Commit Graph

2306 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds c798360cd1 Merge branch 'for-3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
Pull percpu updates from Tejun Heo:
 "A lot of activities on percpu front.  Notable changes are...

   - percpu allocator now can take @gfp.  If @gfp doesn't contain
     GFP_KERNEL, it tries to allocate from what's already available to
     the allocator and a work item tries to keep the reserve around
     certain level so that these atomic allocations usually succeed.

     This will replace the ad-hoc percpu memory pool used by
     blk-throttle and also be used by the planned blkcg support for
     writeback IOs.

     Please note that I noticed a bug in how @gfp is interpreted while
     preparing this pull request and applied the fix 6ae833c7fe
     ("percpu: fix how @gfp is interpreted by the percpu allocator")
     just now.

   - percpu_ref now uses longs for percpu and global counters instead of
     ints.  It leads to more sparse packing of the percpu counters on
     64bit machines but the overhead should be negligible and this
     allows using percpu_ref for refcnting pages and in-memory objects
     directly.

   - The switching between percpu and single counter modes of a
     percpu_ref is made independent of putting the base ref and a
     percpu_ref can now optionally be initialized in single or killed
     mode.  This allows avoiding percpu shutdown latency for cases where
     the refcounted objects may be synchronously created and destroyed
     in rapid succession with only a fraction of them reaching fully
     operational status (SCSI probing does this when combined with
     blk-mq support).  It's also planned to be used to implement forced
     single mode to detect underflow more timely for debugging.

  There's a separate branch percpu/for-3.18-consistent-ops which cleans
  up the duplicate percpu accessors.  That branch causes a number of
  conflicts with s390 and other trees.  I'll send a separate pull
  request w/ resolutions once other branches are merged"

* 'for-3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (33 commits)
  percpu: fix how @gfp is interpreted by the percpu allocator
  blk-mq, percpu_ref: start q->mq_usage_counter in atomic mode
  percpu_ref: make INIT_ATOMIC and switch_to_atomic() sticky
  percpu_ref: add PERCPU_REF_INIT_* flags
  percpu_ref: decouple switching to percpu mode and reinit
  percpu_ref: decouple switching to atomic mode and killing
  percpu_ref: add PCPU_REF_DEAD
  percpu_ref: rename things to prepare for decoupling percpu/atomic mode switch
  percpu_ref: replace pcpu_ prefix with percpu_
  percpu_ref: minor code and comment updates
  percpu_ref: relocate percpu_ref_reinit()
  Revert "blk-mq, percpu_ref: implement a kludge for SCSI blk-mq stall during probe"
  Revert "percpu: free percpu allocation info for uniprocessor system"
  percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints
  percpu-refcount: improve WARN messages
  percpu: fix locking regression in the failure path of pcpu_alloc()
  percpu-refcount: add @gfp to percpu_ref_init()
  proportions: add @gfp to init functions
  percpu_counter: add @gfp to percpu_counter_init()
  percpu_counter: make percpu_counters_lock irq-safe
  ...
2014-10-10 07:26:02 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 28596c9722 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull "trivial tree" updates from Jiri Kosina:
 "Usual pile from trivial tree everyone is so eagerly waiting for"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (39 commits)
  Remove MN10300_PROC_MN2WS0038
  mei: fix comments
  treewide: Fix typos in Kconfig
  kprobes: update jprobe_example.c for do_fork() change
  Documentation: change "&" to "and" in Documentation/applying-patches.txt
  Documentation: remove obsolete pcmcia-cs from Changes
  Documentation: update links in Changes
  Documentation: Docbook: Fix generated DocBook/kernel-api.xml
  score: Remove GENERIC_HAS_IOMAP
  gpio: fix 'CONFIG_GPIO_IRQCHIP' comments
  tty: doc: Fix grammar in serial/tty
  dma-debug: modify check_for_stack output
  treewide: fix errors in printk
  genirq: fix reference in devm_request_threaded_irq comment
  treewide: fix synchronize_rcu() in comments
  checkstack.pl: port to AArch64
  doc: queue-sysfs: minor fixes
  init/do_mounts: better syntax description
  MIPS: fix comment spelling
  powerpc/simpleboot: fix comment
  ...
2014-10-07 21:16:26 -04:00
Tejun Heo 17497acbdc blk-mq, percpu_ref: start q->mq_usage_counter in atomic mode
blk-mq uses percpu_ref for its usage counter which tracks the number
of in-flight commands and used to synchronously drain the queue on
freeze.  percpu_ref shutdown takes measureable wallclock time as it
involves a sched RCU grace period.  This means that draining a blk-mq
takes measureable wallclock time.  One would think that this shouldn't
matter as queue shutdown should be a rare event which takes place
asynchronously w.r.t. userland.

Unfortunately, SCSI probing involves synchronously setting up and then
tearing down a lot of request_queues back-to-back for non-existent
LUNs.  This means that SCSI probing may take above ten seconds when
scsi-mq is used.

  [    0.949892] scsi host0: Virtio SCSI HBA
  [    1.007864] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access     QEMU     QEMU HARDDISK    1.1. PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
  [    1.021299] scsi 0:0:1:0: Direct-Access     QEMU     QEMU HARDDISK    1.1. PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
  [    1.520356] tsc: Refined TSC clocksource calibration: 2491.910 MHz

  <stall>

  [   16.186549] sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
  [   16.190478] sd 0:0:1:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
  [   16.194099] osd: LOADED open-osd 0.2.1
  [   16.203202] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 31457280 512-byte logical blocks: (16.1 GB/15.0 GiB)
  [   16.208478] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
  [   16.211439] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
  [   16.218771] sd 0:0:1:0: [sdb] 31457280 512-byte logical blocks: (16.1 GB/15.0 GiB)
  [   16.223264] sd 0:0:1:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
  [   16.225682] sd 0:0:1:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA

This is also the reason why request_queues start in bypass mode which
is ended on blk_register_queue() as shutting down a fully functional
queue also involves a RCU grace period and the queues for non-existent
SCSI devices never reach registration.

blk-mq basically needs to do the same thing - start the mq in a
degraded mode which is faster to shut down and then make it fully
functional only after the queue reaches registration.  percpu_ref
recently grew facilities to force atomic operation until explicitly
switched to percpu mode, which can be used for this purpose.  This
patch makes blk-mq initialize q->mq_usage_counter in atomic mode and
switch it to percpu mode only once blk_register_queue() is reached.

Note that this issue was previously worked around by 0a30288da1
("blk-mq, percpu_ref: implement a kludge for SCSI blk-mq stall during
probe") for v3.17.  The temp fix was reverted in preparation of adding
persistent atomic mode to percpu_ref by 9eca80461a ("Revert "blk-mq,
percpu_ref: implement a kludge for SCSI blk-mq stall during probe"").
This patch and the prerequisite percpu_ref changes will be merged
during v3.18 devel cycle.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/20140919113815.GA10791@lst.de
Fixes: add703fda9 ("blk-mq: use percpu_ref for mq usage count")
Reviewed-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
2014-09-24 13:37:21 -04:00
Tejun Heo 2aad2a86f6 percpu_ref: add PERCPU_REF_INIT_* flags
With the recent addition of percpu_ref_reinit(), percpu_ref now can be
used as a persistent switch which can be turned on and off repeatedly
where turning off maps to killing the ref and waiting for it to drain;
however, there currently isn't a way to initialize a percpu_ref in its
off (killed and drained) state, which can be inconvenient for certain
persistent switch use cases.

Similarly, percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic/percpu() allow dynamic
selection of operation mode; however, currently a newly initialized
percpu_ref is always in percpu mode making it impossible to avoid the
latency overhead of switching to atomic mode.

This patch adds @flags to percpu_ref_init() and implements the
following flags.

* PERCPU_REF_INIT_ATOMIC	: start ref in atomic mode
* PERCPU_REF_INIT_DEAD		: start ref killed and drained

These flags should be able to serve the above two use cases.

v2: target_core_tpg.c conversion was missing.  Fixed.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
2014-09-24 13:31:50 -04:00
Tejun Heo 9eca80461a Revert "blk-mq, percpu_ref: implement a kludge for SCSI blk-mq stall during probe"
This reverts commit 0a30288da1, which
was a temporary fix for SCSI blk-mq stall issue.  The following
patches will fix the issue properly by introducing atomic mode to
percpu_ref.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-09-24 13:07:33 -04:00
Tejun Heo d06efebf0c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux-block into for-3.18
This is to receive 0a30288da1 ("blk-mq, percpu_ref: implement a
kludge for SCSI blk-mq stall during probe") which implements
__percpu_ref_kill_expedited() to work around SCSI blk-mq stall.  The
commit reverted and patches to implement proper fix will be added.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-09-24 13:00:21 -04:00
Tejun Heo 0a30288da1 blk-mq, percpu_ref: implement a kludge for SCSI blk-mq stall during probe
blk-mq uses percpu_ref for its usage counter which tracks the number
of in-flight commands and used to synchronously drain the queue on
freeze.  percpu_ref shutdown takes measureable wallclock time as it
involves a sched RCU grace period.  This means that draining a blk-mq
takes measureable wallclock time.  One would think that this shouldn't
matter as queue shutdown should be a rare event which takes place
asynchronously w.r.t. userland.

Unfortunately, SCSI probing involves synchronously setting up and then
tearing down a lot of request_queues back-to-back for non-existent
LUNs.  This means that SCSI probing may take more than ten seconds
when scsi-mq is used.

This will be properly fixed by implementing a mechanism to keep
q->mq_usage_counter in atomic mode till genhd registration; however,
that involves rather big updates to percpu_ref which is difficult to
apply late in the devel cycle (v3.17-rc6 at the moment).  As a
stop-gap measure till the proper fix can be implemented in the next
cycle, this patch introduces __percpu_ref_kill_expedited() and makes
blk_mq_freeze_queue() use it.  This is heavy-handed but should work
for testing the experimental SCSI blk-mq implementation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/20140919113815.GA10791@lst.de
Fixes: add703fda9 ("blk-mq: use percpu_ref for mq usage count")
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-24 08:29:36 -06:00
Jens Axboe 46f341ffcf genhd: fix leftover might_sleep() in blk_free_devt()
Commit 2da78092 changed the locking from a mutex to a spinlock,
so we now longer sleep in this context. But there was a leftover
might_sleep() in there, which now triggers since we do the final
free from an RCU callback. Get rid of it.

Reported-by: Pontus Fuchs <pontus.fuchs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-22 14:45:45 -06:00
Jens Axboe 8b95741569 blk-mq: use blk_mq_start_hw_queues() when running requeue work
When requests are retried due to hw or sw resource shortages,
we often stop the associated hardware queue. So ensure that we
restart the queues when running the requeue work, otherwise the
queue run will be a no-op.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-22 11:55:56 -06:00
Jens Axboe 6b55e1f2d0 blk-mq: fix potential oops on out-of-memory in __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps()
__blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps() can be invoked multiple times, if we scale
back the queue depth if we are low on memory. So don't clear
set->tags when we fail, this is handled directly in
the parent function, blk_mq_alloc_tag_set().

Reported-by: Robert Elliott  <Elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-22 11:55:23 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig a57a178a49 blk-mq: avoid infinite recursion with the FUA flag
We should not insert requests into the flush state machine from
blk_mq_insert_request.  All incoming flush requests come through
blk_{m,s}q_make_request and are handled there, while blk_execute_rq_nowait
should only be called for BLOCK_PC requests.  All other callers
deal with requests that already went through the flush statemchine
and shouldn't be reinserted into it.

Reported-by: Robert Elliott  <Elliott@hp.com>
Debugged-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-22 11:55:19 -06:00
David Hildenbrand 683d0e1262 blk-mq: Avoid race condition with uninitialized requests
This patch should fix the bug reported in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/9/11/249.

We have to initialize at least the atomic_flags and the cmd_flags when
allocating storage for the requests.

Otherwise blk_mq_timeout_check() might dereference uninitialized
pointers when racing with the creation of a request.

Also move the reset of cmd_flags for the initializing code to the point
where a request is freed. So we will never end up with pending flush
request indicators that might trigger dereferences of invalid pointers
in blk_mq_timeout_check().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Paulo De Rezende Pinatti <ppinatti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Paulo De Rezende Pinatti <ppinatti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-22 11:55:14 -06:00
Jens Axboe 538b753418 blk-mq: request deadline must be visible before marking rq as started
When we start the request, we set the deadline and flip the bits
marking the request as started and non-complete. However, it's
important that the deadline store is ordered before flipping the
bits, otherwise we could have a small window where the request is
marked started but with an invalid deadline. This can confuse the
timeout handling.

Suggested-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-22 11:54:04 -06:00
Jens Axboe a516440542 blk-mq: scale depth and rq map appropriate if low on memory
If we are running in a kdump environment, resources are scarce.
For some SCSI setups with a huge set of shared tags, we run out
of memory allocating what the drivers is asking for. So implement
a scale back logic to reduce the tag depth for those cases, allowing
the driver to successfully load.

We should extend this to detect low memory situations, and implement
a sane fallback for those (1 queue, 64 tags, or something like that).

Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-10 09:02:03 -06:00
Alan Stern df35c7c912 Block: fix unbalanced bypass-disable in blk_register_queue
When a queue is registered, the block layer turns off the bypass
setting (because bypass is enabled when the queue is created).  This
doesn't work well for queues that are unregistered and then registered
again; we get a WARNING because of the unbalanced calls to
blk_queue_bypass_end().

This patch fixes the problem by making blk_register_queue() call
blk_queue_bypass_end() only the first time the queue is registered.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
CC: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-09 10:44:24 -06:00
Masanari Iida da3dae54e4 Documentation: Docbook: Fix generated DocBook/kernel-api.xml
This patch fix spelling typo found in DocBook/kernel-api.xml.
It is because the file is generated from the source comments,
I have to fix the comments in source codes.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-09-09 10:34:56 +02:00
Tejun Heo a34375ef9e percpu-refcount: add @gfp to percpu_ref_init()
Percpu allocator now supports allocation mask.  Add @gfp to
percpu_ref_init() so that !GFP_KERNEL allocation masks can be used
with percpu_refs too.

This patch doesn't make any functional difference.

v2: blk-mq conversion was missing.  Updated.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2014-09-08 09:51:30 +09:00
Keith Busch 2da78092dd block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetime
Releases the dev_t minor when all references are closed to prevent
another device from acquiring the same major/minor.

Since the partition's release may be invoked from call_rcu's soft-irq
context, the ext_dev_idr's mutex had to be replaced with a spinlock so
as not so sleep.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-03 15:01:02 -06:00
Robert Elliott 5676e7b6db blk-mq: cleanup after blk_mq_init_rq_map failures
In blk-mq.c blk_mq_alloc_tag_set, if:
	set->tags = kmalloc_node()
succeeds, but one of the blk_mq_init_rq_map() calls fails,
	goto out_unwind;
needs to free set->tags so the caller is not obligated
to do so.  None of the current callers (null_blk,
virtio_blk, virtio_blk, or the forthcoming scsi-mq)
do so.

set->tags needs to be set to NULL after doing so,
so other tag cleanup logic doesn't try to free
a stale pointer later.  Also set it to NULL
in blk_mq_free_tag_set.

Tested with error injection on the forthcoming
scsi-mq + hpsa combination.

Signed-off-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-03 10:44:15 -06:00
Ming Lei 0738854939 blk-merge: fix blk_recount_segments
QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE is set at default for blk-mq devices,
so bio->bi_phys_segment computed may be bigger than
queue_max_segments(q) for blk-mq devices, then drivers will
fail to handle the case, for example, BUG_ON() in
virtio_queue_rq() can be triggerd for virtio-blk:

	https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1359146

This patch fixes the issue by ignoring the QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE
flag if the computed bio->bi_phys_segment is bigger than
queue_max_segments(q), and the regression is caused by commit
05f1dd53152173(block: add queue flag for disabling SG merging).

Reported-by: Kick In <pierre-andre.morey@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-02 10:25:12 -06:00
Toshiaki Makita 7b5af5cffc cfq-iosched: Add comments on update timing of weight
Explain that weight has to be updated on activation.
This complements previous fix e15693ef18 ("cfq-iosched: Fix wrong
children_weight calculation").

Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-08-28 08:16:29 -06:00
Toshiaki Makita e15693ef18 cfq-iosched: Fix wrong children_weight calculation
cfq_group_service_tree_add() is applying new_weight at the beginning of
the function via cfq_update_group_weight().
This actually allows weight to change between adding it to and subtracting
it from children_weight, and triggers WARN_ON_ONCE() in
cfq_group_service_tree_del(), or even causes oops by divide error during
vfr calculation in cfq_group_service_tree_add().

The detailed scenario is as follows:
1. Create blkio cgroups X and Y as a child of X.
   Set X's weight to 500 and perform some I/O to apply new_weight.
   This X's I/O completes before starting Y's I/O.
2. Y starts I/O and cfq_group_service_tree_add() is called with Y.
3. cfq_group_service_tree_add() walks up the tree during children_weight
   calculation and adds parent X's weight (500) to children_weight of root.
   children_weight becomes 500.
4. Set X's weight to 1000.
5. X starts I/O and cfq_group_service_tree_add() is called with X.
6. cfq_group_service_tree_add() applies its new_weight (1000).
7. I/O of Y completes and cfq_group_service_tree_del() is called with Y.
8. I/O of X completes and cfq_group_service_tree_del() is called with X.
9. cfq_group_service_tree_del() subtracts X's weight (1000) from
   children_weight of root. children_weight becomes -500.
   This triggers WARN_ON_ONCE().
10. Set X's weight to 500.
11. X starts I/O and cfq_group_service_tree_add() is called with X.
12. cfq_group_service_tree_add() applies its new_weight (500) and adds it
    to children_weight of root. children_weight becomes 0. Calcularion of
    vfr triggers oops by divide error.

weight should be updated right before adding it to children_weight.

Reported-by: Ruki Sekiya <sekiya.ruki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-08-26 10:17:30 -06:00
Sabrina Dubroca d19d744685 block: fix error handling in sg_io
Before commit 2cada584b2 ("block: cleanup error handling in sg_io"),
we had ret = 0 before entering the last big if block of sg_io.

Since 2cada584b2, ret = -EFAULT, which breaks hdparm:

/dev/sda:
 setting Advanced Power Management level to 0xc8 (200)
 HDIO_DRIVE_CMD failed: Bad address
 APM_level      = 128

Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Fixes: 2cada584b2 ("block: cleanup error handling in sg_io")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-08-26 08:20:01 -06:00
Tony Battersby 2ba136daa3 fix regression in SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND
blk_rq_set_block_pc() memsets rq->cmd to 0, so it should come
immediately after blk_get_request() to avoid overwriting the
user-supplied CDB.  Also check for failure to allocate rq.

Fixes: f27b087b81 ("block: add blk_rq_set_block_pc()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-08-22 15:04:33 -05:00
Tony Battersby 6f4a16266f scsi-mq: fix requests that use a separate CDB buffer
This patch fixes code such as the following with scsi-mq enabled:

    rq = blk_get_request(...);
    blk_rq_set_block_pc(rq);

    rq->cmd = my_cmd_buffer; /* separate CDB buffer */

    blk_execute_rq_nowait(...);

Code like this appears in e.g. sg_start_req() in drivers/scsi/sg.c (for
large CDBs only).  Without this patch, scsi_mq_prep_fn() will set
rq->cmd back to rq->__cmd, causing the wrong CDB to be sent to the device.

Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-08-22 15:04:31 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig a57821cac6 block: support > 16 byte CDBs for SG_IO
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-08-21 20:42:01 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig 2cada584b2 block: cleanup error handling in sg_io
Make sure we always clean up through the out label and just have
a single place to put the request.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-08-21 20:42:01 -05:00
Tejun Heo cddd5d1764 blk-mq: blk_mq_freeze_queue() should allow nesting
While converting to percpu_ref for freezing, add703fda9 ("blk-mq:
use percpu_ref for mq usage count") incorrectly made
blk_mq_freeze_queue() misbehave when freezing is nested due to
percpu_ref_kill() being invoked on an already killed ref.

Fix it by making blk_mq_freeze_queue() kill and kick the queue only
for the outermost freeze attempt.  All the nested ones can simply wait
for the ref to reach zero.

While at it, remove unnecessary @wake initialization from
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-08-21 20:37:51 -05:00
Jens Axboe a68aafa5b2 blk-mq: correct a few wrong/bad comments
Just grammar or spelling errors, nothing major.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-08-21 20:37:49 -05:00
Sagi Grimberg 16f408dc6b block: Fix BUG_ON when pi errors occur
When getting a pi error we get to bio_integrity_end_io with
bi_remaining already decremented to 0 where we will eventually
need to call bio_endio with restored original bio completion handler.
Calling bio_endio invokes a BUG_ON(). We should call bio_endio_nodec
instead, like what is done in bio_integrity_verify_fn.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-08-21 20:37:47 -05:00
Jens Axboe 274a5843ff blk-mq: don't allow merges if turned off for the queue
blk-mq uses BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE, as set by the driver at init time,
to determine whether it should merge IO or not. However, this could
also be disabled by the admin, if merging is switched off through
sysfs. So check the general queue state as well before attempting
to merge IO.

Reported-by: Rob Elliott <Elliott@hp.com>
Tested-by: Rob Elliott <Elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-08-21 20:37:45 -05:00
Ming Lei dd84008708 blk-mq: fix WARNING "percpu_ref_kill() called more than once!"
Before doing queue release, the queue has been freezed already
by blk_cleanup_queue(), so needn't to freeze queue for deleting
tag set.

This patch fixes the WARNING of "percpu_ref_kill() called more than once!"
which is triggered during unloading block driver.

Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-08-15 12:38:20 -06:00
Linus Torvalds ba368991f6 . Allow the thin target to paired with any size external origin; also
allow thin snapshots to be larger than the external origin.
 
 . Add support for quickly loading a repetitive pattern into the
   dm-switch target.
 
 . Use per-bio data in the dm-crypt target instead of always using a
   mempool for each allocation.  Required switching to kmalloc alignment
   for the bio slab.
 
 . Fix DM core to properly stack the QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE flag
 
 . Fix the dm-cache and dm-thin targets' export of the minimum_io_size to
   match the data block size -- this fixes an issue where mkfs.xfs would
   improperly infer raid striping was in place on the underlying storage.
 
 . Small cleanups in dm-io, dm-mpath and dm-cache
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Merge tag 'dm-3.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper changes from Mike Snitzer:

 - Allow the thin target to paired with any size external origin; also
   allow thin snapshots to be larger than the external origin.

 - Add support for quickly loading a repetitive pattern into the
   dm-switch target.

 - Use per-bio data in the dm-crypt target instead of always using a
   mempool for each allocation.  Required switching to kmalloc alignment
   for the bio slab.

 - Fix DM core to properly stack the QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE flag

 - Fix the dm-cache and dm-thin targets' export of the minimum_io_size
   to match the data block size -- this fixes an issue where mkfs.xfs
   would improperly infer raid striping was in place on the underlying
   storage.

 - Small cleanups in dm-io, dm-mpath and dm-cache

* tag 'dm-3.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm table: propagate QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE
  dm switch: efficiently support repetitive patterns
  dm switch: factor out switch_region_table_read
  dm cache: set minimum_io_size to cache's data block size
  dm thin: set minimum_io_size to pool's data block size
  dm crypt: use per-bio data
  block: use kmalloc alignment for bio slab
  dm table: make dm_table_supports_discards static
  dm cache metadata: use dm-space-map-metadata.h defined size limits
  dm cache: fail migrations in the do_worker error path
  dm cache: simplify deferred set reference count increments
  dm thin: relax external origin size constraints
  dm thin: switch to an atomic_t for tracking pending new block preparations
  dm mpath: eliminate pg_ready() wrapper
  dm io: simplify dec_count and sync_io
2014-08-14 09:17:56 -06:00
Linus Torvalds d429a3639c Merge branch 'for-3.17/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver changes from Jens Axboe:
 "Nothing out of the ordinary here, this pull request contains:

   - A big round of fixes for bcache from Kent Overstreet, Slava Pestov,
     and Surbhi Palande.  No new features, just a lot of fixes.

   - The usual round of drbd updates from Andreas Gruenbacher, Lars
     Ellenberg, and Philipp Reisner.

   - virtio_blk was converted to blk-mq back in 3.13, but now Ming Lei
     has taken it one step further and added support for actually using
     more than one queue.

   - Addition of an explicit SG_FLAG_Q_AT_HEAD for block/bsg, to
     compliment the the default behavior of adding to the tail of the
     queue.  From Douglas Gilbert"

* 'for-3.17/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (86 commits)
  bcache: Drop unneeded blk_sync_queue() calls
  bcache: add mutex lock for bch_is_open
  bcache: Correct printing of btree_gc_max_duration_ms
  bcache: try to set b->parent properly
  bcache: fix memory corruption in init error path
  bcache: fix crash with incomplete cache set
  bcache: Fix more early shutdown bugs
  bcache: fix use-after-free in btree_gc_coalesce()
  bcache: Fix an infinite loop in journal replay
  bcache: fix crash in bcache_btree_node_alloc_fail tracepoint
  bcache: bcache_write tracepoint was crashing
  bcache: fix typo in bch_bkey_equal_header
  bcache: Allocate bounce buffers with GFP_NOWAIT
  bcache: Make sure to pass GFP_WAIT to mempool_alloc()
  bcache: fix uninterruptible sleep in writeback thread
  bcache: wait for buckets when allocating new btree root
  bcache: fix crash on shutdown in passthrough mode
  bcache: fix lockdep warnings on shutdown
  bcache allocator: send discards with correct size
  bcache: Fix to remove the rcu_sched stalls.
  ...
2014-08-14 09:10:21 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 4a319a490c Merge branch 'for-3.17/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block core bits from Jens Axboe:
 "Small round this time, after the massive blk-mq dump for 3.16.  This
  pull request contains:

   - Fixes for max_sectors overflow in ioctls from Akinoby Mita.

   - Partition off-by-one bug fix in aix partitions from Dan Carpenter.

   - Various small partition cleanups from Fabian Frederick.

   - Fix for the block integrity code sometimes returning the wrong
     vector count from Gu Zheng.

   - Cleanup an re-org of the blk-mq queue enter/exit percpu counters
     from Tejun.  Dependent on the percpu pull for 3.17 (which was in
     the block tree too), that you have already pulled in.

   - A blkcg oops fix, also from Tejun"

* 'for-3.17/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  partitions: aix.c: off by one bug
  blkcg: don't call into policy draining if root_blkg is already gone
  Revert "bio: modify __bio_add_page() to accept pages that don't start a new segment"
  bio: modify __bio_add_page() to accept pages that don't start a new segment
  block: fix SG_[GS]ET_RESERVED_SIZE ioctl when max_sectors is huge
  block: fix BLKSECTGET ioctl when max_sectors is greater than USHRT_MAX
  block/partitions/efi.c: kerneldoc fixing
  block/partitions/msdos.c: code clean-up
  block/partitions/amiga.c: replace nolevel printk by pr_err
  block/partitions/aix.c: replace count*size kzalloc by kcalloc
  bio-integrity: add "bip_max_vcnt" into struct bio_integrity_payload
  blk-mq: use percpu_ref for mq usage count
  blk-mq: collapse __blk_mq_drain_queue() into blk_mq_freeze_queue()
  blk-mq: decouble blk-mq freezing from generic bypassing
  block, blk-mq: draining can't be skipped even if bypass_depth was non-zero
  blk-mq: fix a memory ordering bug in blk_mq_queue_enter()
2014-08-14 09:07:02 -06:00
Dan Carpenter d97a86c170 partitions: aix.c: off by one bug
The lvip[] array has "state->limit" elements so the condition here
should be >= instead of >.

Fixes: 6ceea22bbb ('partitions: add aix lvm partition support files')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-08-05 13:13:24 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 47dfe4037e Merge branch 'for-3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup changes from Tejun Heo:
 "Mostly changes to get the v2 interface ready.  The core features are
  mostly ready now and I think it's reasonable to expect to drop the
  devel mask in one or two devel cycles at least for a subset of
  controllers.

   - cgroup added a controller dependency mechanism so that block cgroup
     can depend on memory cgroup.  This will be used to finally support
     IO provisioning on the writeback traffic, which is currently being
     implemented.

   - The v2 interface now uses a separate table so that the interface
     files for the new interface are explicitly declared in one place.
     Each controller will explicitly review and add the files for the
     new interface.

   - cpuset is getting ready for the hierarchical behavior which is in
     the similar style with other controllers so that an ancestor's
     configuration change doesn't change the descendants' configurations
     irreversibly and processes aren't silently migrated when a CPU or
     node goes down.

  All the changes are to the new interface and no behavior changed for
  the multiple hierarchies"

* 'for-3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (29 commits)
  cpuset: fix the WARN_ON() in update_nodemasks_hier()
  cgroup: initialize cgrp_dfl_root_inhibit_ss_mask from !->dfl_files test
  cgroup: make CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL and CFTYPE_NO_ internal to cgroup core
  cgroup: distinguish the default and legacy hierarchies when handling cftypes
  cgroup: replace cgroup_add_cftypes() with cgroup_add_legacy_cftypes()
  cgroup: rename cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes to ->legacy_cftypes
  cgroup: split cgroup_base_files[] into cgroup_{dfl|legacy}_base_files[]
  cpuset: export effective masks to userspace
  cpuset: allow writing offlined masks to cpuset.cpus/mems
  cpuset: enable onlined cpu/node in effective masks
  cpuset: refactor cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks()
  cpuset: make cs->{cpus, mems}_allowed as user-configured masks
  cpuset: apply cs->effective_{cpus,mems}
  cpuset: initialize top_cpuset's configured masks at mount
  cpuset: use effective cpumask to build sched domains
  cpuset: inherit ancestor's masks if effective_{cpus, mems} becomes empty
  cpuset: update cs->effective_{cpus, mems} when config changes
  cpuset: update cpuset->effective_{cpus,mems} at hotplug
  cpuset: add cs->effective_cpus and cs->effective_mems
  cgroup: clean up sane_behavior handling
  ...
2014-08-04 10:11:28 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka 6a24148361 block: use kmalloc alignment for bio slab
Various subsystems can ask the bio subsystem to create a bio slab cache
with some free space before the bio.  This free space can be used for any
purpose.  Device mapper uses this per-bio-data feature to place some
target-specific and device-mapper specific data before the bio, so that
the target-specific data doesn't have to be allocated separately.

This per-bio-data mechanism is used in place of kmalloc, so we need the
allocated slab to have the same memory alignment as memory allocated
with kmalloc.

Change bio_find_or_create_slab() so that it uses ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
alignment when creating the slab cache.  This is needed so that dm-crypt
can use per-bio-data for encryption - the crypto subsystem assumes this
data will have the same alignment as kmalloc'ed memory.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-08-01 12:30:34 -04:00
Tejun Heo 2a1b4cf233 blkcg: don't call into policy draining if root_blkg is already gone
While a queue is being destroyed, all the blkgs are destroyed and its
->root_blkg pointer is set to NULL.  If someone else starts to drain
while the queue is in this state, the following oops happens.

  NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000028
  IP: [<ffffffff8144e944>] blk_throtl_drain+0x84/0x230
  PGD e4a1067 PUD b773067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
  Modules linked in: cfq_iosched(-) [last unloaded: cfq_iosched]
  CPU: 1 PID: 537 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.16.0-rc3-work+ #2
  Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  task: ffff88000e222250 ti: ffff88000efd4000 task.ti: ffff88000efd4000
  RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8144e944>]  [<ffffffff8144e944>] blk_throtl_drain+0x84/0x230
  RSP: 0018:ffff88000efd7bf0  EFLAGS: 00010046
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880015091450 RCX: 0000000000000001
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
  RBP: ffff88000efd7c10 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: ffff88000e222250 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880015091450
  R13: ffff880015092e00 R14: ffff880015091d70 R15: ffff88001508fc28
  FS:  00007f1332650740(0000) GS:ffff88001fa80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
  CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000009446000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
  Stack:
   ffffffff8144e8f6 ffff880015091450 0000000000000000 ffff880015091d80
   ffff88000efd7c28 ffffffff8144ae2f ffff880015091450 ffff88000efd7c58
   ffffffff81427641 ffff880015091450 ffffffff82401f00 ffff880015091450
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff8144ae2f>] blkcg_drain_queue+0x1f/0x60
   [<ffffffff81427641>] __blk_drain_queue+0x71/0x180
   [<ffffffff81429b3e>] blk_queue_bypass_start+0x6e/0xb0
   [<ffffffff814498b8>] blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x38/0x120
   [<ffffffff8144ec44>] blk_throtl_exit+0x34/0x50
   [<ffffffff8144aea5>] blkcg_exit_queue+0x35/0x40
   [<ffffffff8142d476>] blk_release_queue+0x26/0xd0
   [<ffffffff81454968>] kobject_cleanup+0x38/0x70
   [<ffffffff81454848>] kobject_put+0x28/0x60
   [<ffffffff81427505>] blk_put_queue+0x15/0x20
   [<ffffffff817d07bb>] scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext+0x16b/0x1c0
   [<ffffffff810bc339>] execute_in_process_context+0x89/0xa0
   [<ffffffff817d064c>] scsi_device_dev_release+0x1c/0x20
   [<ffffffff817930e2>] device_release+0x32/0xa0
   [<ffffffff81454968>] kobject_cleanup+0x38/0x70
   [<ffffffff81454848>] kobject_put+0x28/0x60
   [<ffffffff817934d7>] put_device+0x17/0x20
   [<ffffffff817d11b9>] __scsi_remove_device+0xa9/0xe0
   [<ffffffff817d121b>] scsi_remove_device+0x2b/0x40
   [<ffffffff817d1257>] sdev_store_delete+0x27/0x30
   [<ffffffff81792ca8>] dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30
   [<ffffffff8126f75e>] sysfs_kf_write+0x3e/0x50
   [<ffffffff8126ea87>] kernfs_fop_write+0xe7/0x170
   [<ffffffff811f5e9f>] vfs_write+0xaf/0x1d0
   [<ffffffff811f69bd>] SyS_write+0x4d/0xc0
   [<ffffffff81d24692>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

776687bce4 ("block, blk-mq: draining can't be skipped even if
bypass_depth was non-zero") made it easier to trigger this bug by
making blk_queue_bypass_start() drain even when it loses the first
bypass test to blk_cleanup_queue(); however, the bug has always been
there even before the commit as blk_queue_bypass_start() could race
against queue destruction, win the initial bypass test but perform the
actual draining after blk_cleanup_queue() already destroyed all blkgs.

Fix it by skippping calling into policy draining if all the blkgs are
already gone.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <spargaonkar@suse.com>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Jet Chen <jet.chen@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <spargaonkar@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-07-16 09:52:03 +02:00
Tejun Heo 2cf669a58d cgroup: replace cgroup_add_cftypes() with cgroup_add_legacy_cftypes()
Currently, cftypes added by cgroup_add_cftypes() are used for both the
unified default hierarchy and legacy ones and subsystems can mark each
file with either CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL or CFTYPE_INSANE if it has to
appear only on one of them.  This is quite hairy and error-prone.
Also, we may end up exposing interface files to the default hierarchy
without thinking it through.

cgroup_subsys will grow two separate cftype addition functions and
apply each only on the hierarchies of the matching type.  This will
allow organizing cftypes in a lot clearer way and encourage subsystems
to scrutinize the interface which is being exposed in the new default
hierarchy.

In preparation, this patch adds cgroup_add_legacy_cftypes() which
currently is a simple wrapper around cgroup_add_cftypes() and replaces
all cgroup_add_cftypes() usages with it.

While at it, this patch drops a completely spurious return from
__hugetlb_cgroup_file_init().

This patch doesn't introduce any functional differences.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-07-15 11:05:09 -04:00
Tejun Heo 5577964e64 cgroup: rename cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes to ->legacy_cftypes
Currently, cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes is used for both the unified
default hierarchy and legacy ones and subsystems can mark each file
with either CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL or CFTYPE_INSANE if it has to appear
only on one of them.  This is quite hairy and error-prone.  Also, we
may end up exposing interface files to the default hierarchy without
thinking it through.

cgroup_subsys will grow two separate cftype arrays and apply each only
on the hierarchies of the matching type.  This will allow organizing
cftypes in a lot clearer way and encourage subsystems to scrutinize
the interface which is being exposed in the new default hierarchy.

In preparation, this patch renames cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes to
cgroup_subsys->legacy_cftypes.  This patch is pure rename.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-07-15 11:05:09 -04:00
Jens Axboe 26a337944e Revert "bio: modify __bio_add_page() to accept pages that don't start a new segment"
This reverts commit 254c4407cb.

It causes crashes with cryptsetup, even after a few iterations and
updates. Drop it for now.
2014-07-14 22:04:47 +02:00
Mikulas Patocka 3b3a1814d1 block: provide compat ioctl for BLKZEROOUT
This patch provides the compat BLKZEROOUT ioctl. The argument is a pointer
to two uint64_t values, so there is no need to translate it.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 3.7+
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-07-14 12:27:20 +02:00
Tejun Heo 0b462c89e3 blkcg: don't call into policy draining if root_blkg is already gone
While a queue is being destroyed, all the blkgs are destroyed and its
->root_blkg pointer is set to NULL.  If someone else starts to drain
while the queue is in this state, the following oops happens.

  NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000028
  IP: [<ffffffff8144e944>] blk_throtl_drain+0x84/0x230
  PGD e4a1067 PUD b773067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
  Modules linked in: cfq_iosched(-) [last unloaded: cfq_iosched]
  CPU: 1 PID: 537 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.16.0-rc3-work+ #2
  Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  task: ffff88000e222250 ti: ffff88000efd4000 task.ti: ffff88000efd4000
  RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8144e944>]  [<ffffffff8144e944>] blk_throtl_drain+0x84/0x230
  RSP: 0018:ffff88000efd7bf0  EFLAGS: 00010046
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880015091450 RCX: 0000000000000001
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
  RBP: ffff88000efd7c10 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: ffff88000e222250 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880015091450
  R13: ffff880015092e00 R14: ffff880015091d70 R15: ffff88001508fc28
  FS:  00007f1332650740(0000) GS:ffff88001fa80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
  CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000009446000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
  Stack:
   ffffffff8144e8f6 ffff880015091450 0000000000000000 ffff880015091d80
   ffff88000efd7c28 ffffffff8144ae2f ffff880015091450 ffff88000efd7c58
   ffffffff81427641 ffff880015091450 ffffffff82401f00 ffff880015091450
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff8144ae2f>] blkcg_drain_queue+0x1f/0x60
   [<ffffffff81427641>] __blk_drain_queue+0x71/0x180
   [<ffffffff81429b3e>] blk_queue_bypass_start+0x6e/0xb0
   [<ffffffff814498b8>] blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x38/0x120
   [<ffffffff8144ec44>] blk_throtl_exit+0x34/0x50
   [<ffffffff8144aea5>] blkcg_exit_queue+0x35/0x40
   [<ffffffff8142d476>] blk_release_queue+0x26/0xd0
   [<ffffffff81454968>] kobject_cleanup+0x38/0x70
   [<ffffffff81454848>] kobject_put+0x28/0x60
   [<ffffffff81427505>] blk_put_queue+0x15/0x20
   [<ffffffff817d07bb>] scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext+0x16b/0x1c0
   [<ffffffff810bc339>] execute_in_process_context+0x89/0xa0
   [<ffffffff817d064c>] scsi_device_dev_release+0x1c/0x20
   [<ffffffff817930e2>] device_release+0x32/0xa0
   [<ffffffff81454968>] kobject_cleanup+0x38/0x70
   [<ffffffff81454848>] kobject_put+0x28/0x60
   [<ffffffff817934d7>] put_device+0x17/0x20
   [<ffffffff817d11b9>] __scsi_remove_device+0xa9/0xe0
   [<ffffffff817d121b>] scsi_remove_device+0x2b/0x40
   [<ffffffff817d1257>] sdev_store_delete+0x27/0x30
   [<ffffffff81792ca8>] dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30
   [<ffffffff8126f75e>] sysfs_kf_write+0x3e/0x50
   [<ffffffff8126ea87>] kernfs_fop_write+0xe7/0x170
   [<ffffffff811f5e9f>] vfs_write+0xaf/0x1d0
   [<ffffffff811f69bd>] SyS_write+0x4d/0xc0
   [<ffffffff81d24692>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

776687bce4 ("block, blk-mq: draining can't be skipped even if
bypass_depth was non-zero") made it easier to trigger this bug by
making blk_queue_bypass_start() drain even when it loses the first
bypass test to blk_cleanup_queue(); however, the bug has always been
there even before the commit as blk_queue_bypass_start() could race
against queue destruction, win the initial bypass test but perform the
actual draining after blk_cleanup_queue() already destroyed all blkgs.

Fix it by skippping calling into policy draining if all the blkgs are
already gone.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <spargaonkar@suse.com>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Jet Chen <jet.chen@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <spargaonkar@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-07-12 17:55:10 +02:00
Tejun Heo aa6ec29bee cgroup: remove sane_behavior support on non-default hierarchies
sane_behavior has been used as a development vehicle for the default
unified hierarchy.  Now that the default hierarchy is in place, the
flag became redundant and confusing as its usage is allowed on all
hierarchies.  There are gonna be either the default hierarchy or
legacy ones.  Let's make that clear by removing sane_behavior support
on non-default hierarchies.

This patch replaces cgroup_sane_behavior() with cgroup_on_dfl().  The
comment on top of CGRP_ROOT_SANE_BEHAVIOR is moved to on top of
cgroup_on_dfl() with sane_behavior specific part dropped.

On the default and legacy hierarchies w/o sane_behavior, this
shouldn't cause any behavior differences.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
2014-07-09 10:08:08 -04:00
Tejun Heo 1ced953b17 blkcg, memcg: make blkcg depend on memcg on the default hierarchy
Currently, the blkio subsystem attributes all of writeback IOs to the
root.  One of the issues is that there's no way to tell who originated
a writeback IO from block layer.  Those IOs are usually issued
asynchronously from a task which didn't have anything to do with
actually generating the dirty pages.  The memory subsystem, when
enabled, already keeps track of the ownership of each dirty page and
it's desirable for blkio to piggyback instead of adding its own
per-page tag.

cgroup now has a mechanism to express such dependency -
cgroup_subsys->depends_on.  This patch declares that blkcg depends on
memcg so that memcg is enabled automatically on the default hierarchy
when available.  Future changes will make blkcg map the memcg tag to
find out the cgroup to blame for writeback IOs.

As this means that a memcg may be made invisible, this patch also
implements css_reset() for memcg which resets its basic
configurations.  This implementation will probably need to be expanded
to cover other states which are used in the default hierarchy.

v2: blkcg's dependency on memcg is wrapped with CONFIG_MEMCG to avoid
    build failure.  Reported by kbuild test robot.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2014-07-08 18:02:57 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig d45b3279a5 block: don't assume last put of shared tags is for the host
There is no inherent reason why the last put of a tag structure must be
the one for the Scsi_Host, as device model objects can be held for
arbitrary periods.  Merge blk_free_tags and __blk_free_tags into a single
funtion that just release a references and get rid of the BUG() when the
host reference wasn't the last.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-07-08 12:25:28 +02:00
Maurizio Lombardi 254c4407cb bio: modify __bio_add_page() to accept pages that don't start a new segment
The original behaviour is to refuse to add a new page if the maximum
number of segments has been reached, regardless of the fact the page we
are going to add can be merged into the last segment or not.

Unfortunately, when the system runs under heavy memory fragmentation
conditions, a driver may try to add multiple pages to the last segment.
The original code won't accept them and EBUSY will be reported to
userspace.

This patch modifies the function so it refuses to add a page only in case
the latter starts a new segment and the maximum number of segments has
already been reached.

The bug can be easily reproduced with the st driver:

1) set CONFIG_SCSI_MPT2SAS_MAX_SGE or CONFIG_SCSI_MPT3SAS_MAX_SGE  to 16
2) modprobe st buffer_kbs=1024
3) #dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/st0 bs=1M count=10
   dd: error writing `/dev/st0': Device or resource busy

[ming.lei@canonical.com: update bi_iter.bi_size before recounting segments]
Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Dongsu Park <dongsu.park@profitbricks.com>
Tested-by: Jet Chen <jet.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-07-01 10:55:15 -06:00
Douglas Gilbert d15156138d block SG_IO: add SG_FLAG_Q_AT_HEAD flag
After the SG_IO ioctl was copied into the block layer and
later into the bsg driver, subtle differences emerged.

One difference is the way injected commands are queued through
the block layer (i.e. this is not SCSI device queueing nor SATA
NCQ). Summarizing:
  - SG_IO on block layer device: blk_exec*(at_head=false)
  - sg device SG_IO: at_head=true
  - bsg device SG_IO: at_head=true

Some time ago Boaz Harrosh introduced a sg v4 flag called
BSG_FLAG_Q_AT_TAIL to override the bsg driver default. A
recent patch titled: "sg: add SG_FLAG_Q_AT_TAIL flag"
allowed the sg driver default to be overridden. This patch
allows a SG_IO ioctl sent to a block layer device to have
its default overridden.

ChangeLog:
    - introduce SG_FLAG_Q_AT_HEAD flag in sg.h to cause
      commands that are injected via a block layer
      device SG_IO ioctl to set at_head=true
    - make comments clearer about queueing in sg.h since the
      header is used both by the sg device and block layer
      device implementations of the SG_IO ioctl.
    - introduce BSG_FLAG_Q_AT_HEAD in bsg.h for compatibility
      (it does nothing) and update comments.

Signed-off-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-07-01 10:48:05 -06:00
Akinobu Mita 9b4231bf99 block: fix SG_[GS]ET_RESERVED_SIZE ioctl when max_sectors is huge
SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE and SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE ioctls access a reserved
buffer in bytes as int type.  The value needs to be capped at the request
queue's max_sectors.  But integer overflow is not correctly handled in
the calculation when converting max_sectors from sectors to bytes.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-07-01 10:43:09 -06:00