adapter following a mode
switch. Document this in pnv_eeh_reset() so we don't accidentally break
it.
Suggested-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This enables VFIO on pseries host in order to allow VFIO in nested guest under
PR KVM or DPDK in a HV guest. This adds support of the VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
type.
This adds exchange() callback to allow TCE updates by the SPAPR TCE IOMMU
driver in VFIO.
This initializes DMA32 window parameters in iommu_table_group as as this does
not implement VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU and VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU just reuses the
existing DMA32 window.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When the userspace requests a small TCE table (which takes less than
the system page size) and more than 1 TCE level, the existing code
returns a single page size which is a bug as each additional TCE level
requires at least one page and this is what
pnv_pci_ioda2_table_alloc_pages() does. And we end up seeing
WARN_ON(!ret && ((*ptbl)->it_allocated_size != table_size))
in drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c.
This replaces incorrect _ALIGN_UP() (which aligns zero up to zero) with
max_t() to fix the bug.
Besides removing WARN_ON(), there should be no other changes in
behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
pnv_pci_table_alloc() ignores possible failure from kzalloc_node(),
this adds a check. There are 2 callers of pnv_pci_table_alloc(),
one already checks for tbl!=NULL, this adds WARN_ON() to the other path
which only happens during boot time in IODA1 and not expected to fail.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Have the NMI IPI code use this op when the platform defines it.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add a simple NMI IPI system that handles concurrency and reentrancy.
The platform does not have to implement a true non-maskable interrupt,
the default is to simply use the debugger break IPI message. This has
now been co-opted for a general IPI message, and users (debugger and
crash) have been reimplemented on top of the NMI system.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Incorporate incremental fixes from Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cell will wake from low power state at the system reset interrupt,
with the event encoded in SRR1, rather than waking at the interrupt
vector that corresponds to that event.
The system reset handler for this platform decodes SRR1 event reason
and calls the interrupt handler to process it directly from the system
reset handlre.
A subsequent change will treat the system reset interrupt as a Linux NMI
with its own per-CPU stack, and this will no longer work. Remove the
external and decrementer handlers from the system reset handler.
- The external exception remains raised and will fire again at the
EE interrupt vector when system reset returns.
- The decrementer is set to 1 so it will be raised again and fire when
the system reset returns.
It is possible to branch to an idle handler from the system reset
interrupt (like POWER does), then restore a normal stack and restore
this optimisation. But simplicity wins for now.
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
PA Semi will wake from low power state at the system reset interrupt,
with the event encoded in SRR1, rather than waking at the interrupt
vector that corresponds to that event.
The system reset handler for this platform decodes SRR1 event reason
and calls the interrupt handler to process it directly from the system
reset handlre.
A subsequent change will treat the system reset interrupt as a Linux NMI
with its own per-CPU stack, and this will no longer work. Remove the
external and decrementer handlers from the system reset handler.
- The external exception remains raised and will fire again at the
EE interrupt vector when system reset returns.
- The decrementer is set to 1 so it will be raised again and fire when
the system reset returns.
It is possible to branch to an idle handler from the system reset
interrupt (like POWER does), then restore a normal stack and restore
this optimisation. But simplicity wins for now.
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Recently we merged the native xive support for Power9, and then separately some
reworks for doorbell IPI support. In isolation both series were OK, but the
merged result had a bug in one case.
On P9 DD1 we use pnv_p9_dd1_cause_ipi() which tries to use doorbells, and then
falls back to the interrupt controller. However the fallback is implemented by
calling icp_ops->cause_ipi. But now that xive support is merged we might be
using xive, in which case icp_ops is not initialised, it's a xics specific
structure. This leads to an oops such as:
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000028
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
NIP pnv_p9_dd1_cause_ipi+0x74/0xe0
LR smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass+0x54/0x70
To fix it, rather than using icp_ops which might be NULL, have both xics and
xive set smp_ops->cause_ipi, and then in the powernv code we save that as
ic_cause_ipi before overriding smp_ops->cause_ipi. For paranoia add a WARN_ON()
to check if somehow smp_ops->cause_ipi is NULL.
Fixes: b866cc2199 ("powerpc: Change the doorbell IPI calling convention")
Tested-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In opal_export_attrs() we dynamically allocate some bin_attributes. They're
allocated with kmalloc() and although we initialise most of the fields, we don't
initialise write() or mmap(), and in particular we don't initialise the lockdep
related fields in the embedded struct attribute.
This leads to a lockdep warning at boot:
BUG: key c0000000f11906d8 not in .data!
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at ../kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3136 lockdep_init_map+0x28c/0x2a0
...
Call Trace:
lockdep_init_map+0x288/0x2a0 (unreliable)
__kernfs_create_file+0x8c/0x170
sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0xc8/0x240
__machine_initcall_powernv_opal_init+0x60c/0x684
do_one_initcall+0x60/0x1c0
kernel_init_freeable+0x2f4/0x3d4
kernel_init+0x24/0x160
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xb0
Fix it by kzalloc'ing the attr, which fixes the uninitialised write() and
mmap(), and calling sysfs_bin_attr_init() on it to initialise the lockdep
fields.
Fixes: 11fe909d23 ("powerpc/powernv: Add OPAL exports attributes to sysfs")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Historically struct device_node references were tracked using a kref embedded as
a struct field. Commit 75b57ecf9d ("of: Make device nodes kobjects so they
show up in sysfs") (Mar 2014) refactored device_nodes to be kobjects such that
the device tree could by more simply exposed to userspace using sysfs.
Commit 0829f6d1f6 ("of: device_node kobject lifecycle fixes") (Mar 2014)
followed up these changes to better control the kobject lifecycle and in
particular the referecne counting via of_node_get(), of_node_put(), and
of_node_init().
A result of this second commit was that it introduced an of_node_put() call when
a dynamic node is detached, in of_node_remove(), that removes the initial kobj
reference created by of_node_init().
Traditionally as the original dynamic device node user the pseries code had
assumed responsibilty for releasing this final reference in its platform
specific DLPAR detach code.
This patch fixes a refcount underflow introduced by commit 0829f6d1f6, and
recently exposed by the upstreaming of the recount API.
Messages like the following are no longer seen in the kernel log with this
patch following DLPAR remove operations of cpus and pci devices.
rpadlpar_io: slot PHB 72 removed
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 3335 at lib/refcount.c:128 refcount_sub_and_test+0xf4/0x110
Fixes: 0829f6d1f6 ("of: device_node kobject lifecycle fixes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Make change log commit references more verbose]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The POWER8 idle code has a neat trick of programming the power on engine
to restore a low bit into HSPRG0, so idle wakeup code can test and see
if it has been programmed this way and therefore lost all state. Restore
time can be reduced if winkle has not been reached.
However this messes with our r13 PACA pointer, and requires HSPRG0 to be
written to. It also optimizes the slowest and most uncommon case at the
expense of another SPR write in the common nap state wakeup.
Remove this complexity and assume winkle sleeps always require a state
restore. This speedup could be made entirely contained within the winkle
idle code by counting per-core winkles and setting a thread bitmap when
all have gone to winkle.
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Setup a dax_device to have the same lifetime as the axon_ram block
device and add a ->direct_access() method that is equivalent to
axon_ram_direct_access(). Once fs/dax.c has been converted to use
dax_operations the old axon_ram_direct_access() will be removed.
Reported-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Power9 does not implement the icswx instruction. This CPU feature is not visible
to userspace and is only used in the CONFIG_PPC_ICSWX code, which is generally
not enabled, and can only be triggered by other code using icswx, which should
not happen on Power9 systems in the first place. So impact should be minimal.
Fixes: c3ab300ea5 ("powerpc: Add POWER9 cputable entry")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The pseries platform supports Power4 and later CPUs, all of which are
multithreaded and/or multicore.
In practice no one ever builds a SMP=n kernel for these machines. So as
we did for powernv, have the pseries platform imply SMP=y.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The powernv platform supports Power7 and later CPUs, all of which are
multithreaded and multicore.
As such we never build a SMP=n kernel for those machines, other than
possibly for debugging or running in a simulator.
In the debugging case we can get a similar effect by booting with
nr_cpus=1, or there's always the option of building a custom kernel with
SMP hacked out.
For running in simulators the code size reduction from building without
SMP is not particularly important, what matters is the number of
instructions executed. A quick test shows that a SMP=y kernel takes ~6%
more instructions to boot to a shell. Booting with nr_cpus=1 recovers
about half that deficit.
On the flip side, keeping the SMP=n kernel building can be a pain at
times. And although we've mostly kept it building in recent years, no
one is regularly testing that the SMP=n kernel actually boots and works
well on these machines.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Of the 64-bit Book3S platforms, only powermac supports booting on an
actual non-SMP system. The other platforms can be built with SMP
disabled, but it doesn't make a lot of sense given the CPUs they support
are all multicore or multithreaded.
So give platforms the option of forcing SMP=y.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
POWER9 requires msgsync for receiver-side synchronization, and a DD1
workaround restricts IPIs to core-local.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Drop no longer needed asm feature macro changes]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Change the doorbell callers to know about their msgsnd addressing,
rather than have them set a per-cpu target data tag at boot that gets
sent to the cause_ipi functions. The data is only used for doorbell IPI
functions, no other IPI types, so it makes sense to keep that detail
local to doorbell.
Have the platform code understand doorbell IPIs, rather than the
interrupt controller code understand them. Platform code can look at
capabilities it has available and decide which to use.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This merges the arch part of the XIVE support, leaving the final commit
with the KVM specific pieces dangling on the branch for Paul to merge
via the kvm-ppc tree.
POWER9 DD1.0 hardware has a bug where the SPRs of a thread waking up
from stop 0,1,2 with ESL=1 can endup being misplaced in the core. Thus
the HSPRG0 of a thread waking up from can contain the paca pointer of
its sibling.
This patch implements a context recovery framework within threads of a
core, by provisioning space in paca_struct for saving every sibling
threads's paca pointers. Basically, we should be able to arrive at the
right paca pointer from any of the thread's existing paca pointer.
At bootup, during powernv idle-init, we save the paca address of every
CPU in each one its siblings paca_struct in the slot corresponding to
this CPU's index in the core.
On wakeup from a stop, the thread will determine its index in the core
from the TIR register and recover its PACA pointer by indexing into
the correct slot in the provisioned space in the current PACA.
Furthermore, ensure that the NVGPRs are restored from the stack on the
way out by setting the NAPSTATELOST in paca.
[Changelog written with inputs from svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com]
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Call it a bug]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently during idle-init on power9, if we don't find suitable stop
states in the device tree that can be used as the
default_stop/deepest_stop, we set stop0 (ESL=1,EC=1) as the default
stop state psscr to be used by power9_idle and deepest stop state
which is used by CPU-Hotplug.
However, if the platform firmware has not configured or enabled a stop
state, the kernel should not make any assumptions and fallback to a
default choice.
If the kernel uses a stop state that is not configured by the platform
firmware, it may lead to further failures which should be avoided.
In this patch, we modify the init code to ensure that the kernel uses
only the stop states exposed by the firmware through the device
tree. When a suitable default stop state isn't found, we disable
ppc_md.power_save for power9. Similarly, when a suitable
deepest_stop_state is not found in the device tree exported by the
firmware, fall back to the default busy-wait loop in the CPU-Hotplug
code.
[Changelog written with inputs from svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com]
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently, the powernv cpu-offline function assumes that platform idle
states such as stop on POWER9, winkle/sleep/nap on POWER8 are always
available. On POWER8, it picks nap as the default state if other deep
idle states like sleep/winkle are not available and enabled in the
platform.
On POWER9, nap is not available and all idle states are managed by
STOP instruction. The parameters to the idle state are passed through
processor stop status control register (PSSCR). Hence as such
executing STOP would take parameters from current PSSCR. We do not
want to make any assumptions in kernel on what STOP states and PSSCR
features are configured by the platform.
Ideally platform will configure a good set of stop states that can be
used in the kernel. We would like to start with a clean slate, if the
platform choose to not configure any state or there is an error in
platform firmware that lead to no stop states being configured or
allowed to be requested.
This patch adds a fallback method for CPU-Hotplug that is similar to
snooze loop at idle where the threads are left to spin at low priority
and hence reduce the cycles consumed.
This is a safe fallback mechanism in the case when no stop state would
be requested if the platform firmware did not configure them most
likely due to an error condition.
Requesting a stop state when the platform has not configured them or
enabled them would lead to further error conditions which could be
difficult to debug.
[Changelog written with inputs from svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com]
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move the piece of code in powernv/smp.c::pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self() which
transitions the CPU to the deepest available platform idle state to a
new function named pnv_cpu_offline() in powernv/idle.c. The rationale
behind this code movement is that the data required to determine the
deepest available platform state resides in powernv/idle.c.
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
powerpc_debugfs_root is the dentry representing the root of the
"powerpc" directory tree in debugfs.
Currently it sits in asm/debug.h, a long with some other things that
have "debug" in the name, but are otherwise unrelated.
Pull it out into a separate header, which also includes linux/debugfs.h,
and convert all the users to include debugfs.h instead of debug.h.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In the recent commit 1ab66d1fba ("powerpc/powernv: Introduce address
translation services for Nvlink2") the NPU code gained a dependency on MMU
notifiers.
All our defconfigs have KVM enabled, which selects MMU_NOTIFIER, but if KVM is
not enabled then the build breaks.
Fix it by always selecting MMU_NOTIFIER when we're building powernv.
Fixes: 1ab66d1fba ("powerpc/powernv: Introduce address translation services for Nvlink2")
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
[mpe: Reword change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We have all sort of variants of MMIO accessors for the real mode
instructions. This creates a clean set of accessors based on
Linux normal naming conventions, replacing all occurrences of
the old ones in the tree.
I have purposefully removed the "out/in" variants in favor of
only including __raw variants. Any code using these is already
pretty much hand tuned to operate in a very specific environment.
I've fixed up the 2 users (only one of them actually needed
a barrier in the first place).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The XIVE interrupt controller is the new interrupt controller
found in POWER9. It supports advanced virtualization capabilities
among other things.
Currently we use a set of firmware calls that simulate the old
"XICS" interrupt controller but this is fairly inefficient.
This adds the framework for using XIVE along with a native
backend which OPAL for configuration. Later, a backend allowing
the use in a KVM or PowerVM guest will also be provided.
This disables some fast path for interrupts in KVM when XIVE is
enabled as these rely on the firmware emulation code which is no
longer available when the XIVE is used natively by Linux.
A latter patch will make KVM also directly exploit the XIVE, thus
recovering the lost performance (and more).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Fixup pr_xxx("XIVE:"...), don't split pr_xxx() strings,
tweak Kconfig so XIVE_NATIVE selects XIVE and depends on POWERNV,
fix build errors when SMP=n, fold in fixes from Ben:
Don't call cpu_online() on an invalid CPU number
Fix irq target selection returning out of bounds cpu#
Extra sanity checks on cpu numbers
]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Some powerpc platforms use this to move IRQs away from a CPU being
unplugged. This function has several bugs such as not taking the right
locks or failing to NULL check pointers.
There's a new generic function doing exactly the same thing without all
the bugs, so let's use it instead.
mpe: The obvious place for the select of GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION is on
HOTPLUG_CPU, but that doesn't work. On some configs PM_SLEEP_SMP will
select HOTPLUG_CPU even though its dependencies are not met, which means
the select of GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION doesn't happen. That leads to the
build breaking. Fix it by moving the select of GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION to
SMP.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
New versions of OPAL have a device node /ibm,opal/firmware/exports, each
property of which describes a range of memory in OPAL that Linux might
want to export to userspace for debugging.
This patch adds a sysfs file under 'opal/exports' for each property
found there, and makes it read-only by root.
Signed-off-by: Matt Brown <matthew.brown.dev@gmail.com>
[mpe: Drop counting of props, rename to attr, free on sysfs error, c'log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Nvlink2 supports address translation services (ATS) allowing devices
to request address translations from an mmu known as the nest MMU
which is setup to walk the CPU page tables.
To access this functionality certain firmware calls are required to
setup and manage hardware context tables in the nvlink processing unit
(NPU). The NPU also manages forwarding of TLB invalidates (known as
address translation shootdowns/ATSDs) to attached devices.
This patch exports several methods to allow device drivers to register
a process id (PASID/PID) in the hardware tables and to receive
notification of when a device should stop issuing address translation
requests (ATRs). It also adds a fault handler to allow device drivers
to demand fault pages in.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
[mpe: Fix up comment formatting, use flush_tlb_mm()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The pnv_pci_get_{gpu|npu}_dev functions are used to find associations
between nvlink PCIe devices and standard PCIe devices. However they
lacked basic sanity checking which results in NULL pointer
dereferencing if they are incorrect called can be harder to spot than
an explicit WARN_ON.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
For an MCE (Machine Check Exception) that hits while in user mode
MSR(PR=1), print the task info to the console MCE error log. This may
help to identify an application that triggered the MCE.
After this patch the MCE console looks like:
Severe Machine check interrupt [Recovered]
NIP: [0000000010039778] PID: 762 Comm: ebizzy
Initiator: CPU
Error type: SLB [Multihit]
Effective address: 0000000010039778
Severe Machine check interrupt [Not recovered]
NIP: [0000000010039778] PID: 763 Comm: ebizzy
Initiator: CPU
Error type: UE [Page table walk ifetch]
Effective address: 0000000010039778
ebizzy[763]: unhandled signal 7 at 0000000010039778 nip 0000000010039778 lr 0000000010001b44 code 30004
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now that we use all the available virtual address range, we need to make
sure we don't generate VSID such that it overlaps with the reserved vsid
range. Reserved vsid range include the virtual address range used by the
adjunct partition and also the VRMA virtual segment. We find the context
value that can result in generating such a VSID and reserve it early in
boot.
We don't look at the adjunct range, because for now we disable the
adjunct usage in a Linux LPAR via CAS interface.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rewrite hash__reserve_context_id(), move the rest into pseries]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With this we have on powernv and pseries /proc/cpuinfo reporting
timebase : 512000000
platform : PowerNV
model : 8247-22L
machine : PowerNV 8247-22L
firmware : OPAL
MMU : Hash
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
BOOKE code is dead code as per the Kconfig details. So make it simpler
by enabling MM_SLICE only for book3s_64. The changes w.r.t nohash is just
removing deadcode. W.r.t ppc64, 4k without hugetlb will now enable MM_SLICE.
But that is good, because we reduce one extra variant which probably is not
getting tested much.
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
sam440ep_setup_rtc() is just called by machine_device_initcall() so make
it __init.
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
OPAL returns OPAL_WRONG_STATE upon failing to provide sensor data due to
core sleeping/offline. Add a check in opal_get_sensor_data() for sensor
read failure with OPAL_WRONG_STATE return code and return -EIO.
Signed-off-by: Vipin K Parashar <vipin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
So far iommu_table obejcts were only used in virtual mode and had
a single owner. We are going to change this by implementing in-kernel
acceleration of DMA mapping requests. The proposed acceleration
will handle requests in real mode and KVM will keep references to tables.
This adds a kref to iommu_table and defines new helpers to update it.
This replaces iommu_free_table() with iommu_tce_table_put() and makes
iommu_free_table() static. iommu_tce_table_get() is not used in this patch
but it will be in the following patch.
Since this touches prototypes, this also removes @node_name parameter as
it has never been really useful on powernv and carrying it for
the pseries platform code to iommu_free_table() seems to be quite
useless as well.
This should cause no behavioral change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
At the moment iommu_table can be disposed by either calling
iommu_table_free() directly or it_ops::free(); the only implementation
of free() is in IODA2 - pnv_ioda2_table_free() - and it calls
iommu_table_free() anyway.
As we are going to have reference counting on tables, we need an unified
way of disposing tables.
This moves it_ops::free() call into iommu_free_table() and makes use
of the latter. The free() callback now handles only platform-specific
data.
As from now on the iommu_free_table() calls it_ops->free(), we need
to have it_ops initialized before calling iommu_free_table() so this
moves this initialization in pnv_pci_ioda2_create_table().
This should cause no behavioral change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In real mode, TCE tables are invalidated using special
cache-inhibited store instructions which are not available in
virtual mode
This defines and implements exchange_rm() callback. This does not
define set_rm/clear_rm/flush_rm callbacks as there is no user for those -
exchange/exchange_rm are only to be used by KVM for VFIO.
The exchange_rm callback is defined for IODA1/IODA2 powernv platforms.
This replaces list_for_each_entry_rcu with its lockless version as
from now on pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate() can be called in
the real mode too.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
POWER9 adds form 1 scoms. The form of the indirection is specified in
the top nibble of the scom address.
Currently we do some (ugly) bit mangling so that we can fit a 64 bit
scom address into the debugfs interface. The current code only shifts
the top bit (indirect bit).
This patch changes it to shift the whole top nibble so that the form
of the indirection is also shifted.
This patch is backwards compatible with older scoms.
(This change isn't required in the arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-prd.c
scom interface as it passes the whole 64bit scom address without any bit
mangling)
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently the code to perform an OPAL call is duplicated between the
normal path and path taken when tracepoints are enabled. There's no
real need for this and combining them makes opal_tracepoint_entry
considerably easier to understand.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Linus Torvalds
Alistair Popple
Michael Ellerman
Andrew Donnellan
Alexey Kardashevskiy
Nicholas Piggin
Tyrel Datwyler
Dan Williams
Gautham R. Shenoy
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
Matt Brown
Aneesh Kumar K.V
Yang Shi
Vipin K Parashar
Michael Neuling
Oliver O'Halloran